选必1 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE（学案）-【新高考方案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版）

|背|单|词| 一、阅读单词(明其义) 1．phrase n．　　　　　 短语；词组 2．appliance n. 电器；器具 3．integrate vi.& vt. (使)合并；成为一体 4．sensor n. 传感器；敏感元件 5．mode n. 模式；方式；风格 6．abnormal adj. 不正常的；反常的 7．cancer n. 癌；癌症；毒瘤 8．leak vi. & vt. 漏；渗漏；透露 n. 漏洞；裂缝；透露 9．electrical adj. 电的；用电的 10．wire n. 电线；金属丝(或线) vt. 接通电源；将……连接到 11．detect vt. 发现；查明 12．nevertheless adv. 尽管如此；不过；然而 13．structure n. 结构；体系 vt. 系统安排；精心组织 14．crime n. 犯罪活动；不法行为 15．artificial adj. 人工的；人造的；假的 16．clone vt. 克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制 n. 克隆动物(或植物) 17．cease vi.& vt. (使)停止；终止 18．deceased adj. 已死的；亡故的 19．signpost n. 路标 20．librarian n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长 二、核心单词(书写准) 1．switch vt.　　　　　　 转换；交换 vi.& vt. (使)改变；转变 n. 开关；转换器；改变 2．remote adj. 远程的；偏远的 3．routine n. 常规；正常顺序 adj. 常规的；日常的 4．instant n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的 5．command n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制 6．obey vi.& vt. 服从；遵守 7．relevant adj. 有关的；有意义的 8．fantasy n. 幻想；想象 9．available adj.　 可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的 10．forecast vt.& n. 预测；预报 11．rural adj. 乡村的；农村的 12．advocate vt. 提倡；支持；拥护 n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者 13．luxury n. 奢华 14．career n. 职业；事业 15．prospect n. 可能性；前景 16．paragraph n. 段；段落 17．essay n. 文章 三、变形单词(晓其变) 1．persuade vt. 　　 劝说；说服 persuasion n. 劝说；说服 persuasive adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的 2．distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的 distance n. 距离 3．secure adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt. 获得；拴牢；保护 security n. 保护措施；安全工作 4．automatic adj. 自动的 automatically adv. 自动地；机械地；无意识地 5．efficient adj. 效率高的；有功效的 efficiently adv. 有效地；效率高地 efficiency n. 效率 6．prefer vt. 较喜欢；喜欢……多于…… preference n. 爱好；偏爱 7．warn vt. 警告；提醒注意 warning n. 警告；警示；先兆 8．constant adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量 constantly adv. 经常地；不断地 9．criticize v. 批评 critical adj. 严重的；关键的；批判性的 critically adv. 严重地；批判性地 criticism n. 批评；责备 critic n. 批评家；评论家 10．potential adj. 可能的；潜在的n.潜力；可能性 potentially adv. 潜在地；可能地 11．innovate vi. 创新；革新 innovation n. 创新；创造 12．combine vt.& vi. (使)结合；混合 combination n. 合并；结合；联合 13．predict vt. 预测；预言；预料 prediction n. 预测；预言 14．occupy vt. 占用；占据；占领 occupation n. 职业；占领 15．oppose vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠 opposed adj. 反对的；对立的 16．absent adj. 缺席的；不在的；缺乏的 absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席 17．emphasize vt. 强调；重视；着重 emphasis n. 强调；重视；重要性 18．resist vi.& vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡 resistance n. 抵制；反对；抗拒 resistant adj. 有抵抗力的；抵制的 19．accurate adj. 精确的；准确的 accuracy n. 准确性 四、同“族”词汇(巧积累) 1．“分分合合”知多少 ①combine v．　(使)结合　 ②unite v. 　联合 ③associate v. 联系 ④divide v. (使)分开 ⑤separate v. (使)分离 ⑥split v. 分开 2．后缀­cy名词要记牢 ①accurate→accuracy　　　 准确性 ②efficient→efficiency 效率；效能 ③fluent→fluency 流畅；流利 ④frequent→frequency 频繁；频率 ⑤private→privacy 隐私；私密 |背|短|语| 1．switch off/on　　　　　　 关/开(电灯、机器等) 2．in addition 另外；此外 3．keep track of 记录；与……保持联系 4．early on 在初期；早先 5．prevent ...from 阻止…… 6．catch fire 着火 7．in this sense (in ...sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲 8．send out 发出；分发 9．set off 出发；动身；引起；爆炸 10．care about 关心；在意；喜欢 11．keep in touch (with ...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 12．all in all 总之 |背|佳|句| 一、背教材原句，学高级句式 1．Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. (the instant/minute/moment ...“一……就”) 你一进家门，灯就会亮起，还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放)，而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。 2．Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.