主题语境5 第2课时 对标主题—旅游经历（课件）-【新高考方案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（人教 主题复习版）

2 课 时 第 对标主题—旅游经历 目录 一、过词汇关 二、过阅读关 三、过表达关 课时作业评价 一、主题词汇“拉清单” 子语境 归拢教材内词汇 旅游 路线 airline, arise, bound, peak, prairie, anticipate, proceed, proceed to sth., shore, go through 城市 风貌 bay, drill, mall, border, harbour, alongside, steel, cobblestone, be unique to 文化 景观 craft, antique, literally, scenery, goat, grizzly bear, bunch, a bunch of, thunder, frost, curtain, duration, enrol, quarry, misty, mist, dusk, advertisement, accent, photographer, toast 旅游 感受 pleasant, massive, breath, take sb.'s breath away, awesome, spectacular, highlight, freezing, freezing cold, freeze, idiom, contrary, contrary to, anyhow, astonish, owe, owe sth.to sb., coherent, in addition to 续表 拓展教材外词汇 1.hostel n．　宿舍；招待所 2．break n. 短假 3.scene n. 景色；景象 4．breathtaking adj. 激动人心的 5.resort n. 度假胜地 6．handicraft n. 手工艺；手工艺品 7.precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的 8．appealing adj. 吸引人的，有感染力的 9.explore v. 探讨，探究；考察，探索 10．discover v. 发现，找到；了解到 11.deal n. 大量；交易；划算的价格 12．cuisine n. 烹饪，风味；菜肴 13.iconic adj. 标志性的 14．hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘 15.a journey of self-discovery自我发现之旅 16．a once-in-a-lifetime experience 一次千载难逢的经历 二、核心词汇“自盘查” Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Gathering up all his courage, he finally felt himself, (起身) again and walked onto the stage slowly and firmly. 2．The good deed they did will never escape me, and I am _________(一定会) to pass it down to create a much friendlier world. 3．This polar bear just kept trying to tear down the fence with his ________(巨大的) paws. arose bound massive 4．What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an (古董), which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. 5．Moreover, the (风景) along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. 6．The dining room has lakeside views and offers excellent _________(菜肴)． 7．Never had I (预料) that a random act of kindness would inject such great power into others and change their life. antique scenery cuisines anticipated 8．Kent (继续) to drive.He stopped at a petrol station where he wanted to purchase gallons of gasoline. 9．There came a loud (雷声), and big wind followed. 10．I was a fat, awkward child with a high-pitched voice and a heavy southern (口音)． proceeded thunder accent Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出蓝体词汇的词性及词义) 1．(一词多义)We will show you the highlights of the event. _______________ 2．(一词多义)The class is divided into small groups for the oral drill.________ 3．(一词多义)I propose a toast to the friendship of us._______ 4．(熟词生义)I froze with terror as the horrible scene on TV arose._______ 5．(熟词生义)As soon as the curtain rose, the audience quieted down._______ n.最精彩的部分 n.训练 n.干杯 vi.呆住 n.幕布 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．As a famous summer resort, Beidaihe is famous for its _________(please) climate and beautiful natural environment. 2．Because they're (literal) rooted into the ground, they are unable to leave and go elsewhere. 3．I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.I (breath) a sigh of relief. 4．The view from the top of Mount Huangshan is (awe)． pleasant literally breathed awesome 5．Hearing the bad news, Mary (freeze) with shock, as if rooted on the ground. 6．Contrary my original thought, I didn't proceed to a different demanding task. 7．Devi was (astonish) to be aware that Angela had never learned swimming until she was 20. 8．Her eyes were (mist) when she saw how sad the old man looked. froze to astonished misty 9．If I had seen the (advertise) in time, I would have applied for the job. 10． (owe) to lack of money, the old man bought some cakes that had gone bad, which tasted awful. advertisement Owing Ⅳ.选词填空 take one's breath away， in addition to， a bunch of， go through， hustle and bustle， be bound to， contrary to， owe ...to 1．Your education shape your world view. 2．In his hand was flowers, so beautiful but so out of reach. 3．This was a difficult period when we a lot of sufferings. is bound to a bunch of went through 4．I'm writing to tell you that I an apology you for being unable to travel with you. 5．We went climbing and the sight of the beautiful mountains . 