精品解析:吉林省长春市绿园区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

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2025-07-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 吉林省
地区(市) 长春市
地区(区县) 绿园区
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发布时间 2025-07-30
更新时间 2025-07-30
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审核时间 2025-07-30
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绿园区2024—2025学年度下学期八年级期末测试 英语试卷 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. It’s Sunday today. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________ in the nature park. A. we B. us C. ours D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天是周日。让我们去自然公园放松一下,享受一下。 考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,固定用法,故此处用反身代词。故选D。 2. —Where is your mom? I want to ask her something important. —Oh, she ________ Shanghai. She ________ three days ago. A. has gone to; left B. has been to; left C. has gone to; has left D. has been to; has left 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你妈妈在哪里?我想问她一些重要的事情。——哦,她去上海了。她三天前走的。 考查时态。has gone to去了某地(还未回来);has been to去过某地(已经回来了)。根据“she...Shanghai.”可知她去了上海,还未回来,用has gone to;根据“three days ago”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选A。 3. I saw Jasper ________ when I passed his bedroom. A. sing B. sang C. singing D. sings 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我经过Jasper的卧室时,我看到他正在唱歌。 考查非谓语动词用法。see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;see sb. do sth. 表示“看到某人做了某事”,强调动作的全过程。根据句意“经过时看到”可知,此处强调动作正在进行。故选C。 4. —Our team lost the math competition and I feel upset. —________ Practice more and I believe you can do better next time. A. It’s not a big deal. B. Sounds interesting. C. Lucky you! D. So what happened next? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们队在数学竞赛中失利了,我感到很沮丧。——没什么大不了的。多加练习,我相信你下次会做得更好。 考查情景交际。It’s not a big deal.没什么大不了的;Sounds interesting.听起来很有趣;Lucky you!你真幸运;So what happened next?所以接下来发生了什么。根据“Practice more and I believe you can do better next time.”可知,此处是安慰对方。故选A。 5. With the head teacher’s help, Laura’s life has made a ________. A. promise B. conversation C. decision D. difference 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:在班主任的帮助下,劳拉的生活有了改变。 考查名词词义辨析。promise承诺,诺言;conversation谈话,会话;decision决定;difference差别,差异。根据“With the head teacher’s help”可推测,在班主任的帮助下,劳拉的生活会有所改变。make a difference“产生影响,起作用”符合语境。故选D。 6. ________ the kids walked into Jilin Science and Technology Museum, they headed straight for the robot area. A. Unless B. Although C. As soon as D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:孩子们一走进吉林科技馆,就直奔机器人展区。 考查连词。Unless除非;Although尽管;As soon as一……就……;Until直到。根据“the kids walked into Jilin Science and Technology Museum, they headed straight for the robot area.”可知孩子们一走进科技馆,就去机器人展区,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 7. —Where are you going to take a vacation this summer holiday? —I’m not sure. ________ I’ll go to Beijing because I love old buildings. A. Recently B. Suddenly C. Instead D. Perhaps 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——今年暑假你打算去哪里度假?——我不确定。也许我会去北京,因为我喜欢古建筑。 考查副词辨析。Recently最近;Suddenly突然;Instead反而;Perhaps也许。根据“I’m not sure”可知,这里表示一种可能性,Perhaps符合语境。故选D。 8. —I’d like some coffee. What about you, Peter? —I prefer a cup of hot tea ________ nothing in it. A. with B. without C. for D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我想喝点咖啡。你呢,彼得?——我更喜欢一杯什么都不加的热茶。 考查介词辨析。with带有;without没有;for为了;to到。根据“nothing in it”可知,表示茶里什么都不加,用介词with。故选A。 9. Cleaning city parks ________ helpful for protecting our environment now. A. are B. was C. is D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:如今,清洁城市公园对保护我们的环境很有帮助。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“now”可知句子描述的是现在的情况,用一般现在时;根据“Cleaning city parks”可知,主语是动名词短语,be动词用is。故选C。 10. Sometimes the lights around are so ________ that drivers can hardly see the roads clearly. A. soft B. bright C. poor D. dark 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:有时周围的灯太亮,司机几乎看不清道路。 考查形容词辨析。soft柔和的;bright明亮的;poor差的,微弱的;dark暗的。根据“the lights around are so...drivers can hardly see the roads clearly”可知,灯太亮了,导致司机看不清道路。故选B。 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Peng Yixuan, a young Chinese reporter, had an unforgettable experience while working in San Francisco. During her free time, she decided to try something ____11____—a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets. She began with a small panda doll, China’s national ____12____. Her plan was simple: exchange (交换) the doll and see what interesting things she could ____13____. Her first try was with a friendly shopkeeper who gave her a car model ____14____. “This reminds you of our city,” the woman explained as she ____15____ Peng the car. As Peng continued her walk, more people joined her special ____16____. A street artist exchanged the car model for a handmade wallet, ____17____ a college student exchanged it for a nice postcard. Each exchange brought new ____18____ and smiles. Peng shared her journey online and it quickly got many likes. But what ____19____ moved people wasn’t just the things she got — it was the ____20____ messages behind them. One elderly woman gave Peng a box of glue and said that countries should be able to ____21____ together and be better friends. Peng said many ____22____ start with exchanges. Through this special journey, Peng realized ____23____ important: Whether sharing ____24____, ideas, or cultures, what really ____25____ is finding common values (价值) and working together. Her small panda doll started as just a toy, but became a bridge between different people and their hopes for a better world. 