精品解析：吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

长春力旺实验中学 2024-2025学年度下学期七年级英语学科期末考试试卷 一、基础知识(共10分) I.单项选择。(10分) 从每小题中所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A. danger; dangerous B. dangerous; in danger C. in danger; dangerous D. dangerous; danger 2. Don’t ________! You should ________ in the hallway. A. run; walk B. to run; walk C. run; to walk D. to run; to walk 3. —There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it ________? —No, it isn’t ________. I think it is Ella’s. A. yours; mine B. you; me C. my; your D. mine; your 4. —________ do you play football? —Twice a week. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. —Would you like juice or coffee? —________ A. Yes, I would. B. No, I wouldn’t. C. Juice, please. D. Thanks. 6. —Hi, Mike! What are you doing here? —I ________ my little sister. She’s playing with a dog. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. am watching 7. Everything looks grey and I can’t see anything ________ the heavy fog. A. such B. such as C. because D. because of 8. Many tourists from other countries are ________ in Pop Mart’s Labubu. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting 9. The old man walked very ________ because of his hurt leg. A. slowly B. brightly C. finally D. certainly 10. ________ colourful picture! I love it. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 二、阅读(50分) II.完形填空。(15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a baby bird living in a nest (鸟巢) on a mountain. The baby bird loved his nest. It was ____11____ and comfortable (舒服的). And even better, he had all the food and ____12____ from his mother. When the baby bird was ____13____, his mother would always come just in time with the ____14____ food. He grew up happily day after day. However, ____15____ his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He felt sad and ____16____. He thought he would ____17____ soon. He cried, but nobody heard him. Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby bird was ____18____. But his mother put the ____19____ at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby bird cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m _____20_____.” “Here is the _____21_____ meal I give you,” His mother said. Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby bird out of the nest. The baby bird _____22_____, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you leave me?” He looked down at the ground. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The baby bird spread his wings (展开翅膀) and began to _____23_____. He didn’t fall to the ground. “You are _____24_____! You can make it!” His mother smiled. The baby bird followed his mother everywhere. They found food together and played in the _____25_____. Now, the baby bird isn’t afraid to fly alone. He knows he can do many things by himself. 11. A. cold B. warm C. wet D. common 12. A. love B. fog C. sunshine D. wind 13. A. wise B. silly C. perfect D. hungry 14. A. delicious B. powerful C. terrible D. freezing 15. A. brightly B. hopefully C. suddenly D. quietly 16 A. afraid B. happy C. excited D. healthy 17. A. shout B. die C. rest D. guess 18. A. thirsty B. playful C. polite D. glad 19. A. baby bird B. food C. peak D. wind 20. A. silly B. good C. hungry D. thirsty 21. A. first B. second C. last D. middle 22. A. fell down B. worked on C. stayed in D. came out 23. A. praise B. fly C. follow D. lose 24. A. swimming B. eating C. working D. flying 25. A. sky B. hallway C. market D. museum Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题，26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) Changchun Season: summer Month: early July Weather: Temperature 25°C Activity walk, play or dance in parks Advice bring water Good evening from Changchun in Jilin Province. It’s a hot summer evening in early July. Many people are walking, playing or dancing in parks, such as South Lake Park and North Lake Park. Some children are eating ice cream. A group of women are doing square dancing to lively music, while several old men are playing Chinese chess under the big trees. Because it’s still hot outside, it’s important to bring water. Everyone is having a great time, enjoying the pleasant summer night! 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. The weather is ________. A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 27. Several old men are ________. A. walking B. eating ice cream C. doing square dancing D. playing Chinese chess 28. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. It’s a cold summer evening in late July in Changchun. B. People in Changchun can only dance in South Lake Park. C. Bringing water is important because it’s hot outside. D. Only old men are having fun in the parks. 29. From the passage, we can know ________. A. people in Changchun only go to parks at night B. it’s hot in Changchun in early July C. children don’t like eating ice cream in summer D. women in Changchun never do square dancing 30. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a travel guide for Changchun B. a magazine about Chinese festivals C. a diary of a middle school student D. a poster for a summer camp (B) Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a 10-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, in Wuxi, schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students have increased (增长) from 10 percent to 47 percent. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree to 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31 Why do many Chinese cities’ primary and middle schools extend class breaks? A. To give students more time to do homework. B. To encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. C. To let students have more time to rest in the classroom. D. To reduce the number of classes. 32. How long was the class break in Chinese schools in the past? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 33. What can we learn from the example of Wuxi schools? A. They only have 10-minute breaks. B. They give two PE classes every day. C. They carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. D. They don’t care about students’ exercise time. 34. What has happened to the fitness ratings of Qingdao students? A. It has decreased from 47 percent to 10 percent. B. It has increased from 10 percent to 47 percent. C. It has remained the same. D. It has increased from 10 percent to 57 percent. 35. What is the benefit (收获) of longer class breaks for students according to the passage? A. It is good for their health and can improve their social skills. B. It can help them get higher grades in exams. C. It can make them get up later in the morning. D. It can reduce their stress from study. (C) Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day. To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖). Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe (沐日光浴). Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway? A. Skiing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Fishing. 37 What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Poor. B. Great. C. Healthy. D. Young. 38. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Spring in Norway. B. Summer in Norway. C. Autumn in Norway. D. Winter in Norway. 39. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events about skiing in Norway? ① People started using skis to walk over deep snow. ② Norwegian young skiers won many world prizes. ③ Skiing became a popular fun activity for Norwegians. ④ Children learn to ski soon after walking. A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ②③④① D. ④③①② 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Norway’s cold winter and snowy days. B. The importance of skiing in Norway. C. Norway’s activities in different seasons. D. Why Norway is called “Land of the Midnight Sun”. (D) To keep healthy, we do many different types of exercise. Yoga is a popular one. In countries like the US and the UK, many people like to practice yoga with goats. Goats will stand on people’s backs. In this way, people learn to keep their balance (平衡能力). This also helps to make people’s muscles (肌肉) stronger. It’s really a little hard to believe. But a farmer named Morse in the US first did it. The classes were held on Morse’s farm. “It may sound silly, but Goat Yoga is really helping people,” Morse said. “Goats are perfect for the yoga practice, and they all go together so well.” Morse owns a small farm in Oregon. The farm is called “No Regrets”. She also owns several goats there. One day, during a child’s birthday party she hosted on her farm, the mother who ever taught yoga gave her an interesting suggestion. The woman said, “You should really have a yoga class out here.” Morse said, “Okay, but the goats have to join in.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F). 41. Many people practice yoga with goats in the US and the UK. 42. Goats standing on people’s backs helps make muscles weaker. 43. Morse is a farmer from the US who first started Goat Yoga. 44. Morse’s farm is called “No Regrets” and is in Oregon. 45. Morse started Goat Yoga because she wanted to make more money. (E) The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 6 and ends on March 20 this year. ____46____ Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder (雷) and the earth begins to come back to life. Here are some things you may not know about Awakening of Insects. The Awakening of Insects is an important time for farmers. ____47____ During this period, most parts of China experience the quickest rise in temperatures and there is an increase in sunshine, which provides good natural conditions. According to ancient Chinese folklore (民间传说), a white tiger is the creature that brings bad luck. ____48____ When practicing this old custom, people draw the white tiger on paper, and then paint pig’s blood and pork on its mouth. This means the tiger is fed so that it would not eat people, avoiding bad luck. ____49____ They swim from deep water to shallow water in search of food, mating and bearing young. It is a good time for fishing. Fishing can provide mental and physical relaxation, especially for people living in the city. ____50____ A. It is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for farming. B. Around the Awakening of Insects some animals wake up, and so do fish. C. So people offer food to the white tiger to protect themselves during the Awakening of Insects. D. Awakening of Insects means a rise in temperature and increased rainfall. E. Fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing birds make for a perfect weekend in spring. (F) If you walk through a park in the morning or