6． these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight. 7． popular belief, older people generally do not want to live with their children. 8．This place is very quiet, quite different from the ____________ ______ of the cities owe to took our breath away In addition to Contrary to hustle and bustle 三、重点词汇“拓认知” 易混辨析： 原形 词性词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 arise (vi.)出现；发生；起身 arose arisen arising rise (vi.)升起；增长；上升 rose risen rising raise (vt.)举起；抚养；饲养；募集 raised raised raising arouse (vt.)唤醒；激起 aroused aroused arousing |多|维|训|练|　 (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Emotional or mental problems can arise a physical cause. ②When I (arise) from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation. ③(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Indeed, I got a taste of victory and learned to pursue my dream with perseverance, . 事实上，我尝到了胜利的滋味，学会了无论遇到什么困难，都要坚持不懈地追求梦想。 from arose whatever difficulties might arise (2)一句多译 休息时，我们的班主任开始处理他课上出现的问题。 ④At break, our head teacher got down to dealing with the matters .(定语从句) ⑤At break, our head teacher got down to dealing with the matters .(分词短语作定语) which/that arose from/out of his class arising from/out of his class (3)选词填空(arise, raise, rise, arouse) One of the problems ⑥ from the present economic situation is that the price is ⑦ sharply, of course, partly because some businessmen ⑧ it on purpose, which has ⑨ some objections. arising rising raise aroused 2．freeze [vi.& vt.结冰；(使)冻住；吓呆] |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)freeze to death　　　 冻得要死 (2)freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的 freezing point 冰点 (3)frozen adj. 冷藏的；冷冻的 |多|维|训|练|　 ①It was an extremely cold winter evening and (freeze) fog hung in the air. ②There is no comparison between (freeze) food and fresh food. ③(情感描写)Seeing him in great pain, we almost ______________ _______. 看到他非常痛苦，我们几乎感到自己的血液凝固了。 freezing frozen felt our blood frozen ④(场景描写)At the sight of the terrifying scene, I ____________ ______,too scared to move an inch. 一看到这个令人害怕的场景，我吓得僵住了，害怕地一动不能动。 ⑤(环境描写)It , with chilling wind whistling wildly. 外面很冷，寒风呼啸。 froze with was freezing cold outside terror |多|维|训|练|　 ①The skies and lands were alive with an (astonish) variety of wildlife. ②I was astonished (see) a thin face, so familiar, yet now it lit up with joy and confidence. ③(神态描写)His eyes when he saw the pair of new soccer shoes. 当他看到那双新足球鞋时，惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。 astonishing to see widened with astonishment ④(一句多译)父母没有因他的失败而责备他，这使他很吃惊。 →His parents didn't scold him for his failure, _______________ _____.(定语从句) → his parents didn't scold him for his failure.(astonishing; it作形式主语) → his parents didn't scold him for his failure.(what 引导的主语从句) → , his parents didn't scold him for his failure. (astonishment) which astonished It was astonishing for him that What astonished him was that To his astonishment him 4．owe [vt.欠(账、债、情等)] |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)owe sb.sth.　　　 　 　　欠某人某物 owe sth.to sb. 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人 (2)owe it to sb.to do/that ... 把……归功于某人 名师指津：(1)如果owe的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用it作形式宾语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在后面。(2)表示“因为；由于”的短语：owing to；due to；thanks to；because of。 |多|维|训|练|　 ①He had expensive tastes, and owed a lot of money ______ shopkeepers. ②Bernard owed to the kind family that he could earn some money to help support his poor family. to it ③(一句多译)由于同事们的帮助，他进步很快。 → ,he has made rapid progress. → , he has made rapid progress.(owing to) → that he has made rapid progress.(强调句) Thanks to/Due to/Because of the help from his colleagues Owing to the help from his colleagues It is owing to the help from his colleagues ④(感谢信)I owe my great progress in English learning to you. → great progress in English learning.(用owe it to sb.that改写) → great progress in English learning. (用owe it to sb.to do改写) I owe it to you that I have made I owe it to you to have made 5．take sb.'s breath away [令人惊叹] |系|统|归|纳|　 hold one's breath　　　　　 屏住呼吸 lose one's breath 喘不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸 out of breath 气喘吁吁 catch one's breath 屏息；喘口气 |多|维|训|练|　 ①My first view of the island from the air took (I) breath away. ②(升级加蓝词汇)Out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain, from where the view was really beautiful.