课时梯级训练(13)Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking(Word练习)-【优化指导】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版2019）

课时梯级训练(十三)　Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The headline is about the Massive(mass) Chinese New Year Parade that draws as many as 1 million viewers. 2．That night，with the dull sky clearing up，both Paul and Scott breathed(breathe) in the fresh air，feeling the rebirth of life. 3．A shower of applause greeted the donkey as he arose(arise) to his feet. 4．Its aim is to_highlight(highlight) the importance of the skill of handwriting. 5．Ms. Wolff played her final note and applause thundered(thunder) through the hall. 6．Zigfried blew his breath on the frosty(frost) window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. 7．Alice was very glad to find her in such a pleasant/pleasing(please) temper. 8．He bought extra food in anticipation (anticipate) of more people coming than he'd invited. 9．You'd better put on more clothes.It's freezing(freeze) outside. 10．After arising in the morning，the first thing he does is to open the curtains(curtain). 11．It is one of the most difficult peaks(peak) to climb in the Rocky Mountains. 12．I said I felt like quitting，but I didn't mean it literally(literal). Ⅱ.选词填空 take sb.'s breath away，a couple of，a bunch of，freezing cold，be bound to，arise from，be typical of，be home to，rather than，start out 1．She is_typical_of the kind of girls who like smiling and are always optimistic. 2．When I looked through the window，I saw a waterfall whose beauty took_my_breath_away． 3．So long as we hold our dreams and never give up，we are_bound_to achieve success. 4．They had already walked a_couple_of miles or more from their starting point. 5．When I arose_from the chair to answer the doorbell，my father was in deep conversation with his friend. 6．The English teacher won first prize in the lecture contest，so her students gave her a_bunch_of flowers. 7．The freezing_cold weather made our task more difficult. 8．Her comments centered on ideas for solving her problems rather_than complaining about them. 9．Mr. Jax，who seemed very serious，started_out by going over the class rules. 10．This large woodland is_home_to many birds and other wildlife. Ⅲ.用本单元所学知识完成句子 1．她的眼睛闪闪发光，挣扎着站起来，喊道：“我在这里！” (with复合结构) With_her_eyes_sparkling，she struggled to her feet and shouted，“I'm here！” 2．我们都知道，这个节日给了我们一个交流和相互理解的机会。(as) As_we_all_know，the festival gives us a chance to communicate and understand each other. 3．然后我听到人们突然大笑起来，我看到他们指着我被撕破的牛仔裤。(see sb./sth.doing sth.) Then I heard people burst out laughing，and I saw_them_pointing_at_my_torn_jeans． 4．我陷入了沉思，怀疑他是否也是一位温柔的父亲。(过去分词作状语) Absorbed/Lost_in_deep_thought，I was wondering whether he was also a tender father. 5．直到我拍了拍他的肩膀他才抬起头来。(强调句) It_was_not_until_I_patted_him_on_the_shoulder_that_he_lifted_his_head． Ⅳ.阅读理解 (2024·山东省高中学业水平考试)China now has 59 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List.Let's have a look at four of them，which may give you some advice on your next travel plan. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan，known as “the loveliest mountain of China”，lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China.The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers，and is famous for its peaks，rocks，pines，clouds and springs. Longmen Grottoes(石窟) The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city，Henan Province.It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties，and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving. Gulangyu Island Located on the entry of the Jiulong River，the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery，rich history and unmatched architecture.It was occupied(占领)by at least a dozen countries，including Great Britain，France and Japan.Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”，with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture.It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Ancient villages in southern Anhui Lying in southern Anhui，Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture.The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhoustyle living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties.Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30，2000. 1．What can be admired in Longmen Grottoes? A．The loveliest scenery of China. B．The largest Chinese art collection. C．A culture of ancient stone carving. D．A mix of Chinese and western art. 2．Which place may interest western art lovers? A．Gulangyu Island. B．Longmen Grottoes. C．Huangshan Mountain. D．Ancient villages in Anhui. 3．What do Xidi and Hongcun villages and Gulangyu Island have in common? A．They display western culture. B．They present unique buildings. C．They show a crossculture style. D．They date back to ancient times. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国一些被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的著名景点。 1．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据Longmen Grottoes标题下的“It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties，and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving.”可知，在龙门石窟能够欣赏到中国古代的石刻文化。故选C。 2．A　[解析]细节理解题。根据Gulangyu Island标题下的“Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the ‘island of music’，with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture.”可知，在鼓浪屿能够欣赏到西方的音乐艺术，这对于西方艺术爱好者是有吸引力的。故选A。 3．B　[解析]细节理解题。根据Gulangyu Island标题下的“Located on the entry of the Jiulong River，the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery，rich history and unmatched architecture.”和Ancient villages in southern Anhui标题下的“The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhoustyled living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，西递、宏村和鼓浪屿的共同之处在于它们都有着独特的建筑。故选B。 Ⅴ.七选五阅读 (2024·宿迁高二检测)It is said that Shennongjia is the place where the mythical Emperor Yan once lived.In the remote mountains and primary forests，many visitors wish to encounter the legendary yeren(wild man)，also called Bigfoot.1.______ Instead，they are attracted by Shennongjia's rich biodiversity and karst landforms(喀斯特地貌). 2．______ Tourists can enjoy flower blossoms in spring，be shaded from the summer heat，appreciate red leaves in autumn and go skiing in winter. Visitors can hike in the forest.3.______ An early rise may be rewarded with an extremely attractive view of a sea of clouds beneath. The natural beauty of karst landforms is everywhere.There are waterfalls，pools and a 56fthigh arch that resembles a bridge crafted by nature after centuries of rain erosion.4.______ Located in the southeast region of Shennongjia，it is the largest and highest wetland in central China.The Dajiuhu Lake is surrounded by mountains，where a total of nine different lakes are connected by a flowing stream.The nine lakes pose the Dajiuhu Lake，which means “nine big lakes” in Chinese. Shennong Peak is attractive to people who like climbing.It is the highest peak of Shennongjia，and stands 3，106.2 meters above sea level.5.______ Tourists may come across an area in which golden snubnosed monkeys that are ill or injured are treated before they go back into the forest. A．They may not see any such creature. B．Of them the most famous is the Dajiuhu Lake. C．The special land forms create a wonderful climate here. D．The most attractive is the discovery of “uncivilized man”． E．Trips in such a mountainous region depend largely on the weather. F．The nature of Shennongjia's beauty varies colorfully all year around. G．To reach the top of the peak，visitors must climb a flight of steps. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了神农架景区的四季美景、自然景观和游客可以体验的活动。 1．A　[解析]上文提到神农架吸引游客的野人传说，下文说明真正吸引游客的是这里的生物和地貌，空处为过渡，说明游客遇不到野人。A项“他们可能看不到任何这样的生物”符合语境，其中的They指代上文的many visitors，such creature指上文的the legendary yeren。故选A。 2．F　[解析]空处位于段首，须引出段落内容。下文介绍了神农架一年四季的风景，因此空处可能会涉及四季之美。F项“神农架的自然之美一年都多姿多彩”符合语境，契合下文内容，其中的all year around呼应下文的spring、summer、autumn和winter。故选F。 3．E　[解析]上文介绍游客可以在神农架森林里徒步旅行，下文提到早起的游客可能有幸欣赏到下面云海的迷人景色，空处衔接上下文，可能会谈到徒步旅行和云海之间的联系。E项“在这样一个多山的地区旅行很大程度上取决于天气”符合语境，引出下文能看到云海的难得之处。故选E。 4．B　[解析]上文介绍神农架各种喀斯特地貌，下文具体介绍大九湖这一景点，空处应是过渡句。B项“其中最著名的是大九湖”承上启下。故选B。 5．G　[解析]上文提到神农顶对喜欢登山的人很有吸引力。最高海拔为3 106.2米。空处承接上文描述如何登顶。G项“游客若想登顶，必须爬一段台阶”符合语境。故选G。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$