evening you might see people doing slow and beautiful movements—Carry the Tiger over the Mountain and White Crane Spreading Its Wings. In fact, they are practicing Taichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art and a common exercise in China. It dates back to Wenxian County in Henan Province in the mid-17th century. Now it has spread to over 150 countries, attracting more than 100 million people to practice it. Doing Taichi is good for health, because it makes us move more freely and become stronger. When doing slow movements, we focus on our hands and feet, controlling them better. Slow movements also help us take deep breaths. Marleni Calcina who is a doctor from Peru is an example of those who benefit from Taichi. She has practiced it for over 10 years, seeing it as a way of life. Taichi taught her the value of “going slowly”. Once stressed at work, she found peace through Taichi. “Practicing Taichi is like speaking with my soul,” she said. Taichi carries Chinese philosophy, like living in harmony with nature and using softness to overcome hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What kind of exercise can you see people practicing in the park? ________________________________________ 52. Where did Taichi first start? ________________________________________ 53. Why is doing Taichi good for health? ________________________________________ 54. Who is Marleni Calcina? ________________________________________ 55. How long has Marleni practiced Taichi? ________________________________________ 三、语言运用(10分) IV.短文填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emma asked Jimmy about his favorite story. He smiled and told her ____56____ old story about a farmer in a village. One morning, the farmer ____57____ (find) his horse was gone. His neighbors said, “What bad luck!” But the farmer just said, “Maybe.” A week later, the horse came back ____58____ seven wild horses following it. Everyone cheered, “How ____59____ (luck) you are!” But the farmer still said, “Maybe.” Soon after, the ____60____ (farmer) son tried to ride one of the wild horses and fell off, breaking his leg. The neighbors felt sorry for him, saying, “That’s too bad!” ____61____ the farmer only shook his head and said, “Maybe.” A month later, soldiers came to the village to take young ____62____ (man) to fight in a war. Because the son had a broken leg, he didn’t have to go. While many others didn’t return, the son stayed safe at home ____63____ (happy). “It was my ____64____ (one) time to read such an interesting story.” Jimmy told Emma. “It taught me when something good or bad happens, we shouldn’t be too happy or sad. Life is full of surprises, and ____65____ (be) kind and calm helps us face whatever comes next.” 四、书面表达(20分) (A) V.翻译句子(5分) 66. 他现在在超市购物。 ________________________________________ 67. 现在正在下大雨。 ________________________________________ 68. 你们班去年去北京进行学校旅行了吗？ ________________________________________ 69. 粒粒皆辛苦。 __________________________ 70. 从前，一个国王想让一个艺术家给他画马。 ________________________________________ (B) 71. 亲爱的同学，你肯定和家人或小伙伴有过外出游玩的经历。假如你是李华，请以邮件的形式给好友Mike讲述一次你的旅行故事，并谈谈你的感受。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What did you do? 4. How did you feel about the trip? 注意： 1.邮件必须包含内容要点，可适当发挥。 2.邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 3.字数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 长春力旺实验中学 2024-2025学年度下学期七年级英语学科期末考试试卷 一、基础知识(共10分) I.单项选择。(10分) 从每小题中所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A. danger; dangerous B. dangerous; in danger C. in danger; dangerous D. dangerous; danger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中，需要我们的帮助。 考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger危险，名词；dangerous危险的，形容词；in danger处于危险中，介词短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知，第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物，应用形容词dangerous作定语修饰animals；再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知，老虎们需要我们的帮助，则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”，应用介词短语与之搭配。故选B。 2. Don’t ________! You should ________ in the hallway. A. run; walk B. to run; walk C. run; to walk D. to run; to walk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要跑！你应该在走廊上走。 考查祈使句的否定形式和情态动词的用法。根据“Don’t...!”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，其结构是“Don’t+动词原形+其他!”，因此第一空应选动词原形run；第二空前的should是情态动词，其后接动词原形，因此第二空应选动词原形walk。故选A。 3. —There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it ________? —No, it isn’t ________. I think it is Ella’s. A. yours; mine B. you; me C. my; your D. mine; your 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——椅子上有一个乒乓球拍。它是你吗？——不，它不是我的。我觉得它是埃拉的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；you你，主格或宾格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词。根据“There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it…”可知，此处询问“乒乓球拍是否是你的”，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词yours“你的”；根据“No, it isn’t”可知，此处作否定回答，表示“它不是我的”，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故选A。 4. —________ do you play football? —Twice a week. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久踢一次足球？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How much多少钱；How long多长；How often多久一次。根据“Twice a week.”可知，设空处对频率提问。故选D。 5. —Would you like juice or coffee? —________ A. Yes, I would. B. No, I wouldn’t. C. Juice, please. D. Thanks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要果汁还是咖啡？