精品解析： 河南省南阳市方城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期终阶段性调研英语试卷

2025年春期期终八年级阶段性调研 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题. 每小题1分. 共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the woman go tomorrow? A. A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I will go to a costume show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure, I’d love to. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Jack’s advice? A. Talking to others. B. Doing some sports. C. Listening to some music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I feel nervous these days, Jack. B: Why not talk to others? You may feel more relaxed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who did the most successfully of all? A. Mike. B. Tim. C. Alice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How did your tasks go, Mike? B: I finished them successfully. Alice did more successfully, and Tim did best of all. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the fashion show? A. 9:00. B. 9:30. C. 10:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s 9:30 now. Be quick or we’ll be late for the fashion show. B: Don’t worry, we still have 30 minutes left. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why doesn’t the man come for the festival? A. Because he is busy working. B. Because he wants to go for a walk. C. Because he will do some shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you take part in our food festival this Saturday or this Sunday? B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid that I can’t come these two days because there is a lot of work to do. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who will Tom visit? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 7. Where is Lucy going? A. To the countryside. B. To Mount Tai. C. To Mount Huang. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom, the summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? B: I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I’m leaving on July second. How about you, Lucy? A: I’m going to Shandong with my brother. B: Are you going to visit Mount Tai? A: Of course, it’s a good place to visit. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with Kelly? A. Her leg is broken. B. Her pet dog is ill. C. She failed the English exam. 9. When will the speakers start to help her? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with Kelly? B: She failed the English exam last week. A: Really? Isn’t she good at English? B: Yes, but she was ill last month and stayed in bed for a week. She missed many lessons. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s help her. Okay? B: Good idea. When shall we start? A: Let’s start today. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When are the students going on the trip? A. Next month. B. Next week. C. This weekend. 11. Who gave the boy a good idea? A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His best friend. 12. How did the boy raise money at last? A. By selling fruits. B. By selling fast food. C. By selling old things. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】I am a student. I’m in Class 3, Grade 8. Our class is going on a spring field trip next month. Everyone is very excited. I am planning to climb Mount Huang. My teacher said that I shouldn’t ask my parents for money. I should solve the problem by myself. I thought hard. At last, my best friend Liu Qian had a good idea. She said I could raise money by selling old things such as old newspapers, empty bottles and cans, old toys and so on. I was so happy that I decided to do it at once. Finally, I raised enough money for this trip. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 14. What’s the first step of making fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I want to cook some fried rice for my friend tomorrow. But I’m not sure whether I can cook it well. Can you teach me? W: I’m glad that you are trying to learn this. That’s easy. But you must do it carefully. Firstly, you need to cut some cooked meat. M: Like this? W: Well done, my son. Next, you should put some oil in the pan. Then fry the meat lightly. M: And then? W: You need to add the rice very slowly and fry them for a few minutes. The last step, add some salt. M: OK, mom. I got it. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tips to the shopping center •Our ____16____ will arrive at the shopping center. •If you are ____17____, you’d better go to the green tea shop on the first floor. •On the second floor, there are ____18____ on almost every subject. •You can go to the third floor to buy clothes, shoes, bags and other things. •We are going to stay in the shopping center for ____19____ hours. •Remember the bus number and be back before 5:00 p.m. Take your expensive things with you when you ____20____ the bus. 【答案】16. bus 17. tired 18. books 19. two##2 20. leave 【解析】 【原文】May I have your attention please? This afternoon is our shopping time. Our bus will arrive at the shopping center. If you are tired, you’d better go to the green tea shop on the first floor. You can have afternoon tea there with good homemade cakes. On the second floor, there are books on almost every subject. If you want to buy some clothes, shoes, bags and other things, you can go to the third floor. We are going to stay in the shopping center for two hours. Please remember the bus number and be back before five o’clock p.m. Take your expensive things with you when you leave the bus. Here we are now. Please get off and watch your step. 二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like raisins (葡萄干)? Do you know how to make them? The following experiment (实验) will show you. What you need: •12 grapes •Clean plate or dish What you should do: 1. Wash the grapes and put them in a dish or a plate. 