精品解析：山东省淄博市周村区（五四制）2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

七年级英语试题 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. How will they go to Paul’s talent show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What would the girl like to bring to the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cakes. B. Flowers. C. Fruit. 3. What’s the matter with Frank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a fever. B. He has a cold. C. He has a stomachache. 4. When does the girl help Mrs. Brown wash clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 5. What’s Mark like probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Shy. （二） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Tony think of watching a video? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 7. When will Nick’s party begin tomorrow? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 8. Where will Tony have lunch tomorrow? A. At Nick’s party. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 9. Who is Sam? A. Jane’s cousin. B. Jane’s classmate. C. Jane’s little brother. 10. Who can’t go to Nick’s party? A. Jane. B. Tony. C. Nancy. （三） 录音中有一段短文，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Davis? A. Twelve years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fourteen years old. 12. What does Davis do? A. He is a volunteer. B. He is a student. C. He is a teacher. 13. When did Davis go to see a doctor? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 14. What kind of food shouldn’t Davis eat? A. Food with too much oil B. Food with too much salt. C. Food with too much sugar. 15. How many pieces of advice did the doctor give Davis? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、（共5小题，满分5分） 单项选择 16. A. catch B. glad C. accept 17. A. solve B. so C. dollar 18. A. upset B. trust C. unless 19. A. help B. refuse C. delete 20. A. without B. shout C. cousin 21. A. exercise B. except C. excited 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Anna and Dale is my twin (双胞胎) brother. When people talk about twins, the first thing is that the two look the same. The next thing is that the two ___22___ each other. “Anna and Dale always fight for food or toys,” Mom kept in her diary. Things became ___23___ when we were over seven or eight years old. We made everything a competition. When we learnt ___24___ to ride a bike, I tried to learn faster than Dale. When we were in the pool, Dale ___25___ stand swimming slower than me. At school, we competed ___26___ each other. Dale got better ___27___ in math and science exams. Then I did better in biology and geography. However, ___28___ different happened after we went to different middle schools. We only met on weekends. We missed each other and always ___29___ our school lives. One day, when I had trouble in my science report, Dale even said to me, “___30___ give up. Let me help you.” Now we still fight sometimes ___31___ most of the time, we help each other do better. 22. A. run after B. worry about C. fight with D. learn from 23. A. easier B. busier C. worse D. better 24. A. how B. when C. what D. where 25. A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 26. A. with B. for C. in D. on 27. A. ways B. facts C. ideas D. grades 28. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 29. A. covered B. followed C. refused D. shared 30. A. Never B. Still C. Also D. Even 31. A. so B. but C. because D. and 四、阅读理解（共18小题，满分36分） 阅读短文A、B、C，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Every year, many people get the flu (流感). Some of them have to stay in hospital for days, some even lose their lives. Do you have any ideas to fight the flu? Here is some advice for you. I. If you are 6 months old or older, get the flu vaccine (疫苗) every year. The vaccine can be helpful. II. Practice healthy habits: III. Take medicine if necessary If you do get the flu and feel terrible, see a doctor as soon as possible. Ask the doctor for advice and take some medicine if necessary. The medicine can make you feel better. 32. If we get the flu vaccine every year, we may ________. A. go to the hospital often B. seldom (很少) catch the flu C. ask for more days to rest D. need more help with our study 33. How many habits does the writer advise us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 34. What should we do first when we catch the flu? A. Go home. B. Take the medicine. C. Ask a doctor for advice. D. Get the flu vaccine. 35. In which part of the newspaper can we see the reading? A. Sports. B. World News. C. Health Care. D. Science. B I’m Mike. I’m a new student in a junior high school in Canada. This is my first school week. I’m very unhappy because I can’t get used to my new school life. I have no friends at school! Help! By Mike 7: 00 AM 23 September I had the same problem as you on the first week in junior high. Luckily, I met a great teacher Miss King. She teaches maths. She gave me advice on how to get used to school life. I think you can turn to your teachers for help, too. By Sally 8: 20 AM 23 September I think you can talk to your parents and tell them how you are feeling. They can help you find out why you aren’t happy in your new school. Keeping healthy is also important. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep. By Nancy 3: 20 PM 23 September Why not join a club? You can make friends with the same interests as you. Then you will have a good time with them and feel happy at school. By Frank 9: 20 AM 24 September 36. What is Mike doing? A. Asking for help. B. Talking about teachers. C. Making friends. D. Showing his school life. 37. What do we know about Miss King? A. She is from Canada. B. She is Sally’s teacher. C. She teaches English. D. She makes friends with her students. 38. Who thinks keeping healthy is very important? A. Mike. B. Frank. C. Nancy. D. Sally. 39. Frank thinks Mike can ________. A. join a club B. talk to his parents C turn to teachers for help D. be good to his classmates 40. What can we learn from the material (材料)? A. Sally knows a lot about her new school. B. Sally had a hard time on the first week in junior high. C. Nancy and Frank gave advice to Mike on the same day. D. Mike made some friends on the first week in junior high. C A short time ago, a park in Selwood, England, looked terrible. The water in lake was dirty, the seats were broken and the place was full of rubbish. But now the park looks quite different, thanks to Michael Chambers, a 16-year-old student. Michael started a group called Park Rescue. Volunteers of the group used their free time to clean the park. They took away the rubbish and started cleaning the lake. They fixed a lot of the seats and bought some new tables. They also planted some flowers and 60 young trees. Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper. In six months, about 120 more people joined Park Rescue. The group also arranged concerts and raised money in the street. With these activities and the help of some warm-hearted people, they have raised over ￡4,000. “Birds start to come back to the park. The long-closed restaurant is going to open soon. The park is becoming a place where people can enjoy themselves,” Michael says. “But we still have more work to do. We want to make a skate-boarding area (滑板区). And now we need some advice about cleaning the lake.” If you want to work with Park Rescue, call Michael at 344-9280 or e-mail him at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk. 41. How did Michael tell more people about Park Rescue? A. Through the Internet. B. Through the radio. C. Through the newspaper. D. Through the TV. 42 What does the underlined word “arranged” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Watched. B. Stopped. C. Bought. D. Organized. 43. Which of the following does Michael want to do next? A. To raise another ￡4,000. B. To open a new restaurant. C. To arrange more concerts. D. To make a skate-boarding area. 44. What should Emma do if she wants to join Park Rescue? A. Meet Michael in the park. B. Call Michael at 343-9280. C. Give away some money to the park. D. E-mail Michael at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk. 45. What can we know about Michael according to the passage? A. He dislikes skate-boarding. B. He cares for the environment. C. He started the group two months ago. D. He needs advice about raising money. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 A new school term is a great time to learn new things such as first aid (急救). Do you know that there is a special day to encourage (鼓励) people to learn first aid? ____46____ And it’s on the second Saturday in September. How did the day start? The idea of World First Aid Day goes back to the late 19th century. ____47____ He set up the Red Cross (红十字会) and wanted to help people in emergencies (紧急情况). Then, more and more people learned about first aid. To make people know the importance of first aid, World First Aid Day started. ____48____ Everyone hopes that accidents never happen, but sometimes they do. When someone gets hurt or sick, knowing what to do can make a big difference. So learning first aid is really important! Imagine (想象) you see your friend fall down or get hurt. If you know first aid, you can help him right away! It’s cool. Knowing first aid can help you be safe and healthy. What happens on this day? On World First Aid Day, people do fun things to learn about first aid. They might go to a special event to learn first aid. They can also watch shows that teach them first aid, such as how to put a bandage on a cut. ____49____ Learning first aid is a great thing to do! So, why not learn some first aid? A. It’s World First Aid Day. B. Why is the day important? C. It asks people to know more about first aid. D. It comes from a man named Henry Dunant. E. And they can practice first aid on this day, too. 