11. A. usual B. nervous C. creative D. honest 12. A. treasure B. shame C. invention D. spirit 13 A. waste B. offer C. lead D. collect 14. A. in return B. in common C. in trouble D. in silence 15. A. stopped B. followed C. handed D. protected 16. A. skill B. training C. journey D. sale 17. A. while B. or C. so D. for 18. A. challenges B. surprises C. illnesses D. guesses 19. A. suddenly B. luckily C. actually D. heavily 20. A. clever B. crazy C. unfair D. meaningful 21. A. stick B. throw C. introduce D. change 22. A. achievements B. worries C. promises D. relationships 23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 24. A. objects B. volunteers C. plans D. feelings 25. A. develops B. hurries C. matters D. relaxes 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国记者彭译萱在旧金山通过以物易物的特殊旅程,展现了物品交换背后蕴含的文化交流和共同价值观的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意:在她的空闲时间,她决定尝试一些有创意的事情——在城市热闹的街道上进行以物易物的旅程。 usual平常的;nervous紧张的;creative有创意的;honest诚实的。 根据“a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets”可知,在热闹的街头进行以物易物,这是很有创意的活动。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:她以一个小熊猫玩偶开始,熊猫是中国的国宝。 treasure宝藏;shame惭愧;invention发明;spirit精神。根据“a small panda doll”可知,熊猫是中国的国宝。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:她的计划很简单:交换玩偶,看看能收集到什么有趣的东西。 waste浪费;offer提供;lead带领;collect收集。根据上文“a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets”可知,她想进行物品交换,看在交换过程中能收集到什么有趣的东西。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意:她的第一次尝试是与一位友好的店主进行的,那位店主给了她一个汽车模型作为交换。 in return作为回报;in common有共同点;in trouble陷入麻烦;in silence沉默地。根据上文“a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets”可知,此处指店主用汽车模型和她交换熊猫玩偶。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:“这让你想起我们的城市,”那位女士一边解释,一边把汽车递给彭。 stopped停止;followed跟随;handed传递;protected保护。根据上文“Her first try was with a friendly shopkeeper who gave her a car model”可知,店主用汽车模型和她交换,所以要把汽车模型递给她。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:随着彭继续行走,更多人加入了她特别的旅程。 skill技能;training训练;journey旅程;sale销售。根据上文“a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets.”可知,越来越多的人加入彭的以物易物的旅程中。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:一位街头艺术家用汽车模型换了一个手工钱包,而一位大学生用它换了一张精美明信片。 while而;or或者;so因此;for为了。根据“A street artist exchanged the car model for a handmade wallet”和“a college student exchanged it for a nice postcard.”可知,此处应用while来强调不同的人参与的置换,表示对比。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:每次交换都带来新的惊喜和笑容。 challenge挑战;surprises惊喜;illnesses疾病;guesses猜测。根据“and smiles”可知,此处应用一个有积极意义的名词表示交换物品后带来的积极效果,surprises符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:但真正打动人们的不仅仅是她得到的东西——而是这些物品背后富有意义的信息。 suddenly突然;luckily幸运地;actually事实上;heavily重地。根据“But what…moved people”可知,此处强调真正感动人的因素,actually用于突出其深层含义。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:但真正打动人们的不仅仅是她得到的东西——而是这些物品背后富有意义的信息。 clever聪明的;crazy疯狂的;unfair不公平的;meaningful有意义的。根据下文“One elderly woman gave Peng a box of glue and said that countries should be able to…together and be better friends.”可知,胶水寓意国家的联合和邦交,说明这些物品前后有深刻的意义。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意:一位老妇人给了彭一盒胶水,并说国家应该团结起来成为更好的朋友。 stick粘住;throw扔掉;introduce介绍;change改变。根据上文“a box of glue”可知,胶水在此寓意要团结一致,stick together“团结一致”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:彭说许多关系都是从交换开始。 achievements成就;worries担忧;promises承诺;relationships关系。根据下文“Her small panda doll started as just a toy, but became a bridge between different people and their hopes for a better world.”可知,下文强调交换是人与人之间建立联系的桥梁,可见此处强调人与人之间的关系。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:通过这次特殊旅程,彭意识到一些重要的事情: something某个东西;anything任何东西;nothing没有东西;everything所有东西。根据下文“Whether sharing…, ideas, or cultures, what really…is finding common values (价值) and working together.”可知,她领悟到了一些重要的东西,something important“一些重要的东西”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:无论是分享物品、想法还是文化,真正重要的是找到共同价值观并携手合作。 objects物品;volunteers志愿者;plans计划;feelings感受。根据上文“a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets”可知,彭执行的就是以物易物,所以是分享物品。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:无论是分享物品、想法还是文化,真正重要的是找到共同价值观并携手合作。 develops发展;hurries匆忙;matters要紧;relaxes放松。根据“finding common values (价值) and working together”可知,此处强调核心意义就是找到共同价值并携手合作,这是真正重要的东西。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共30小题;26—50题,每小题1分;51—55题,每小题2分;满分35分) (A) Have you ever thought of planting a garden? It’s easier than you might think! If you don’t have space for an in-ground garden, try a box instead. Just take good care of your garden and wait. Getting your fruit and vegetables is exciting! 根据图示内容,选择最佳答案。 26. How many steps are there in planting a garden? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. What do you need to do before you spade? A. Clear the area. B. Plant the seeds. C. Cover the seeds. D. Find a helper. 28. Why is it necessary to add fertilizer? A. Because it helps cover the garden. B. Because it helps get the most light. C. Because it makes the plants soft. D. Because it helps the plants grow better. 29. Which is the fifth step when planting a garden? A. Plant the seeds and cover them. B. Pick a sunny area. C. Decide what you want to plant. D. Clear the area and spade. 30. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Plants. C. Sports. D. Technology. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了种植花园的六个步骤。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示内容共有六步,分别是选择植物、选地点、清理区域并翻地、加肥料、播种并覆盖、等待。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示第三步“Clear the area and then spade (翻土) to soften the soil”可知,在翻地之前要清理区域。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示第四步“Add fertilizer (肥料) to help plants grow better”可知,加肥料是为了帮助植物更好地生长。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示第五步“Plant the seeds (种子) and then cover them softly”可知,第五步是播种并覆盖。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍的是种植植物的过程,最可能出现在植物类栏目。故选B。 (B) China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year (体重管理年)” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (过度肥胖). Obesity can cause serious health problems. Here’s what you should know: First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index身体质量指数). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are above the normal weight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are very fat and unhealthy. Eating well is very important, and exercise is just that important! When it comes to food, choose things like brown rice, fresh vegetables, fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, bike riding, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and exercise for 3—5 minutes every hour. What’s more, small everyday habits can also make a big difference. For example, teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight. Schools and hospitals are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have provided eating plans, exercise advice, and even traditional Chinese medicine. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the rise of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of sweet drinks or taking the stairs (楼梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 31. If an adult’s BMI is 26, he or she is ________. A. healthy B. above the normal weight C. very fat and unhealthy D. less than the normal weight 32. ________ is good for weight management. A. Chocolate B. Salted meat C. Fried rice D. Cabbage 33. The fifth paragraph is mainly about ________. A. the importance of exercise B. the role of small habits in weight control C. how to choose a healthy hobby D. how to have a good sleep 34. The underlined sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” probably means ________. A. small changes matter more than being perfect B. you must lose a lot of weight quickly C. losing weight is unnecessary D. only perfect results are necessary 35. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. obesity is not a serious health problem in China B. only schools can help students lose weight C. the “Weight Management Year” plan will end in 2026 D. mixing healthy food, exercise and everyday habits helps control weight 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国2024—2027年“体重管理年”计划,倡导通过检测BMI、健康饮食、规律运动及良好日常习惯来科学控重、预防肥胖。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are above the normal weight.”可知如果你的BMI在24到28之间,你的体重就高于正常水平。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When it comes to food, choose things like brown rice, fresh vegetables, fish, chicken, or beans”可知说到食物,选择糙米、新鲜蔬菜、鱼、鸡肉或豆类,所以卷心菜对体重管理有好处。故选D。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What’s more, small everyday habits can also make a big difference...”可知第五段列举了一些小习惯对体重控制的作用。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes...With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future.”可知减肥并不意味着完美,只要从一些小的改变开始,每个人都可以拥有一个更健康的未来,故此处划线部分意为“小改变比追求完美更重要”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eating well is very important, and exercise is just that important!”以及“What’s more, small everyday habits can also make a big difference”可知将健康饮食、运动和日常习惯相结合有助于控制体重。故选D。 (C) ①There is always a discussion about whether you should get your kids to do chores around the house or not. However, it really has so many benefits (益处) to children that I find it hard to see why you wouldn’t get them to do a few simple chores. ②The most important reason is that getting children to do chores gives them a lot of life skills. They need to understand how to clean, how to cook, how to shop etc. It is, however, one of the things that schools don’t necessarily teach fully. ③Children like to feel proud about their achievements. They will feel happy to be able to help around the house. ④Giving your children a certain job or a certain area in the house to look after will help them learn how to be responsible (有责任的) in later life. They will see the benefit of keeping things clean and tidy—and also be thankful more for what you do for them as they grow up. ⑤Planning is a life skill that children can acquire from helping around the house. As children get older, you can start to teach them how to understand the needs of themselves and others. For example, if they help with the washing, then let them make sure that they do it in time. They may start to plan first. ⑥All these reasons to get kids to do chores and help around the house mean that they’ll grow up with a great set of skills that can be of benefit to them all their lives. Why not get started today? 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is Right for learning to do chores according to the writer’s opinion? A. It never happens at school. B. It improves children’s life skills. C. It helps children be famous. D. It leads children to success. 37. What does the underlined word “acquire” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Accept. B. Use. C. Learn. D. Follow. 38. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. How can doing chores help children in planning? A. By making them like free time. B. By letting them decide family rules. C. By allowing them to keep away from schoolwork. D. By teaching them to deal with time and tasks. 40 What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Help Around the House B. The Importance of Learning at Home C. Reasons to Get Children to Do Chores D. Advice on How to Do Chores Skillfully 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了让孩子做家务的益处,包括培养生活技能、增强责任感、获得成就感以及学习规划能力等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The most important reason is that getting children to do chores gives them a lot of life skills.”可知,做家务能提升孩子的生活技能。故选B。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五段“Planning is a life skill that children can acquire from helping around the house.”可知,acquire与“学习”意思相近。故选C。 【38题详解】 结构分析题文章首段提出观点,中间分段论述具体益处,最后总结建议,属于“总分总”结构。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“if they help with the washing, then let them make sure that they do it in time.”可知,家务能教会孩子处理时间和任务。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“让孩子做家务的原因”展开,列举多项益处。