精品解析：浙江省宁波市海曙区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第二学期海曙区期末调研八年级 英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，分四部分共76小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请将姓名、考号及完整答案填写在答题卷的规定位置上，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 听小对话回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题1. 5分，共计7. 5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What’s the matter with Tony? A. He has a sore back. B. He hurts his arm. C. He can’t move his neck. 2. Which music does Jack like best? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 3. Where has the man been to? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Sydney. 4. How often does Tony visit the old people’s home now? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 5. What was the girl doing at half past seven last night? A. Watching TV. B. Eating dinner. C. Doing homework. 第二节 听较长对话回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 听下面两段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How did the man come to the city? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 7. What changes could be seen in the woman’s city? A. A new building. B. A new road. C. A new airport. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Which book does the man want to read? A. Hamlet. B. Romeo and Juliet. C. The Twelfth Night. 9. How long can the man keep the book? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a library. B. At a cinema. C. At a museum. 第三节 听短文，填词完成信息表，每空一词 (本题共5小题，每小题0. 5分，共计2. 5分) 听下面一篇电话留言，完成信息表。信息表中有5道填空题，请根据留言内容填词完成信息表，每空一词。电话留言读两遍。 A Message for Linda Why to call ·Mary is moving to a new house. ·She has already c 11 out many things from the old place. How to deal with it ·She sold one t 12 to her neighbor’s little son, Bill. ·She gave a 13 some old magazines to her cousin, Lily. ·She wants to keep the guitar because i 14 has special meaning to her. ·She will give the new dress to Linda because she looks g 15 in it. 第二部分 语篇理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Unusual Towns Monowi, USA Elsie Eiler is the only person living in Monowi, making her the town’s most famous person. Monowi used to have about 150 people in the 1930s, but nearly everyone left over time. Sheffield, Australia To attract tourists, Sheffield turned its streets into an open-air gallery. Artists painted huge wall murals (壁画), drawing about 200,000 visitors yearly. Thames Town, China Near huge Shanghai is Thames Town. Built to look just like an English town, it has red phone boxes, London street signs, and statues like Harry Potter. Roswell, USA Some people believe an alien spacecraft crashed near Roswell in 1947. Today, Roswell attracts many UFO fans. Visitors find souvenir shops, a UFO-themed restaurant, and an alien museum. 1. How many unusual towns of USA are introduced? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. What can visitors see in Thames Town? A UFO restaurants. B. An alien spacecraft. C. Red phone boxes. D. Huge wall murals. 3. In which part of the magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Travel Guide B. Story Time C. Science Report D. Art and Music 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的Monowi、澳大利亚的Sheffield、中国的Thames Town、美国的Roswell这几个特别小镇的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monowi, USA”和“Roswell, USA”可知，本文介绍的美国小镇有两个，分别为Monowi和Roswell，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thames Town, China”部分“it has red phone boxes, London street signs, and statues like Harry Potter.”可知，游客能看到红色电话亭，故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文介绍了四个特别的小镇，和旅游相关，故可能在Travel Guide “旅游指南”板块读到，故选A。 (B) Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me?” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we?” Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner?” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).” Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised—could chores be special? That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care. For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.” Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring—they keep life going well.” 4. What did Mia complain every Saturday? A. She hated school projects. B. She had to help wash clothes. C. Her mother was too strict. D. Emma’s house was too dirty. 5. Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para. 4? A. her house was always perfectly clean B. her history teacher praised her project C. Ukeles cleaned museums for many years D. her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning 6. What can we know about Mia’s video project? A. It showed her pride in the family’s work. B. It made her classmates laugh at her. C. It was about some famous artists. D. It showed her bad feeling to her father. 7. How does Mia feel about chores in the end? A. Angry and tired. B. Bored but accepting. C. Dislikes but understands it. D. Comfortable and pleased. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了14岁的Mia从讨厌做家务，到通过历史老师的项目理解家务价值的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained ...”可知，Mia抱怨每周六要帮忙洗衣服，故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ... and her brother watered flowers carefully outside.”并结合语境可知，此处是有关家人做家务的事，故“her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning”符合要求，故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores.”可知，视频展示了她对家庭家务工作的自豪，故选A。 【7题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value.”可知，Mia最后仍不喜欢洗衣服，但理解了它的价值，故选C。 (C) ①Good morning! My name is Jack Brown. It’s my pleasure to be here and to tell you the story of how music has had an influence on my life. ②Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and so I thought I didn’t have much longer time to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. As the doctor wanted me to relax, he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was Happy. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music did help me recover (恢复) . ③Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being. ④Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of problems that I did. At the same time, we all go through different periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you! 8. What happened to Jack Brown two years ago? A. He met a famous musician. B. He had a serious disease. C. He bought a record of Happy. D. He learnt to fly like a kite. 9. Why did the doctor play a music for Jack during the treatment? A. To make him sleep. B. To cure his illness. C. To give him strength. D. To let him feel relaxed. 10. Which can take the place of the underlined word “It”? A. Hope. B. Song. C. Music. D. Treasure 11. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack Brown两年前患重病，音乐帮助他恢复，他希望大家珍惜音乐并让其成为生活的一部分。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.”可知，两年前Jack Brown得了严重的疾病。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the doctor wanted me to relax, he had me listen to some music”可知，医生在治疗期间给Jack放音乐是为了让他放松。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.”可知，音乐给了Jack力量和安慰，它是Jack依靠的磐石，让Jack变得坚强，度过那些艰难的时光；可推知“It”指代前文的“Music”。故选C。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段引出下文，介绍演讲主题是音乐对自己生活的影响；第②段讲述个人经历 ——两年前患重病，音乐帮助自己恢复；第③段阐述音乐带来的具体影响；第④段总结全文，希望大家珍惜音乐，让音乐成为生活的一部分。因此文章结构为“总分总”。故选D。 (D) Can you imagine doctors finding illnesses before you feel sick? Do you think it possible for Artificial Intelligence (AI) changing the way of healthcare? As a matter of fact, AI is developing fast and making it possible. Think of AI as a super health detective (侦探) . It can check huge amounts of health information much faster than any person. This helps find hidden patterns and predict illnesses better. For example, AI helps doctors read X-rays and scans super-fast, finding tiny problems early. This means faster help for patients. AI can also be your personal health coach. Smartwatches and health apps use AI to record your sleep, activity, and body signals. They can warn you about possible health risks and give healthy tips. Soon, even a simple, cheap AI eye scan might tell if someone could get diabetes (糖尿病)! AI helps doctors choose the best medicine just for you. By studying your health records and millions of medical studies, AI can predict how well different treatments will work for your body. It also helps scientists discover new drugs faster. AI makes hospitals work better and fairer. It handles boring paperwork, helps doctors diagnose (诊断) faster, and shortens waiting time. Most importantly, AI can bring expert medical knowledge to people living in remote (偏远的) villages with few doctors, using phones or computers. Affordable AI tools mean important health information can reach everyone, everywhere. In all, by using AI safely and fairly, we can build a healthier, smarter, and more equal world for all. The future of health is bright! 12. How does the writer start this article? A. By making comparisons. B. By giving examples. C. By using numbers. D. By asking questions. 13. According to Para. 2, in which order does AI’s “health detective” work? ①Predicting illnesses ②Finding hidden patterns ③Checking health information ④Helping faster diagnosis A. ③→②→①→④ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ①→③→②→④ D. ④→②→③→① 14. In which way does AI make healthcare “fairer”? A. Reducing all hospital costs. B. Arriving at the remote villages. C. Taking the place of human doctors. D. Making all illnesses disappear. 15. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Smartwatches and Future Medicine B. How Doctors Use Technology C. AI Improves Healthcare Greatly D. The Dangers of Artificial Intelligence 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了人工智能在医疗健康领域的多方面应用及其带来的变革。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you imagine doctors finding illnesses before you feel sick? Do you think it possible for Artificial Intelligence (AI) changing the way of healthcare?”可知，文章通过提问的方式引出主题，即人工智能在医疗健康领域的应用。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Think of AI as a super health detective (侦探) . It can check huge amounts of health information much faster than any person. This helps find hidden patterns and predict illnesses better. For example, AI helps doctors read X-rays and scans super-fast, finding tiny problems early. This means faster help for patients.”可知，AI作为健康侦探的工作顺序是：首先检查健康信息，然后发现隐藏的模式，接着预测疾病，最后帮助医生更快地进行诊断。因此，正确的顺序是③→②→①→④。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most importantly, AI can bring expert medical knowledge to people living in remote (偏远的) villages with few doctors, using phones or computers. Affordable AI tools mean important health information can reach everyone, everywhere.”可知，AI通过手机或电脑将专家医疗知识带到偏远村庄，使得医疗资源更加公平地分配。因此，AI使医疗保健更加“公平”的方式是到达偏远村庄。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了人工智能在医疗健康领域的多方面应用，包括作为健康侦探、个性化健康指导、药物选择、医院运营优化以及医疗资源公平分配等，这些应用都极大地改善了医疗保健。因此，最佳标题是“人工智能极大地改善了医疗保健”。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分) 请阅读以下短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4题中，并回答第5小题。 1 Zhouyao Insect Museum in Ningbo is a special place for nature lovers. Named after the famous entomologist Zhou Yao, it’s Asia’s largest insect museum of its kind. Inside, you can see over 14,000 amazing butterfly specimens. 