2. Leave it in a dry and sunny place, such as a window sill (窗台). 3. Make sure the dish or the plate uncovered (无覆盖的) and check it each day for two weeks. What happens: ※The smooth and wet grapes slowly dry (变干) out and become shriveled (干瘪的). ※They turn into raisins, which are just dried grapes. ※The water inside each grape moved through the grape’s skin and disappeared into the air—We call that evaporation. ※ It may take a month or more for your grapes to dry, so be patient. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If we make raisins, the following things are useful EXCEPT ________. A. a plate B. a dish C. a cover D. some grapes 22. How many steps (步骤) are there when we make raisins? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. A store. B. A grape. C. A sill. D. A dish or a plate. 24. Which picture can show “evaporation”? A. B. C. D. 25. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Food. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Fashions. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了制作葡萄干的实验过程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you need: 12 grapes、Clean plate or dish”以及“What you should do: 3. Make sure the dish or the plate uncovered (无覆盖的)...”可知，盘子、碟子、一些葡萄都需要，盖子不需要。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you should do: 1. Wash the grapes... 2. Leave it... 3. Make sure... ”可知，制作葡萄干有三个步骤。故选B。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Wash the grapes and put them in a dish or a plate. Leave it in a dry and sunny place”可知，这里“it”指的是装葡萄的一个碟子或盘子。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“※The smooth and wet grapes slowly dry (变干) out and become shriveled (干瘪的).※They turn into raisins, which are just dried grapes.※The water inside each grape moved through the grape’s skin and disappeared into the air—We call that evaporation.”可知，光滑湿润的葡萄慢慢变干，变得干瘪，由很大一颗慢慢变小。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲制作葡萄干的实验，属于食物相关内容，所以可能在杂志的Food“食物”板块读到。故选A。 B When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner. I still remember one night my mum put some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt (烧焦的). I waited to see if anyone noticed it. To my surprise, dad smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school was. I forget what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as usual, every single bit (小块). After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all.” Later that night, I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in his arms and said, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!” Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life. So, don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was the special thing the writer’s mum used to do for the family? A. Make dinner food for breakfast. B. Serve dessert before the main course. C. Cook breakfast food for dinner. D. Prepare foreign dishes for every meal. 27. Which is the right order (顺序) after Mum put the bread in front of Dad? a. Dad ate the bread up. b. Dad smiled at the writer’s Mum. c. Dad put some butter on that bread. d. Dad asked the writer about her school day. A. c-a-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. d-b-c-a D. b-d-c-a 28 Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he didn’t want to waste (浪费) food. C. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. D. Because he loved his wife more than the bread. 29. What does the writer think is the most important in life? A. Making delicious food. B. Understanding each other. C. Having perfect manners. D. Remembering special days. 30. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Burnt Bread of Love B. A Terrible Dinner Experience C. The Secret of Cooking Well D. How to Make Breakfast Food 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者童年时母亲为家人准备特殊晚餐的故事，通过父亲对烤焦面包的包容态度，传达了相互理解是幸福生活关键的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“...my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.”可知母亲的特殊做法是为晚餐准备早餐食品。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“...my mum put some bread in front of my dad...dad smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school was...I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as usual...”可知，母亲把面包放到父亲面前后，父亲对母亲笑了笑，然后转头问作者的学校生活，接着父亲把黄油涂在面包上，最后吃完整个面包。正确顺序是b-d-c-a。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired.”可知，父亲能体谅妻子的辛劳，为了不让妻子的辛苦白费，他说自己喜欢烤焦的面包，由此推知父亲更在意对妻子的爱而非面包本身。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“But I’ve learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other...”可知，作者认为相互理解最重要。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过“burnt bread”这一象征，核心传递的是包容之爱，A选项既呼应关键意象又点明主题。故选A。 C Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’re going to get, especially when you choose blind box travel. Earlier this year, blind box travel became very popular among young people in China. What is blind box travel? If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in the unknown (未知的) journeys, you may choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100 or 200 yuan. Then you’ll receive some places to choose. They can be busy cities, quiet beaches (海滩), or mountain villages. But these places are usually less popular ones. Once you pick a place, send your personal information to the airline. Then you can start your journey. Mr. Cheng, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel. It’s really difficult to decide which place to go, and the plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind box travel, I can choose from some places which are not so well-known at a low cost.” Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Sun is not sure of the blind box travel. “I like to plan in advance (提前). Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control,” Mrs. Sun says. It’s like a surprise—you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It could be the place you want to go, or it may not be. Would you like to give it a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. After buying a blind box plane ticket, you’ll first ________. A. book a hotel B. pack your bags C. get some places to choose D. send your ID number 32. Why does Mr. Cheng like blind box travel? A. Because he can travel with friends. B. Because he can visit famous places. C. Because he doesn’t need to pack clothes. D. Because it saves money and solves choice problems. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Sun doesn’t like to make plans. B. Sun is a big fan of blind box travel. C. Sun likes the feeling of losing control. D. Sun isn’t interested in blind box travel. 34. What is most probably the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What may the purpose (意图) of the text be? A. To introduce different travel styles. B. To introduce what blind box travel is. C. To provide tips on how to plan a travel. D. To share experiences about blind box travel. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了今年早些时候在中国年轻人中流行的盲盒旅行，即以低价购买盲盒机票，从给定的不太热门的地方中选择目的地开启旅程，不同人对这种旅行方式看法不一。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...you may choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price...Then you’ll receive some places to choose.”可知，购买盲盒机票后，你首先会得到一些可供选择的目的地。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d like to try the blind box travel. It’s really difficult to decide which place to go, and the plane tickets are too expensive.”可知，Mr. Cheng愿意尝试盲盒旅行因为要决定去哪儿实在太难了，而且机票也太贵了。也就是说他喜欢盲盒旅行是因为它既省钱又能解决选择难题。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Sun is not sure of the blind box travel.”可知，22岁的Sun对盲盒旅行持不确定态度，由此可知他对盲盒旅行并不感兴趣。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入话题，第二段详细介绍盲盒旅行是什么，第三和第四段是不同人对这种旅行方式的看法，最后一段总结全文。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍什么是盲盒旅行以及人们对此的看法，由此可知写作目的是介绍什么是盲盒旅行。故选B。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Feeling sad? You are not alone. Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s good to know how to help yourself feel better. ____36____ Tell yourself that you feel sad. “I’m feeling sad.” Simple, right? Naming a feeling can help you find out why you feel that way. Accept the sadness you feel. ____37____ Ask for help. Tell someone how you feel. ____38____ After they listen, they might say, “No wonder you feel that way, I see why you feel sad.” It helps to know they understand. Think about good things. When you’re ready to feel better, think of a few good things. ____39____ Was someone kind? Did something go well? You can think of other good things, like your favorite books, games, or shows. ____40____ Do something to make you feel good. Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance or run, take a walk, make art or music. Spend time with someone you like. Remember, it’s okay to feel sad from time to time. There are plenty of things you can do to overcome these bad feelings. A. You could tell a parent, a teacher, or a friend. B. Get active or make something. C. Here are some ways to deal with sad feelings. D Was there something good in your day? E. You don’t have to seem to be okay when you’re not. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些处理悲伤情绪的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s good to know how to help yourself feel better.”以及后面四个段落的内容可知，此处应为主题句，概括后面四个段落的内容，选项C“这里是一些处理悲伤情绪的方法。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Ask for help. Tell someone how you feel.”可推断，此处讲到你感觉不好的时候，选项E“当你不好的时候，你不必看起来很好。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Tell someone how you feel.”和下文“After they listen, they might say, ‘No wonder you feel that way, I see why you feel sad.’”可推断，此处应该是你可以告诉哪些人，选项A“你可以告诉家长、老师或朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“When you’re ready to feel better, think of a few good things.”和下文“Was someone kind? Did something go well?”可推断，此处应是一个与good things相关的问句，选项D“你这一天有什么好事吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Do something to make you feel good. Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance or run, take a walk, make art or music. Spend time with someone you like.”可知，此处应表示要做些什么，选项B“活跃起来或者做些什么。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, many young people are busy with their work and spend little time with their family. ____41____, a young girl named Wan Minghui isn’t like that. She left her job and started to ____42____ with her grandfather. Wan had the idea last May. At that time, she ____43____ her grandfather and saw him sleeping alone on the sofa. “My grandfather was ____44____. It made me sad. The idea of leaving my job to accompany (陪伴) him came to my ____45____,” she said. Her grandfather didn’t agree with her ____46____ to leave her job at first. But after Wan said she could work at home by doing part-time (兼职的) jobs online, her grandfather ____47____ agreed. So Wan could spend more time with him. She ____48____ her grandfather’s life in videos (视频). And she helped to realize his ____49____ to visit Beijing. Visiting Beijing was _____50_____ a dream of Wan’s grandmother before she passed away (去世) years ago. _____51_____ the Beijing tour, Wan’s grandfather brought along his wife’s photo. He said it made him feel like his wife was traveling with _____52_____. Wan is happy to see her grandfather smile, _____53_____ she has to stay up late to work sometimes. They plan to take more trips together in the _____54_____. She said, “My grandpa accompanied me as I _____55_____. I’ll also accompany him as he grows old.” 41. A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Also 42. A. work B. share C. talk D. travel 43. A. pushed B. helped C. visited D. taught 44. A. sorry B. nervous C. lonely D. worried 45. A. mind B. speech C. field D. space 46. A. plan B. habit C. task D. list 47. A. carefully B. finally C. suddenly D. especially 48. A. received B. refused C. regretted D. recorded 49. A. dream B. life C. mistake D. experience 50. A. still B. just C. also D. almost 51. A. Among B. During C. Without D. Until 52. A. you B. us C. them D. her 53. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 54. A. end B. air C. history D. future 55. A. got up B. woke up C. cheered up D. grew up 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻女孩万明慧辞去工作陪伴祖父，并帮助他实现梦想的感人故事。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，一个叫万明慧的女孩并非如此。 Anyway无论如何；However然而；Instead相反；Also也。空格前后句意出现转折，应用however。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她辞职后开始和祖父一起旅行。 work工作；share分享；talk交谈；travel旅行。根据下文“They plan to take more trips together”可知，她和祖父一起旅行。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：那时，她去看望祖父，看到他独自睡在沙发上。 pushed推；helped帮助；visited看望；taught教导。根据“she...her grandfather and saw him sleeping alone on the sofa.”可知，此处描述的是她探望祖父的场景。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我的祖父很孤独。 sorry抱歉的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的；worried担忧的。根据上文“saw him sleeping alone on the sofa”可知，祖父独自睡在沙发上，体现祖父的孤独状态。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：辞职陪伴他的想法浮现在我的脑海中。 mind头脑；speech演讲；field领域；space空间。固定搭配“come to one’s mind”表示“想到，进入某人的脑海”。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：祖父起初不同意她的辞职计划。 plan计划；habit习惯；task任务；list清单。根据上文“leaving my job to accompany (陪伴) him”和备选项可知，辞职以陪伴祖父是一个计划。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：但当万说她可以在家上网做兼职工作后，她的祖父最终同意了。 carefully仔细地；finally最终；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根据“But after Wan said she could work at home by doing part-time jobs online, her grandfather...agreed.”可知，此处用finally强调最终结果。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：她用视频记录祖父的生活。 received收到；refused拒绝；regretted后悔；recorded记录。根据“in videos”可知，此处指用视频记录生活。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：她帮助祖父实现游览北京的梦想。 dream梦想；life生活；mistake错误；experience经历。根据下文“Visiting Beijing was...a dream of Wan’s grandmother”提示可知，游览北京是祖父母的梦想。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：游览北京也是万的祖母多年前去世前的一个梦想。 still仍然；just仅仅；also也；almost几乎。根据上文“And she helped to realize his dream to visit Beijing.”和“Visiting Beijing was...a dream of Wan’s grandmother”可知，两人梦想一致，应用also。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：在北京之旅期间，祖父带着妻子的照片。 Among在……中；During在……期间；Without没有；Until直到。根据“...the Beijing tour, Wan’s grandfather brought along his wife’s photo.”可知，此处描述旅行过程中的行为，需用时间介词during。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：他说这让他感觉妻子和他们一起旅行。 you你；us我们；them他们；her她。根据上文“She left her job and started to travel with her grandfather.”可知，万明慧和祖父一起去旅行，此处应用第三人称them指代。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然有时候她不得不熬夜工作，但看到祖父的笑容，她还是很开心。 when当……时；though尽管，虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据“Wan is happy to see her grandfather smile,...she has to stay up late to work sometimes.”可知，此处指虽然她要熬夜工作，但她还是很开心，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：他们计划未来一起进行更多旅行。 end结束；air空气；history历史；future未来。根据“plan”可知，计划的是未来的事情。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：我祖父陪着我长大。 got up起床；woke up醒来；cheered up振作；grew up成长。此处与下文“I’ll also accompany him as he grows old.”对应，祖父应是陪伴作者长大。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 in, that, they, much, wear, information, only, be, subject, look For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. And they use the word “fashionable” (时尚的) in the same way: “She is ____56____ a fashionable dress.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not ____57____ in clothes. There are fashions ____58____ holidays, restaurants, films and books. There are even fashions in school ____59____, jobs and languages. Fashions change as time goes. If you ____60____ at pictures of people or things from the past, you will find that fashions are always changing. An Englishman’s house of 1750 ____61____ different from his grandson’s house in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of ____62____ are natural (自然的). We hear about things ____63____ quickly than in the past. In our modern society (社会), newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send ____64____ from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean _____65_____ people will buy new things. So you see there is money in fashion. 【答案】56. wearing 57. only 58. in 59. subjects 60. look 61. was 62. them 63. more 64. information 65. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了时尚不仅限于服装，还存在于生活的各个方面，并且时尚随着时间不断变化。 【56题详解】 句意：她穿着一件时尚的裙子。根据“She is...a fashionable dress.”和备选词汇可知，此处指她穿着裙子，动词wear“穿”符合语境，此处应用现在分词wearing，与空前“is”构成现在进行时。故填wearing。 【57题详解】 句意：但当然，时尚存在于许多事物中，不仅仅是在服装中。根据“But of course there are fashions in many things, not...in clothes.”和备选词汇可知，此处指时尚存在于许多事物中，不仅仅是在服装中，副词only“仅仅，只”符合语境。故填only。 【58题详解】 句意：时尚存在于假期、餐厅、电影和书籍中。根据下文“There are even fashions in...”可知，此处用介词in表示“时尚存在于……中”。故填in。 【59题详解】 句意：甚至在学校科目、工作和语言中也有时尚。根据“school”和备选词汇可知，与学校相关的是科目，名词subject“科目”符合语境；与“jobs and languages”并列，应用复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你看过去的人或事物的图片，你会发现时尚总是在变化。根据“...at pictures”和备选词汇可知，此处应用短语look at“看”，表示“看照片”；if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，主语为“you”，谓语动词用原形。故填look。 【61题详解】 句意：1750年英国人的房子与他孙子在1860年的房子截然不同。be different from“与……不同”，为固定短语；此句用一般过去时，主语“house”为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【62题详解】 句意：其中一些是自然的。根据“Today fashions change very quickly. Some of...are natural.”可知，介词of后用宾格代词them指代上文“fashions”。故填them。 【63题详解】 句意：我们听到事情的速度比过去快得多。根据“than”可知，“quickly”要用比较级，其比较级形式是more quickly。故填more。 【64题详解】 句意：在我们的现代社会中，报纸、广播、电话和电视在几个小时内将信息从一个国家传递到另一个国家。根据“...newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send...”和备选词汇可知，报纸、广播、电话和电视能发送信息，不可数名词information“信息”符合语境。故填information。 【65题详解】 句意：新时尚意味着人们会购买新东西。