故选C。 (D) My favorite movie is Ne Zha 2. It came out on January 29th, 2025 and has become a huge success. On February 6th, it topped the list of China’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) films of all time, and it achieved this in only 8 days and 5 hours. Ne Zha 2 is based on (基于) stories from an old book called Investiture of the Gods, written in the 16th century. It continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After going through great trouble, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lose their bodies. So Taiyi Zhenren uses a seven-coloured lotus (莲花) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body. But when he tries to do the same for Ao Bing, the Dragon Clan (龙族) stops him. Ne Zha has to pass three tests within seven days to get something important. With it, he can save Ao Bing, fight the Dragon Clan, and protect his family. The film shows how the characters grow and change. Ne Zha, once known for being wild, has learned to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. Ao Bing, who used to be quiet, has learned to express his true feelings. Ne Zha 2 has taught us important life lessons. It encourages us to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and care about friends. These ideas are important to both kids and adults. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Ne Zha 2 became China’s highest-grossing film of all time in just 7 days. 42. In the movie, Taiyi Zhenren successfully rebuilds both Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies. 43. Ao Bing has finally changed and can share more about his real feelings. 44. One of the movie’s lessons is to stay brave when facing challenges. 45. This passage is mainly a person’s movie report about Ne Zha 2. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On February 6th, it topped the list of China’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) films of all time, and it achieved this in only 8 days and 5 hours.”可知它荣登中国有史以来票房收入最高的电影榜首,仅用了8天5个小时。故答案为F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So Taiyi Zhenren uses a seven-coloured lotus (莲花) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body. But when he tries to do the same for Ao Bing, the Dragon Clan(龙族) stops him”可知,太乙真人成功重建了哪吒的身体,但龙族阻止了他为敖丙重建身体。故答案为F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ao Bing, who used to be quiet, has learned to express his true feelings.”可知,敖丙改变了,已经学会了表达他的真实感受。故答案为T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It encourages us to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and care about friends”可知它鼓励我们在面对困难时保持勇敢,为正义而战,关心朋友。故答案为T。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息,是一篇关于《哪吒2》的影评。故答案为T。 (E) Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your food is not cooked properly. You may buy an object but it breaks the next day. ____46____ However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become angry and not want to help. ____47____ Start with words such as, “Excuse me, but…” Using a question to ask for help also works. People like to be asked than told! “Could you help me? I just bought this phone yesterday, but it’s broken.” ____48____ When trying to fix a problem, don’t blame (责备) the person you’re talking to. ____49____ You can say, “I know this isn’t your mistake, but…” or “There has been a misunderstanding,” This shows you are only angry at the situation. Blaming isn’t as important as getting a problem solved! There are honest mistakes, but sometimes, someone may try to make use of you. In that situation, don’t say, “Hey! You’re trying to cheat me!” Instead, say, “I understood that…, but…” ____50____ Remember: usually a kind smile and polite words can help fix the problem. 阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Then allow him or her to reply. B. This polite (礼貌的) question sounds better, right? C. Blaming someone can quickly make him or her unhappy. D. These kinds of experiences will make you want to argue. E. A better way to get what you want is to use polite language in a friendly way. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了在面对问题时,如何通过礼貌友好的沟通方式有效解决问题,而非指责他人。 【46题详解】 根据上文“Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your food is not cooked properly. You may buy an object but it breaks the next day.”和下文“However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become angry and not want to help.”可知,前文列举了生活中不如意的事情,后文提到“如果愤怒地说话,别人会生气且不愿帮忙”,因此空缺处应承接“不如意经历”与“愤怒反应”之间的逻辑。选项D“这些经历会让你想争吵。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据上文“However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become angry and not want to help.”可知,前文提到愤怒沟通的负面结果,下文提到“用‘Excuse me, but…’等礼貌语言请求帮助”,因此空缺处应提出“更好的沟通方式”。选项E“更好的方式是用友好的礼貌语言表达需求。”符合语境。故选E。 48题详解】 根据上文“Using a question to ask for help also works. People like to be asked than told! ‘Could you help me? I just bought this phone yesterday, but it’s broken.’”可知,前文举例说明如何礼貌提问,空缺处应是对这种方式的评价或总结。选项B“这种礼貌的提问听起来更好,对吧?”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据上文“When trying to fix a problem, don’t blame the person you’re talking to.”可知,上文强调“不要责备对方”,根据下文“You can say, ‘I know this isn’t your mistake, but…’ or ‘There has been a misunderstanding’”提到“可以说‘这不是你的错’或‘有误会’”,因此空缺处应解释“责备的负面影响”。选项C“责备会迅速让对方不开心。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据上文“In that situation, don’t say, ‘Hey! You’re trying to cheat me!’ Instead, say, ‘I understood that…, but…’”可知,上文对比了“指责性表达”与“委婉表达”,空缺处应补充“委婉表达后如何推进沟通”。选项A“然后让对方回应。”符合语境。故选A。 (F) “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xun Zhuoyuan. a 17-year-old mountain climber from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest mountain in Africa on Jan.1. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb the world’s highest mountain from the southern side. Xu’s mountain climbing journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn to its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountain climbing. For the last few years, Xu did hard training. All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather condition is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. Staying warm and keeping away from heat loss were the main challenges. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu,the first disabled Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on,” Xu said. Thinking about the future, Xu has set a great plan for herself. That’s also her “7+2program”. She plans to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles (极). 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51. When did Xu Zhuoyuan climb the tallest mountain in Africa? ____________________________________________ 52. Where did Xu begin her first mountain climbing journey? ____________________________________________ 53. Why did Xu do hard training for a few years? ____________________________________________ 54. What were the main challenges while climbing? ____________________________________________ 55. What is Xu’s “7+2 program”? ____________________________________________ 【答案】51. On Jan 1,2024. 52. On a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan. 53. Because all that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. 54. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss. 55. She plans to climb the highest mountain of the seven continents and visit the North and South Poles. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了17岁的登山爱好者徐卓媛的登山经历和未来计划。 【51题详解】 根据文章“On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro”及“Xu climbed the tallest mountain in Africa on Jan.1.”可知,徐卓媛在2024年1月1日登上了非洲最高峰。故填On Jan 1,2024. 【52题详解】 根据文章“Xu’s mountain climbing journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago.”可知,她的登山之旅始于四年前,当时她随家人去西藏和四川旅游。故填On a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan. 【53题详解】 根据文章“All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro.”可知,她多年刻苦训练是为了应对乞力马扎罗山的挑战。故填Because all that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. 【54题详解】 根据文章“Staying warm and keeping away from heat loss were the main challenges.”可知,登山的主要挑战是保暖和防止热量流失。故填Staying warm and avoiding heat loss. 【55题详解】 根据文章“She plans to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents and visit the North and South Poles.”可知,她的“7+2计划”是攀登七大洲最高峰并抵达南北极。故填She plans to climb the highest mountain of the seven continents and visit the North and South Poles. 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cai Qingzhu is a talented craftsman (手艺人) who has spent almost 40 years practicing the traditional Chinese art of fruit pit carving (朵核雕刻). This special art has ____56____ long history in China. Different areas use different things. What makes each carving special is that every fruit pit has ____57____ (it) own natural shape. Master Cai’s skills are ____58____ (believe). He once made a very small boat only 15mm long which has six ____59____ (character) and even a window that could open and close. For Master Cai, carving is ____60____ (much) than just a job—it’s a way of life. “____61____ I’m carving,” he says, “I’ll forget all my worries. It brings me great joy to turn something that others might throw away ____62____ beautiful art.” He hopes to pass on his skills, but there is no way to learn this art ____63____ (simple). “The only way to improve is through years and years of practice,” he explains. So far, Master Cai ____64____ (create) thousands of amazing carvings. His story shows us that it is important ____65____ (protect) our traditional cultures. Through his work, the old art of fruit pit carving continues to shine in modern China. 【答案】56. a 57. its 58. unbelievable 59. characters 60. more 61. While##When 62. into 63. simply 64. has created 65. to protect 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了朵核雕刻以及手艺人蔡庆柱的经历。 【56题详解】 句意:这门特殊艺术在中国有着悠久的历史。a long history“悠久的历史”。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意:每个果核都有它自己天然的形状。one’s own“某人自己的”,故此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 【58题详解】 句意:蔡师傅的技艺令人难以置信。根据“Master Cai’s skills are”可知他的技艺令人难以置信,作表语用形容词unbelievable“难以置信的”。故填unbelievable。 【59题详解】 句意:他曾经做过一艘只有15毫米长的小船,上面有六个人物,甚至还有一扇可以开关的窗户。six后加可数名词复数characters“人物”。故填characters。 【60题详解】 句意:雕刻对他而言不仅仅是一份工作。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more。故填more。 【61题详解】 句意:“当我雕刻的时候,”他说,“我会忘记所有的烦恼。把别人可能扔掉的东西变成美丽的艺术,给我带来了极大的快乐。”根据“I’m carving”可知此处指当我雕刻的时候,carve是延续性动词,用while/when引导时间状语从句。故填While/When。 【62题详解】 句意:“当我雕刻的时候,”他说,“我会忘记所有的烦恼。把别人可能扔掉的东西变成美丽的艺术,给我带来了极大的快乐。”此处是结构turn...into...“把……变成……”。故填into。 【63题详解】 句意:他希望传授自己的技能,但没有办法简单地学习这门艺术。此处修饰动词用副词simply“简单地”。故填simply。 【64题详解】 句意:到目前为止,蔡师傅已创作了数千件精美雕刻。根据“So far”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是Master Cai,助动词用has。故填has created。 【65题详解】 句意:他的故事告诉我们保护传统文化很重要。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to protect。 四、书面表达(共20分) 66. 假设你是李华,你在浏览青少年论坛时看到一位名叫Kevin的中学生发帖求助,请仔细阅读帖子内容并写一篇40词左右的英语回帖来帮助他。 By: Kevin on 06/06 9:26 PM Homework, exams and after-school activities all matter, but there’s no enough time to do them all! Does anyone have the same problem? How do you deal with your time? 要求: (1)要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体; (2)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Kevin, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Kevin, I have the same problem, so I can understand your feelings. I will give you some advice. First, make a plan. List out all the tasks. Do important ones first. Also, avoid wasting time on phones. Hope it helps! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般现在时; ③提示:根据帖子里的问题给对方提出相应的建议,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表示自己也有同样的问题; 第二步,介绍管理时间的建议; 第三步,表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①list out列出 ②avoid doing sth.