___________________ ③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Nearly , he walked to me and then gave me a hug. 他几乎上气不接下气地走向我，然后拥抱了我。 ④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)He smiled, and got ready for the run.他微笑着，深吸一口气，准备跑步。 my took our breath away out of breath took a deep breath (2022·全国甲卷·阅读理解C篇)As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello.These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget. (说明：文中加蓝词汇为主题词汇) Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel.Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge. After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile.And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go，” she says.“I had no idea about what I'd find there and I wasn't nervous. I just wanted to do it.And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.” In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has，” Ginni says.“I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us.You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.” The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni. [真题评价] [价值导向]　本文是一篇记叙文。71岁的Ginni Bazlinton从小喜欢旅游，她在自己退休并且儿子们独立发展后，去南极洲探索。这段难忘的经历让她意识到人类应该尊重自然和保护自然。文章旨在引导青少年不仅要读万卷书，还要行万里路，鼓励他们走进社会和大自然，深入了解客观世界和人类社会，在旅途中探求自我价值和人生意义。 √ 1．Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2? A．Try challenging things. B．Take a degree. C．Bring back lost memories. D．Stick to a promise. 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分所在句的上一句中的“but always longed to explore further”可知，Ginni Bazlinton一直渴望探索更远的地方，这说明她想尝试有挑战性的事情。故选A。 √ 2．What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica? A．Lovely penguins.　 B．Beautiful scenery. C．A discount fare. D．A friend's invitation. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego ...‘I just decided I wanted to go，’ she says.”可知，她决定要去南极洲是因为在智利，她发现她能买到驶往南极洲的最后一刻的廉价船票。故选C。 3．What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey? A．It could be a home for her. B．It should be easily accessible. C．It should be well preserved. D．It needs to be fully introduced. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，Ginni意识到这片珍贵的土地应该被人类尊重，即认为南极洲应该得到很好的保护。故选C。 √ √ 4．What is the text mainly about? A．A childhood dream. B．An unforgettable experience. C．Sailing around the world. D．Meeting animals in Antarctica. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的最后一句“These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.”可知，南极洲之旅是Ginni永不会忘记的旅途。故选B。 [语篇精读] 一、理文脉，把握文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文，采用了叙事模式。 二、拓词汇，厚积语基语料 1．因境辨义(写出下列蓝体词在文中的词性及含义) ①(一词多义)As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello._______ ②(合成词) These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget. _________________ ______________________ v.迎接 n.看门人；守门人 v．迅速开始；快速启动 ③(熟词生义)And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.___________ n.尖端，端 2．词块积累(写出下列词块在文中的汉语意思) ①long to do　　　　　　 ________ ②have a deep love for ________ ③fly the nest _____________ ④take a degree __________ ⑤leave an impression on ____________________ ⑥hit home to _____________________________ 渴望做 深爱着 (长大)离开家 获得学位 给……留下深刻印象 (言语等)正中要害，说到点子上 三、析难句，破解阅读障碍 1．These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget. 抓标志：连接词______；从句谓语动词_____和_______ 判类型：主句＋宾语从句(含一个定语从句) 试翻译：这些温柔可爱的看门人欢迎她，并开始了Ginni永远不会忘记的旅行。 what was forget 2．When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge. 抓标志：从属连词_______；并列连词______ 判类型：时间状语从句(为and连接的并列句)＋主句(含一个宾语从句) 试翻译：当她不再跳舞，她的儿子们最终都离开了家时，她决定是时候尝试挑战性的事情了。 when and 一、学经典句式，写美句子　 句式1　rather than 连接并列成分 |解|读|规|则| (1)rather than常用的句型： (2)rather than为并列连词，表示选择，意为“而不是”。它通常用在平行结构中，连接两个并列的句子成分，即rather than 前后两部分在成分和形式上应该一致。 (3)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的数与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称与数上保持一致。 |习|练|规|则|　(变换句式) ①Not your colleague but you are to blame for the accident. →_____________________________________________________ ②In spite of many massive difficulties, I would rather fail than give up. →In spite of many massive difficulties,_______________________ _______.(would ) →In spite of many massive difficulties,____________________ ___________.