精品解析：江西省赣州市信丰县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 请听下面5段对话，然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A photo. B. A fish. C. Swimming. 2. Why is Paul running? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To exercise. B. To catch the bus. C. To catch his dog. 3. How does Mary go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 4. Where is the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On South Street. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the bank. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ice cream isn’t delicious. B. Ice cream is not good for health. C. She doesn’t like ice cream at all. 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want his mother to help with? A. Homework. B. Housework. C. English. 7. What is the boy’s father doing? A. Washing clothes. B. Making soup. C. Cleaning the house. 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is the plate? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She got a plate from Tom. B. She painted the plate herself. C. She just came back from Mexico. 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where’s Alice now? A. In a park. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 11. How long does Alice play the guitar every day? A. For twenty minutes. B. For thirty minutes. C. For forty minutes. 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. Mark can draw pictures. B. Jane can play the guitar well. C. Alice’s mother is a music teacher. 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Tom call Lily? A To let her come to his tea party. B. To let her come to his birthday party. C. To let her go shopping with him at Sunshine Paradise. 14. How is the weather these days? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Lily likes the weather these days. B. Lily will take the No.606 bus to go there. C. Tom and Lily will meet next Sunday. 请听下面一段独白，根据短文内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The students will visit the space museum on ________. 17. They will leave school at ________ o’clock. 18. They will get there ________. 19. They will ________ at the museum. 20. They needn’t bring any ________ with them. 选出画线部分读音不同的选项。 21. A. house B. soup C. shout D. cloudy 22. A. brush B. put C. bus D. study 23. A. dress B. best C. pet D. between 24. A. wish B. sit C. life D. miss 25. A. cow B. show C. follow D. blow 三、完形填空。（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） One morning, a tiger is walking in the forest (森林). He is very ____26____ because he has nothing to eat for some days. Suddenly (突然地), he sees a ____27____ and is ready to catch her. The tiger opens his mouth, full of sharp long ____28____ and says to the fox, “Why are you walking in ____29____ forest? What are you doing here? I shall have you for my ____30____.” The fox is ____31____, but she has a good idea at once. She ____32____, “My dear sir, you ____33____ think that you are the king of the animals. Of course, you are very strong, ____34____ I am the king of the forest from now on. If you don’t believe me, you can follow (跟随) me. I will ____35____ you how other animals are afraid of me.” So the tiger and the fox walk together. The fox is in front of the tiger and the tiger ____36____ behind the fox. When the animals see the tiger behind the fox, they all ____37____ away. Then the fox says, “Now you should see it. All the animals are scared ____38____ me, not you. I am the king of the forest. I shall have you for my breakfast.” The tiger hears the fox’s words and leaves ____39____. Do you know the ____40____ of the story? It is “The fox borrows the tiger’s fierceness (凶猛)”. 26. A. healthy B. tired C. hungry D. sorry 27. A. bear B. fox C. monkey D. lion 28. A. feet B. teeth C. hands D. noses 29. A. my B. your C. its D. her 30. A. dinner B. afternoon tea C. lunch D. breakfast 31. A. clever B. happy C. angry D. afraid 32. A. talks B. tells C. sings D. answers 33. A. will not B. should C. can’t D. may not 34. A. so B. but C. or D. because 35. A. show B. talk C. watch D. give 36. A. sings B. goes C. jumps D. dances 37. A. put B. take C. give D. run 38. A. of B. for C. from D. in 39. A. slowly B. quickly C. usually D. happily 40 A. meaning B. writer C. name D. start 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 clouds climb right keep bird useful fly before see usually People started to study (研究) the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still ___41___. Let’s have a look! Watch the sky (天空) Look at the ___42___. Different kinds of clouds mean (意味着) different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. ___43___ white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low (低的) clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky at night, don’t go out. Red sky in the morning, walk for a long time.” Well, this is quite ___44___. Watch animals Look at the ___45___. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. Sometimes the birds ___46___ very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. Birds also get very quiet ___47___ it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather come they’ll ___48___ to a high place. You can ___49___ them on the road 1 to 2 days before a rain. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they will stay together and ___50___ quiet, because bad weather is on the way. 四、阅读理解。（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 are going to Ocean Park next week. Here’s something you should know. Time to visit: February 2nd, 2024 Class 1—8: 9 a.m.