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 feel happily but showed volunteer and excited strong to cleaning broken met Last Saturday, I went to an animal shelter (收容所) with my mom. I was ___50___ to be a volunteer there. I woke up early and got ready for it. When we arrived, Madam Lily, the shelter owner said hello ___51___ us. She ___52___ us around and told us something about the animals. There was a little dog named Max. He had a(n) ___53___ leg. He couldn’t walk well. I felt sad for him, but Madam Lily said he was getting better every day. My first job was to help clean the dogs’ house. I carried a bucket (桶) full of warm water and soap. It was hard work, but I tried to be strong and not to give up. After ___54___ it, I played with the dogs! I threw (扔) a ball, and they ran after it ___55___. Later, we ___56___ a little boy. He came to the shelter with his dad. He was blind, but he moved his hand gently (温柔地) over Max. I could see the joy on his face. It made me ___57___ warm. At the end of the day, I was tired ___58___ happy. I helped the animals and made new friends. As we left, I promised to come back and help again. Being a(n) ___59___ was the best day ever! 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days ___60___(be) very different. Some of them may make you ___61___(surprise). Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate Mother’s Day. In Serbia, this day is on ___62___ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜) into their ___63___(mother) bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon(丝带) so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay ___64___(get) away? ” Then the mother gives ___65___(they) small treats and presents so that the kids “free” her. In China, they say ___66___(baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because they grow a year older. People ___67___(usual) celebrate birthdays with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles ___68___ possible and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol ___69___ long life. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） When you visit someone’s new home for the first time, it’s nice to bring a gift. It’s called housewarming gifts. Here are some rules for giving a housewarming gift. When to give a housewarming gift The best time to give a housewarming gift is within (在……内) the first three to six months after someone moves in. When you go to a housewarming party, you should always bring a gift. Even if there’s no party, when you visit someone’s new home, a gift is still a good idea. Who should get a housewarming gift Housewarming gifts are not just for the first owner of the house. Anyone moving into a new place would love to get a gift. It’s a nice way to say “welcome” and “congratulations”. Housewarming gifts to avoid (避免) How do you choose housewarming gifts? Try to avoid very expensive ones. Usually, the price should be between $25 and $50. For example, houseplants and picture frames (相框) are popular. It’s also best to avoid art or furniture (家具) unless you know the person’s taste (品味) very well. Housewarming gifts are a lovely way to celebrate someone’s new home and make it comfortable and welcoming. The next time you visit a friend’s new home, remember to bring a gift and, of course, follow the rules for gift-giving. 70. What’s the passage about? ___________________________________ 71. When is the best time for giving a housewarming gift? ___________________________________ 72. Who should receive a housewarming gift? ___________________________________ 73. Which type of gift should we avoid? A. Houseplants B. Picture frames C. Gifts priced about $35 D. Expensive art 74. What is the purpose (目) of a housewarming gift? ___________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分） 75. 你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏。由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、背痛，并且晚上睡眠不好。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的情况，并给他提出建议，80词以上。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语试题 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. How will they go to Paul’s talent show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Come on, Kate. We may be late for Paul’s talent show. B: Don’t worry, Jack. Let’s take a taxi to go to his show. Question: How will they go to Paul’s talent show? 2. What would the girl like to bring to the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cakes. B. Flowers. C. Fruit. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’d like to bring some flowers to the party. What about you, Eric? B: My mother taught me to make some cakes. I plan to bring them to the party. Question: What would the girl like to bring to the party? 3. What’s the matter with Frank? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a fever. B. He has a cold. C. He has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Frank, you don’t look well. Do you have a cold? B: No, I have a stomachache, and I feel terrible now. Maybe I ate something wrong yesterday. Question: What’s the matter with Frank? 4. When does the girl help Mrs. Brown wash clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mrs. Brown is old and she lives alone. B: Yes. Every Saturday I talk with her and help her wash clothes. Question: When does the girl help Mrs. Brown wash clothes? 