2 Located in Hangzhou, the China Cartoon Museum is full of fun. It has a collection of over 20,000 things. You can not only learn the development of Chinese cartoon, but also create your own pictures through hands-on activities. 3 In Shaoxing, the Orchid Pavilion Calligraphy (兰亭书法) Museum is a great place for art fans. Here, you can enjoy many famous calligraphy works, like those of Wang Xizhi, and feel the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. 4 Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) is world-famous. It started in London in 1835. There are lifelike wax (蜡) shapes of famous people from movies, music and sports. Each character needs about 4~6 months to make. Come and have a fun visit! A. I am so crazy about calligraphy that I want to learn more about it. B. I always go hiking to explore nature, especially the insects. C. My hobby is watching movies and listening to country music. D. I am interested in cartoons and hope to be an artist. E. My dream is to feel the beauty of historical buildings by myself. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Which museum do you like to visit? Why? (No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16 B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. I’d like to visit China Cartoon Museum. Because I can create my own cartoon pictures. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了宁波周尧昆虫博物馆、杭州中国动漫博物馆、绍兴兰亭书法博物馆、杜莎夫人蜡像馆这四座特色博物馆。 【16题详解】 根据“Zhouyao Insect Museum in Ningbo is a special place for nature lovers. ... it’s Asia’s largest insect museum of its kind.”可知，该博物馆适合热爱自然、对昆虫感兴趣的人。选项B“我总是去远足探索自然，尤其喜欢昆虫。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Located in Hangzhou, the China Cartoon Museum is full of fun. ... You can not only learn the development of Chinese cartoon, but also create your own pictures through hands-on activities.”可知，该博物馆适合对动漫感兴趣、想当艺术家的人。选项D“我对动漫感兴趣，希望成为艺术家。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“In Shaoxing, the Orchid Pavilion Calligraphy (兰亭书法) Museum is a great place for art fans. ... like those of Wang Xizhi, and feel the beauty of Chinese calligraphy.”可知，该博物馆适合痴迷书法、想深入了解的人。选项A“我非常痴迷书法，想了解更多。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) is world-famous. ... from movies, music and sports.”可知，该博物馆适合爱好电影、音乐和运动的人。选项C“我的爱好是看电影和听乡村音乐。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’d like to visit China Cartoon Museum. Because I can create my own cartoon pictures. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) In our English class last week, our teacher showed us a video on WeChat Channels named “This Thought-Exchanging (换位思考) Experiment Silenced the Whole Class”. This video left a ____21____ impression (印象) on me. The video started with a simple experiment. The teacher placed a ball on the table and asked two students to describe its ____22____. One said it was white, ____23____ the other insisted (坚持) it was black. They argued, thinking the other was completely wrong. Then, the teacher asked them to change their positions. Surprisingly, their opinions ____24____ immediately. “You see.” the teacher said, “you were both right, just looking from different ____25____.” In fact, the ball has ____26____ colors, with one side white and the other black. This simple experiment made everyone in the class fall ____27____, including me. ____28____ watching this video, I found myself hard to ____29____ my classmates. I often had different opinions with them, but didn’t know how to ____30____ clearly. Therefore I seldom understood them and even argued with them. For example, during a group project, I once strongly believed my idea was the ____31____ and didn’t listen to others. ____32____, our group work didn’t go well. However, I thought my classmates made mistakes. But after this experiment, I realize that everyone has their own opinions and strengths. ___33___ I consider right may not be the same for others. This video taught me a valuable lesson: putting ____34____ in others’ shoes can help us better understand others and ____35____ our friendship. From now on, I will try to understand others’ viewpoints before expressing my own, and I believe this will completely improve my relationships with my classmates and make our teamwork win more prizes. 21. A. simple B. deep C. crazy D. fair 22. A. color B. shape C. size D. weight 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. developed B. recorded C. understood D. changed 25. A. directions B. lights C. rides D. journeys 26. A. one B. two C. three D. four 27. A. asleep B. upset C. silent D. nervous 28. A. While B. After C. Before D. Unless 29. A. communicate with B. take care of C. check out D. laugh at 30. A. report B. train C. write D. explain 31. A. rapidest B. simplest C. best D. brightest 32. A. All the time B. As a result C. At first D. All in all 33. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 34. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 35. A. hide B. fix C. continue D. miss 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在英语课上观看的一个名为《这个换位思考实验让全班安静》的微信视频及其带来的深刻感悟。 【21题详解】 句意：这个视频给我留下了深刻的印象。 simple简单的；deep深刻的；crazy疯狂的；fair公平的。根据后文作者从视频中获得的感悟可知，视频带来的印象是深刻的，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：老师把一个球放在桌子上，让两个学生描述它的颜色。 color颜色；shape形状；size尺寸；weight重量。根据后文“One said it was white, ... the other insisted it was black”可知，描述的是颜色，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：一个说它是白色的，但另一个坚持说它是黑色的。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后句表示转折关系，一个说白色，一个说黑色，故选B。 24题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，他们的观点立刻改变了。 developed发展；recorded记录；understood理解；changed改变。