(prefer to ) You, rather than your colleague, are to blame for the accident. I would fail rather than give up I prefer to fail rather than give up |应|用|写|美| ③(主旨升华句)当你面临挑战时，试着把注意力集中在实际问题上，而不是你对它的感受。When you're facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem______________________________. ④(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)首先，如果能把英语水平不同的学生有意识地分组在一起，而不是随意分组，那就再好不过了，这样我们在练习的时候就可以互相帮助了。 To begin with, it couldn't be better if students with mixed levels of English could be grouped together deliberately______________________, so that we can help each other during our practice. rather than how you feel about it rather than at random 句式2　It is/was not until ...that ... |解|读|规|则| (1)“not until ...”常用于强调句型中，其结构为“It is/was not until ...that ...”。 (2)此句型中，若not until置于句首时，主句用部分倒装，从句语序不变。 |习|练|规|则|　(变换句式) ①I didn't notice the boy could see nothing until then. → the boy could see nothing.(倒装句) → the boy could see nothing.(强调句) ②He didn't return to his hometown until 1998. → to his hometown.(强调句) → to his hometown.(倒装句) Not until then did I notice It was not until then that I noticed It was not until 1998 that he returned Not until 1998 did he return |应|用|写|美| ③(精彩结尾句)直到那时我才放松地呼出一口气，筋疲力尽但是十分快乐。 I breathed a sigh of relief, exhausted but delighted. ④(情节描写)直到夜晚擦去(wipe out)了最后一缕(ray)阳光，我们才完成了为无家可归者提供的社区服务。 we finished our community service for the homeless. It was not until then that It was not until the night wiped out the last ray of sun that 二、建构主题语义场，丰韵语段　 (一)名胜景观、特产特色、文化　 1．special snacks　　　　　　　　　 特色小吃 2．delicious dishes 美食 3．numerous famous scenic spots 众多著名景点 4．a famous historical and cultural city 历史文化名城 5．magnificent scenery 壮丽的景色 6．places of interest/tourist attractions 名胜古迹 7．traditional cultures and customs 传统文化和风俗 8．There's no denying that Wenchang Chicken is a must-taste dish. 不可否认，文昌鸡是一道必尝之菜。 9．It enjoys great popularity around the world, not only for its good taste but also due to its rich nutrition. 它在世界各地广受欢迎，不仅因为它的味道好，还因为它的营养丰富。 10．Renowned as Paradise on Earth, Hangzhou is an elegant city with natural diversity and depth of history. 杭州被誉为“人间天堂”，是一座优雅的城市，具有自然的多样性和深厚的历史底蕴。 (二)旅游活动　 1．take a pleasant hike　　　　 进行快乐的远足 2．take in the scenery with an eager eye 用热切的眼光欣赏风景 3．see spectacular mountain peaks and forests 欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林 4．one highlight of their trip 他们旅行的一大亮点 5．an awesome sight 惊人的景象 6．convenient transportation 便利的交通 7．Learning about your intention to go sightseeing in Hangzhou next week, I'm delighted to recommend some must-see sights to you. 得知你打算下周去杭州观光，我很高兴向你推荐一些必看景点。 8．The reality of the mountains was far more profound and awe-inspiring than any TV show could convey. 群山的真实比任何电视节目所能传达的都要深刻和令人敬畏。 (三)旅游评价　 1．take visitors' breath away　　　 令游客惊叹 2．leave a deep impression 留下深刻的印象 3．attract thousands of tourists 吸引成千上万的游客 4．be bound to be an joyful trip 一定是场愉快的旅行 5．It would be a feast for the eyes. 将大饱眼福。 6．And among all the scenic spots, Yalong Bay is well worth visiting.Its brilliant landscape and fresh air will make you unwilling to leave. 在所有的景点中，亚龙湾非常值得一游。它灿烂的风景和清新的空气会让你不愿意离开。 7．It was a moment of realization that the world was much bigger and more magnificent than the confines of my hometown. 那一刻，我意识到世界比我的家乡要广阔得多，壮丽得多。 8. It had been a journey filled with surprises and challenges, but in the end, it had brought them closer to each other and to the natural world around them. 这是一段充满惊喜和挑战的旅程，但最终，它让他们更接近彼此，更接近周围的自然世界。 三、应用所学，写好微片段　 (一)主题词汇应用训练(蓝体字为主题词汇的复现) I ①______________ (参观) Georgian Bay Islands National Park of Canada for the first time with my friends and it was a pleasant hike. ②_____________________ (我们旅行的亮点) was exploring the natural hiking trails in the forest with ③_________________ (壮观的景色)．All we brought with us were clothes and food for the duration of the trip. paid a visit to The highlight of our trip spectacular views When we ④________________ (到达山顶) of the mountain, the awesome scenery appeared and ⑤______________________ (令我们惊叹)．⑥______________ (正如预期的), the park's staff worked very efficiently to ensure a pleasant experience for visitors and every person I met was friendly.What an literally unforgettable trip it was! reached the peak took our breath away As anticipated (二)对标主题创写语段 作者是一位新的旅行作家，因为工作原因前往南卡罗来纳州旅行。→在旅行的过程中，原本让作者忐忑不安的三岁女儿Maia，作为旅行伴侣表现得非常出色。