分析句子可知，动词“mean”后接宾语从句，结合备选词汇可知此处应用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People around the world have different eating habits. In North America, Australia and Europe, ____66____ are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat. In ____67____ southern part of China, people eat rice a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and western parts, people are far away from the sea, ____68____ they don’t eat much seafood. But all Chinese people use chopsticks to eat. In parts of India, people use their fingers ____69____ pick up the food. In Thailand, people eat ____70____ a spoon and a fork. They don’t use knives at all. 【答案】66. there 67. the 68. so 69. to 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界各地不同的饮食习惯。 【66题详解】 句意：在北美、澳大利亚和欧洲，每顿饭有两道或更多的菜，人们用刀叉吃饭。此句是there be句型，表示“有”的意思。故填there。 【67题详解】 句意：在中国南方，人们多吃米饭，而在北方人们经常吃面条。此处特指中国的南部地区，需要用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 【68题详解】 句意：在中部和西部地区，人们远离海洋，所以他们不吃太多海鲜。空格前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故填so。 【69题详解】 句意：在印度部分地区，人们用手指抓取食物。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：在泰国，人们用勺子和叉子吃饭。根据“people eat...a spoon and a fork.”可知，此处指使用勺子和叉子这些工具来吃饭，应用介词with“用”。故填with。 五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Betty! What did you do last weekend? B: Hi, Ann! _______71_______. A: What did you buy then? B: My mother bought me a new dress. Look! _______72_______? A: It looks nice on you! Is it a cotton one? B: _______73_______. I prefer silk. A: Oh, it feels soft and smooth. _______74_______? B: It’s 399 yuan. A: I need a new dress, too. Could you help me to buy one as yours? B: Certainly! _______75_______? A: Size M. B: OK. I’ll ask my mom to buy one this afternoon. A: Thank you so much! 【答案】71. I went shopping with my mom/I did some shopping with my mom/I went to the shop to buy something 72. How do you like it/What do you think of it 73. No, it’s a silk one/No, it isn’t 74. How much is it/How much does it cost 75. What size do you take/want/need 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，围绕上周末的购物展开。 【71题详解】 根据下文“What did you buy then?”和“My mother bought me a new dress.”可知，此句是说和妈妈去购物了，且用一般过去时。故填I went shopping with my mom/I did some shopping with my mom/I went to the shop to buy something。 【72题详解】 根据“It looks nice on you!”可知，此句是问你觉得怎么样。故填How do you like it/What do you think of it。 【73题详解】 根据“I prefer silk.”可知，此处作否定回答。故填No, it’s a silk one/No, it isn’t。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s 399 yuan.”可知，此句是问多少钱。故填How much is it/How much does it cost。 【75题详解】 根据“Size M.”可知，此句是问尺寸。故填What size do you take/want/need。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 在你的生活中，你肯定有过给你留下深刻印象的出行，可能是游历祖国的名山大川，可能是一次愉快的户外远足，也可能是一次难忘的研学活动。请你根据写作要求，以“A Wonderful Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你的出行经历，并谈谈你的感受。 写作要求： 1)介绍你的出行伙伴、目的地、出行方式等； 2)描述你出行中的主要活动，并谈谈你的出行感受； 3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4)词数100左右。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Wonderful Trip Last Sunday, my classmates and I went on an unforgettable trip to Mount Qifeng. We gathered at school early in the morning and took a bus there. As we climbed the mountain we enjoyed the fresh air, the green trees and beautiful flowers. The river was flowing and the birds were singing around us. When we reached the top, we sat down to share snacks and take pictures. We even played fun games together. On the way down, we collected colorful leaves and stones. This trip was amazing! It not only let us get close to nature but also strengthened our friendship. I felt relaxed and excited, and I hope to have more outdoor activities like this. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的出行伙伴、目的地、出行方式等； 第二步，根据题干的要点，描述主要活动和出行感受； 第三步，给出评价并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①sit down坐下来 ②hope to do希望做某事 [高分句型] ①When we reached the top, we sat down to share snacks and take pictures.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②It not only let us get close to nature but also strengthened our friendship.（not only…but also） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春期期中八年级阶段性调研英语一，听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。I will go . to a costume show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Sure, i'd love to you. I will go to a costume show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love you. Two. I feel nervous these days, jack. why not talk to others? You may feel more relaxed. I feel nervous these days, jack. Why not talk to others? You may feel more relaxed. Three. how did your . tasks go? mike? I finished . them successfully. Alice did more successfully, and tim did best of all. How did your tasks go? mike? I finished . them successfully. Alice did more successfully, and tim did best of all. Or it's . nine . thirty now. Be quick or will be late for the fashion show. Don't worry, we still have thirty minutes left. It's nine thirty now. Be quick or will be late for the fashion show. Don't worry, we still have thirty minutes left. Five. will you take part in our food festival this saturday or this sunday? I'd love to, but i'm afraid that I can't come these two days because there is a lot of work to do. Will you take part in our food festival this saturday or this sunday? ID love to, but i'm afraid that I can't come these two days because there is a lot of work to do. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi tom, the summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? I'm going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I'm leaving on july second. How about you, Lucy? I'm going to shine down with my brother. Are you going to visit mount tai? Of course, it's a good place to visit. Hi tom, the summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? I'm going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I'm leaving on july second. How about you, Lucy? I'm going to shine down with my brother. Are you going to visit mount tai? Of course, it's a good place to visit. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What's wrong with Kelly? SHE failed the english exam last week. Really isn't SHE good at english. yes, but he was ill last month and stayed in bed for a week. SHE missed many lessons. I'm sorry to hear that. Let's help her. OK good idea. When shall we start? Let's start today. What's wrong with Kelly? SHE failed the english exam last week. Really isn't SHE good at english. yes, but he was ill last month and stayed in bed for a week. SHE missed many lessons. I'm sorry to hear that. Let's help her. Okay. good idea. When shall we start? Let's start today. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I am a student. I'm in class three, great eight. Our class is going on a spring field trip next month. Everyone is very excited. I am planning to climb mount wong. My teacher said that I shouldn't ask my parents for money. I should solve the problem by myself. I thought hard at last. My best friend leuch had a good idea. SHE said I could raise money by selling all things such as old newspapers, empty bottles and cans, old toys and so on. I was so happy that I decided to do IT at once. Finally, I raised enough money for this trip. I am a student. I'm in class three, great eight. Our class is going on a spring field trip next month. Everyone is very excited. I am planning to climb mount wrong. My teacher said that I shouldn't ask my parents for money. I should solve the problem by myself. I thought hard at last. My best friend leuch had a good idea. SHE said I could raise money by selling all things such as old newspapers, empty bottles and cans, old toys and so on. I was so happy that I decided to do IT at once. Finally, I raised enough money for this trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Mom, I want to cook some fried rice for my friend tomorrow, but i'm not sure whether I can cook IT. Well, can you teach me? I'm glad that you are trying to learn this. That's easy, but you must do IT carefully. Firstly, you need to cut some cooked meat like this. Well done, my son. Next you should put some oil in the pan, then fry the meat lightly. And then you need to add the rise very slowly and frame them for a few minutes. The last step at themselves. Okay, mom, I got IT. Mom, I want to cook some fried rice for my friend tomorrow, but i'm not sure whether I can cook IT. Well, can you teach me? I'm glad that you were trying to learn this. That's easy, but you must do IT carefully. Firstly, you need to cut some cooked meat like this. Well done, my son. Next you should put some oil in the pan, then fry the meat lightly. And then you need to add the rights very slowly and fry them for a few minutes. The last step at some salt. Okay, mom, I got IT. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。May I have your attention, please? This afternoon is our shopping time. Our bus will arrive at the shopping center. If you are tired, you'd Better go to the Green tea shop on the first floor. You can have afternoon tea there with good home made cakes. On the second floor, there are books on almost every subject. If you want to buy some clothes, shoes, bags and other things, you can go to the third floor. We are going to stay in the shopping center for two hours. Please remember the bus number and be back before five o'clock. P. M, take your expensive things with you when you leave the bus. Here we are. now. Please get off and watch your step. May I have your attention, please? This afternoon is our shopping time. Our bus will arrive at the shopping center. If you are tired, you'd Better go to the Green tea shop on the first floor. You can have afternoon tea there with good homemade cakes. On the second floor, there are books on almost every subject. If you want to buy some clothes, shoes, bags and other things, you can go to the third floor. We are going to stay in the shopping center for two hours. Please remember the bus number and be back before five o'clock. P. M, take your expensive things with you when you leave the bus. Here we are. now. Please get off and watch your step. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年春期期终八年级阶段性调研 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题. 每小题1分. 共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the woman go tomorrow? A. A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Jack’s advice? A. Talking to others. B. Doing some sports. C. Listening to some music. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who did the most successfully of all? A. Mike. B. Tim. C. Alice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the fashion show? A. 9:00. B. 9:30. C. 10:00. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why doesn’t the man come for the festival? A. Because he is busy working. B. Because he wants to go for a walk. C. Because he will do some shopping. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who will Tom visit? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 7. Where is Lucy going? A. To the countryside. B. To Mount Tai. C. To Mount Huang. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with Kelly? A. Her leg is broken. B. Her pet dog is ill. C She failed the English exam. 9. When will the speakers start to help her? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When are the students going on the trip? A. Next month. B. Next week. C. This weekend. 11. Who gave the boy a good idea? A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His best friend. 12. How did the boy raise money at last? A By selling fruits. B. By selling fast food. C. By selling old things. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 14. What’s the first step of making fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tips to the shopping center •Our ____16____ will arrive at the shopping center. •If you are ____17____, you’d better go to the green tea shop on the first floor. •On the second floor, there are ____18____ on almost every subject. •You can go to the third floor to buy clothes, shoes, bags and other things. •We are going to stay in the shopping center for ____19____ hours. •Remember the bus number and be back before 5:00 p.m. Take your expensive things with you when you ____20____ the bus. 二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like raisins (葡萄干)? Do you know how to make them? The following experiment (实验) will show you. What you need: •12 grapes •Clean plate or dish What you should do: 1. Wash the grapes and put them in a dish or a plate. 2. Leave it in a dry and sunny place, such as a window sill (窗台). 3. Make sure the dish or the plate uncovered (无覆盖的) and check it each day for two weeks. What happens: ※The smooth and wet grapes slowly dry (变干) out and become shriveled (干瘪的). ※They turn into raisins, which are just dried grapes. ※The water inside each grape moved through the grape’s skin and disappeared into the air—We call that evaporation. ※ It may take a month or more for your grapes to dry, so be patient. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If we make raisins, the following things are useful EXCEPT ________. A. a plate B. a dish C. a cover D. some grapes 22. How many steps (步骤) are there when we make raisins? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. A store. B. A grape. C. A sill. D. A dish or a plate. 24. Which picture can show “evaporation”? A. B. C. D. 25. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A. Food. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Fashions. B When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner. I still remember one night my mum put some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt (烧焦的). I waited to see if anyone noticed it. To my surprise, dad smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school was. I forget what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as usual, every single bit (小块). After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all.” Later that night, I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in his arms and said, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!” Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life. So, don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was the special thing the writer’s mum used to do for the family? A. Make dinner food for breakfast. B. Serve dessert before the main course. C. Cook breakfast food for dinner. D. Prepare foreign dishes for every meal. 27. Which is the right order (顺序) after Mum put the bread in front of Dad? a. Dad ate the bread up. b. Dad smiled at the writer’s Mum. c. Dad put some butter on that bread. d. Dad asked the writer about her school day. A. c-a-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. d-b-c-a D. b-d-c-a 28. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he didn’t want to waste (浪费) food. C. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. D. Because he loved his wife more than the bread. 29. What does the writer think is the most important in life? A. Making delicious food. B. Understanding each other. C. Having perfect manners. D. Remembering special days. 30. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Burnt Bread of Love B. A Terrible Dinner Experience C. The Secret of Cooking Well D. How to Make Breakfast Food C Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’re going to get, especially when you choose blind box travel. Earlier this year, blind box travel became very popular among young people in China. What is blind box travel? If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in the unknown (未知的) journeys, you may choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100 or 200 yuan. Then you’ll receive some places to choose. They can be busy cities, quiet beaches (海滩), or mountain villages. But these places are usually less popular ones. Once you pick a place, send your personal information to the airline. Then you can start your journey. Mr. Cheng, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel. It’s really difficult to decide which place to go, and the plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind box travel, I can choose from some places which are not so well-known at a low cost.” Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Sun is not sure of the blind box travel. “I like to plan in advance (提前). Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control,” Mrs. Sun says. It’s like a surprise—you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It could be the place you want to go, or it may not be. Would you like to give it a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. After buying a blind box plane ticket you’ll first ________. A. book a hotel B. pack your bags C get some places to choose D. send your ID number 32. Why does Mr. Cheng like blind box travel? A. Because he can travel with friends. B. Because he can visit famous places. C. Because he doesn’t need to pack clothes. D. Because it saves money and solves choice problems. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Sun doesn’t like to make plans. B. Sun is a big fan of blind box travel. C. Sun likes the feeling of losing control. D. Sun isn’t interested in blind box travel. 34. What is most probably the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What may the purpose (意图) of the text be? A. To introduce different travel styles. B. To introduce what blind box travel is. C. To provide tips on how to plan a travel. D. To share experiences about blind box travel. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Feeling sad? You are not alone. Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s good to know how to help yourself feel better. ____36____ Tell yourself that you feel sad. “I’m feeling sad.” Simple, right? Naming a feeling can help you find out why you feel that way. Accept the sadness you feel. ____37____ Ask for help. Tell someone how you feel. ____38____ After they listen, they might say, “No wonder you feel that way, I see why you feel sad.” It helps to know they understand. Think about good things. When you’re ready to feel better, think of a few good things. ____39____ Was someone kind? Did something go well? You can think of other good things, like your favorite books, games, or shows. ____40____ Do something to make you feel good. Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance or run, take a walk, make art or music. Spend time with someone you like. Remember, it’s okay to feel sad from time to time. There are plenty of things you can do to overcome these bad feelings. A. You could tell a parent, a teacher, or a friend. B. Get active or make something. C. Here are some ways to deal with sad feelings. D. Was there something good in your day? E. You don’t have to seem to be okay when you’re not. 三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, many young people are busy with their work and spend little time with their family. ____41____, a young girl named Wan Minghui isn’t like that. She left her job and started to ____42____ with her grandfather. Wan had the idea last May. At that time, she ____43____ her grandfather and saw him sleeping alone on the sofa. “My grandfather was ____44____. It made me sad. The idea of leaving my job to accompany (陪伴) him came to my ____45____,” she said. Her grandfather didn’t agree with her ____46____ to leave her job at first. But after Wan said she could work at home by doing part-time (兼职的) jobs online, her grandfather ____47____ agreed. So Wan could spend more time with him. She ____48____ her grandfather’s life in videos (视频). And she helped to realize his ____49____ to visit Beijing. Visiting Beijing was _____50_____ a dream of Wan’s grandmother before she passed away (去世) years ago. _____51_____ the Beijing tour, Wan’s grandfather brought along his wife’s photo. He said it made him feel like his wife was traveling with _____52_____. Wan is happy to see her grandfather smile, _____53_____ she has to stay up late to work sometimes. They plan to take more trips together in the _____54_____. She said, “My grandpa accompanied me as I _____55_____. I’ll also accompany him as he grows old.” 41. A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Also 42. A. work B. share C. talk D. travel 43. A. pushed B. helped C. visited D. taught 44. A. sorry B. nervous C. lonely D. worried 45. A. mind B. speech C. field D. space 46. A. plan B. habit C. task D. list 47. A. carefully B. finally C. suddenly D. especially 48. A. received B. refused C. regretted D. recorded 49. A. dream B. life C. mistake D. experience 50. A. still B. just C. also D. almost 51. A. Among B. During C. Without D. Until 52. A. you B. us C. them D. her 53. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 54. A. end B. air C. history D. future 55. A. got up B. woke up C. cheered up D. grew up 四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 in, that, they, much, wear, information, only, be, subject, look For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. And they use the word “fashionable” (时尚的) in the same way: “She is ____56____ a fashionable dress.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not ____57____ in clothes. There are fashions ____58____ holidays, restaurants, films and books. There are even fashions in school ____59____, jobs and languages. Fashions change as time goes. If you ____60____ at pictures of people or things from the past, you will find that fashions are always changing. An Englishman’s house of 1750 ____61____ different from his grandson’s house in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of ____62____ are natural (自然的). We hear about things ____63____ quickly than in the past. In our modern society (社会), newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send ____64____ from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean _____65_____ people will buy new things. So you see there is money in fashion. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People around the world have different eating habits. In North America, Australia and Europe, ____66____ are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat. In ____67____ southern part of China, people eat rice a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and western parts, people are far away from the sea, ____68____ they don’t eat much seafood. But all Chinese people use chopsticks to eat. In parts of India, people use their fingers ____69____ pick up the food. In Thailand, people eat ____70____ a spoon and a fork. They don’t use knives at all. 五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Betty! What did you do last weekend? B: Hi, Ann! _______71_______. A: What did you buy then? B: My mother bought me a new dress. Look! _______72_______? A: It looks nice on you! Is it a cotton one? B: _______73_______. I prefer silk. A: Oh, it feels soft and smooth. _______74_______? B: It’s 399 yuan. A: I need a new dress, too. Could you help me to buy one as yours? B: Certainly! _______75_______? A: Size M. B: OK. I’ll ask my mom to buy one this afternoon. A: Thank you so much! 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 在你的生活中，你肯定有过给你留下深刻印象的出行，可能是游历祖国的名山大川，可能是一次愉快的户外远足，也可能是一次难忘的研学活动。请你根据写作要求，以“A Wonderful Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你的出行经历，并谈谈你的感受。 写作要求： 1)介绍你的出行伙伴、目的地、出行方式等； 2)描述你出行中的主要活动，并谈谈你的出行感受； 3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4)词数100左右。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$