根据“Then, the teacher asked them to change their positions”可知，换了位置后观点发生了改变，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你们都是对的，只是从不同的方向看而已。 directions方向；lights灯光；rides旅程；journeys旅行。因为换了位置，即从不同方向看，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：事实上，这个球有两种颜色，一面白一面黑。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“with one side white and the other black”可知，是两种颜色，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这个简单的实验让班上的每个人都陷入了沉默，包括我。 asleep睡着的；upset沮丧的；silent沉默的；nervous紧张的。根据视频标题“This Thought—Exchanging Experiment Silenced the Whole Class”可知，大家都沉默了，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：在看这个视频之前，我发现自己很难和同学交流。 While当……时；After在……之后；Before在……之前；Unless除非。根据后文“However, I thought my classmates made mistakes. But after this experiment, I realize...”可知，此处说的是看视频之前的情况，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在看这个视频之前，我发现自己很难和同学交流。 communicate with与……交流；take care of照顾；check out检验；laugh at嘲笑。根据“I often had different opinions with them, but didn’t know how to... clearly”可知，是难以交流，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我经常和他们有不同的意见，但不知道如何清楚地解释。 report报告；train训练；write写；explain解释。有不同意见时需要解释，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：例如，在一个小组项目中，我曾经坚信我想法是最好的，不听别人的。 rapidest最快的；simplest最简单的；best最好的；brightest最明亮的。根据“didn’t listen to others”可知，认为自己的想法是最好的，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：结果，我们的小组工作进展不顺利。 All the time一直；As a result结果；At first起初；All in all总而言之。前文说不听别人的，后文说工作不顺利，是因果关系，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为正确的东西对别人来说可能不一样。 What什么（指代事物）；How如何；Why为什么；Where哪里。此处引导主语从句，指代“我认为正确的事物”，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：设身处地为别人着想可以帮助我们更好地理解别人，巩固我们的友谊。 himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。put oneself in others’ shoes是固定短语，意为“设身处地为别人着想”，此处主语是“我们”，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：设身处地为别人着想可以帮助我们更好地理解别人，巩固我们的友谊。 hide隐藏；fix巩固；continue继续；miss错过。理解别人有助于巩固友谊，故选C。 第二节 词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 peaceful happy return got off then During a trip to Yangon in 2024, my mom and I ____36____ our tour bus to buy ice cream. When we ____37____, the bus was gone! Our phones didn’t work, and we felt scared. Just ____38____ I noticed a beautiful lake nearby. The water shone brightly, and there was a dragon boat on it. Some local children were picking up stones ____39____ by the road. The ____40____ view helped us calm down. We waited quietly, and soon the bus came back for us. I learned that when things are uncertain (不确定的), it is important to stay calm and have a positive view (积极的态度). 【答案】36. got off 37. returned 38. then 39. happily 40. peaceful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年“我”和妈妈在仰光旅行时下车买冰淇淋后发现巴士不见了，在宁静景色的安抚下平静等待，最终巴士返回，“我”也从中领悟到面对不确定时保持冷静和积极态度的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：2024年去仰光旅行时，我和妈妈下了旅游巴士去买冰淇淋。根据“to buy ice cream”可知，此处表示“下车”，备选词got off符合语境，句子时态为一般过去时。故填got off。 【37题详解】 句意：当我们回来时，巴士不见了！根据“the bus was gone”可知，此处表示“回来”，由“was”可知句子时态为一般过去时，备选词return的过去式returned符合语境。故填returned。 【38题详解】 句意：就在那时，我注意到附近有一个美丽的湖。根据“Just”可知，此处表示“就在那时”，备选词then符合语境。故填then。 【39题详解】 句意：一些当地的孩子正在路边开心地捡石头。根据“picking up stones”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词短语，备选词happy的副词形式happily，表示“开心地”，符合语境。故填happily。 【40题详解】 句意：这宁静的景色帮助我们平静下来。根据“view helped us calm down”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词“view”，备选词peaceful表示“宁静的”，符合语境。故填peaceful。 阅读下面短文，根据所给中文或首字母，在横线处写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Li Lei did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025. Now he thinks it was the most ____41____ (令人惊喜的) experience of his life. “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!” he says. The Asian Winter Games give children and adults a chance to show their ____42____ (技能) to the world. There are many events, including snowboarding, speed skating and so on. Over 40,000 people g____43____ up their spare time for the 9th Asian Winter Games. It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. Then they provided support f____44____ the athletes. It helped make the event a great ____45____ (成功). “I was the ski-coach for a young boy from North China called Lin Hai,” says Li Lei. “He is from a small poor village. It was very ____46____ (勇敢) of him to join the competition for the first time. To Lin Hai, the most important thing is not to win a g____47____ or a silver, but to take part. Lin Hai tried his best and finished ____48____ (第三). He feels more confident now because of the Asian Winter Games.” The Asian Winter Games also bring people t____49____. Athletes and volunteers from 34 different backgrounds feel like part of one big family. “It’s great for us to work closely with these athletes. You can help them a___50___ their dreams,” says Li Lei. For him, it was really an unforgettable experience in life. 【答案】41. amazing 42. skills 43. (g)ave 44. (f)or 45. success 46. brave 47. (g)old 48. third 49. (t)ogether 50. (a)chieve 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李雷作为2025年哈尔滨第九届亚洲冬季运动会志愿者的经历，以及亚冬会如何为运动员和志愿者带来难忘的体验。 【41题详解】 句意：现在他认为这是他一生中最令人惊喜的经历。amazing“ 令人惊喜的”，是形容词。故填amazing。 【42题详解】 句意：亚洲冬季运动会给儿童和成人一个向世界展示他们技能的机会。skill“技能”，是可数名词，结合their可知，此处用其复数形式。故填skills。  【43题详解】 句意：4万多人为了第九届亚冬会放弃了业余时间。根据“It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.”和首字母可知，志愿者需要接受培训，所以此处指放弃业余时间来接受培训，give up“放弃”，是固定用法，时态为一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。故填(g)ave。 【44题详解】 句意：然后他们为运动员提供支持。根据“Then they provided support... the athletes.”可知，此处指为运动员提供支持，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，是固定用法。故填(f)or。 【45题详解】 句意：它使这次活动取得了巨大的成功。success“成功”，是名词。故填success。 【46题详解】 句意：他第一次参加比赛是非常勇敢的。根据“was”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，brave“勇敢的”，是形容词。