—12 p.m. Class 9—16: 1 p.m.—4 p.m. Things to do: The map of the ocean park: Walk into the ocean park, and you can see the Whale House first. Behind it is a cinema. A lot of great films about sea animals are waiting for you. The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The Sea Lion House is on the third floor, too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House. Things to bring: A bag with the school ID card. Some food and drinks. watch a white whale show watch a dolphin show take photos with the sea lion see a film about sea animals ———————————————————————————————————————————— Class: 5 Name: Liu Ling Visit: √ Not Visit: Signature (签名): 51. Who is Liu Ling on the paper? A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A student. D. A worker. 52. In the ocean park, the students can ________. A. give some food to sea animals B. play in the ocean park for three hours C. watch shows of the whales and sea lions D. visit the park with their parents next week 53. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show parents the ocean park is very interesting. B. To tell students the best time to visit the ocean park. C. To ask students of Grade Seven to see films in the ocean park. D. To help parents know something about the trip to the ocean park. 54. Which is the right map of the ocean park? A. B. C. D. 55. We can read the passage in a ________. A. newspaper B. tourist guide C. story book D. school notice B Hello, everyone. My name is Winston and I am from Siberia, the winter here is always long and cold It usually snows from this November to May next year. It’s usually about -25℃ here. Sometimes it is colder (更冷的). When it is -35℃, we students can’t go to school. But our parents still need to go to work. We wear a lot of warm clothes: socks, sweaters, hats and heavy coats. And in winter we never play outside, it’s kind of boring for me. Every house in my country has central heating system (中央供暖系统), so it is never cold in the houses. In winter, we close all the windows (窗户) to stop the wind from getting in, and only in spring of the next year, we can open them again. In spring and summer, it rains a lot. And we can’t see the sun, In summer, it’s usually about 25℃, but the weather is changeable. One day it is 25℃ and the next day it is 10℃. 56. How long does it usually snow in Winston’s hometown? A. 5 months B. 6 months C. 7 months D. 8 months 57. The underlined word “changeable” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 炎热的 B. 寒冷的 C. 宜人的 D. 多变的 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Winston’s school life in Siberia B. The weather and life in Siberia C. How to keep warm in winter D. The beautiful scenery in Siberia 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It never rains in summer in Siberia B. The temperature in summer always stays at 25℃ C. Winston’s parents don’t need to work in winter D. People in Siberia close windows in winter to keep warm 60. What can we learn about Siberia from the passage? A. It has the same weather all year round. B. It’s a good place for summer holidays. C. Its weather changes a lot in different seasons. D. People there only wear light clothes in spring. C In the Chinese textbook (教科书), students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) think of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★ It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★It helps students learn many subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art... ★It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and traveling help us know more about the world. 61. What is a “textbook tour”? A. Students read textbooks on vacation. B. Teachers take students to visit some places. C. Parents teach students at some scenic spots. D. Students visit places in the Chinese textbook on vacation. 62. What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower? A. Have poetry classes. B. Take a lot of photos. C. Draw pictures of the tower. D. Write stories about Li Bai. 63. Why do some students think the textbook tour is good? A. Because they can have a long vacation. B. Because they don’t need to do homework. C. Because they can learn in an interesting way. D. Because they can travel with their friends. 64. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. students don’t like reading books now B. the textbook tour can help students learn a lot C. all students like having classes in the classroom D. students can only visit places in their hometown 65. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The beauty of China. B. How to have a good trip. C. How to learn from textbooks. D. A new way of learning— textbook tours. D Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar（糖）and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts（专家）say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7-9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage（鼓励）you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 66. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 67. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Eating habits will always keep you healthy. 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Doing exercise. B. Drinking coffee. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Drinking more water. 69. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 70. What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep. 