内容正文:
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.While at table,mind your behaviour (行为,举止).
2. Teenagers (十几岁的青少年)are confident in making choices in their subjects.
3.(2020·全国Ⅱ)An easy way to bring all work generations (代,一代人)together is with a chat platform.
4.Bright colours attract (吸引)baby's attention.
5.Most desserts for children are often unhealthy (不健康的)food.
6.The meeting tonight aims to focus (聚焦)our efforts on the environmental protection.
7.(2020·全国)...;many more adult (成年人,成年的)children are returning to the family home,if they ever left.
8.The student got encouraged (鼓励,激励)when he explored the top university.
9.The boy can't concentrate (集中)on his study for his mother is ill in hospital.
10.Don't get addicted (成瘾)to the computer games.
11.It is unusual (不寻常的)for our headteacher to come late.
12.I'd like to make an introduction (介绍)of our new headmaster.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.Would you go to the teacher's to ask_for (征求)practical advice?
2.The parents are_worried_about (担心)the boy's safety and study.
3. Why_not (为什么不)talk with her about her misunderstanding?
4.He gave us a good solution,which made_it_easy (使其容易)to complete the road easily.
5.They are_attracted_to (特别喜爱)reading newspapers.
6.Children should be_encouraged_to_challenge (鼓励挑战)difficulties to train their characters.
7.He is too_shy_to_speak (太害羞不敢说话)during class.
8.Is your electric bicycle in(a)_good_order (状态良好)?
9.He always focuses_on (集中于)his study,so he knows little about what is happening outside.
10.Rewrite the text within 60 words according_to (根据)the story.
11.Bring your pet dog next_time (下次)you come to my flat.
12.Many pieces of paper are_thrown_away (被扔掉)everywhere in the room.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.(2020·全国Ⅲ) My mom is really concerning with the health (healthy)of everyone in our family.
2.His addiction (addict)to drug has brought great financial problem to the family.
3.People with good manners always behave (behaviour)well.
4.The great accident explosion(爆炸)caused scores of deaths, attracting (attract)great attention all over the world.
5.Praise,as an encouragement (encourage)for the young,plays an important role in his management.
6.Better concentrate on your work.Don't be so curious.
7.Students are often feeling lonely and worried because their parents live in another city.
8.Gold has a physical character;it is easy to_cut (cut).
9.He is wise and always gives me a practical suggestion.
10.Please choose one of the problems (problem)to discuss with your partner.
11.Nervously facing challenges,I know I will whisper to myself (I)the simple words“Be yourself”.
12.Doing a lot of exercise can make it difficult to fall asleep.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I suffered from mental illness and depression when I was younger, which totally affected my teenage years.But after a long struggle,I found a hobby that changed my life.
My depression really kicked in after my parents moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old.Having to get used to life in a foreign country was very difficult.The friends I knew were gone,and the changes in my environment led to my depression.I had problems in many parts of my life,which made it feel impossible for me to carry on.
At that time,I didn't understand that depression was as an illness.I remember a particular day when I couldn't find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the park-it felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.
Other times,I even thought about killing myself-I just felt so trapped.I never really reached out for help either,as I felt that there wasn't anyone who could help me with my situation.
What turned my life around,however,was discovering street dancing.I was introduced to it by a friend,and I started taking classes at a studio in London.After a few weeks,I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis.It gave me a purpose,and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression.The dancing helped me get my life back,focus on my studies,and get through university.
My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help.The thing about life is that it changes,and you never know what might come your way.If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the things I have,I wouldn't have ever believed it.
Just take each day as it comes,and remember that there's always someone,or something,out there to help you.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者随父母来到英国以后,生活上遇见了很多困难,患上了抑郁症,后来学习了街舞。街舞帮助他走出了抑郁,通过自身经历,作者建议遇见麻烦时要向他人求助。
1.How did the author deal with his depression at first?
A.He turned to his old friends for help.
B.He talked about it with his parents.
C.He put up with it by himself.
D.He read many articles about it.
解析:C [细节理解题。根据第四段第二句I never really reached out for help either,as I felt that there wasn't anyone who could help me with my situation.可知,作者并没有向别人求助,而是独自一人把所有事情都扛在身上,忍受了所有的痛苦。故选C。]
2.How did street dancing benefit the author?
A.It helped him find a good job.
B.It taught him how to control his emotions perfectly.
C.It let him find many true friends.
D.It cheered him up and made him feel positive.
解析:D [推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句It gave me a purpose...focus on my studies,and get through university.可知,街舞让作者从压抑里走了出来,让他的生活有了目标,从而回归到正常的生活中来,并顺利完成了大学学业。故选D。]
3.What does the author suggest people do when they feel down?
A.Always be confident in themselves.
B.Find someone or something to rescue them.
C.Wait for help to come patiently.
D.Accept everything that life sends their way.
解析:B [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help.可知,作者对情绪低落的人提出的建议是:找到某人或某物来解救他们。故选B。]
4.How might the author feel about his future?
A.Hopeful. B.Fearful.
C.Satisfied. D.Uncertain.
解析:A [推理判断题。根据最后一段Just take each day as it comes,and remember that there's always someone,or something,out there to help you.可知,作者建议我们接受现实,这个世界上总会有帮助你的某个人或某件事。也就是说他对未来持积极的态度。故选A。]
Ⅱ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have you heard an old saying“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”?It means other places often look better,more interesting than the place where you live.“Let's go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!”We all know it:More and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies.Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way.They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartoon books,watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good,but Chinese writers and actors are just as good.As for holidays,Christmas is nice,but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nothing to compare with the MidAutumn Festival.China has lots of cool things in its culture,such as calligraphy,Beijing Opera and so on.And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture:its friendliness.Not all countries are as warm as China.
It's good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them,but they can never replace your own culture.It's good to look at the other side of the fence,but make sure you take a good long look.You will find that the grass isn't always greener.
Although some people become worried about that,I don't think they should.Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries?Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food?Besides,it's fun to learn about different cultures.Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun,but they also need to learn more about their own culture.Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!
[参考范文]
In China,many young people prefer foreign items,considering them to be better.(要点1)Nevertheless,Chinese culture is equally good,colorful and even more meaningful,such as its festivals,calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2)Foreign cultures,which are not always good,can never replace your own culture.(要点3)In a word,Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.(要点4)
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