故填brave。 【47题详解】 句意：对林海来说，最重要的不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。根据“win a... or a silver,”和首字母可知，此处指赢得金牌，gold“金牌”，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填(g)old。 【48题详解】 句意：林海尽了最大的努力，获得了第三名。third“第三”，序数词，此处表示林海获得了第三名。故填third。 【49题详解】 句意：亚冬会也让人们团结在一起。根据“Athletes and volunteers from 34 different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.”可知，此处指亚冬会也让人们团结在一起，结合首字母可知，此处应填together“在一起”。故填(t)ogether。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以帮助他们实现梦想。根据“dreams”和首字母可知，此处指实现梦想，achieve“实现”，是动词，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处填动词原形achieve。故填(a)chieve。 第三节 语法填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (张掖地质公园) in China! It’s regarded ____51____ one of the best geoparks in the world by UNESCO. Here, you can see one of the ____52____ (beautiful) rainbow hills in the world. There are plenty of low hills that look like waves and have many different colors, just like a rainbow! As ____53____ as you climb up to the top and see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows which are painted on the ground. Certainly, you should bring your raincoats with you ____54____ the weather may change on the climbing. You may want to know ____55____ these colourful hills came out. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers were ____56____ (bring) in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers (层) on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and the ____57____ turned purple or blue. Later, the climate became so colder and drier ____58____ the lake dried up. Then, something special happened! The underground land began ____59____ (rise) up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. It is the most wonderful time to visit Geopark from June to September. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days. You ____60____ enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colors even brighter and more beautiful. 【答案】51. as 52. most beautiful 53. soon 54. because##as 55. how 56. bringing 57. others 58. that 59. to rise 60. can 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国张掖地质公园，包括其获得的赞誉、独特景观、形成原因以及适宜游览时间等内容。 【51题详解】 句意：它被联合国教科文组织视为世界上最好的地质公园之一。be regarded as是固定短语，意为“被视为，被当作”，填as符合语境。故填as。 【52题详解】 句意：在这里，你可以看到世界上最美丽的彩虹山之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，beautiful的最高级是most beautiful，填most beautiful符合语境。故填most beautiful。 【53题详解】 句意：当你一爬到山顶，从上面看这些山，就好像你在看被画在地上的彩虹。as soon as是固定短语，意为“一……就……”，填soon符合语境。故填soon。 【54题详解】 句意：当然，你应该带上雨衣，因为爬山时天气可能会变化。“the weather may change on the climbing”是“You should bring your raincoats with you”的原因，because引导原因状语从句，填because符合语境(也可以填as，as也可以引导原因状语从句)。故填because/as。 【55题详解】 句意：你可能想知道这些色彩斑斓的山是如何形成的。根据后文介绍山的形成过程可知，此处是问这些山“如何”形成，用how表示方式，符合语境。故填how。 【56题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，河流带来了含有不同金属元素的沙子和石头。“were + 现在分词”构成过去进行时，这里表示河流不断带来沙子和石头；此处rivers和bring是主动关系，bring的现在分词是bringing，填bringing符合语境。故填bringing。 【57题详解】 句意：有些层是红色的，有些是黄色的，其他的变成了紫色或蓝色。some ... others ...是固定搭配，意为“一些……其他的……”，填others符合语境。故填others。 【58题详解】 句意：后来，气候变得如此寒冷和干燥，以至于湖泊干涸了。so ... that ...是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，填that符合语境。故填that。 【59题详解】 句意：地下土地开始上升并相互挤压。begin to do sth.是固定用法，意为“开始做某事”，填to rise符合语境。故填to rise。 【60题详解】 句意：你可以欣赏日出和日落。can意为“能够，可以”，情态动词，后接动词原形，填can符合语境。故填can。 第四部分 书面表达 (满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，本学期加入了英语阅读社团，期末临近，学校正在招募志愿者给来访的英语学生介绍中国名著。请你根据招募广告和表格信息内容，选择其中一本写一篇英文读书报告。 Story-teller Wanted Do you like reading stories of China? Are you good at English? We are looking for volunteers who can tell Chinese stories in English! Would you like to join us? Please write a book report first and let us know: (1) What is your favorite book? (2) What is the book mainly about? (3) What can you learn from the book? E-mail us at storiesofchina@qq. com Students Union Book Tide Writer Prize Main Characters & Events Lesson to Learn Lu Yao won the 3rd Maodun Literature Award ★live a hard life ★fight for years to make a better life ★… ★Man is not made for defeat. ★… Wu Chengen one of China’s four great classic novels ★make 72 changes to his shape and size ★use a magic stick to fight bad people ★… ★Continue helping the weak. ★… … … … … … 注意： (1) 文中不得出现个人真实姓名及学校名称； (2) 内容须包含表格中的相关内容要点，可适当发挥； (3) 词数70词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 ________is one of the most encouraging books I’ve ever read this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1 Journey to the West is one of the most encouraging books I’ve ever read this year. It was written by Wu Cheng’en. This great book is regarded as one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels. The main character is Sun Wukong. He can make 72 changes to his shape and size. He is so brave that he uses his magic stick to fight bad people. Sometimes he can hide his stick in his ear. This book has taught us to keep helping others and never to give up. 例文2 I think that The Ordinary world is a fantastic book. It was written by Lu Yao. This great book won the 3rd Mao Dun Literary Award. This novel tells the story of young people in the countryside. They lived a very hard life. But they never gave up and fought for years to make a better life. Their story shows us “Man is not made for defeat.” It means people should always keep trying and never give up easily, no matter how hard life is. 【解析】 【详解】只对例文1作解析 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点围绕《西游记》的地位、作者、主角孙悟空的特点及书籍传达的道理展开，内容完整且突出核心要点，语言简洁明了。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍《西游记》的基本信息，包括作者、在中国古典文学中的地位； 第二步，再描述主角孙悟空的本领和特点，如 72 变、使用金箍棒降妖除魔等； 第三步，最后阐述从书中获得的启示，即助人精神和永不放弃的信念。