Unit 3 Same or Different 写作专项&核心素养与综合能力-【指南针·课堂优化】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

Unit 3 Same or Different? 写作专项 写 作 导 学 him.I'm good at playing basketball.I like him because he is very kind and friendly. >话题概述 I hope he will have a bright future and our 本单元的话题是谈论人物的个性特征。在 friendship will last forever. 写作时，要抓住所比较的人物的特点，从外貌特 征（如tall,short,thin,heavy等）、性格特征（如 写作演 练 outgoing,friendly,kind-hearted等)等方面进行 请你用英文介绍你最好的一个朋友。谈谈 描述。为使人物形象的对比更鲜明，可以从人 你们之间的共同点和不同点，并表达你对你们 物的相同点和不同点着手描写，同时恰当使用 友情的看法。 形容词和副词的比较级。 提示：①你们之间的共同点；②你们之间的 >写作典例 不同，点：③谈谈你对这段友情的看法。 亲爱的同学，在你的初中生活中，你总会与 要求：80词左右，文中不能出现自己的真实 一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and 信息。 ”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文 提示：①Who is your best friend？②When did you become friends?And how did you become friends？③How are you the same as and different from your best friend?And what do you like about him/her? 写引出人物My best friend is. a new student 结识过程 help me learn 路 make much progress 点 both.than... 与朋友的异同be good at 表达感Ihope. >范文展示 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Jeff.When I was a new student two years ago,I felt very lonely.My English was very poor.Jeff often helped me learn English.With his help,I made much progress in English.And we became friends. Though we are both tall and thin,we are different.Jeff is more outgoing than me and he is good at playing soccer.But I'm quieter than ·33· 格南针·课堂优化·八年纸英语·上册凡 核心素养与综合能力 [.阅读填空。（有一项多余选项） Ⅱ.语法填空。 Do you always feel not confident(自信的) Last week,we had a new classmate,Zhao in your life?Are you always shy around Xue.She just 1 (move)to Chengdu weeks people?1 Even half of the world's people ago.She couldn't speak English well,so she are the same as you..Now,scientists(科学家) 2 (hard)spoke in class.And she seemed are trying to find out why they are shy. very shy.We tried everything 3 (help)her. Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists But nothing worked. say yes.They say 15 to 20 percent of babies are Last Tuesday,our English teacher went shy when they are born.2 Interestingly,these home to take her maternity leave(休产假)， shy babies usually have shy parents. 4 we had a new English teacher.5 his What's more,family size may also make some first class,he asked us to introduce ourselves. people not outgoing.Scientists studied some shy When it was Zhao Xue's turn,she stood up and children.3 The scientists said that these said it 6 (quiet).The teacher couldn't hear children were shy because their elder brothers or it.And he smiled and said,"Could you please sisters sometimes bullied(欺负)them.So do you speak your name 7 (loud)?Sorry,I can't hear think children with no brothers or sisters will not you."This time,Zhao Xue smiled and said clearly, be shy?The answer is also No.4. “My name is Zhao Xue.I am from Nanbu..” It is usually not easy for shy people to We all 8 (wonder)why Zhao Xue was make friends,speak in class and get a good job. brave(勇敢的)that day..Later,.she said,“The 5 For example,doing some new things and teacher had 9 (anything)different from the speaking with people they don't know can help former(以前的)teacher..Both his smiles and a lot. 10 (word)touched my heart. A.Many people feel unhappy because they are shy. 1. 2. B.If your answer is yes,you're not the only one. 4. C.These babies are a little quieter than other babies. 5. 6. D.But scientists say they can do some things to 8. make them more outgoing. 9. 10 E.Some people in such families may also be shy Ⅲ短文填空。 because they always play by themselves. F.They found that 66 percent of them had elder bring,although,lucky,another,thing, brothers or sisters. hardly,same,both,about,disagree 2. 3. 4. Friends are always important to me.But ·34· Unit 3 Same or Different? one friend,Daisy,is special to me. as well as their friends.In large families,it is When I met her in primary school twenty quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with years ago,I knew that we would be friends.We each other and then can go to their friends for 1 loved sports,reading and listening to some ideas. music.We had many 2 to talk about. It is very important for children to have one Then she became my best friend.She liked or more good friends.Even when they are not telling interesting stories and always made me with their friends,they usually spend a lot of laugh.What was more,she cared 3 my time talking on the phone with them.This feelings.When she 4 with