→这次旅行不仅让她们欣赏到了美丽的风景，还让她们有机会深入交流，分享彼此的梦想和经历，从而加强了母女之间的情感纽带。 请你根据以上内容和所给段落开头语，写一个片段，描写作者女儿Maia的表现。注意要有动作及心理描写。 I was surprised when Maia ended up being such an easy travel companion.__________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： I was surprised when Maia ended up being such an easy travel companion. Her curiosity and enthusiasm for the new environment quickly overshadowed any signs of discomfort.Despite her young age, she took in the scenery with an eager eye, constantly asking questions about the different landmarks and cultures we encountered.Her excitement for the journey was infectious, making even the long train rides seem like a mere blink of an eye. 课时作业评价 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2025·厦门模拟)The sun is about to set when we reach our destination, the home of a nomadic (游牧的) herder (牧民) family.My host, Batbayer, has a cheerful face, with deep wrinkles and a color from long hours working outdoors, giving him the look of a sailor from an Ernest Hemingway novel.We have pre-arranged our visit but travellers in Mongolia can drive up to pretty much anywhere and feel welcomed to stay.You don't knock on the door: when you approach a nomadic family, a customary greeting is to say a kindly “Hold your dog，” even if you don't see a dog. We feast at the family home on one of the country's most distinct and tasty dishes: khorkhog, or mutton cooked using hot rocks.This comes served with onions, a variety of berries, and milk — besides more plates of meat, all from the family's own livestock (家畜)． Mongolia is home to one of the world's few remaining truly nomadic cultures.About a fifth of the population are herders, and nomadism is complicatedly woven into the country's spirit.But modern life is catching up with the people on the grassland at rapid speed.This is in large part what my book is about: an outsider's exploration of a society undergoing modernisation while trying to hold fast to its deeply rooted traditional values. Many of the livestock here, especially the more valuable breeds such as horses, camels and cattle, are implanted with microchips that can be monitored via satellite-based services.“I would like to use the internet more because it's fun and useful; but the animals like it here.This is a good place for them，” Batbayer says when I ask if better internet connectivity might influence where to move his livestock next.“I would never choose online platforms over the wellbeing of the animals.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要描述了自己在蒙古的旅行经历，详细描述了到达游牧家庭的过程、与主人的交流以及在那里享用的美食等。 1．Which aspect of the herders does the author focus on in paragraph 1? A．Living conditions.　　 B．Pet preference. C．Reading habits. D．Friendliness. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“We have pre-arranged our visit ... don't see a dog.”可知，作者在第一段关注的是牧民的友好。故选D。 √ √ 2．What do we know about nomadic culture? A．Herders' life is being modernized. B．It is the world's dominant culture. C．The majority of Mongolians are herders. D．Herders have no access to fruits and vegetables. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“But modern life ...rooted traditional values.”提到的现代生活正以极快的速度追赶着草原上的人们以及这本书的主题：一个局外人对一个正在经历现代化的社会的探索，同时试图坚持其根深蒂固的传统价值观。由此可知，游牧民族的生活正在现代化。故选A。 √ 3．What can we infer from Batbayer's words in the last paragraph? A．He refuses to use social media. B．He will no longer employ microchips. C．He will introduce more valuable breeds. D．He prioritizes the welfare of livestock. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“I would like to use ... wellbeing of the animals.”巴特拜尔所说，“我永远不会为了网上平台而放弃动物的福祉。”可推知，他优先考虑牲畜的福祉。故选D。 √ 4．What is the text? A．A travel journal. B．A folk tale. C．A book review. D．A field report. 解析：推理判断题。本文描述了一次在蒙古的旅行经历，作者描述了到达游牧家庭的过程、与主人的交流以及在那里享用的美食等，因此可以判断这是一篇旅行日记。故选A。 