避免做某事 [高分句型] ①I have the same problem, so I can understand your feelings. (so连接的并列句) ②Also, avoid wasting time on phones. (祈使句) 67. 我是野生大熊猫“花花”。上世纪80年代,我们的生活环境面临着巨大的挑战。那时,我们的野生大熊猫数量锐减至约1000只,栖息地 (habitat) 也日渐缩小。从那时起,人类便开始改善生态环境、建设自然保护区 (nature reserves) 等。经过多年的努力,我们大熊猫的总数已经增至近1900只。请根据上述提示,以“花花”的口吻向人类写一封不少于80词的英文感谢信。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数) Dear human friends, Hi, it’s Huahua, the wild giant panda! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hugs and paw high-fives Huahua 【答案】例文 Dear human friends, Hi, it’s Huahua, the wild giant panda! In the 1980s, our lives were really hard. There were only about 1,000 pandas left, and our habitats were getting smaller. But you humans didn’t give up. You started to help us by making our environment better and building nature reserves. You worked so hard for many years. Now, there are nearly 1,900 pandas. Our homes are safer and bigger. Thank you for all your efforts. We pandas are very happy and grateful. We hope to live with you in peace forever. Hugs and paw high-fives Huahua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封感谢信; ②时态:时态为一般过去时和一般现在时; ③提示:写作主题已给出,写作时主要围绕要点提示展开,适当增加细节,使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍大熊猫之前的情况; 第二步,介绍人类采取的行动和大熊猫现在的情况; 第三步,表达感激之情。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②in peace和平地 [高分句型] You started to help us by making our environment better and building nature reserves. (动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 绿园区2024—2025学年度下学期八年级期末测试 英语试卷 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 1. It’s Sunday today. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________ in the nature park. A. we B. us C. ours D. ourselves 2. —Where is your mom? I want to ask her something important. —Oh, she ________ Shanghai. She ________ three days ago. A. has gone to; left B. has been to; left C. has gone to; has left D. has been to; has left 3. I saw Jasper ________ when I passed his bedroom. A. sing B. sang C. singing D. sings 4. —Our team lost the math competition and I feel upset. —________ Practice more and I believe you can do better next time. A. It’s not a big deal. B. Sounds interesting. C. Lucky you! D. So what happened next? 5. With the head teacher’s help, Laura’s life has made a ________. A. promise B. conversation C. decision D. difference 6. ________ the kids walked into Jilin Science and Technology Museum, they headed straight for the robot area. A. Unless B. Although C. As soon as D. Until 7. —Where are you going to take a vacation this summer holiday? —I’m not sure. ________ I’ll go to Beijing because I love old buildings. A. Recently B. Suddenly C. Instead D. Perhaps 8. —I’d like some coffee. What about you Peter? —I prefer a cup of hot tea ________ nothing in it. A. with B. without C. for D. to 9. Cleaning city parks ________ helpful for protecting our environment now. A. are B. was C. is D. were 10. Sometimes the lights around are so ________ that drivers can hardly see the roads clearly. A. soft B. bright C. poor D. dark 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Peng Yixuan, a young Chinese reporter, had an unforgettable experience while working in San Francisco. During her free time, she decided to try something ____11____—a bartering (以物易物) journey through the city’s lively streets. She began with a small panda doll, China’s national ____12____. Her plan was simple: exchange (交换) the doll and see what interesting things she could ____13____. Her first try was with a friendly shopkeeper who gave her a car model ____14____. “This reminds you of our city,” the woman explained as she ____15____ Peng the car. As Peng continued her walk, more people joined her special ____16____. A street artist exchanged the car model for a handmade wallet, ____17____ a college student exchanged it for a nice postcard. Each exchange brought new ____18____ and smiles. Peng shared her journey online and it quickly got many likes. But what ____19____ moved people wasn’t just the things she got — it was the ____20____ messages behind them. One elderly woman gave Peng a box of glue and said that countries should be able to ____21____ together and be better friends. Peng said many ____22____ start with exchanges. Through this special journey, Peng realized ____23____ important: Whether sharing ____24____, ideas, or cultures, what really ____25____ is finding common values (价值) and working together. Her small panda doll started as just a toy, but became a bridge between different people and their hopes for a better world. 11. A. usual B. nervous C. creative D. honest 12. A. treasure B. shame C. invention D. spirit 13. A. waste B. offer C. lead D. collect 14. A. in return B. in common C. in trouble D. in silence 15. A. stopped B. followed C. handed D. protected 16. A. skill B. training C. journey D. sale 17. A. while B. or C. so D. for 18. A. challenges B. surprises C. illnesses D. guesses 19. A. suddenly B. luckily C. actually D. heavily 20. A. clever B. crazy C. unfair D. meaningful 21. A. stick B. throw C. introduce D. change 22. A. achievements B. worries C. promises D. relationships 23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 24. A. objects B. volunteers C. plans D. feelings 25. A. develops B. hurries C. matters D. relaxes Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共30小题;26—50题,每小题1分;51—55题,每小题2分;满分35分) (A) Have you ever thought of planting a garden? It’s easier than you might think! If you don’t have space for an in-ground garden, try a box instead. Just take good care of your garden and wait. Getting your fruit and vegetables is exciting! 根据图示内容,选择最佳答案。 26. How many steps are there in planting a garden? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. What do you need to do before you spade? A. Clear the area. B. Plant the seeds. C. Cover the seeds. D. Find a helper. 