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks. ____71____ The other ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thought she was not beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. ____72____ She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted to see the wide world. So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful. ____73____ Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder. At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake. ____74____ In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able to fly. She felt so happy, She looked at herself in the water. ____75____ A. So she left her family. B. She can’t find her way home. C. Her mother couldn’t find her. D. She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅). E. There were some beautiful birds in the lake. F. But one of them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck. G. The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her. 五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A: Good morning. ____76____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____77____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ____78____ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: OK. ____79____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny” A: OK. I see. ____80____ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108, Huaihai Street, apartment 1678. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A. What kind of cake would you like? B. Can you help me? C. What would you like to write on the cake? D What’s your phone number? E. Can I help you? F. Do you have any specials today? G. What size would you like? 六、书面表达。（15分） 81. 近期，国家卫健委宣布，将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。同学们，你的生活习惯健康吗？你喜欢吃什么食物？你喜欢什么运动？请你根据以下提示内容，以“My habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1. What’s your eating habit? 2. What’s your favorite sport and how often do you play it? 3. What do you think of good habits? 要求： 1. 必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应拓展； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 不少于60词。 My habits _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期期末考试，七年级英语试题卷听力测试现在开始。请听下面5段对话，然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, what a beautiful photo is. Yes, it's very nice in the photo of fishes swimming. What beautiful photo. Yes. it's very nice in the photo a fishes swimming. too. Paul, are you running for exercise? No, i'm running to catch my dog. Paul, are you running for exercise? No, i'm running to catch my dog. Three, how do you go to school? I usually . go to school by bike. How about mary SHE . takes the bus to school? How do you go to school? I usually go to school by bike. How about mary . SHE takes the bus to school? For, excuse me, is there hotel near here? Yes, there is. It's on north street. It's crossed from the post office next to the bank. Excuse me, is there hotel near here? Yes, there is. It's a north street. It's across from the post office next to the bank. Five, would you like some ice cream? IT tastes good, but it's not good for us. Would you like some ice cream? IT tastes good, but it's not good for us. B请听下面四段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Mom, can you help me with my homework? Sorry, bob. I washing the clothes. You can ask your father for help. but he is making soup. Come and help me first, then I can help. Sounds like a good idea. Mom, can you help me with my homework? Sorry, bob, I washing the clothes. You can ask your father for help. but he is making soup. Come and help me first, then I can help. Sounds like a good idea. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。The play is nice. I love the blue color. Yes. where did you get IT? Tom gave IT to me. The two fish on IT are painted by hand. Oh. where did he get IT? He bought IT on a beach. mexico. mexico. Did you go with him? No, I didn't. I just got the plate. Oh, well, Better than nothing. The play is nice. I love the blue color. Yes. where did you get IT? Tom gave IT to me. The two fish on IT are painted by hand. Oh. where did he get IT? He bought IT on a . beach in mexico. mexico. Did you go with him? No. I didn't. I just got the plate. Oh, well, Better than nothing. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Listen mark, who's the girl playing the guitar in the next classroom? She's our classmate Alice. Really, how can he play IT so beautifully? SHE learns IT in a club after school. SHE plays IT for half an hour every day. Her mother, a music teacher. helps a lot. Ounds call, what can you do? Mark. I can play the guitar too. Can you play IT? Jane, no. I can't, but I can draw pictures. Listen, mark, who's the girl playing the guitar in the next classroom? Oh, she's our classmate. Alice. really, how can SHE play IT so beautifully? SHE learns IT in a club after school. He plays IT for half an hour every day. Her mother, a music teacher. helps her a lot. Sounds cool. What can you do? Mark. I can play the guitar too. Can you play IT? Jane, no, I can't, but I can draw pictures. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小皮。