5. What’s Mark like probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Shy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I haven’t seen you ride your bike to school, Mark. Where is it? B: My new house is close to our school. I don’t need it anymore, so I gave it away to a children’s home. Question: What’s mark like probably? （二） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Tony think of watching a video? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 7. When will Nick’s party begin tomorrow? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 8. Where will Tony have lunch tomorrow? A. At Nick’s party. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 9. Who is Sam? A. Jane’s cousin. B. Jane’s classmate. C. Jane’s little brother. 10. Who can’t go to Nick’s party? A. Jane. B. Tony. C. Nancy. 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jane. What are you going to do tomorrow? B: Nothing much. I will probably watch a video at home. A: Oh, that’s boring. Why not go to Nick’s party with me? B: Good idea. When will his party begin? A: It will begin at two in the afternoon. Let’s go there after having lunch at home. B: OK, Tony. Can I bring along my little brother Sam? My parents will be at work. A: Sure, no problem. In fact, all of us like him. He is really cute. B: Thanks. Will Nancy be at the party? A: Well, Nancy said she had to study for her exam. B: Oh, I see. （三） 录音中有一段短文，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Davis? A. Twelve years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fourteen years old. 12. What does Davis do? A. He is a volunteer. B. He is a student. C. He is a teacher. 13. When did Davis go to see a doctor? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 14. What kind of food shouldn’t Davis eat? A. Food with too much oil B. Food with too much salt. C. Food with too much sugar. 15. How many pieces of advice did the doctor give Davis? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 Davis is my good friend. I’m thirteen years old and he is one year older than me. We study in the same school. Davis has a headache and always feels tired these days, so his father took him to see a doctor yesterday morning. The doctor said he had a cold and gave him some advice. Firstly, he’d better stay in bed and have a good rest. Secondly, he can’t eat food with too much salt. Thirdly, he should drink lots of hot water and eat more fruit and vegetables. Finally, he should keep away from his computer and do exercise every day. 二、（共5小题，满分5分） 单项选择 16. A. catch B. glad C. accept 17. A. solve B. so C. dollar 18. A. upset B. trust C. unless 19. A. help B. refuse C. delete 20. A. without B. shout C. cousin 21. A. exercise B. except C. excited 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【16题详解】 A.catch/kætʃ/，其中字母a发音为/æ/；B.glad/ɡlæd/，其中字母a发音为/æ/；C.accept/əkˈsept/，其中字母a发音为/ə/。根据对比，可知C选项不同于其它。故选C。 【17题详解】 A.solve/sɒlv/，其中o发音为/ɒ/；B.so/səʊ/，其中字母o发音为/əʊ/；C.dollar/ˈdɒlər/，其中字母o发音为/ɒ/。根据对比，可知B选项的发音与其他两项不同。故选B。 【18题详解】 A.upset/ʌpˈset/，字母u发/ʌ/；B.trust/trʌst/，字母u发 /ʌ/；C.unless/ənˈles/，字母u发/ə/。根据对比，可知C选项不同于其它。故选C。 【19题详解】 A.help/help/，字母e发 /e/；B.refuse/rɪˈfjuːz/，字母e发 /ɪ/；C.delete /dɪˈliːt/，字母e发/ɪ/。根据对比，可知A选项不同于其它。故选A。 【20题详解】 A.without/wɪˈðaʊt/，字母ou发/aʊ/；B.shout/ʃaʊt/，字母ou发/aʊ/；C.cousin/ˈkʌzən/，字母ou发/ʌ/。根据对比，可知C选项不同于其它。故选C。 【21题详解】 A.exercise/ˈeksəsaɪz/，字母ex发 /eks/；B.except/ɪkˈsept/，字母ex发 /ɪkˈs/；C.excited/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/，字母ex发 /ɪkˈs/。根据对比，可知A选项不同于其它。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Anna and Dale is my twin (双胞胎) brother. When people talk about twins, the first thing is that the two look the same. The next thing is that the two ___22___ each other. “Anna and Dale always fight for food or toys,” Mom kept in her diary. Things became ___23___ when we were over seven or eight years old. We made everything a competition. When we learnt ___24___ to ride a bike, I tried to learn faster than Dale. When we were in the pool, Dale ___25___ stand swimming slower than me. At school, we competed ___26___ each other. Dale got better ___27___ in math and science exams. Then I did better in biology and geography. However, ___28___ different happened after we went to different middle schools. We only met on weekends. We missed each other and always ___29___ our school lives. One day, when I had trouble in my science report, Dale even said to me, “___30___ give up. Let me help you.” Now we still fight sometimes, ___31___ most of the time, we help each other do better. 22. A. run after B. worry about C. fight with D. learn from 23. A. easier B. busier C. worse D. better 24. A. how B. when C. what D. where 25 A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 26. A. with B. for C. in D. on 27. A. ways B. facts C. ideas D. grades 28. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 29. A. covered B. followed C. refused D. shared 30. A. Never B. Still C. Also D. Even 31. A. so B. but C. because D. and 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎安娜和戴尔从儿时经常争斗、事事竞争，到进入不同中学后关系发生变化，多数时候互相帮助共同进步的故事。 【22题详解】 句意：接下来的事情是两人会互相争斗。 