内容正文:
必修1 UNIT 3 课时作业(二) 语言技能综合训练
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2025·沈阳模拟)The true test of an effective team is one where the members operate as a selfmanaging team.The __1__ allows the members on the team to establish teamwork, adjust its work processes, and __2__ a communication channel to the rest of the organization.
I followed up with one of our customers to see firsthand what a very successful team looked and felt like.Here is their story on what they do to __3__ as a team.
This team __4__ eighteen members that worked in a manufacturing facility in Texas.Their working __5__ were not the best.During the night when I __6__ them, they were performing a hot and dirty job and __7__ that, they worked from 12:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m.Their __8__ was not the best and the products they were making had a terrible __9__, which most people can't stand.
The reason why I know this information is that when you have the opportunity to see how a team really works, you want to __10__ their secrets.So I was looking for answers.
As I stayed and communicated with the team members to find out how they worked together, they described to me their requirements for team development.
They said, “Each member has a good time, and we are in tune (协调) with each other, and we have a great __11__ of team spirit, believe in our __12__, and run the operation without a formal leader in the middle of things.We have a ‘shared’ philosophy.”
Their hard work and effort paid off as they became known as “the stars” of the company.They were described as “__13__” compared to other 156 teams.They were motivated by the positive attention, and the __14__ that went along with being the best.
It is clear that this team developed to compete for the goal instead of against each other.This team has stayed __15__ and selfdirected because of being allowed to become more than their “individual selves”.
1.A.leader B.learner
C.waiter D.customer
2.A.defend against B.look into
C.leave out D.serve as
3.A.set out B.stand out
C.work out D.run out
4.A.accounts for B.concentrates on
C.consists of D.cares about
5.A.conditions B.habits
C.states D.attitudes
6.A.bothered B.reminded
C.trained D.observed
7.A.far from B.in return for
C.apart from D.in case of
8.A.pay B.mood
C.diet D.rent
9.A.delivery B.smell
C.quality D.shape
10.A.compare B.uncover
C.adjust D.keep
11.A.taste B.bite
C.review D.sense
12.A.limitation B.prejudice
C.purpose D.complaint
13.A.special B.normal
C.hesitant D.ridiculous
14.A.pity B.security
C.pride D.tense
15.A.selfcentered B.selfemployed
C.selffunded D.selfdriven
Ⅱ.语法填空
We all know that forgiving yourself and others can bring you peace of mind.Recently, a new study published in the journal Psychology and Health __1__ (find) that forgiveness may help you sleep well, too.Researchers led by Luther College psychology professor Loren Toussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults to rate how likely they were __2__ (forgive) both themselves for their own mistakes and others for hurting them.Then the participants were asked quite a few questions over their sleep quality, life __3__ (satisfy), and overall physical health.Their findings show that people who were forgiving slept much __4__ (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than those who went to bed __5__ anger.
The results led the researchers to conclude that forgiveness of others and selfforgiveness may help create a __6__ (relax) mental state that supports sound sleep, __7__ is connected with better health.Of course, forgiving yourself or someone else isn't always easy.According to Karen Swartz, a doctor of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, it is about more than just __8__ (say) the words.
“It is an active process in which you make a decision to let go of negative feelings __9__ the person deserves it or not,” Swartz explains.
So, next time you can't sleep at night, why not give forgiveness __10__ try? It's certain that it can make you feel better the next day.
Ⅲ.应用文写作精品课件·名师析题
(2025·济南模拟)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Michael邀请你于下周一线上观看他的成人仪式(comingofage ceremony),但你无法应邀。请你给他写信告知,内容包括:
1.表达歉意;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Michael,
Yours,
Li Hua
3 / 3
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$$