Hello, this is tom speaking. May I speak to lily? This is lily speaking. What's up? I want you to come to my tea party next saturday. You can meet my friends at the party. okay? Is IT at your home, not relieve? I planned to have a at sunshine paradise. how you can . take the number. Six hundred bus IT will take you about twenty minutes, and then you have to walk for about twenty minutes. That sounds too bad. It's very hot these days and I don't want to walk outside. Oh, you can also take the number six hundred six bus. L, T, will take you to go there. That sounds great. Hello, this is tom speaking. May I speak to lily? This is lily speaking. What's up? I want you to come to my tea party. Next saturday. You can meet my friends at the party. okay? Is IT at your home not relieve? I planned to have a at sunshine paradise. How can . take the number six hundred bus? IT will take you about twenty minutes, and then you have to walk for about twenty minutes. That sounds too bad. It's very hot these days, and I don't want to walk outside. Oh, you can also take the number six hundred six bus. L, T, will take you to go there. That sounds great. C请听下面一段独白，根据短文内容完成五个句子，每空不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。品读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题，读白读两遍。Good afternoon, boys and girls. We are going to visit the space museum on sunday. We will have to leave school at eight o'clock in the morning, so don't be late. We will get there by bus. Please meet, meet the school gate. The bus trip is six dollars inch. I'm going to give you some work to do with the museum. You'll need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. We will have lunch at the museum restaurant, so you need to bring any food with you. Okay. that's all. Good afternoon, boys and girls. We're going to visit the space museum on sunday. We will have to leave school at eight o'clock in the morning, so don't be late. We will get there by bus. Please meet me at the school gate. The bus trip is six dollars each. I'm going to give you some work to do at the museum. You'll need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. We will have lunch at the museum restaurant, so you needed bring any food with you. Okay. that's all. 听力测试到此结束。 2024-2025学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 请听下面5段对话，然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A photo. B. A fish. C. Swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a beautiful photo it is! M: Yes, it’s very nice. In the photo, a fish is swimming. 2. Why is Paul running? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To exercise. B. To catch the bus. C. To catch his dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Paul, are you running for exercise? M: No, I’m running to catch my dog. 3. How does Mary go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you go to school? W: I usually go to school by bike. M: How about Mary? W: She takes the bus to school. 4. Where is the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On South Street. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the bank. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a hotel near here? W: Yes, there is. It’s on North Street. It’s across from the post office, next to the bank. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ice cream isn’t delicious. B. Ice cream is not good for health. C. She doesn’t like ice cream at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like some ice cream? W: It tastes good, but it’s not good for us. 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want his mother to help with? A. Homework. B. Housework. C. English. 7. What is the boy’s father doing? A. Washing clothes. B. Making soup. C. Cleaning the house. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, can you help me with my homework? W: Sorry, Bob. I’m washing the clothes. You can ask your father for help. M: But he is making soup. W: Come and help me first, then I can help you. M: Sounds like a good idea. 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is the plate? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She got a plate from Tom. B. She painted the plate herself. C. She just came back from Mexico. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: That plate is nice. I love the blue color. M: Yes. Where did you get it? W: Tom gave it to me. The two fish on it are painted by hand. M: Oh. Where did he get it? W: He bought it on a beach in Mexico. M: Mexico? Did you go with him? W: No, I didn’t. I just got the plate. M: Oh, well. Better than nothing. 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where’s Alice now? A. In a park. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 11. How long does Alice play the guitar every day? A. For twenty minutes. B. For thirty minutes. C. For forty minutes. 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. Mark can draw pictures. B. Jane can play the guitar well. C. Alice’s mother is a music teacher. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Listen, Mark! Who’s the girl playing the guitar in the next classroom? M: Oh, she’s our classmate Alice. W: Really? How can she play it so beautifully? M: She learns it in a club. After school, she plays it for half an hour every day. Her mother, a music teacher, helps her a lot. W: Sounds cool! What can you do, Mark? M: I can play the guitar, too. Can you play it, Jane? W: No, I can’t. But I can draw pictures. 请听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Tom call Lily? A. To let her come to his tea party. B. To let her come to his birthday party. C. To let her go shopping with him at Sunshine Paradise. 14. How is the weather these days? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Lily likes the weather these days. B. Lily will take the No.606 bus to go there. C. Tom and Lily will meet next Sunday. