河南省南阳市南召县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2025年春期八年级期终巩固练习英语 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who did Lily meet on her way to Nanjing? A. Her uncle B. Her friend C. Her teacher 2. How long will the basketball match last? A. About one hour B. About two hours C. About three hours 3. What does the woman think of the film? A. It’s wonderful. B. She doesn’t like it. C. It’s hard to understand. 4. What happened to Lucy? A. She hurt her right leg. B. She hurt her left leg. C. She hurt her right arm 5. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the restaurant B. In the clothes store C. At the cinema 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What color of bicycles are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. Yellow bicycles and blue ones B. Yellow bicycles and red ones C. Green bicycles and yellow ones 7. What’s the problem about shared-bicycles (共享单车)? A. People put them away. B. People don’t use them. C. People put them everywhere. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why doesn’t the boy want to wear his clothes? A. Because they look ugly on him B. Because they are different from others. C. Because they are small. 9. Where are they going this afternoon? A. To the airport B. To a clothes store C. To a fashion show 10. How long will it take them by subway? A. Five minutes B. Fifteen minutes C. Fifty minutes 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. How many times has Wang Hai been to Singapore? A. Once B. Twice C. Never 12. What doesn’t Wang Hai like about Singapore? A. Food B. People C. Weather 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is the World Milk Day? A. On June 1st B. On June 21st C. On May 1st 14. What is milk called in the passage? A. The best gift B. The best drink C. The best medicine 15. How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists? A. One cup B. Two cups C. Three cups 听下面一段短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。 Talking with parents When After16. ________ or during weekends Where In the living room or sometimes in the park What ●Ask for17. ________ ●18. ________ their opinions with me Why ●Make me feel closer to them ●Make me feel 19. ________ How ●Try to listen carefully ●Use 20. ________ words 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17—23 Age: 11—13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can make a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29—30 Age: 8—11 If you enjoy programs (节目) about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7—20 Age: 9—12 You can experience video arts and computer technology (科技), play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots (机器人) questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel:357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21—27 Age: 13—15 Want to enjoy design challenges (挑战)? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps? A. 272-0560 B. 357-3030 C. 654-0930 D. 965-0400 2. What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A Make a stamp. B. Build a house. C. Make a paper plane. D. Play VR games. 3. You can ask the robots questions about science at the ________. A. Postal Museum B. Science Museum C. Building Museum D. Air and Space Museum 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. All the programs at the Building Museum are free. B. You can watch an IMAX movie at the Postal Museum. C. A 13-year-old student can join in the programs at the Science Museum. D. You can join in the programs at the Air and Space Museum on August 15th. 5. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a report. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a food magazine. B Once there was a farmer. He lived in a poor land. Each morning, the farmer would walk to a nearby well (井) to get water for drinking. After making two buckets (桶) full of water from the well, the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders (肩膀) to carry them home. One of the buckets had a small hole (洞). All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way. By the time the farmer got home, the leaky bucket would be only half full. This went on for years, and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry. One day it called out to the farmer, “I’m so sorry that I leak! I am making life harder for you.” The farmer only smiled. “Dear bucket,” he said, “look at this way we are on. Don’t you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it? Those flowers bloom (开花) only on the side I carry you on when we make our way home. The water you drop has brought beauty into the world. These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where did the farmer live? A. In a hospital B. In a village C. In a poor land D. On a farm 7. What does the underlined word “leak” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 惧怕 B. 漏出 C. 敲打 D. 饮用 8. What kind of text is it? A. A story B. A letter C. A notice D. A report 9. Which is the right order according to the text? ①One of the buckets leaked water on the way. ②The leaky bucket was sad and said sorry to the farmer. ③The farmer went to the well for water with two buckets. ④The farmer smiled and was pleased (满意的) with the flowers. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ④③②① 10. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To ask us to get water from the nearby well B. To share the story of a farmer and his buckets C. To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers D. To teach us how to look on the bright side of life C One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water. This causes mold to grow easily under its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But it’s easy to remove (去除) mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food. BBC says you should cut about 2.5 cm around and under the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is totally covered with mold, you should still throw it away. Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉素) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they’re quite delicious as well. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What’s the best way to deal with a moldy tomato? A. To eat it. B. To throw it away. C. To cut off the moldy part. D. To boil it in hot water. 12. Which sentence can best describe (描述) mold? A. We can’t see it. B. It grows faster when it is cold. C. It makes the food taste bad. D. It grows easily on hard food. 13. Which part do you need to cut to remove mold on hard food? A. Half of the food. B. About 1.5 cm around and under the mold. C. The surface of the food. D. About 2.5 cm around and under the mold. 14. What do we know about penicillium according to the passage? A. It tastes quite delicious. B. It can be used to make food. C. It is bad for our health. D. It grows on cheese. 15. Where is the text probably from? A. A healthy life magazine. B. A sports magazine. C. A movie poster. D. A science story. D Now many young people enjoy traveling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one to travel with, but because they think traveling alone is exciting. But it’s also dangerous to travel alone sometimes. ____16____ Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe. If you do, ask for a room near the elevator (电梯) so you won’t need to walk down long in the hallway. ____17____ ____18____ Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations are not safe at night. Keep your documents (证件) safe. Put your passport, money, and other important documents in safe places, and use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money. ____19____ Know some common knowledge. For example, don’t drink with strangers. ____20____ It is very important to stay safe and have an enjoyable time while you are traveling alone. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Make sure the clerk (店员) writes down your room number. B. And remember not to take a free car to save money. C. So here is some advice for traveling alone. D. If you lose them, it will make you feel upset and worried during the trip. E. Don’t arrive at night. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day while Bob was playing with his toy cars in his room, his father walked in. He looked very unhappy. Bob felt ____21____. Then he asked, “What ____22____, Dad?” “Hey, boy,” said Dad, as he sat on Bob’s bed. “I’ve got bad ____23____ for you. I’m afraid that I can’t keep my ____24____. We aren’t going to the seaside this year.” “Why not?” asked Bob. “I ____25____ my job, we haven’t had enough money for extra (额外的) things,” said Dad. Bob could ____26____ how sad his father was because he couldn’t take the family to the ____27____. “It’s okay, Dad,” said Bob. “I don’t want to go anyway.” After Bob’s father left the room, Bob sat on the bed and ____28____ for a minute. Then he had a great ____29____. His friend Emily and her family had taken a staycation (居家旅游). They had found a lot of ____30____ things to do, right in the town of Camden. Bob ran down the stairs ____31____ and told his mother the idea. For the next several hours, Bob and his mother ____32____ the Internet to plan their family staycation. They planned a fun week ____33____ of walking, biking, swimming and many more activities. After they ____34____ planning their staycation, Bob gave his mother a big hug (拥抱). “This is going to be the best staycation ever,” said Bob. “I can’t ____35____ to tell Dad.” 21. A. relaxed B. happy C. lonely D. nervous 22. A. happened B. came C. worked D. developed 23. A. voice B. news C. story D. experience 24. A. rule B. word C. lesson D. story 25. A. found B. had C. lost D. got 26. A. imagine B. consider C. read D. suggest 27. A. park B. zoo C. seaside D. mountain 28. A. practiced B. thought C. wondered D. lost 29. A. notice B. excuse C. idea D. mind 30. A. crazy B. difficult C. strange D. fun 31. A. slowly B. angrily C. worriedly D. excitedly 32. A. used B. served C. treated D. listed 33. A. tired B. full C. proud D. short 34. A. enjoyed B. kept C. finished D. advised 35. A. wait B. control C. help D. regret 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 most, I, work, invite, stick, leave, even, color, surprise, angry It seemed that Mike was never angry with anyone. ____36____ his teachers thought he was a very good student. Someone said that Mike must have a secret (秘密). One afternoon, Mike ____37____ his favorite teacher, Mr. Brown, for tea. Mike showed Mr. Brown around the house. When he opened his bedroom door, the teacher was so ____38____ to see a special wall. The wall was a big collage (拼贴画) of many different ____39____ and shapes. Mr. Brown thought it was the ____40____ beautiful wall. “I’m just like anyone else,” Mike said. “I got ____41____ more easily than any other kid in the past. Years ago, with the help of my parents, I started a small collage. When I don’t feel good, I ____42____ a small piece on the wall.” The teacher looked closely at the wall. On the small pieces he could read, “fool”, “pain”, “bored”, and other negative (消极的) things. “Every time someone made ____43____ angry I couldn’t be happier. They gave me a new piece for my ____44____ of art,” Mike said. “I was not angry any more.” Mr. Brown said goodbye and ____45____ Mike’s home. Without telling anyone, on that day, he began his own collage. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many people have changed a lot. Let’s see the following people talking about ____46____ changes. Hugo I used to be crazy about eating junk food, so I was very heavy. Then one day I realized I should change myself, so I exercised more and gave ____47____ eating junk food. Now I’ve got thinner and healthier. Jane In ____48____ past I always spent all my pocket money on snacks and beautiful clothes. About two years ago, I decided ____49____ do something good with my money after watching a TV show about poor kids. Now I’m used to giving away most of my pocket money. Felix I used to ____50____ afraid to talk to anyone else. Then one day I read a book named Change Yourself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried to express myself to others. 五、补全对话 (10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Windy and Lisa are at the store) Saleswoman: ____51____? Windy: Could you tell me where the shirts are? Saleswoman: Sure. They are right over there. Lisa: Wow! There are so many clothes here. Windy: Oh. What a nice shirt! ____52____? Saleswoman: You may try it on. (A few minutes later) Windy: How do I look? Does it make me look fat? Lisa: No. ____53____. Windy: I think I’ll take it. Lisa: I want to buy a blouse for my mother. Do you have any blouses here? Saleswoman: Of course. What about this purple one? Lisa: It looks nice. ____54____? Saleswoman: It’s made of cotton. Lisa: ____55____? Saleswoman: It costs 150 yuan. Lisa: OK. I’ll take it. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 爱美之心，人皆有之。所以人们喜欢追求时尚。但是中学生是否应该追求时尚（follow fashion）呢？你们学校就此话题展开了一场辩论。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿，总结大家的观点并阐述你的看法。 要求：1. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 必须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不能出现真实的学生名字和校名。 should make... confident, show personal style, ... shouldn’t clothes style changes, cost... your opinion spend ..., keep one’s mind on study, school uniform... People usually follow fashion to make themselves more beautiful. But is it right for a student to follow fashion?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年春期八年级期终巩固练习英语 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who did Lily meet on her way to Nanjing? A. Her uncle B. Her friend C. Her teacher 2. How long will the basketball match last? A. About one hour B. About two hours C. About three hours 3. What does the woman think of the film? A. It’s wonderful. B. She doesn’t like it. C. It’s hard to understand. 4. What happened to Lucy? A. She hurt her right leg. B. She hurt her left leg. C. She hurt her right arm 5. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the restaurant B. In the clothes store C. At the cinema 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What color of bicycles are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. Yellow bicycles and blue ones B. Yellow bicycles and red ones C. Green bicycles and yellow ones 7. What’s the problem about shared-bicycles (共享单车)? A People put them away. B. People don’t use them. C. People put them everywhere. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why doesn’t the boy want to wear his clothes? A. Because they look ugly on him B. Because they are different from others. C. Because they are small. 9. Where are they going this afternoon? A. To the airport B. To a clothes store C. To a fashion show 10. How long will it take them by subway? A. Five minutes B. Fifteen minutes C. Fifty minutes 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. How many times has Wang Hai been to Singapore? A. Once B. Twice C. Never 12. What doesn’t Wang Hai like about Singapore? A. Food B. People C. Weather 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is the World Milk Day? A. On June 1st B. On June 21st C. On May 1st 14. What is milk called in the passage? A. The best gift B. The best drink C. The best medicine 15. How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists? A. One cup B. Two cups C. Three cups 听下面一段短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。 Talking with parents When After16. ________ or during weekends Where In the living room or sometimes in the park What ●Ask for17. ________ ●18. ________ their opinions with me Why ●Make me feel closer to them ●Make me feel 19. ________ How ●Try to listen carefully ●Use 20. ________ words 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16 C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. Even 37. invited 38. surprised 39. colors 40. most 41. angry 42. stick 43. me 44. work 45. left 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. their 47. up 48. the 49. to 50. be 五、补全对话 (10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Can I help you/May I help you/What can I do for you 52. Does it look good on me/Would this style look nice on me/… 53. It really fits you well/It suits you well/You look so beautiful/… 54. What is it made of 55. How much is it/How much does it cost/… 六、书面表达 (20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 People usually follow fashion to make themselves more beautiful. But is it right for a student to follow fashion? Some students think it’s right for them to follow fashion because fashion costumes can not only make them more confident but also show their personal style. Yet others think that the clothes style is changing all the time, so it will cost students a lot of money to follow fashion. As a result, they will not put their heart into learning. In my opinion, students shouldn’t spend too much time and money following fashion because it is necessary for us to keep our mind on our study. Students should wear school uniforms to show good discipline. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$