——请给我果汁。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I would是的，我想要；No, I wouldn’t不，我不想要；Juice, please请给我果汁；Thanks谢谢。根据“Would you like juice or coffee?”可知，此处是选择疑问句，询问对方想要果汁还是咖啡，故答语需要从两者中选择一个。故选C。 6. —Hi, Mike! What are you doing here? —I ________ my little sister. She’s playing with a dog. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. am watching 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，迈克！在这里干吗？——我在看我的小妹妹。她正在和一只狗玩。 考查现在进行时。根据“I…my little sister. She’s playing with a dog.”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be doing sth.”。故选D。 7 Everything looks grey and I can’t see anything ________ the heavy fog. A. such B. such as C. because D. because of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一切看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，我什么也看不见。 考查连词辨析。such如此；such as例如；because因为，必须后接完整的句子；because of由于，后接名词或名词短语。根据“I can’t see anything ... the heavy fog”可知，此处表示“因为”，且空后是名词短语。故选D。 8. Many tourists from other countries are ________ in Pop Mart’s Labubu. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多来自其他国家的游客都对泡泡玛特的拉布布感兴趣。 考查形容词做表语。interest兴趣；interests感兴趣的事；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。根据“Many tourists from other countries are…in Pop Mart’s Labubu.”可知，此处表达游客对泡泡玛特的拉布布感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，符合语境。故选C。 9. The old man walked very ________ because of his hurt leg. A. slowly B. brightly C. finally D. certainly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于老人的腿受伤，他走得很慢。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢速地；brightly明亮地；finally最后；certainly当然。根据“because of his hurt leg”可知此处指“腿受伤走得慢”。故选A。 10. ________ colourful picture! I love it. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么多彩的一幅画啊！我喜欢它。 考查感叹句。分析句式结构可知，感叹对象是“picture”，为单数可数名词，前有形容词“colourful”修饰，符合“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”的感叹句结构，完整表达为“What a colourful picture!”符合语法和语境。故选B。 二、阅读(50分) II.完形填空。(15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a baby bird living in a nest (鸟巢) on a mountain. The baby bird loved his nest. It was ____11____ and comfortable (舒服的). And even better, he had all the food and ____12____ from his mother. When the baby bird was ____13____, his mother would always come just in time with the ____14____ food. He grew up happily day after day. However, ____15____ his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He felt sad and ____16____. He thought he would ____17____ soon. He cried, but nobody heard him. Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby bird was ____18____. But his mother put the ____19____ at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby bird cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m _____20_____.” “Here is the _____21_____ meal I give you,” His mother said. Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby bird out of the nest. The baby bird _____22_____, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you leave me?” He looked down at the ground. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The baby bird spread his wings (展开翅膀) and began to _____23_____. He didn’t fall to the ground. “You are _____24_____! You can make it!” His mother smiled. The baby bird followed his mother everywhere. They found food together and played in the _____25_____. Now, the baby bird isn’t afraid to fly alone. He knows he can do many things by himself. 11. A. cold B. warm C. wet D. common 12. A. love B. fog C. sunshine D. wind 13. A. wise B. silly C. perfect D. hungry 14. A. delicious B. powerful C. terrible D. freezing 15. A. brightly B. hopefully C. suddenly D. quietly 16. A. afraid B. happy C. excited D. healthy 17. A. shout B. die C. rest D. guess 18. A. thirsty B. playful C. polite D. glad 19. A. baby bird B. food C. peak D. wind 20. A. silly B. good C. hungry D. thirsty 21. A. first B. second C. last D. middle 22. A. fell down B. worked on C. stayed in D. came out 23. A. praise B. fly C. follow D. lose 24. A. swimming B. eating C. working D. flying 25. A. sky B. hallway C. market D. museum 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过鸟妈妈的“放手”行为，揭示了成长需要独立面对挑战的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：它既温暖又舒适。 cold寒冷的；warm温暖的；wet潮湿的；common普通的。根据and并列成分表相承的关系，可知此处指“鸟巢既温暖又舒适”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：更棒的是，他从母亲那里得到了所有的食物和爱。 love爱；fog雾；sunshine阳光；wind风。根据“from his mother”可知此处指“从母亲那里得到了所有的食物和爱”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：小鸟饿的时候，妈妈总是及时送来美味的食物。 wise聪明的；silly愚蠢的；perfect完美的；hungry 饥饿的。根据下文“come just in time with the …food.”可知此处指“小鸟饿的时候，妈妈送来食物”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：小鸟饿的时候，妈妈总是及时送来美味的食物。 delicious美味的；powerful强有力的；terrible糟糕的；freezing冰冷的。根据“in time”可知此处指“及时送来美味的食物”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，他的世界突然发生了变化。 brightly明亮地；hopefully充满希望地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地。根据“However”表上下文句意转折，可知此处指“他天天快乐地长大，然而，他的世界突然发生了变化”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他感到悲伤害怕。 afraid害怕的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；healthy健康的。根据上文“His mother stopped coming to the nest”可知此处指“妈妈没回鸟巢，小鸟感到悲伤害怕”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他想自己很快就会死。 shout大喊；die死亡；rest休息；guess猜测。根据上文“his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food.” 