(before引导的时间状语从句) 然而，还需要过些年大多数新住宅才会开始使用这种新技术。 3．Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. (the way作先行词的定语从句) 当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，它可能会产生出一个让人担惊受怕的前景。 4．As you can imagine, the skies over the city get pretty busy！(as引导的定语从句) 正如你可以想象到的，城市上空变得相当繁忙！ 二、背主题佳句，学出彩表达 单元主题：科技发展与技术创新 1．With the development of technology, AI has entered our life and become a new trend in our life. 随着技术的发展，人工智能已经进入了我们的生活，并成为我们生活中的一种新趋势。 2．Robots are playing an important role in both industry and our daily life, but people's opinions about robots differ. 机器人在工业和我们的日常生活中都扮演着重要的角色，但是人们对机器人的看法不一。 3．In my opinion, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages as long as we can use the technology properly. 在我看来，只要我们能正确地使用这项技术，优点就会大于缺点。 |背|语|段| 以读促写：情感表达之“兴奋” The payday arrived at last.Excitement swept over me, for it was the first time I had got paid for my work. While walking back home, I felt the flowers lining the path look like angels, swaying in the wind and dancing in the sun. I conceived many plans about how to dispose of my earnings. I needed a new football ...I intended ...Bounding into the yard, I noticed my parents standing beside the old truck with glum looks. 发工资的日子终于来了，我激动不已，因为这是我第一次领到工资。我走回家时，感觉路两边的花儿看起来像天使一般，在风中摇曳，在太阳下起舞。我做了很多设想怎样花我挣得的钱。我需要一个新足球……我打算……蹦蹦跳跳走进院子，我看到父母站在旧车旁边，满脸忧伤的样子。 高分悟道 本段中“Excitement swept over me”运用了无灵主语；“I felt the flowers lining the path look like angels, swaying in the wind and dancing in the sun.”运用了比喻和拟人修辞；“I conceived ...I needed ...I intended ...”运用了平行结构；“Bounding into”运用了分词短语作状语，表达了欢快的动作。这些心理及动作描写从不同的角度对作者拿到第一份工资后的兴奋心情进行了形象描述。 高分有招 常见的表示“兴奋”的高分词块有： flush with excitement　　　激动得满脸通红 can't hide one's excitement 难掩激动 a scream of thrill/excitement 激动的尖叫声 can't contain one's excitement无法抑制内心的激动 a ripple/shiver/wave/surge of excitement 一阵兴奋 to one's excitement/thrill 令某人激动的是 本部分内容见《课前默写本》P642 一、变形词汇——练清易错微点　 1．Yuan Longping's 　　　　　 (innovate) has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well. 2.Learning to think 　　　　　 (critical) is an important skill today's children will need for the future. 3．The health 　　　　　 (secure) systems of many countries are undergoing considerable transformation. 4. Teachers have to 　　　　　 (constant) update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence. 5．As we get older, our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any 　　　　　 (potential) challenging driving conditions. 6．In France, quality of life is much more important than 　　　　　 (efficient)． 7．We've just heard a 　　　　　 (warn) on the radio that a hurricane is likely to come. 8．At last, a 　　　　　 (predict) is made about what smartphones will be like in the future. 9. As far as I am concerned, I can't lay 　　　　　 (emphasize)on the rewarding and interesting fruit­picking activity too much. 10．In the past, I had a 　　　　　 for physics.In other words, I 　　　　　 to study it.(prefer) 易错微点 1．critically用作副词，意为“严重地；很大程度上；极为重要地；批判性地”等。常用搭配有： be critically ill 病危；think critically 辩证地思考。 2．potential用作形容词，常用搭配有：be potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力；be potential for sth.对某事物有潜力；be potential in sth.在某方面有潜力。 3．warning意为“警告；先兆”，常用搭配有：issue a warning against ...发出警告不要．..；give sb. warning of sth.就某事向某人发出警告；without warning 没有征兆；没有发出警告。 4．emphasis n．强调；重视， can't lay emphasis on ...too much意为“再强调……也不过分”。 二、重点词汇——练后拓展归纳　 1．persuade vt.劝说；说服；使相信；使信服 ①The children did everything they could to persuade the family 　　　　　 the plan's benefits. ②I thought it was impossible to persuade him into 　　　　　 (accept) our views, so I didn't want to waste our time to discuss it. ③(情节描写)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well. 在被说服改变我的态度之后，我终于找到了正确的方法来改掉粗心大意的毛病，也获得了信心。 