内容正文:
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2020·全国Ⅰ)Data about...,such as how much ice and other treasure (财富)it contains,could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar(月球的)base are practical.
2.After the final examinations,many students want to go on a journey for sightseeing (观光).
3.(2020·山东)Molai went looking through on his own and discovered (发现)a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
4.The children pretend(ed) (扮成)to be different animals dancing to the music.
5.His comments (评论,言论)are sure to add fuel to the debate.
6.Xi Jinping is a natural (天生的)leader who makes friends easily.
7.Despite his lack of experience (经验),he got the job.
8.Donators should make their programmes attractive (诱人的)to people.
9.This exciting song is very popular (流行的,受欢迎的)with the young.
10.After 20 years of efforts,the artist managed to finish the statue (雕像).
11.The jet plane was soon out of sight (视野).
12.He has won the first prize in the competition,which is unbelievable (不可相信,难以置信).
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. More_than (超过)60 students joined the discussion about the plan.
2.On arriving in Beijing,they started sightseeing right_away (立刻,马上).
3.This statue is bound(注定)to lead visitors to_think_of (让……想起)the hard years.
4.He got up early in_order_to_catch (为了赶上)the first bus to school.
5.Do you feel_like (想要)a new Tshirt?
6.Are you sure how_to_get_there (怎样到那里)?
7.The great goal of the Belt and Road will come_true (实现)—the dream of common development in the world.
8. Apart_from (除了)sightseeing in Beijing,he learned a lot about Chinese history.
9.The family are thinking_of (考虑)a new plan for the journey next weekend.
10.What is the_plan_for (……的计划)your university life?
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.My parents and I are_planning (plan)to travel to the Hainan Island.
2.Many people go to the amazing (amaze)sight during holidays.
3.He showed us an old picture, leading (lead)us to a desire to explore the old village.
4.Electricity is a highly important discovery (discover)of the 20th century.
5.When the teacher came in,the naughty boy pretended to_be_reading (read)with the book upside down.
6.I have handed my plan to the boss,but I'm not sure what he thinks of it.
7.It is cold tomorrow.Be sure to_put (put)on more clothes.
8.When things go wrong,all of us naturally (natural)feel disappointed and frustrated(沮丧).
9.People in the mountainous village earn a living by selling (sell)produce(农产品)from their farm.
10.Do you have any plan for the National Day?
11.The teacher always tells us an amazing story before class.
12.My classmates and I are looking forward to having (have)a holiday.
Ⅳ.对点微写作
遣词
1.如下 as_follows
2.期盼 look_forward_to
3.打算做某事 intend_to_do_sth.
4.迫不及待做某事 can't_wait_to_do_sth.
5.充当 act_as
造句
1.完成句子
(1)我计划参观北京,中国的首都。
I am planning_to_visit Beijing,the capital of China.
(2)我期盼着欣赏长城、紫禁城和一些漂亮的公园。
I am looking_forward_to_enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks.
(3)我听说它是中国最著名的山脉之一。
I've_heard_that it is one of the most famous mountains in China.
(4)我迫不及待地欣赏那儿令人惊奇的日出。
I can't_wait_to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.
(5)你认为我的旅行计划怎么样?
What do you think of/What do you make of/How do you like/How do you find my travel plan?
2.句式升级
(6)用where引导定语从句合并(1)(2)句
I_am_planning_to_visit_Beijing,the_capital_of_China,where_I_am_looking_forward_to_enjoying_the_Great_Wall,the_Forbidden_City_and_some_beautiful_parks.
(7)把(3)(4)句合并成并列复合句
I've_heard_that_it_is_one_of_the_most_famous_mountains_in_China_and_I_can't_wait_to_enjoy_the_amazing_sunrise_there.
成篇
[参考范文]
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad to tell you that I'm going to visit China in May.My arrangements are as follows.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capital of China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one of the most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I am also going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a wellknown tourist attraction.
What do you think of my travel plan?Will you act as my guide and be ready to offer help whenever I need it?Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Jack
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The government in Tibet has denied the permanent(永久的)closure of Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve.
The announcement came after a report went_viral online claiming the base camp of the world's highest mountain was“permanently closed due to heavy pollution”and caused a universal misunderstanding.
Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve was set up in 1988.Covering an area of more than 33,819 square kilometers,it is home to one of the world' s weakest ecosystems(生态系统).