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Tom speaking. May I speak to Lily? W: This is Lily speaking. What’s up? M: I want you to come to my tea party next Saturday. You can meet my friends at the party. W: OK. Is it at your home? M: Not really. I plan to have it at Sunshine Paradise. W: How can I get there? M: You can take the No. 600 bus. It will take you about 20 minutes. And then you have to walk for about 20 minutes. W: It sounds too bad! It’s very hot these days and I don’t want to walk outside. M: Oh! You can also take the No. 606 bus. It will take you to go there. W: That sounds great! 请听下面一段独白，根据短文内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The students will visit the space museum on ________. 17. They will leave school at ________ o’clock. 18. They will get there ________. 19. They will ________ at the museum. 20. They needn’t bring any ________ with them. 【答案】16 Sunday 17. eight##8 18. by bus 19. eat lunch##have lunch 20. food 【解析】 【原文】 Good afternoon, boys and girls. We’re going to visit the space museum on Sunday. We will have to leave school at eight o’clock in the morning, so don’t be late. We will get there by bus. Please meet me at the school gate. The bus trip is 6 dollars each. I’m going to give you some work to do at the museum. You’ll need to write things down. So take a pencil and a notebook with you. We will have lunch at the museum restaurant, so you needn’t bring any food with you. OK, that’s all. 选出画线部分读音不同的选项。 21. A. house B. soup C. shout D. cloudy 22. A. brush B. put C. bus D. study 23. A. dress B. best C. pet D. between 24. A. wish B. sit C. life D. miss 25. A. cow B. show C. follow D. blow 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 house/haʊs/；soup/suːp/；shout/ʃaʊt/；cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/。其中B选项ou发音为/uː/，其他选项发音为/aʊ/，B选项与其他不同。故选B。 【22题详解】 brush/brʌʃ/；put/pʊt/；bus/bʌs/；study/ˈstʌdi/。其中B选项u发音为/ʊ/，其他选项发音为/ʌ/，B选项与其他不同。故选B。 【23题详解】 dress/dres/；best/best/；pet/pet/；between/bɪˈtwiːn/。其中D选项e发音为/ɪ/，其他选项发音为/e/，D选项与其他不同。故选D。 【24题详解】 wish/wɪʃ/；sit/sɪt/；life/laɪf/；miss/mɪs/。其中C选项i发音为/aɪ/，其他选项发音为/ɪ/，C选项与其他不同。故选C。 【25题详解】 cow /kaʊ/；show/ʃəʊ/；follow/ˈfɒləʊ/；blow/bləʊ/。其中A选项ow发音为/aʊ/，其他选项发音为/əʊ/，A选项与其他不同。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） One morning, a tiger is walking in the forest (森林). He is very ____26____ because he has nothing to eat for some days. Suddenly (突然地), he sees a ____27____ and is ready to catch her. The tiger opens his mouth, full of sharp long ____28____ and says to the fox, “Why are you walking in ____29____ forest? What are you doing here? I shall have you for my ____30____.” The fox is ____31____, but she has a good idea at once. She ____32____, “My dear sir, you ____33____ think that you are the king of the animals. Of course, you are very strong, ____34____ I am the king of the forest from now on. If you don’t believe me, you can follow (跟随) me. I will ____35____ you how other animals are afraid of me.” So the tiger and the fox walk together. The fox is in front of the tiger and the tiger ____36____ behind the fox. When the animals see the tiger behind the fox, they all ____37____ away. Then the fox says, “Now you should see it. All the animals are scared ____38____ me, not you. I am the king of the forest. I shall have you for my breakfast.” The tiger hears the fox’s words and leaves ____39____. Do you know the ____40____ of the story? It is “The fox borrows the tiger’s fierceness (凶猛)”. 26. A. healthy B. tired C. hungry D. sorry 27. A. bear B. fox C. monkey D. lion 28. A. feet B. teeth C. hands D. noses 29. A. my B. your C. its D. her 30. A. dinner B. afternoon tea C. lunch D. breakfast 31. A. clever B. happy C. angry D. afraid 32. A. talks B. tells C. sings D. answers 33. A. will not B. should C. can’t D. may not 34. A. so B. but C. or D. because 35. A. show B. talk C. watch D. give 36. A. sings B. goes C. jumps D. dances 37. A. put B. take C. give D. run 38. A. of B. for C. from D. in 39. A. slowly B. quickly C. usually D. happily 40. A. meaning B. writer C. name D. start 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“狐假虎威”的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：一天早上，一只老虎在森林里走着。他非常饿，因为他已经好几天没有吃东西了。 healthy健康的；tired疲倦的；hungry饥饿的；sorry抱歉的。根据“he has nothing to eat for some days”可知，老虎几天没有吃东西了，所以他非常饿。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：突然，他看到一只狐狸，准备抓住她。 bear熊；fox狐狸；monkey猴子；lion狮子。根据后文“the fox”可知，老虎看到的是一只狐狸。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：老虎张开满是锋利长牙的嘴，对狐狸说。 feet脚；teeth牙齿；hands手；noses鼻子。根据“The tiger opens his mouth, full of sharp long...”可知，老虎张开的是满是锋利长牙的嘴。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：你为什么在我的森林里走？ my我的；your你的；its它的；her她的。根据“Why are you walking in...forest?”可知，老虎认为森林是他的。故填A。 【30题详解】 句意：我要把你当作我的早餐。 dinner晚餐；afternoon tea下午茶；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。根据“One morning, a tiger is walking in the forest (森林).”可知，老虎要把狐狸当作早餐。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：狐狸很害怕，但她立刻有了一个好主意。 clever聪明的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的。根据“I shall have you for my...”可知，狐狸要被吃掉，面对老虎时是害怕的。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：她回答道。 talks说话；tells告诉；sings唱歌；answers回答。根据根据“My dear sir, you...think that you are the king of the animals...”可知，狐狸在回答老虎的问题。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我亲爱的先生，你不能认为你是动物之王。 will not不会；should应该；can’t不能；may not可能不。根据“you...think that you are the king of the animals.”可知，狐狸在说老虎不能认为自己是动物之王。