妈妈总是会及时送来美味的食物；可知此处指“妈妈没回鸟巢，感到可能会饿死”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：小鸟很高兴。 thirsty口渴的；playful顽皮的；polite礼貌的；glad高兴的。根据上文“Two days later, his mother came with some nice food.”可知此处指“两天后，他的母亲带来食物，小鸟很高兴”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：但他的妈妈把食物放在山顶上，然后低头看着她的孩子。 baby bird小鸟；food食物；peak山顶；wind风。根据上文“Two days later, his mother came with some nice food.”可知此处指“他的母亲带来食物，把食物放在山顶上”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈，你为什么这样对我？我饿了。 silly愚蠢的；good好的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据上文“his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food….His mother stopped coming to the nest”可知此处指“以前妈妈总是会及时送来美味的食物，妈妈没回鸟巢，小鸟饿了”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：“这是我给你的最后一餐，”他妈妈说。 first第一顿；second第二顿；last最后一顿；middle中间的。根据上文“his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food” 以前妈妈总是会及时送来美味的食物；可知此处指指“妈妈最后一次送给小鸟食物”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：小鸟跌落了，越来越快。 fell down坠落；worked on致力于；stayed in停留在；came out出来。根据上文“Then she flew down and pushed) the baby bird out of the nest.”可知此处指“鸟妈妈把小鸟从窝里推了出来，小鸟往下跌落”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：小鸟展开翅膀，开始飞翔。 praise赞扬；fly飞翔；follow跟随；lose失去。根据“spread his wings”可知此处指“展开翅膀，开始飞翔”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你在飞！ swimming游泳；eating吃；working工作；flying飞翔。根据下文“You can make it!”可知此处指“你成功地飞了”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们一起找到食物，在天空中玩耍。 sky天空；hallway走廊；market市场；museum博物馆。根据下文“Now, the baby bird isn’t afraid to fly alone.”小鸟可以自由飞行；可知此处指“在天空中玩耍”。故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题，26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分) (A) Changchun Season: summer Month: early July Weather: Temperature 25°C Activity walk, play or dance in parks Advice bring water Good evening from Changchun in Jilin Province. It’s a hot summer evening in early July. Many people are walking playing or dancing in parks, such as South Lake Park and North Lake Park. Some children are eating ice cream. A group of women are doing square dancing to lively music, while several old men are playing Chinese chess under the big trees. Because it’s still hot outside, it’s important to bring water. Everyone is having a great time, enjoying the pleasant summer night! 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. The weather is ________. A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 27. Several old men are ________. A. walking B. eating ice cream C. doing square dancing D. playing Chinese chess 28. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. It’s a cold summer evening in late July in Changchun. B. People in Changchun can only dance in South Lake Park. C. Bringing water is important because it’s hot outside. D. Only old men are having fun in the parks. 29. From the passage, we can know ________. A. people in Changchun only go to parks at night B. it’s hot in Changchun in early July C. children don’t like eating ice cream in summer D. women in Changchun never do square dancing 30. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a travel guide for Changchun B. a magazine about Chinese festivals C. a diary of a middle school student D. a poster for a summer camp 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七月初的一个夏日傍晚，长春天气炎热，人们在公园进行各种活动，享受愉快的夏夜。本文大意是在七月初的一个炎热夏日傍晚，长春的人们在公园开展散步、玩耍、跳舞等活动，享受惬意时光。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Weather”对应的太阳图标以及文中“It's a hot summer evening in early July.”可知，天气是晴朗的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“while several old men are playing Chinese chess under the big trees”可知，几位老人正在下中国象棋。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Because it’s still hot outside, it’s important to bring water.”可知，因为外面很热，所以带水很重要。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“It’s a hot summer evening in early July.”可知，长春七月初天气炎热。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了长春七月初的天气、人们的活动等，符合旅游指南的内容特点。故选A。 (B) Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a 10-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, in Wuxi, schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students have increased (增长) from 10 percent to 47 percent. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree to 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why do many Chinese cities’ primary and middle schools extend class breaks? A. To give students more time to do homework. B. To encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. C. To let students have more time to rest in the classroom. D. To reduce the number of classes. 32. How long was the class break in Chinese schools in the past? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 33. What can we learn from the example of Wuxi schools? A. They only have 10-minute breaks. B. They give two PE classes every day. C. They carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. D. They don’t care about students’ exercise time. 34. What has happened to the fitness ratings of Qingdao students? A. It has decreased from 47 percent to 10 percent. B. It has increased from 10 percent to 47 percent. C. It has remained the same. D. It has increased from 10 percent to 57 percent. 