me,we often communication is very important to children's talked with each other.So I could say that we growth,because friends can discuss something,but 5 ever fought with each other.We spent a it is difficult to discuss it with family members. lot of wonderful times together. However,most parents like to choose friends for However,two years ago,I had to move their children to meet their good friends. away because my father got a new job in 6 Who choose your friends?What do your country.I worried that I might lose this friend parents think of your friends? as we would not be in the 7 country. Your answers are welcome. But we try our best to stay as close as ( )1.Many children think ”can before.We are able to talk with each other by understand them better. using the Internet 8 we are not together. A.parents B.friends She always 9 me many good memories C.sisters D.teachers )She is so important in my life and I must ( )2.From the passage,we know that it is say that I feel 10 and happy to have a friend important for children to like her. A.play with friends 1. 2. B.make friends 3. 4. C.communication with friends 5 6. D.B and C 7. 8. )3.When children have something difficult to 9 10. say to their parents,they usually V.阅读理解。 A.fight with parents Many children feel that the most important B.discuss it with their friends people in their lives are their friends.They C.go to their brothers and sisters for help believe that family members don't know them D.leave home ·35· 格南针·课堂优化·八年纸英语·上册凡 )4.The sentence“Your answers are welcome.” shows their strong friendship. means The Lord of the Rings (1937-1949)by A.you are welcome to discuss the questions J.R.R.Tolkien is a fantastic storybook about with us Frodo,who gets a ring from his uncle.Frodo B.we think your answers are wrong lives in the Shire and has a friend,Sam.When C.you can give us the right answers Frodo leaves the Shire on a long journey with D.we don't believe your answers the ring,Sam goes with him.Sam's friendship is ()5.Which of the following is TRUE according very important for Frodo.When he faces many to the passage? dangers,Sam is always there to help him. A.Parents don't love their children at all. Another book is My Brilliant Friend B.Brothers and sisters never fight with (2011)by Elena Ferrante.Elena and Lila are each other. friends at school,but they have a lot of C.Parents should understand their arguments(争吵).As they get older,something children better. happens and brings them together again. D.Children would like their parents to 1.Who is the writer of Harry Potter? choose friends for them. V.拓展阅读。 2.What does“one for all and all for one”show? Do you know about those great friends Harry,Hermione and Ron in the Harry Potter 3.Why is Sam's friendship very important for Frodo? books?JK.Rowling's stories are world-famous, and part of their success is because of the friendship between those three main characters. But there are many examples of great friends in 4.Is My Brilliant Friend the newest book in literature(文学).Let's look at some more in today's book sharing activity? the book sharing activity today. In 1844,French writer Alexandre Dumas 5.Which of these books would you like to read wrote The Three Musketeers(《三剑客》).The most Why? story is about a young man.He goes to Paris to join the musketeers.He meets three greatest musketeers in France.They become friends and have many adventures(冒险)together..They often say:One for all and all for one and this ·36·指南针·深重优化·八年线及语·上警参考多家 天ari 6.atr7,m R.slthegh集i1n,hlyN1-s月eCE V,t,dhanplings之hem大e线e N,1~5 ABABB N.I~5 BDBMC V.1.homten 2.12/rwev 3 twn2 6.veortdles 7.ind 8.makirg/tu teshe 9.of V,1,cd上ag3nah4.ints三.a16athr V.L.IK.Riwn. 4.nik dmt 5.mcrch 10,hes T.lgrt%wlly家g南n.frierally 2.It hs thei市n用m 写件专谓 第三保叶 第三承时 3.lkovuse when Frodo fices meny dknpers.Srt is 1.I.hioz 2.pollege 3.Aceceding 4.sereis I.1.opinim 2.dret 3.bonest 4.mime wtys there o hely bim 1ndn,gs-d山fea久Teir nimtees4e时时ig 5.misture 名fricndho 4.Y,t6 uickly became i hamn mtivitius. 银.l.61.sircctnoo玉wlrT l,l.cimx2ah玉mikity 5.I wull like tu mad The Thrw Muderteers the mxof Teoe are two inain reosons.fin,ther.homes an 4,kat 5.mmeris 4mt内支Tks beeaee s like n coiting amtune sory binryum,aml c.15ADOC 里，1、5H pollted.Seoond.illegal humine for fur-bones.o medrne B,I-$BCTX ,1一4CA Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Iitx tham it gnower darerr. 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