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：当然，你很强壮，但从现在起我是森林之王。 so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。分析句子可知，前后句是转折关系。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我会向你展示其他动物是如何害怕我的。 show展示；talk谈话；watch观看；give给。根据“I will...you how other animals are afraid of me.”可知，狐狸要向老虎展示其他动物是如何害怕她的。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：狐狸在前面，老虎在狐狸后面。 sings唱歌；goes走；jumps跳；dances跳舞。根据“The fox is in front of the tiger and the tiger...behind the fox.”可知，老虎和狐狸一起走。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当动物们看到狐狸后面的老虎时，他们都跑开了。 put放；take拿；give给；run跑。根据“When the animals see the tiger behind the fox,”可知，动物们看到老虎后都跑开了。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：狐狸说：“现在你应该看到了。所有的动物都害怕我，而不是你。” of关于；for为了；from从；in在……里面。根据“All the animals are scared”可知，此处是形容词短语be scared of，意为“害怕”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：老虎听到狐狸的话后，立刻离开了。 slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；usually通常；happily高兴地。根据“The tiger hears the fox’s words and leaves”可知，老虎意为狐狸要吃他，听到狐狸的话后迅速离开。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你知道这个故事的名字吗？它是“狐假虎威”。 meaning意思；writer作者；name名字；start开始。根据“Do you know the...of the story?”可知，这里是问故事的名字。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 clouds climb right keep bird useful fly before see usually People started to study (研究) the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still ___41___. Let’s have a look! Watch the sky (天空) Look at the ___42___. Different kinds of clouds mean (意味着) different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. ___43___ white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low (低的) clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky at night, don’t go out. Red sky in the morning, walk for a long time.” Well, this is quite ___44___. Watch animals Look at the ___45___. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. Sometimes the birds ___46___ very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. Birds also get very quiet ___47___ it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather come, they’ll ___48___ to a high place. You can ___49___ them on the road 1 to 2 days before a rain. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they will stay together and ___50___ quiet, because bad weather is on the way. 【答案】41 useful 42. clouds 43. Usually 44. right 45. birds 46. fly 47. before 48. climb 49. see 50. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们研究天气的一些古老方法，包括通过观察天空（云、天空颜色 ）和观察动物（鸟、乌龟、牛 ）来判断天气 。 【41题详解】 句意：一些（方法）仍然有用。 解析：根据前文“People started to study the weather very early. They used many different ways.”（人们很早就开始研究天气了。他们用了很多不同的方法 ），结合语境，这里说一些方法现在仍然“有用”，“useful”是形容词，在这里作表语，故填useful。 【42题详解】 句意：看看云。根据后文“Different kinds of clouds mean different weather.”（不同种类的云意味着不同的天气 ），可知这里是让看“云”，观察云层变化。这里填“cloud”的复数形式“clouds”，故填clouds。 【43题详解】 句意：通常，洁白且高远的云意味着好天气。 根据语境，描述一种常见的天气判断情况，“usually”是副词，意为“通常”，修饰整个句子，故填Usually。 【44题详解】 句意：嗯，这是非常正确的。 解析：前文提到关于天空颜色的天气谚语，这里说这种说法是“正确的”，“right”是形容词在这里作表语，故填right。 【45题详解】 句意：看看鸟。根据后文“Usually, they fly very high in the sky.”（通常，它们在天空中飞得很高 ），可知这里说的是看“鸟”，这里填“bird”的复数形式“birds”泛指鸟类，故填birds。 【46题详解】 句意：有时鸟在天空中飞得很低。根据主语birds和时态（一般现在时），动词需用原形fly，与上文“fly very high”形成对比。故填fly。 【47题详解】 句意：鸟在下雨前也会变得很安静。根据语境，此处需时间连词，说的是下雨“之前”鸟的状态，“before”是介词，意为“在……之前”，符合语义，故填before。 【48题详解】 句意：在坏天气到来之前，它们会爬到高处。 根据“to a high place”，结合乌龟的行为，是“爬”到高处，“climb”是动词，“will”后接动词原形，故填climb。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以在下雨前1到2天在路上看到它们。根据语境，是说能“看到”乌龟在路边，“see”是动词，“can”后接动词原形，故填see。 【50题详解】 句意：有时，它们会待在一起并保持安静，因为坏天气就要来了。“keep quiet”是固定短语，意为“保持安静”，并列连词and连接两个动词短语，keep用原形与stay并列。故填keep。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 are going to Ocean Park next week. Here’s something you should know. Time to visit: February 2nd, 2024 Class 1—8: 9 a.m.—12 p.m. Class 9—16: 1 p.m.—4 p.m. Things to do: The map of the ocean park: Walk into the ocean park, and you can see the Whale House first. Behind it is a cinema. A lot of great films about sea animals are waiting for you. The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The Sea Lion House is on the third floor, too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House. Things to bring: A bag with the school ID card. Some food and drinks. watch a white whale show watch a dolphin show take photos with the sea lion see a film about sea animals ———————————————————————————————————————————— Class: 5 Name: Liu Ling Visit: √ Not Visit: Signature (签名): 51. Who is Liu Ling on the paper? A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A student. D. A worker. 52. In the ocean park, the students can ________. A. give some food to sea animals B. play in the ocean park for three hours C. watch shows of the whales and sea lions D. visit the park with their parents next week 53. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show parents the ocean park is very interesting. B. To tell students the best time to visit the ocean park. C. To ask students of Grade Seven to see films in the ocean park. D. To help parents know something about the trip to the ocean park. 54. Which is the right map of the ocean park? A. B. C. D. 55. We can read the passage in a ________. A. newspaper B. tourist guide C. story book D. school notice 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校给家长的关于七年级学生下周要去海洋公园参观的通知单。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Class: 5 Name: Liu Ling”可知，Liu Ling是一位学生，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Class 1—8: 9 a.m.—12 p.m.”可知，学生们可以在海洋公园里玩三个小时。故选B。