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the most encouraging books 最励志的书籍之一 ②China’s Four Great Classical Novels 中国四大古典名著 ③keep helping others 坚持助人 ④never to give up 永不放弃 [高分句型] ①It was written by Wu Cheng’en（被动语态，介绍书籍作者） ②He is so brave that he uses his magic stick to fight bad people.（so...that... 引导结果状语从句，突出孙悟空的勇敢） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期海曙区期末调研八年级 英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，分四部分共76小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请将姓名、考号及完整答案填写在答题卷的规定位置上，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 听小对话回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题1. 5分，共计7. 5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What’s the matter with Tony? A. He has a sore back. B. He hurts his arm. C. He can’t move his neck. 2. Which music does Jack like best? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 3. Where has the man been to? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Sydney. 4. How often does Tony visit the old people’s home now? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 5. What was the girl doing at half past seven last night? A. Watching TV. B. Eating dinner. C. Doing homework. 第二节 听较长对话回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 听下面两段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How did the man come to the city? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 7. What changes could be seen in the woman’s city? A. A new building. B. A new road. C. A new airport. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Which book does the man want to read? A Hamlet. B. Romeo and Juliet. C. The Twelfth Night. 9. How long can the man keep the book? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a library. B. At a cinema. C. At a museum. 第三节 听短文，填词完成信息表，每空一词 (本题共5小题，每小题0. 5分，共计2. 5分) 听下面一篇电话留言，完成信息表。信息表中有5道填空题，请根据留言内容填词完成信息表，每空一词。电话留言读两遍。 A Message for Linda Why to call ·Mary is moving to a new house. ·She has already c 11 out many things from the old place. How to deal with it ·She sold one t 12 to her neighbor’s little son, Bill. ·She gave a 13 some old magazines to her cousin, Lily. ·She wants to keep the guitar because i 14 has special meaning to her. ·She will give the new dress to Linda because she looks g 15 in it. 第二部分 语篇理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Unusual Towns Monowi, USA Elsie Eiler is the only person living in Monowi, making her the town’s most famous person. Monowi used to have about 150 people in the 1930s, but nearly everyone left over time. Sheffield, Australia To attract tourists, Sheffield turned its streets into an open-air gallery. Artists painted huge wall murals (壁画), drawing about 200,000 visitors yearly. Thames Town, China Near huge Shanghai is Thames Town. Built to look just like an English town, it has red phone boxes, London street signs, and statues like Harry Potter. Roswell, USA Some people believe an alien spacecraft crashed near Roswell in 1947. Today, Roswell attracts many UFO fans. Visitors find souvenir shops, a UFO-themed restaurant, and an alien museum. 1. How many unusual towns of USA are introduced? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. What can visitors see in Thames Town? A. UFO restaurants. B. An alien spacecraft. C. Red phone boxes. D. Huge wall murals. 3. In which part of the magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Travel Guide B. Story Time C. Science Report D. Art and Music (B) Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me?” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we?” Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner?” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).” Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised—could chores be special? That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care. For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.” Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring—they keep life going well.” 4. What did Mia complain every Saturday? A. She hated school projects. B. She had to help wash clothes. C. Her mother was too strict. D. Emma’s house was too dirty. 5. Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para. 4? A. her house was always perfectly clean B. her history teacher praised her project C. Ukeles cleaned museums for many years D. her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning 6. What can we know about Mia’s video project? A. It showed her pride in the family’s work. B. It made her classmates laugh at her. C. It was about some famous artists. D. It showed her bad feeling to her father. 7. How does Mia feel about chores in the end? A. Angry and tired. B. Bored but accepting. C. Dislikes but understands it. D. Comfortable and pleased. (C) ①Good morning! My name is Jack Brown. It’s my pleasure to be here and to tell you the story of how music has had an influence on my life. ②Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and so I thought I didn’t have much longer time to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. As the doctor wanted me to relax, he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was Happy. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music did help me recover (恢复) . ③Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being. ④Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of problems that I did. At the same time, we all go through different periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you! 8. What happened to Jack Brown two years ago? A. He met a famous musician. B. He had a serious disease. C. He bought a record of Happy. D. He learnt to fly like a kite. 9. Why did the doctor play a music for Jack during the treatment? A. To make him sleep. B. To cure his illness. C. To give him strength. D. To let him feel relaxed. 