Kelsang, the deputy director of the Reserve Administration,said ordinary tourists were allowed to visit areas around Rongpo Monastery,almost 5,000 meters above sea level.As for travelers who have a climbing permit,they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5,200 meters.The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department.
To conserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma,China carried out three major cleanups at an altitude of 5,200 meters and above last spring,collecting eight tonnes of household wastes,human wastes and mountaineering trash.This year,the cleanup will continue,and the remains of mountaineering victims(受害者)above 8,000 meters will be centrally dealt with for the first time.Meanwhile,the number of people who stay at the base camp will be kept under 300.
Recently,there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve,and 1,000 herders have parttime jobs going around and cleaning up garbage.
“These measures aim to strike a balance between various demands such as environmental protection,local poverty relief,mountaineering and education,”said Wang Shen,county chief of Dingri at the mountain foot.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道,西藏自治区政府否认网传“珠峰景区永久关闭”的不实消息,并表示西藏珠峰保护区将继续有条件开放。
1.Which of the following can replace the underlined words“went viral”in Paragraph 2?
A.Spread wild. B.Blocked out.
C.Gave away. D.Shot up.
解析:A [词义猜测题。根据后文caused a universal misunderstanding可推知,一篇声称珠峰景区因污染严重而永久关闭的报道在网上疯传,引起了普遍的误解,由此可知,画线词词义为“疯传”,故A项正确。]
2.What can we learn according to Kelsang's words about the national nature reserver?
A.Most tourists are allowed to visit the base camp.
B.The climbing permit is a must for visitors going to the base camp.
C.The mountaineering activities are not allowed these days.
D.The areas above 5,200 meters are open to everyone.
解析:B [推理判断题。根据第四段中的As for travelers who have a climbing permit,they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5,200 meters.The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department.可知有登山许可证的游客,可参观海拔5,200米的大本营,登山活动已得到林业部门的批准,由此可知,去大本营的游客必须有登山许可证,故B项正确。]
3.Why did the government carry out cleanups at an altitude of 5,200 meters and above?
A. To provide a much easier path for mountaineers.
B.To keep mountaineering activities going smooth.
C.To remove the remains of mountaineering victims.
D.To protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma.
解析:D [细节理解题。根据第五段中的To conserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma, China carried out three major cleanups at an altitude of 5,200 meters and above last spring...可知,为了保护珠峰周边的环境,去年春天,中国政府在海拔5,200米以上的地方进行了三次大清理,故D项正确。]
4.How many people are involved in the cleaning up activities at present?
A.300. B.1,000. C.85. D.1,085.
解析:D [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve,and 1,000 herders have parttime jobs going around and cleaning up garbage.可知,保护区里有85名野生动物保护者,有1,000名牧民做清理垃圾的兼职工作,共有1085个人参与了清理工作,故D项正确。]
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jenny was the only child in her home.She had a quarrel with her mother that_afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldn't help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her_mother .Having wandered aimlessly in_the_street for hours,she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat,but it was not even possible for her,since she had nothing with her.She stood beside a stand(货摊)for a while,watching the middleaged seller busy doing his business.However,with no money in hand,she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey,girl,do you want to have the noodles?”
“Oh,yes...but I don't have money on me...”she replied.
“That's nothing.I'll treat you today,”said the man,“come in”.
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles,whose smell was so attractive.As she was eating,Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?”asked the man kindly.
“Nothing.Actually I was just touched by your kindness!”said Jenny as she wiped her tears.“Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles,while my mother,drove me out of the house.She showed no care for me.She is so merciless compared to a stranger!”
Hearing the words,the seller smiled ,“Girl,do you really think so?I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you?Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”
Jenny sat there,speechless and numb with shock;she remembered her mother's familiar_face and weathered hands.“Why did I not think of that?A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted,but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home,Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
[参考范文]
Paragraph 1:
Nearing the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath.When she knocked at the door,she found the door was locked and her mother was not in.Tired and sad,she sat down in front of the house.“Where could my mother be?”she wondered.“Was she still angry with me?”Again,the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind.She remembered her rudeness to her mother.Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her_mother really cared about her,she felt rather ashamed,and tears began to roll down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She raised her head and saw the familiar_face of her mother.“Here you come!I've been looking for you,”she said,tired and relieved.Jenny couldn't help throwing herself into her mother's arms.“Mum,I'm so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.”She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude .Hearing this,her mother smiled ,patting her back gently.
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