B (2025·黄冈模拟)“For thousands of years, humans have raced to be the first to climb a peak, cross a frontier, or document a new species or landscape.Now in some cases, we're racing to be the last，” said New York Times' Paige McClanahan. In recent years, a growing industry has been stimulated by climate change — last-chance tourism.According to Eco Sustainable Solutions, a UK-based organic recycling and waste processing company last-chance tourism is a kind of tourism geared toward seeing the last of something due to climate change.As temperatures and water levels rise, this could mean seizing the last chance to see the Great Barrier Reef, an Arctic glacier and a remote island that is sinking. As millions of tourists rush to imperiled destinations, some are taking advantage of the increasing demand to spread environmental awareness.One tourist spot, the Sea of Ice in France, opened an exhibit in 2021 to educate visitors on glaciers and climate change.This educational push seems to be having an impact, as a 2023 survey showed that 80% of the visitors would try to learn more about the environment and how to protect it while 77% said that they would reduce their water and energy use. However, the last-chance tourism industry may become kind of our concern.As more and more people flood into these areas in a panic to see them before they are gone, they in fact contribute to the increased greenhouse gas emissions and over tourism, leading to their destruction.Just as many scholars put it, last-chance tourism is a paradox (悖论)． Although tourists may acknowledge the broader risks and importance of climate change, it's even more important to connect the responsibility of the individual tourism to the future of our planet.It's not just about understanding the need to stop climate change; it's even more important to avoid making it worse. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新兴产业——最后机会旅游业。 5．What does the author intend to do by quoting Paige McClanahan's words? A．To highlight the value of New York Times. B．To recall and memorize the good old days. C．To channel readers' awareness to climate change. D．To introduce the subject of last-chance tourism. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容及第二段中“In recent years, a growing industry has been stimulated by climate change — last-chance tourism.”可知，通过Paige McClanahan的话，作者引出了主题，即由于气候变化而催生的“最后机会旅游业”。故选D。 √ 6．What may be considered as last-chance tourism? A．Visiting the Confucius Temple in China. B．Taking an adventurous trip to the depths of the ocean. C．Climbing the snow-covered mountain of Kilimanjaro. D．Admiring the unique Spanish architecture at Cusco, Peru. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“As temperatures and water levels rise, this could mean seizing the last chance to see the Great Barrier Reef, an Arctic glacier and a remote island that is sinking.”可知，乞力马扎罗山由于全球变暖，冰雪覆盖正在消退，这符合“最后机会旅游业”的定义。故选C。 √ 7．What does the underlined word “imperiled” in paragraph 3 most likely mean? A．Popular. B．Remote. C．Endangered. D．Preserved. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中“As millions of tourists rush to imperiled destinations, some are taking advantage of the increasing demand to spread environmental awareness.”可知，游客正在涌向那些由于气候变化而面临威胁的景点，可推知imperiled意为“濒危的”，故选C。 √ √ 8．Which of the following statements best describes last-chance tourism? A．It's a double-edged sword. B．It's a stone to kill two birds. C．It's a life jacket in the stormy sea. D．It's a dream that will never come true. 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“As more and more people ...is a paradox (悖论)．”可知， last-chance tourism虽然能提高环境保护意识，但大量游客的涌入也加剧了温室气体排放和过度旅游，反而可能导致这些景点的进一步破坏。这是一把双刃剑，既有正面影响，也有负面影响。故选A。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (2025·重庆模拟)In modern life, stress has become an unwelcome companion for many.According to a survey conducted in 2023, 91 percent of adults reported experiencing high or extreme levels of stress. 9 One alternative gaining popularity is wellness tourism, praised as the fastest-growing sector in the travel industry. The change of scenery and adventurous nature of an active holiday can lead to an overall change in the dominant chemicals in our brain, triggering releases of dopamine (多巴胺)． 10 We often see dopamine travel as a complete distraction from everyday life, which promotes meaning or growth.Besides, such a form of travel has been proven to increase feelings of well-being, as well as increases in general activity level. 11 This is particularly present for outdoor trips such as mountaineering or skiing where a sense of accomplishment can lead to long lasting increases in self worth and confidence. 