35. What is the benefit (收获) of longer class breaks for students according to the passage? A. It is good for their health and can improve their social skills. B. It can help them get higher grades in exams. C. It can make them get up later in the morning. D. It can reduce their stress from study. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国许多城市的中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟的举措，旨在鼓励师生进行户外活动。文中还举例说明这一举措的效果，以及人们对延长课间休息的积极看法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.”可知，延长课间休息是为了鼓励师生进行户外活动。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes.”可知，过去课间休息是10分钟。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, in Wuxi, schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day.”可知，无锡学校实行15分钟课间休息，每天安排一节体育课。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a report, the fitness ratings of Qingdao students have increased from 10 percent to 47 percent.”可知，青岛学生的健康等级从10%上升到47%。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax... Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities.”可知，延长课间休息对学生的健康有益，还能提高他们的社交能力。故选A。 (C) Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day. To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖). Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe (沐日光浴). Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway? A. Skiing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Fishing. 37. What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Poor. B. Great. C. Healthy. D. Young. 38. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Spring in Norway. B. Summer in Norway. C. Autumn in Norway. D. Winter in Norway. 39. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events about skiing in Norway? ① People started using skis to walk over deep snow. ② Norwegian young skiers won many world prizes ③ Skiing became a popular fun activity for Norwegians. ④ Children learn to ski soon after walking. A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ②③④① D. ④③①② 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Norway’s cold winter and snowy days. B. The importance of skiing in Norway. C. Norway’s activities in different seasons. D. Why Norway is called “Land of the Midnight Sun”. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了挪威的气候特点、冬季滑雪文化和夏季户外活动，以及其被称为“午夜太阳之地”的原因。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.”可知，在挪威冬季，滑雪是获得乐趣的最佳方式。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they win many prizes”可知，从“是世界上最优秀的滑雪者之一”以及“赢得很多奖项”可推断，outstanding意思是“杰出的；优秀的”，与Great意思相近。故选B。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Although they love winter, the people in Norway are happy when summer comes.”可知，表明该段围绕挪威的夏季展开，介绍了人们夏季进行的活动等内容。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.”，“ To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis.”，“ Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.”及“They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖).”可知，正确的顺序应是①③④②。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章不仅介绍了挪威的滑雪文化，同时也介绍了夏季户外活动，即在不同季节挪威的活动。故选C。 (D) To keep healthy, we do many different types of exercise. Yoga is a popular one. In countries like the US and the UK, many people like to practice yoga with goats. Goats will stand on people’s backs. In this way, people learn to keep their balance (平衡能力). This also helps to make people’s muscles (肌肉) stronger. It’s really a little hard to believe. But a farmer named Morse in the US first did it. The classes were held on Morse’s farm. “It may sound silly, but Goat Yoga is really helping people,” Morse said. “Goats are perfect for the yoga practice, and they all go together so well.” Morse owns a small farm in Oregon. The farm is called “No Regrets”. She also owns several goats there. One day, during a child’s birthday party she hosted on her farm, the mother who ever taught yoga gave her an interesting suggestion. The woman said, “You should really have a yoga class out here.” Morse said, “Okay, but the goats have to join in.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F). 41. Many people practice yoga with goats in the US and the UK. 42. Goats standing on people’s backs helps make muscles weaker. 43. Morse is a farmer from the US who first started Goat Yoga. 44. Morse’s farm is called “No Regrets” and is in Oregon. 45. Morse started Goat Yoga because she wanted to make more money. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国和英国的瑜伽课。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In countries like the US and the UK, many people like to practice yoga with goats.”可知，在美国和英国这样的国家，许多人喜欢用山羊练习瑜伽，因此本题“在美国和英国，许多人和山羊一起练习瑜伽。”说法正确。故答案为T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This also helps to make people’s muscles stronger.”可知，这有助于使人的肌肉更强壮，所以，本题“山羊站在人的背上会削弱肌肉力量”说法错误。故答案为F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But a farmer named Morse in the US first did it.”可知，美国一位名叫摩尔斯的农民最先这样做了，因此本题“摩尔斯是一位来自美国的农夫，他最先开始了山羊瑜伽。”说法正确。故答案为T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Morse owns a small farm in Oregon. The farm is called ‘No Regrets’.”可知，摩尔斯在俄勒冈州拥有一个小农场，这个农场被称为“无怨无悔”，因此本题“摩尔斯的农场名为‘无怨无悔’，位于俄勒冈州。”说法正确。故答案为T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It may sound silly, but Goat Yoga is really helping people”可知，这听起来可能很傻，但山羊瑜伽确实对人们有帮助，所以，本题“摩尔斯开设山羊瑜伽是因为她想赚更多的钱。”说法错误。故答案为F。 (E) The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 6 and ends on March 20 this year. ____46____ Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder (雷) and the earth begins to come back to life. Here are some things you may not know about Awakening of Insects. The Awakening of Insects is an important time for farmers. ____47____ During this period, most parts of China experience the quickest rise in temperatures and there is an increase in sunshine, which provides good natural conditions. According to ancient Chinese folklore (民间传说), a white tiger is the creature that brings bad luck. ____48____ When practicing this old custom, people draw the white tiger on paper, and then paint pig’s blood and pork on its mouth. This means the tiger is fed so that it would not eat people, avoiding bad luck. ____49____ They swim from deep water to shallow water in search of food, mating and bearing young. It is a good time for fishing. Fishing can provide mental and physical relaxation, especially for people living in the city. ____50____ A. It is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for farming. B. Around the Awakening of Insects, some animals wake up, and so do fish. C. So people offer food to the white tiger to protect themselves during the Awakening of Insects. D. Awakening of Insects means a rise in temperature and increased rainfall. E. Fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing birds make for a perfect weekend in spring. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国农历二十四节气之一的惊蛰，包括其日期、对农民的意义、传统习俗以及与之相关的动物行为，展现了惊蛰的重要性。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and the earth begins to come back to life.”可知，此处说的是惊蛰带来的变化。结合所给项可知，选项D“惊蛰意味着气温上升和降雨量增加。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据第三段“The Awakening of Insects is an important time for farmers.”可知，此处与农忙有关。结合所给项可知，选项A“人们普遍认为这是农业最繁忙时期的开始。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据第四段“According to ancient Chinese folklore, a white tiger is the creature that brings bad luck.”可知，此处与白虎有关。结合所给项可知，选项C“因此，人们在惊蛰期间向白虎提供食物以保护自己。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据第五段“They swim from deep water to shallow water in search of food, mating and bearing young.”可知，此处与鱼有关。结合所给项可知，选项B“在惊蛰前后，一些动物会醒来，鱼类也会醒来。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据第五段“Fishing can provide mental and physical relaxation, especially for people living in the city.”可知，此处是说垂钓。结合备选项可知，选项E“在湖中钓鱼，沐浴在阳光下，欣赏鸟儿的歌唱，让春天的周末变得完美。”符合语境。故选E。 (F) If you walk through a park in the morning or evening, you might see people doing slow and beautiful movements—Carry the Tiger over the Mountain and White Crane Spreading Its Wings. In fact, they are practicing Taichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art and a common exercise in China. It dates back to Wenxian County in Henan Province in the mid-17th century. Now it has spread to over 150 countries, attracting more than 100 million people to practice it. Doing Taichi is good for health, because it makes us move more freely and become stronger. When doing slow movements, we focus on our hands and feet, controlling them better. Slow movements also help us take deep breaths. Marleni Calcina who is a doctor from Peru is an example of those who benefit from Taichi. She has practiced it for over 10 years, seeing it as a way of life. Taichi taught her the value of “going slowly”. Once stressed at work, she found peace through Taichi. “Practicing Taichi is like speaking with my soul,” she said. Taichi carries Chinese philosophy, like living in harmony with nature and using softness to overcome hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What kind of exercise can you see people practicing in the park? ________________________________________ 52. Where did Taichi first start? ________________________________________ 53. Why is doing Taichi good for health? ________________________________________ 54. Who is Marleni Calcina? ________________________________________ 55. How long has Marleni practiced Taichi? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. Taichi./Carry the Tiger over the Mountain and White Crane Spreading Its Wings. 52. Taichi first started in Wenxian County, Henan Province./In Wenxian County, Henan Province. 53. Because it helps people move freely and become stronger. 54. She is a doctor from Peru./A doctor from Peru. 55. For over 10 years. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太极拳的相关信息，太极拳蕴含中国哲学并成为中国文化象征。 【51题详解】 根据 “If you walk through a park in the morning or evening, you might see people doing slow and beautiful movements—Carry the Tiger over the Mountain and White Crane Spreading Its Wings. In fact, they are practicing Taichi.”可知，在公园里能看到人们练习的运动是太极拳。故填Taichi./Carry the Tiger over the Mountain and White Crane Spreading Its Wings. 【52题详解】 根据“Taichi is an ancient martial art and a common exercise in China. It dates back to Wenxian County in Henan Province in the mid-17th century.”可知，太极拳起源于河南省温县。故填Taichi first started in Wenxian County, Henan Province./In Wenxian County, Henan Province. 【53题详解】 根据“Doing Taichi is good for health, because it makes us move more freely and become stronger.”可知，打太极拳对健康有益是因为它能让我们活动更自如且变得更强壮。故填Because it helps people move freely and become stronger. 【54题详解】 根据“Marleni Calcina who is a doctor from Peru is an example of those who benefit from Taichi.”可知，Marleni Calcina是一位来自秘鲁的医生。故填She is a doctor from Peru./A doctor from Peru. 【55题详解】 根据“She has practiced it for over 10 years, seeing it as a way of life.”可知，Marleni练习太极拳超过10年了。