10. Which can take the place of the underlined word “It”? A. Hope. B. Song. C. Music. D. Treasure 11. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. (D) Can you imagine doctors finding illnesses before you feel sick? Do you think it possible for Artificial Intelligence (AI) changing the way of healthcare? As a matter of fact, AI is developing fast and making it possible. Think of AI as a super health detective (侦探) . It can check huge amounts of health information much faster than any person. This helps find hidden patterns and predict illnesses better. For example, AI helps doctors read X-rays and scans super-fast, finding tiny problems early. This means faster help for patients. AI can also be your personal health coach. Smartwatches and health apps use AI to record your sleep, activity, and body signals. They can warn you about possible health risks and give healthy tips. Soon, even a simple, cheap AI eye scan might tell if someone could get diabetes (糖尿病)! AI helps doctors choose the best medicine just for you. By studying your health records and millions of medical studies, AI can predict how well different treatments will work for your body. It also helps scientists discover new drugs faster. AI makes hospitals work better and fairer. It handles boring paperwork, helps doctors diagnose (诊断) faster, and shortens waiting time. Most importantly, AI can bring expert medical knowledge to people living in remote (偏远的) villages with few doctors, using phones or computers. Affordable AI tools mean important health information can reach everyone, everywhere. In all, by using AI safely and fairly, we can build a healthier, smarter, and more equal world for all. The future of health is bright! 12. How does the writer start this article? A. By making comparisons. B. By giving examples. C. By using numbers. D. By asking questions. 13. According to Para. 2, in which order does AI’s “health detective” work? ①Predicting illnesses ②Finding hidden patterns ③Checking health information ④Helping faster diagnosis A. ③→②→①→④ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ①→③→②→④ D. ④→②→③→① 14. In which way does AI make healthcare “fairer”? A. Reducing all hospital costs. B. Arriving at the remote villages. C. Taking the place of human doctors. D. Making all illnesses disappear. 15. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Smartwatches and Future Medicine B. How Doctors Use Technology C. AI Improves Healthcare Greatly D. The Dangers of Artificial Intelligence 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分) 请阅读以下短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4题中，并回答第5小题。 1 Zhouyao Insect Museum in Ningbo is a special place for nature lovers. Named after the famous entomologist Zhou Yao, it’s Asia’s largest insect museum of its kind. Inside, you can see over 14,000 amazing butterfly specimens. 2 Located in Hangzhou, the China Cartoon Museum is full of fun. It has a collection of over 20,000 things. You can not only learn the development of Chinese cartoon, but also create your own pictures through hands-on activities. 3 In Shaoxing the Orchid Pavilion Calligraphy (兰亭书法) Museum is a great place for art fans. Here, you can enjoy many famous calligraphy works, like those of Wang Xizhi, and feel the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. 4 Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) is world-famous. It started in London in 1835. There are lifelike wax (蜡) shapes of famous people from movies, music and sports. Each character needs about 4~6 months to make. Come and have a fun visit! A. I am so crazy about calligraphy that I want to learn more about it. B. I always go hiking to explore nature, especially the insects. C. My hobby is watching movies and listening to country music. D. I am interested in cartoons and hope to be an artist. E. My dream is to feel the beauty of historical buildings by myself. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Which museum do you like to visit? Why? (No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) In our English class last week, our teacher showed us a video on WeChat Channels named “This Thought-Exchanging (换位思考) Experiment Silenced the Whole Class”. This video left a ____21____ impression (印象) on me. The video started with a simple experiment. The teacher placed a ball on the table and asked two students to describe its ____22____. One said it was white, ____23____ the other insisted (坚持) it was black. They argued, thinking the other was completely wrong. Then, the teacher asked them to change their positions. Surprisingly, their opinions ____24____ immediately. “You see.” the teacher said, “you were both right, just looking from different ____25____.” In fact, the ball has ____26____ colors, with one side white and the other black. This simple experiment made everyone in the class fall ____27____, including me. ____28____ watching this video, I found myself hard to ____29____ my classmates. I often had different opinions with them, but didn’t know how to ____30____ clearly. Therefore I seldom understood them and even argued with them. For example, during a group project, I once strongly believed my idea was the ____31____ and didn’t listen to others. ____32____, our group work didn’t go well. However, I thought my classmates made mistakes. But after this experiment, I realize that everyone has their own opinions and strengths. ___33___ I consider right may not be the same for others. This video taught me a valuable lesson: putting ____34____ in others’ shoes can help us better understand others and ____35____ our friendship. From now on, I will try to understand others’ viewpoints before expressing my own, and I believe this will completely improve my relationships with my classmates and make our teamwork win more prizes. 