persuade sb. to do/into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. of .../that ... 使某人相信…… try to persuade sb. to do sth.＝advise sb. to do sth. 试图说服某人做某事(未必成功) 2．distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的 ①The time we spent together is now a 　　　　　 (distance) memory. ②Much to our delight, the sound of water in 　　　　　 distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank. ③When he retired, he tried to distance himself 　　　　　 politics. ④(推荐信)You can also visit the city museum, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 of the hotel where you stay. 你也可以参观城市博物馆，离你所住的酒店只有几步之遥。 ⑤(话题写作之活动介绍)We'll hold a fruit­picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 from our school.下周六，我们将在离我们学校两公里远的一个农场举行一场水果采摘活动。 distance n．　　 距离 v. 拉开距离；与……疏远 in the distance 在远处 at a distance of ... 在……远的距离 keep sb. at a distance　　　 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远 keep one's distance from sb./sth. 与某人/某物保持一定距离 distance oneself/sb./sth.from ... 与……疏远/拉开距离 3．command n．指令；命令；控制；掌握vt.命令；控制 ①I'm 　　　　　 your command and hence, I will obey your orders. ②Time was limited.The boss commanded us 　　　　　 (finish) the work as scheduled. ＝Time was limited.The boss commanded that we 　　　　　 (finish) the work as scheduled. ③(申请信)I am writing to apply to be your teaching assistant，because not only 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 English but also I am good at communicating with others. 我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人交流。 (1)at sb.'s command 服从某人的支配 take command of 控制 have a good command of 通晓；精通 (2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that ...(should) do sth. 命令……做某事 名师指津：command作动词，意为“命令”，后跟that引导的宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。 4．combine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合 ①(建议信)Only when exercise 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 can you keep really fit. 只有运动与健康的饮食相结合，你才能保持真正的健康。 ②(话题写作之旅行)美丽的风景结合宜人的气候和美味的食物，使我们的旅行更加愉快。(一句多译) →The beautiful scenery，　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， made our visit more enjoyable. (combine) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， the beautiful scenery made our visit more enjoyable.(combination) (1)combine with ... 与……结合 combine ...with ... 把……与……结合起来 (2)combination n. 结合；联合 in combination with ... 与……联合起来 5．occupation n．职业；占领；占用 ①I suppose I am looking for an 　　　　　 (occupy) which motivates me to be positive. ②(道歉信)I'm sorry to tell you that I can't accompany you to the bookstore this Saturday, as I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the upcoming examination. (occupied) 我很抱歉地告诉你，这周六我不能陪你去书店了，因为我正忙着准备即将到来的考试。 ③(一句多译)一切准备就绪。他们忙着制作和销售爆米花，无暇玩耍。 →Everything was ready.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 popcorn, they spared no time to play.(现在分词短语作状语) →Everything was ready.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 popcorn, they spared no time to play.(过去分词短语作状语) (1)occupy v. 占用；占去(时间)；使忙于 occupy oneself (in) doing sth./with sth. 忙着做某事/忙于某事 (2)occupied adj. 被占用的；使用中的；忙于 be occupied (in) doing sth./with sth. 忙着做某事/忙于某事 keep sb. occupied 使某人忙碌 6．oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 ①　　　　　 (oppose) to building a chemical plant, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their village. ②To our astonishment, some students and parents oppose 　　　　　 (carry) out the new policy. ③(话题写作之正反观点)While many people 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， others believe that it can be an effective way of protecting endangered species. 虽然许多人反对克隆技术，但另外一些人认为它是保护濒危物种的一种有效的方式。 (1)oppose (2)opposed adj.　　 