12 Oliver Brendon, CEO of Attraction Tickets.com adds: “The dopamine travel trend is centered on immersing yourself in exciting landscapes, which is why the brightly-colored theme parks such as Walt Disney World and Universal Orlando Resort make such popular destinations.” For more mindful moments, surrounding yourself in nature can create a sense of adventure and escape unlike traditional wellness getaways. 13 Going sailing on the tranquil lazy river at Discovery Cove is another wise choice. A．Consider choosing experiences like swimming with sea life. B．Try riding the popular roller coaster at Disney's Hollywood Studios. C．These benefits have been reported as lasting up to a long post-holiday time. D．This effect of certain holidays has coined a new travel trend — dopamine travel. E．As we struggle with this stress, promoting our well-being has become most significant. F．It's evident that we are increasingly seeking comfort and refreshment in holiday experiences. G．Just as other dopamine trends encourage bright colors, our environments also play a vital role. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新的旅游形式——多巴胺旅行，介绍了该形式的特点和好处，同时推荐了一些热门的景点和度假方式。 9．选E　根据上文“According to a survey conducted in 2023, 91 percent of adults reported experiencing high or extreme levels of stress.”可知，本句应该是引出“如何减压”这个话题。E项“当我们与这种压力作斗争时，促进我们的幸福变得最重要”符合语境。 10．选D　根据上文“The change of scenery and adventurous nature of an active holiday can lead to an overall change in the dominant chemicals in our brain, triggering releases of dopamine (多巴胺)．”可知，上句提出“多巴胺”，进而引出“多巴胺旅行”这一概念。D项“某些假期的影响创造了一种新的旅行趋势——多巴胺旅行”承接上文，符合语境。 11．选C　根据上文“Besides, such a form of travel has been proven to increase feelings of well-being, as well as increases in general activity level.”可知，本题前一个句子重点描述了这种旅行方式带给我们的帮助是些什么。C 项中的“these benefits”承接上文，本句继续补充说明这种旅行方式带来的影响。C项“据报道，这些好处可以持续到节后很长一段时间”符合语境。 12．选G　根据后文的关键信息“the brightly-colored”可知，本段重点想讨论的是多巴胺旅行的特点之一是具备鲜明色彩的环境。G项“就像多巴胺的其他倾向会促使颜色变亮一样，我们的环境也起着至关重要的作用”符合语境。 13．选A　根据该空上下文可知，该空是举例说明多巴胺旅行的一种形式。A项“考虑选择像和海洋生物一起游泳这样的经历”符合语境。 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·遵义模拟)Chengdu is a nice lively city with a busy street life which people always find amusing.If you are traveling to Chengdu with children, a stop at one of the Giant Panda Reserves will be 1 you must try.But that's not all there is to see for children. Kids will also enjoy 2 (take) a walk around ancient Jin Li Street, with its colorful market atmosphere, temples, the river and bridges.Stop at the teahouses, enjoy the markets, and try some 3 (taste) Sichuan dishes.Just around 4 corner you will find all sorts of Tibetan clothes and cultural objects, different from the usual souvenirs 5 (find) throughout China. In addition, Chengdu can 6 (use) as a base for many one-day hikes in Sichuan Province.Besides the Giant Pandas, 7 the city is well-known for, there will be plenty to keep the kids busy in this area. 8 (certain), it is worth staying for a few days if you have the time. Chengdu is also considered the gateway for travel into Xizang.Sichuan Province itself has a large Tibetan population and offers plenty 9 opportunities for interacting with minority cultures.Children can enjoy and learn from these 10 (encounter) here. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要写了成都作为一个带孩子旅游的优秀目的地的原因。 1．what　考查表语从句。空处引导表语从句，从句缺宾语，指物，所以用what引导该从句。 2．taking　考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故填taking。 3．tasty　考查形容词。空处用形容词作定语，修饰名词Sichuan dishes。故填tasty。 4．the　考查冠词。around the corner“在拐角处”，固定短语。故填the。 5．found　考查非谓语动词。souvenirs与find是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词souvenirs。故填found。 6．be used　考查语态。空处作句子谓语，主语Chengdu与use之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，情态动词后面用be done。故填be used。 7．which　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the Giant Pandas，指物，在从句中作宾语，所以用which引导该从句。 8．Certainly　考查副词。副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填Certainly。 9．of　考查介词。plenty of “很多”。故填of。 10．encounters　考查名词复数。空处作宾语，前面有表示复数概念的修饰词these，用可数名词复数。故填encounters。 1．arise [vi.起身；出现；发生；由……引起；起床] |系|统|归|纳|　 　 由……引起；从……产生 3．astonish [vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊] |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)astonished adj.　　　　　　 感到惊讶的 对……感到惊讶 (2)astonishment n. 惊讶 to one's astonishment 使某人惊讶的是 in/with astonishment 惊讶地；吃惊地 (3)astonishing adj. 惊人的；令人吃惊的 $$