28. Why is it necessary to add fertilizer? A. Because it helps cover the garden. B. Because it helps get the most light. C. Because it makes the plants soft. D. Because it helps the plants grow better. 29. Which is the fifth step when planting a garden? A. Plant the seeds and cover them. B. Pick a sunny area. C. Decide what you want to plant. D. Clear the area and spade. 30. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Plants. C. Sports. D. Technology. (B) China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year (体重管理年)” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (过度肥胖). Obesity can cause serious health problems. Here’s what you should know: First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index身体质量指数). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are above the normal weight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are very fat and unhealthy. Eating well is very important, and exercise is just that important! When it comes to food, choose things like brown rice, fresh vegetables, fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, bike riding, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and exercise for 3—5 minutes every hour. What’s more small everyday habits can also make a big difference. For example, teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight. Schools and hospitals are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have provided eating plans, exercise advice, and even traditional Chinese medicine. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the rise of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of sweet drinks or taking the stairs (楼梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 31. If an adult’s BMI is 26, he or she is ________. A. healthy B. above the normal weight C. very fat and unhealthy D. less than the normal weight 32. ________ is good for weight management. A. Chocolate B. Salted meat C. Fried rice D. Cabbage 33. The fifth paragraph is mainly about ________. A. the importance of exercise B. the role of small habits in weight control C. how to choose a healthy hobby D. how to have a good sleep 34. The underlined sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” probably means ________. A small changes matter more than being perfect B. you must lose a lot of weight quickly C. losing weight is unnecessary D. only perfect results are necessary 35. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. obesity is not a serious health problem in China B. only schools can help students lose weight C. the “Weight Management Year” plan will end in 2026 D. mixing healthy food, exercise and everyday habits helps control weight (C) ①There is always a discussion about whether you should get your kids to do chores around the house or not. However, it really has so many benefits (益处) to children that I find it hard to see why you wouldn’t get them to do a few simple chores. ②The most important reason is that getting children to do chores gives them a lot of life skills. They need to understand how to clean, how to cook, how to shop etc. It is, however, one of the things that schools don’t necessarily teach fully. ③Children like to feel proud about their achievements. They will feel happy to be able to help around the house. ④Giving your children a certain job or a certain area in the house to look after will help them learn how to be responsible (有责任的) in later life. They will see the benefit of keeping things clean and tidy—and also be thankful more for what you do for them as they grow up. ⑤Planning is a life skill that children can acquire from helping around the house. As children get older, you can start to teach them how to understand the needs of themselves and others. For example, if they help with the washing, then let them make sure that they do it in time. They may start to plan first. ⑥All these reasons to get kids to do chores and help around the house mean that they’ll grow up with a great set of skills that can be of benefit to them all their lives. Why not get started today? 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is Right for learning to do chores according to the writer’s opinion? A. It never happens at school. B. It improves children’s life skills. C. It helps children be famous. D. It leads children to success. 37. What does the underlined word “acquire” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Accept. B. Use. C. Learn. D. Follow. 38. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. How can doing chores help children in planning? A. By making them like free time. B. By letting them decide family rules. C. By allowing them to keep away from schoolwork. D. By teaching them to deal with time and tasks. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A Ways to Help Around the House B. The Importance of Learning at Home C. Reasons to Get Children to Do Chores D. Advice on How to Do Chores Skillfully (D) My favorite movie is Ne Zha 2. It came out on January 29th, 2025 and has become a huge success. On February 6th, it topped the list of China’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) films of all time, and it achieved this in only 8 days and 5 hours. Ne Zha 2 is based on (基于) stories from an old book called Investiture of the Gods, written in the 16th century. It continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After going through great trouble, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lose their bodies. So Taiyi Zhenren uses a seven-coloured lotus (莲花) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body. But when he tries to do the same for Ao Bing, the Dragon Clan (龙族) stops him. Ne Zha has to pass three tests within seven days to get something important. With it, he can save Ao Bing, fight the Dragon Clan, and protect his family. The film shows how the characters grow and change. Ne Zha, once known for being wild, has learned to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. Ao Bing, who used to be quiet, has learned to express his true feelings. Ne Zha 2 has taught us important life lessons. It encourages us to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and care about friends. These ideas are important to both kids and adults. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Ne Zha 2 became China’s highest-grossing film of all time in just 7 days. 42. In the movie, Taiyi Zhenren successfully rebuilds both Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies. 43. Ao Bing has finally changed and can share more about his real feelings. 44. One of the movie’s lessons is to stay brave when facing challenges. 45. This passage is mainly a person’s movie report about Ne Zha 2. (E) Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your food is not cooked properly. You may buy an object but it breaks the next day. ____46____ However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become angry and not want to help. ____47____ Start with words such as, “Excuse me, but…” Using a question to ask for help also works. People like to be asked than told! “Could you help me? I just bought this phone yesterday, but it’s broken.” ____48____ When trying to fix a problem, don’t blame (责备) the person you’re talking to. ____49____ You can say, “I know this isn’t your mistake, but…” or “There has been a misunderstanding,” This shows you are only angry at the situation. Blaming isn’t as important as getting a problem solved! There are honest mistakes, but sometimes, someone may try to make use of you. In that situation, don’t say, “Hey! You’re trying to cheat me!” Instead, say, “I understood that…, but…” ____50____ Remember: usually a kind smile and polite words can help fix the problem. 阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Then allow him or her to reply. B. This polite (礼貌的) question sounds better, right? C. Blaming someone can quickly make him or her unhappy. D. These kinds of experiences will make you want to argue. E. A better way to get what you want is to use polite language in a friendly way. (F) “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xun Zhuoyuan. a 17-year-old mountain climber from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest mountain in Africa on Jan.1. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb the world’s highest mountain from the southern side. Xu’s mountain climbing journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn to its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountain climbing. For the last few years, Xu did hard training. All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather condition is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. Staying warm and keeping away from heat loss were the main challenges. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyuthe first disabled Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on,” Xu said. Thinking about the future, Xu has set a great plan for herself. That’s also her “7+2program”. She plans to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles (极). 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51. When did Xu Zhuoyuan climb the tallest mountain in Africa? ____________________________________________ 52. Where did Xu begin her first mountain climbing journey? ____________________________________________ 53. Why did Xu do hard training for a few years? ____________________________________________ 54. What were the main challenges while climbing? ____________________________________________ 55. What is Xu’s “7+2 program”? ____________________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cai Qingzhu is a talented craftsman (手艺人) who has spent almost 40 years practicing the traditional Chinese art of fruit pit carving (朵核雕刻). This special art has ____56____ long history in China. Different areas use different things. What makes each carving special is that every fruit pit has ____57____ (it) own natural shape. Master Cai’s skills are ____58____ (believe). He once made a very small boat only 15mm long which has six ____59____ (character) and even a window that could open and close. For Master Cai, carving is ____60____ (much) than just a job—it’s a way of life. “____61____ I’m carving,” he says, “I’ll forget all my worries. It brings me great joy to turn something that others might throw away ____62____ beautiful art.” He hopes to pass on his skills, but there is no way to learn this art ____63____ (simple). “The only way to improve is through years and years of practice,” he explains. So far, Master Cai ____64____ (create) thousands of amazing carvings. His story shows us that it is important ____65____ (protect) our traditional cultures. Through his work, the old art of fruit pit carving continues to shine in modern China. 四、书面表达(共20分) 66. 假设你是李华,你在浏览青少年论坛时看到一位名叫Kevin的中学生发帖求助,请仔细阅读帖子内容并写一篇40词左右的英语回帖来帮助他。 By: Kevin on 06/06 9:26 PM Homework, exams and after-school activities all matter, but there’s no enough time to do them all! Does anyone have the same problem? How do you deal with your time? 要求: (1)要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体; (2)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Kevin, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 67. 我是野生大熊猫“花花”。上世纪80年代,我们的生活环境面临着巨大的挑战。那时,我们的野生大熊猫数量锐减至约1000只,栖息地 (habitat) 也日渐缩小。从那时起,人类便开始改善生态环境、建设自然保护区 (nature reserves) 等。经过多年的努力,我们大熊猫的总数已经增至近1900只。请根据上述提示,以“花花”的口吻向人类写一封不少于80词的英文感谢信。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数) Dear human friends, Hi, it’s Huahua, the wild giant panda! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hugs and paw high-fives Huahua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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