21. A. simple B. deep C. crazy D. fair 22. A. color B. shape C. size D. weight 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. developed B. recorded C. understood D. changed 25. A. directions B. lights C. rides D. journeys 26. A. one B. two C. three D. four 27 A. asleep B. upset C. silent D. nervous 28. A. While B. After C. Before D. Unless 29 A. communicate with B. take care of C. check out D. laugh at 30. A. report B. train C. write D. explain 31. A. rapidest B. simplest C. best D. brightest 32. A. All the time B. As a result C. At first D. All in all 33. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 34. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 35. A. hide B. fix C. continue D. miss 第二节 词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 peaceful happy return got off then During a trip to Yangon in 2024, my mom and I ____36____ our tour bus to buy ice cream. When we ____37____, the bus was gone! Our phones didn’t work, and we felt scared. Just ____38____ I noticed a beautiful lake nearby. The water shone brightly, and there was a dragon boat on it. Some local children were picking up stones ____39____ by the road. The ____40____ view helped us calm down. We waited quietly, and soon the bus came back for us. I learned that when things are uncertain (不确定的), it is important to stay calm and have a positive view (积极的态度). 阅读下面短文，根据所给中文或首字母，在横线处写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Li Lei did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025. Now he thinks it was the most ____41____ (令人惊喜) experience of his life. “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!” he says. The Asian Winter Games give children and adults a chance to show their ____42____ (技能) to the world. There are many events, including snowboarding, speed skating and so on. Over 40,000 people g____43____ up their spare time for the 9th Asian Winter Games. It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. Then they provided support f____44____ the athletes. It helped make the event a great ____45____ (成功). “I was the ski-coach for a young boy from North China called Lin Hai,” says Li Lei. “He is from a small poor village. It was very ____46____ (勇敢) of him to join the competition for the first time. To Lin Hai, the most important thing is not to win a g____47____ or a silver, but to take part. Lin Hai tried his best and finished ____48____ (第三). He feels more confident now because of the Asian Winter Games.” The Asian Winter Games also bring people t____49____. Athletes and volunteers from 34 different backgrounds feel like part of one big family. “It’s great for us to work closely with these athletes. You can help them a___50___ their dreams,” says Li Lei. For him, it was really an unforgettable experience in life. 第三节 语法填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (张掖地质公园) in China! It’s regarded ____51____ one of the best geoparks in the world by UNESCO. Here, you can see one of the ____52____ (beautiful) rainbow hills in the world. There are plenty of low hills that look like waves and have many different colors, just like a rainbow! As ____53____ as you climb up to the top and see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows which are painted on the ground. Certainly, you should bring your raincoats with you ____54____ the weather may change on the climbing. You may want to know ____55____ these colourful hills came out. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers were ____56____ (bring) in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers (层) on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and the ____57____ turned purple or blue. Later, the climate became so colder and drier ____58____ the lake dried up. Then, something special happened! The underground land began ____59____ (rise) up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. It is the most wonderful time to visit Geopark from June to September. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days. You ____60____ enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colors even brighter and more beautiful. 第四部分 书面表达 (满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，本学期加入了英语阅读社团，期末临近，学校正在招募志愿者给来访的英语学生介绍中国名著。请你根据招募广告和表格信息内容，选择其中一本写一篇英文读书报告。 Story-teller Wanted Do you like reading stories of China? Are you good at English? We are looking for volunteers who can tell Chinese stories in English! Would you like to join us? Please write a book report first and let us know: (1) What is your favorite book? (2) What is the book mainly about? (3) What can you learn from the book? E-mail us at storiesofchina@qq. com Students Union Book Tide Writer Prize Main Characters & Events Lesson to Learn Lu Yao won the 3rd Maodun Literature Award ★live a hard life ★fight for years to make a better life ★… ★Man is not made for defeat. ★… Wu Chengen one of China’s four great classic novels ★make 72 changes to his shape and size ★use a magic stick to fight bad people ★… ★Continue helping the weak. ★… … … … … … 注意： (1) 文中不得出现个人真实姓名及学校名称； (2) 内容须包含表格中的相关内容要点，可适当发挥； (3) 词数70词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 ________is one of the most encouraging books I’ve ever read this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$