故填For over 10 years. 三、语言运用(10分) IV.短文填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emma asked Jimmy about his favorite story. He smiled and told her ____56____ old story about a farmer in a village. One morning, the farmer ____57____ (find) his horse was gone. His neighbors said, “What bad luck!” But the farmer just said, “Maybe.” A week later, the horse came back ____58____ seven wild horses following it. Everyone cheered, “How ____59____ (luck) you are!” But the farmer still said, “Maybe.” Soon after, the ____60____ (farmer) son tried to ride one of the wild horses and fell off, breaking his leg. The neighbors felt sorry for him, saying, “That’s too bad!” ____61____ the farmer only shook his head and said, “Maybe.” A month later, soldiers came to the village to take young ____62____ (man) to fight in a war. Because the son had a broken leg, he didn’t have to go. While many others didn’t return, the son stayed safe at home ____63____ (happy). “It was my ____64____ (one) time to read such an interesting story.” Jimmy told Emma. “It taught me when something good or bad happens, we shouldn’t be too happy or sad. Life is full of surprises, and ____65____ (be) kind and calm helps us face whatever comes next.” 【答案】56. an 57. found 58. with 59. lucky 60. farmer’s 61. But 62. men 63. happily 64. first 65. being##to be 【解析】 【导语】本文中吉米向艾玛讲述了一个关于农夫面对顺境和逆境都保持平和态度的故事，并分享了这个故事带来的启示：无论遭遇好坏，都不应过度悲喜，善良与冷静能帮助我们面对未来。 【56题详解】 句意：他微笑着给她讲了一个关于村里一个农夫的古老故事。story是可数名词单数，且old是以元音音素开头的单词，前面需要用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：一天早上，农夫发现他的马不见了。短文整体叙述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，find的过去式是found。故填found。 【58题详解】 句意：一周后，那匹马回来了，后面跟着七匹野马。“with + 宾语 + 现在分词”构成with复合结构，在句中作伴随状语，“seven wild horses”与“following”之间是主动关系，符合语境。故填with。 【59题详解】 句意：大家欢呼道：“你真幸运啊！” “How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”是感叹句结构，此处需要用形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式是lucky。故填lucky。 【60题详解】 句意：不久之后，农夫的儿子试图骑其中一匹野马，结果摔了下来，摔断了腿。此处表示 “农夫的”，需要用名词所有格形式，farmer的所有格是farmer’s。故填farmer’s。 【61题详解】 句意：但农夫只是摇摇头说：“也许吧。” 前文邻居们为农夫儿子摔断腿感到难过，而农夫的反应与之相反，存在转折关系，But表示转折，符合语境。故填But。 【62题详解】 句意：一个月后，士兵们来到村子里，要带走年轻男子去打仗。man是可数名词，前面没有限定词，且根据语境可知，不止一个年轻男子，所以要用复数形式men。故填men。 【63题详解】 句意：当许多人没有回来时，儿子却幸福地安全待在家里。此处需要用副词修饰动词“stayed”，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 【64题详解】 句意：“这是我第一次读这么有趣的故事。”吉米告诉艾玛。one是基数词，此处表示“第一次”，需要用序数词first。故填first。 【65题详解】 句意：生活充满了惊喜，善良和冷静有助于我们面对接下来发生的任何事情。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要用动名词或不定式作主语，be的动名词形式是being，不定式形式是to be，均符合语境。故填being/ to be。 四、书面表达(20分) (A) V.翻译句子(5分) 66. 他现在在超市购物。 ________________________________________ 【答案】He is shopping at/in the supermarket now. 或He is doing some shopping at/in the supermarket now. 【解析】 【详解】他：he，主语，位于句首，首字母大写；现在：now，时间状语，位于句末；在超市：at/in the supermarket，地点状语；购物：shop/do some shopping。结合语境可知，此题为现在进行时。主语He是单数，因此be用is。故填He is shopping at/in the supermarket now./He is doing some shopping at/in the supermarket now. 67. 现在正在下大雨。 ________________________________________ 【答案】It’s raining heavily/hard/cats and dogs. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处是一个陈述句，时态为现在进行时。It作主语，be动词用is；rain“下雨”，现在分词是raining；heavily/hard“猛烈地”，是副词，修饰动词raining；也可用cats and dogs，常用于形容雨下得非常大。故填It’s raining heavily/hard/cats and dogs. 68 你们班去年去北京进行学校旅行了吗？ ________________________________________ 【答案】Did your class go on a school trip/ travel to Beijing last year? 【解析】 【详解】last year“去年”，时态为一般过去时，一般疑问句用did提问；your class“你们班”；go on a school trip/ travel to Beijing“去北京进行学校旅行”。故填Did your class go on a school trip/ travel to Beijing last year? 69. 粒粒皆辛苦。 __________________________ 【答案】Every grain comes from hard work. 【解析】 【详解】“粒粒”译为“Every grain”，表示“每一粒粮食”；“皆辛苦”译为“comes from hard work”，意为“来自于辛勤劳动”，故填Every grain comes from hard work. 70. 从前，一个国王想让一个艺术家给他画马。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Once upon a time, a king wanted an artist to paint a horse for him. 【解析】 【详解】Once upon a time“从前”；a king“一个国王”；want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，动词短语，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式；an artist“一个艺术家”；to paint a horse“画马”；for him“为他”。是一般过去时，故填Once upon a time, a king wanted an artist to paint a horse for him. (B) 71. 亲爱的同学，你肯定和家人或小伙伴有过外出游玩的经历。假如你是李华，请以邮件的形式给好友Mike讲述一次你的旅行故事，并谈谈你的感受。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What did you do? 4. How did you feel about the trip? 注意： 1.邮件必须包含内容要点，可适当发挥。 2.邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 3.字数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Mike, How’s it going? I’d love to share my wonderful trip to Sanya with you. Last summer, I went there with my parents. We enjoyed the golden beaches and clear blue sea. I tried surfing for the first time, which was exciting! We also visited a tropical forest and tasted delicious seafood. The trip was unforgettable because it was both relaxing and fun. I felt so happy. Have you ever been to Sanya? I highly recommend it! I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述自己与父母在三亚的旅行经历； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 ②try doing sth. 尝试做某事 ③unforgettable 难以忘记的 [高分句型] ①I tried surfing for the first time, which was exciting! (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②The trip was unforgettable because it was both relaxing and fun. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$