反对的；对立的 be opposed to ... 反对……；与……相对 7．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席 ①My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long 　　　　　 (absent) from school. ②　　　　　 the absence of teachers' instruction, I don't know how to combine what I've learnt with practice. ③She looked up with an absent smile, adding that the boy had been absent 　　　　　 class twice. ④(告知信)　　　　　　　　　　， our class participated in an English oral competition, in which we came first. 你不在时，我们班参加了一次英语口语比赛，荣获了第一名。 (1)in the absence of　 不在；缺少 in/during one's absence 某人不在时 absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)absent adj. 缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的 be absent from 不参加；缺席 (3)absent­minded adj. 心不在焉的；健忘的 8.resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡；忍住 ①This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have natural　　　 (resist) to it. ②As far as I know, elderly people are not always resistant 　　　　　 change. ③(情绪描写)With all of my friends opposed to my plan, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 由于我所有的朋友都反对我的计划，我忍不住伤心地抽泣起来。 (1)resist doing sth.　　 反对做某事 can't resist doing sth. 禁不住做某事 (2)resistant adj. 有抵抗力的；抵制的 be resistant to 对……有抵抗力的/抵制的 (3)resistance n． 抵制；反对；抗拒；抵抗力 resistance to　 对……的抵抗/有抵抗力 三、重点短语——练后查找疏漏　 1．in this sense (in ...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲 ①There is no sense in 　　　　　　　 (buy) that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. ②We should in no sense cease pursuing our dreams even if we face many difficulties. →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 even if we face many difficulties.(用倒装句改写) ③(求助信) I'm writing to request you to recommend some English classics that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 我写信请求您推荐一些我能够容易理解的英文名著。 ④(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) 　　　　　， oceans are like our beloved mother, so I advocate that we should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 to preserve our mother from being hurt. 从某种意义上说，海洋就像我们亲爱的母亲，因此，我倡议我们应该增强我们的责任感，以保护我们的母亲免受伤害。 make sense of 弄懂……的意思；理解 make no sense 没道理；没意义 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in no sense 决不 a sense of belonging/duty 归属感/责任感 There is no sense (in) doing sth. 做某事是没有意义的。 名师指津：in no sense“决不”，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。有同样用法的还有：in no case, in on way, by no means等。 2．keep in touch (with)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) ①　　　　　　　　　　 our friends is an important part of friendship. 与我们的朋友保持联系是友谊的重要组成部分。 ②Much to my regret, I have been 　　　　　　　 with my close friend since he graduated from college. 很遗憾，自从我的好朋友大学毕业后，我就和他失去了联系。 ③(话题写作之人际交往)We　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 for ten years since we 　　　　　　　 ten years ago.I do believe that we will never 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 自从我们十年前取得联系，我们已经保持联系十年了。我的确相信我们再也不会失去联系了。 (1)stay in touch (with) (与……)保持联系 be in touch (with) (与……)保持联系 be out of touch (with) (与……)失去联系 以上三个短语均表示状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。 (2)get in touch (with) (与……) 取得联系 lose touch (with) (与……) 失去联系 以上两个短语均表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 四、一词多义——语境中辨词义(对应右栏词义填代码)　 1.①There was a distant look in her eyes；her mind was obviously on something else.　　　 ②I am not quite familiar with him for he is just a distant cousin.　　　 ③However, after I went to high school, somehow I became distant from him.　　　 ④He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a distant land.　　　 1.distant A．adj.遥远的 B．adj.疏远的；冷淡的 C．adj.远亲的 D．adj.心不在焉的 2.①They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone.　　　 ②Perhaps your household won't entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal space to make the changes you desire.　　　 ③Do you think she'll notice if I switch my glass with hers？　　　 ④She started studying English at college, but switched to Business Studies in her second year.　　　 2.switch A．v.转变 B．v.交换 C．n.改变 D．n.开关 数智赋能 随堂训练—用单元所学知识补全语段 (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读理解D篇)Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI­powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革)． In_the_wrong_hands,_such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades' professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI. As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super­smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow­AI” to Artificial General Intelligence.From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now — several decades before these developments are expected to take place.She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse. Campbell's point is to wake up those responsible for AI — the technology companies and world leaders — so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction­level event for humanity.We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out.Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall. AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it., [真题评价] 1．What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean？(　　) A．If read by someone poorly educated. B．If reviewed by someone ill­intentioned. C．If written by someone less competent. D．If translated by someone unacademic. 2．What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text？(　　) A．It is packed with complex codes. B．It adopts a down­to­earth writing style. C．It provides step­by­step instructions. D．It is intended for AI professionals. 3．What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development？(　　) A．Observe existing regulations on it. B．Reconsider expert opinions about it. C．Make joint efforts to keep it under control. D．Learn from prior experience to slow it down. 4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text？(　　) A．To recommend a book on AI. B．To give a brief account of AI history. C．To clarify the definition of AI. D．To honor an outstanding AI expert. [语篇精读] 一、理文脉，把握文章大意 本文是一篇说明文，采用了“总—分—总”的语篇结构。 二、拓词汇，厚积语基语料 1．因境辨义(写出下列黑体词在文中的词性及含义) ①(熟词生义)This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革)．　　　　　　　　 ②(熟词生义)In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI ... 　　　　　；　　　　　 ③(合成词)Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.　　　　　　　　 2．词块积累(写出下列词块在文中的汉语意思) ①translate ...into ...　　　　　　　　　　　　 ②from the ...angle 　　　　　　　　　 ③make for ... 　　　　　　　　　 ④by the close 　　　　　　　　　 ⑤be sidelined 　　　　　　　　　 ⑥on the same page 　　　　　　　　　 ⑦tipping point 　　　　　　　　　 ⑧pan out 　　　　　　　　　 三、析难句，破解阅读障碍 1．Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI­powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in. 抓标志：并列连词　　　；连接词　　　 判类型：简单句＋并列连词＋复合句(含一个表语从句) 试翻译：鉴于人工智能在改变我们生活方面的巨大潜力，我们都需要采取行动来应对我们由人工智能驱动的未来。这就是《人工智能设计：与人工智能共生的计划》的用武之地。 2．She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI. 抓标志：并列连词　　　；关系代词　　　 判类型：复合句(含有两个定语从句) 试翻译：她从商人的实际角度而不是学者的角度进行写作，制作了一本易于理解和信息丰富的指南，读完之后会让你感觉几乎和人工智能一样聪明。 由教材典句，学高级表达　 句式　the instant “一……就……” |解|读|规|则| (1)the instant (that)＝instantly起连词作用，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，that通常省略。 (2)引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：the moment, the minute, the second, the day, the first/second/last time, next time, every time等。 |习|练|规|则|　(单句语法填空/句型转换) ①Much to my surprise, she burst into tears 　　　　　 instant she read the letter from her parents. ②　　　　　 (instant) we got to the farm, we settled down to working and picking oranges. ③Eyes glued to it, he fell in love with the wonderful, shiny red automobile as soon as he saw it. →Eyes glued to it, he fell in love with the wonderful, shiny red automobile 　　　　　　　　　　.(the instant) |应|用|写|美| ④(话题写作之活动介绍)我第一次去美术馆时，我被它大量的艺术收藏所吸引。 　　　　　　　　　　 to the art gallery, I was attracted by its enormous art collection. ⑤(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)一见到他我就对他报以温暖的微笑，并给了他一个大大的拥抱。 I beamed a warm smile at him, and gave him a big hug 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 建构语义场，丰富语料库　 子语境(一)　 科技的发展 1．take the place of　　　　　 代替 2．modern technology 现代技术 3．have an easy access to 容易接触到 4．advances in technology 技术上的进步 5．Robots are being used in manufacturing, healthcare, and other industries to perform tasks that are dangerous or repetitive. 机器人在制造业、医疗保健和其他行业中被用来执行危险或重复性的任务。 6．AI has the potential to revolutionize the way we perform tasks, automate processes, and make decisions.人工智能有可能彻底改变我们执行任务、自动化流程和做决策的方式。 子语境(二)　科技对生活的影响 1．advantages outweigh disadvantages　 利大于弊 2．hold the view that ... 持有……的见解 3．do no harm to the environment 对环境无害 4．come true 实现 5．benefit from 从……中获益 6．take effective measures 采取有效措施 7．be applied in many fields 应用于许多领域 8．make our life more convenient 让我们的生活更方便 9．provide sb. with many benefits 为某人提供了许多好处 10．have a great effect on 对……产生很大影响 11．It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life. 毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。 12．Recently, there is a heated/fierce debate in our class on whether AI can bring great benefits to us in the future. 最近，我们班就人工智能是否能在未来给我们带来巨大的好处展开了激烈的辩论。 主题微写作，勤练笔不辍　 (一)应用单元所学补全语段(黑体字为单元词汇的复现) Cars in the future ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (随着科学技术的发展), new types of cars in the future will be quite different from today's in many ways. For a start, future cars will be in the shape of bullet ②　　　　　　　　　　　　 (这样它们可以以更高的速度行驶). Besides, they will be powered by alternative and eco­friendly energy, like solar and wind power, which ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (对环境无害). Moreover, controlled by minicomputers, cars in the future will drive themselves automatically, ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (这就意味着我们根本就不用费心去开车了). In a word, there is little doubt that future cars will ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　 (让我们的生活更方便、更舒适)． (二)主题语段的细节描写训练 1．人工智能的利与弊 On the one hand, there are many people around the world who ①　　　　　　　　 (持有……的见解) AI has potential dangers.They think that AI can pose a threat to ②　　　　 (个人隐私). On the other hand, AI ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (为各地的人们提供了许多好处) over the years.Moreover, AI has made it possible for people to save a lot of time ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (通过使用现代技术)． Personally speaking, AI has ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (利大于弊). I hold the firm belief that with the help of AI, it will be easier for us to improve our life in the future. 2．未来生活 I am always dreaming about life in the future. What on earth will it be like? Perhaps some people ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (将到月球上度假), and some scientists will live under the sea. ②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (由于互联网上有很多教育项目), children needn't go to school every day; as a result, they can study at home. Maybe in the future each family will have a robot, which can ③　　　　　　　　　　　 (按照吩咐去做), such as shopping and housework. I do believe the dream will ④　　　　　　 (实现) some day. 单元双测评价 课下请完成配套训练P489－492相关内容 22 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$