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 are going to Ocean Park next week. Here’s something you should know.”可知，这篇文章是帮助家长了解一些关于海洋公园之旅的事情。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walk into the sea park, and you can see the Whale House first.”和“The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The Sea Lion House is on the third floor too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House.”可知，一进门可以看到鲸鱼之家，它后面是一家电影院。所以鲸鱼之家在一楼，后面是电影院；可以在二楼和三楼看到海豚馆，海狮馆也在三楼。它在海豚馆的左边。结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 are going to Ocean Park next week. Here’s something you should know.”可知，本文应是学校的一则关于学生去海洋公园参观的通知，故选D。 B Hello, everyone. My name is Winston and I am from Siberia, the winter here is always long and cold It usually snows from this November to May next year. It’s usually about -25℃ here. Sometimes it is colder (更冷的). When it is -35℃, we students can’t go to school. But our parents still need to go to work. We wear a lot of warm clothes: socks, sweaters, hats and heavy coats. And in winter we never play outside, it’s kind of boring for me. Every house in my country has central heating system (中央供暖系统), so it is never cold in the houses. In winter, we close all the windows (窗户) to stop the wind from getting in, and only in spring of the next year, we can open them again. In spring and summer, it rains a lot. And we can’t see the sun, In summer, it’s usually about 25℃, but the weather is changeable. One day it is 25℃ and the next day it is 10℃. 56. How long does it usually snow in Winston’s hometown? A. 5 months B. 6 months C. 7 months D. 8 months 57. The underlined word “changeable” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 炎热的 B. 寒冷的 C. 宜人的 D. 多变的 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Winston’s school life in Siberia B. The weather and life in Siberia C. How to keep warm in winter D. The beautiful scenery in Siberia 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It never rains in summer in Siberia B. The temperature in summer always stays at 25℃ C. Winston’s parents don’t need to work in winter D People in Siberia close windows in winter to keep warm 60. What can we learn about Siberia from the passage? A. It has the same weather all year round. B. It’s a good place for summer holidays. C. Its weather changes a lot in different seasons. D. People there only wear light clothes in spring. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Winston家乡西伯利亚的气候特点以及当地人的生活情况。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It usually snows from this November to May next year.”可知，下雪时间跨度为7个月（11月到次年5月）。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“One day it is 25℃ and the next day it is 10℃.（一天是25℃，第二天是10℃）”可知，天气变化剧烈，因此“changeable”意为“多变的”。故选D。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕西伯利亚的天气（冬季寒冷漫长、夏季多变）和当地人的生活（取暖、穿衣习惯等）展开，因此主旨是“西伯利亚的天气和生活”。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“we close all the windows to stop the wind from getting in（我们关上所有窗户以防寒风进入）”可知，人们冬季关窗是为了保暖。故选D。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文描述，西伯利亚冬季严寒、夏季多雨且温差大，说明季节间天气差异显著。选项C“不同季节天气变化大”符合文意。故选C。 C In the Chinese textbook (教科书), students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) think of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★ It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★It helps students learn many subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art... ★It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and traveling help us know more about the world. 61. What is a “textbook tour”? A. Students read textbooks on vacation. B. Teachers take students to visit some places. C. Parents teach students at some scenic spots. D. Students visit places in the Chinese textbook on vacation. 62. What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower? A Have poetry classes. B. Take a lot of photos. C. Draw pictures of the tower. D. Write stories about Li Bai. 63. Why do some students think the textbook tour is good? A. Because they can have a long vacation. B. Because they don’t need to do homework. C. Because they can learn in an interesting way. D. Because they can travel with their friends. 64. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. students don’t like reading books now B. the textbook tour can help students learn a lot C. all students like having classes in the classroom D. students can only visit places in their hometown 65. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The beauty of China. B. How to have a good trip. C. How to learn from textbooks. D. A new way of learning— textbook tours. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“课本游”这一新兴的学习方式，包括其含义、学生在黄鹤楼等景区的活动，以及学生喜欢它的原因等内容 。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called ‘textbook tours’.”可知“课本游”是学生在假期参观语文课本里的地方，故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry classes.”可知学生在黄鹤楼能上诗词课，故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way.”可知一些学生认为课本游好是因为能以有趣的方式学习，故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art...”可推断出课本游能帮助学生学到很多知识。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕“课本游”展开，介绍了它的定义、相关活动及好处等，所以主要内容是一种新的学习方式——课本游，故选D。 D Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar（糖）and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts（专家）say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7-9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage（鼓励）you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 66. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 67. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Eating habits will always keep you healthy. 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Doing exercise. B. Drinking coffee. C. Getting enough sleep. D. Drinking more water. 69. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 70. What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，因此主题是关于健康的。故选D。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar（糖）and drink more water.”可知，是与吃的食物有关，选项B“想想吃进嘴里的东西。”符合。故选B。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.”可知，得到足够的睡眠是不容易的，但它是健康所必须的，因此it指代前句提到的“获得足够的睡眠”。故选C。 【69题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。故选A。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。故选B。 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks. ____71____ The other ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thought she was not beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. ____72____ She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted to see the wide world. So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful. ____73____ Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder. At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake. ____74____ In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able to fly. She felt so happy, She looked at herself in the water. ____75____ A. So she left her family. B. She can’t find her way home. C. Her mother couldn’t find her. D. She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅). E. There were some beautiful birds in the lake. F. But one of them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck. G. The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her. 【答案】71. F 72. A 73. E 74. G 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了丑小鸭因外貌被同伴排斥，经历孤独与寒冷后，最终成长为美丽天鹅的故事。 【71题详解】 根据“In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks”和“The other ducks didn’t like her and called her ‘ugly duck’”可知，此处需说明其中一只小鸭与众不同。选项F“但其中一只是又大又丑的鸭子”与后文“ugly duck”形成逻辑衔接，符合语境。故选F。 【72题详解】 根据“The ugly duck was sad”和“She ran to a house...”可知，丑小鸭因悲伤而离开。选项A“所以她离开了家人”符合因果关系，符合语境。故选A。 【73题详解】 根据“The lake in autumn was so beautiful”和“Winter was coming...”可知，此处需描述湖中的景象。选项E“湖中有一些美丽的鸟”与“beautiful”呼应，为后文天鹅的出现埋下伏笔，符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“she was frozen on the lake”和“In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings...”可知，此处需衔接她被救的情节。选项G“第二天早上，一个农夫看见那只丑小鸭，就把它救了。”符合事件发展顺序，符合语境。故选G。 75题详解】 根据“She looked at herself in the water”可知，此处需揭示丑小鸭的蜕变。选项D“她变成了一只美丽的白天鹅”与故事主旨一致，符合语境。故选D。 五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 A: Good morning. ____76____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____77____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ____78____ B: Large, please. Many of her friends will come to the party. A: OK. ____79____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny” A: OK. I see. ____80____ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108, Huaihai Street, apartment 1678. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A. What kind of cake would you like? B. Can you help me? C. What would you like to write on the cake? D. What’s your phone number? E. Can I help you? F. Do you have any specials today? G. What size would you like? 【答案】76. E 77. A 78. G 79. C 80. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段顾客与店员在蛋糕店的对话，主要围绕订购生日蛋糕的细节展开。 【76题详解】 根据“Yes, please.”可知店员在提供帮助，选项E“要帮忙吗？”是服务行业常用开场白，符合语境。故选E。 【77题详解】 根据回答“I’d like a chocolate cake with some strawberries on it.”可知店员询问蛋糕种类，选项A“您想要什么口味的蛋糕？”直接对应回答内容，符合语境。故选A。 【78题详解】 根据“Large, please.”可知店员询问蛋糕尺寸，选项G“您要多大尺寸？”与后文“Many friends will come”的需求逻辑一致，符合语境。故选G。 【79题详解】 根据“Please write ‘Happy birthday to you, Jenny’”可知店员询问蛋糕上的文字，选项C“蛋糕上需要写什么字？”直接引出顾客要求，符合语境。故选C。 【80题详解】 根据回答“It’s 6213-5207.”可知店员在询问联系方式，选项D“您的电话号码是多少？”与后文地址信息构成完整订单信息，符合语境。故选D。 六、书面表达。（15分） 81. 近期，国家卫健委宣布，将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。同学们，你的生活习惯健康吗？你喜欢吃什么食物？你喜欢什么运动？请你根据以下提示内容，以“My habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1. What’s your eating habit? 2. What’s your favorite sport and how often do you play it? 3. What do you think of good habits? 要求： 1. 必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应拓展； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 不少于60词。 My habits _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My habits Health is very important to everyone. I have healthy habits. I like sports. My favorite sport is running and I run every day at school. In my opinion, running is good for me because it can make me happy and it also helps me study well. As for eating habits, I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal because they can make me healthy. I don’t drink soft drinks because they have a lot of sugar and are bad for me. I think we should have good habits because they are helpful for us to keep strong and happy. What’s more, they are also very important to our body and mind. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ① 题材：材料作文（饮食与运动） ② 时态：一般现在时（描述日常习惯） ③ 提示：需涵盖饮食、运动习惯及对健康习惯的看法，避免真实人名/校名 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，简要说明生活习惯的重要性。 第二步：分两段描述饮食和运动习惯（具体食物、运动频率）。 第三步：总结观点，强调好习惯的意义。 【亮点词汇】 ①a lot of 许多 ②keep strong 保持强健 【高分句型】 ①I don’t drink soft drinks because they have a lot of sugar and are bad for me.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think we should have good habits because they are helpful for us to keep strong and happy.（不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$