run after追逐；worry about担心；fight with与……争斗；learn from向……学习。根据下文“Anna and Dale always fight for food or toys”可知，他们总是为了食物或玩具争斗，所以此处指两人会互相争斗，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当我们七八岁的时候，情况变得更糟了。 easier更容易的；busier更忙的；worse更糟的；better更好的。根据下文“We made everything a competition”可知，他们把所有事情都变成了竞争，说明情况比之前更糟了，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们学习如何骑自行车时，我努力比戴尔学得快。 how如何；when何时；what什么；where哪里。“how to ride a bike”表示“如何骑自行车”，符合学习骑自行车时的语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：当我们在泳池里时，戴尔不能忍受游得比我慢。 needn’t不必；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。“couldn’t stand doing sth”表示“不能忍受做某事”，符合戴尔在游泳时不想比安娜慢的竞争心态，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：在学校，我们互相竞争。 with和……一起；for为了；in在……里；on在……上。“compete with each other”是固定短语，意为“互相竞争”，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：戴尔在数学和科学考试中取得了更好的成绩。 ways方法；facts事实；ideas想法；grades成绩。根据“in math and science exams”可知，此处指考试成绩，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，当我们去了不同的中学后，一些不同的事情发生了。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事情（常用于否定句或疑问句）；something一些事情（常用于肯定句）；everything一切事情。此处指发生了一些变化，是肯定句，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们想念彼此，总是分享我们的学校生活。 covered覆盖；followed跟随；refused拒绝；shared分享。根据“We missed each other”可知，他们想念对方，所以会分享学校生活，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：永远不要放弃。让我帮你。 Never从不；Still仍然；Also也；Even甚至。“Never give up”是固定短语，意为“永不放弃”，符合戴尔鼓励安娜的语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：现在我们有时仍然会吵架，但大多数时候，我们互相帮助，做得更好。 so所以；but但是；because因为；and和。空前“still fight sometimes”与空后“most of the time, we help each other do better”之间是转折关系，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共18小题，满分36分） 阅读短文A、B、C，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Every year, many people get the flu (流感). Some of them have to stay in hospital for days, some even lose their lives. Do you have any ideas to fight the flu? Here is some advice for you. I. If you are 6 months old or older, get the flu vaccine (疫苗) every year. The vaccine can be helpful. II. Practice healthy habits: III. Take medicine if necessary If you do get the flu and feel terrible, see a doctor as soon as possible. Ask the doctor for advice and take some medicine if necessary. The medicine can make you feel better. 32. If we get the flu vaccine every year, we may ________. A. go to the hospital often B. seldom (很少) catch the flu C. ask for more days to rest D. need more help with our study 33. How many habits does the writer advise us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 34. What should we do first when we catch the flu? A. Go home. B. Take the medicine. C. Ask a doctor for advice. D. Get the flu vaccine. 35. In which part of the newspaper can we see the reading? A. Sports. B. World News. C. Health Care. D. Science. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍预防流感建议，即接种疫苗、保持卫生习惯、必要时就医服药。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are 6 months old or older, get the flu vaccine (疫苗) every year. The vaccine can be helpful.”可知，每年接种流感疫苗，疫苗能有效预防流感。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“wash your hands; cover your coughs and sneezes; stay home if you have the flu”可知，共三个卫生习惯。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you do get the flu and feel terrible, see a doctor as soon as possible. Ask the doctor for advice and take some medicine if necessary.”可知，若感染流感且症状严重，请立即就医并遵医嘱服药。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍预防流感建议，可能在报纸的“健康护理”版块看到这篇文章。故选C。 B I’m Mike. I’m a new student in a junior high school in Canada. This is my first school week. I’m very unhappy because I can’t get used to my new school life. I have no friends at school! Help! By Mike 7: 00 AM 23 September I had the same problem as you on the first week in junior high. Luckily, I met a great teacher Miss King. She teaches maths. She gave me advice on how to get used to school life. I think you can turn to your teachers for help, too. By Sally 8: 20 AM 23 September I think you can talk to your parents and tell them how you are feeling. They can help you find out why you aren’t happy in your new school. Keeping healthy is also important. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep. By Nancy 3: 20 PM 23 September Why not join a club? You can make friends with the same interests as you. Then you will have a good time with them and feel happy at school. By Frank 9: 20 AM 24 September 36. What is Mike doing? A. Asking for help. B. Talking about teachers. C. Making friends. D. Showing his school life. 37. What do we know about Miss King? A. She is from Canada. B. She is Sally’s teacher. C. She teaches English. D. She makes friends with her students. 38. Who thinks keeping healthy is very important? A. Mike. B. Frank. C. Nancy. D. Sally. 39. Frank thinks Mike can ________. A. join a club B. talk to his parents C. turn to teachers for help D. be good to his classmates 40. What can we learn from the material (材料)? A. Sally knows a lot about her new school. B. Sally had a hard time on the first week in junior high. C. Nancy and Frank gave advice to Mike on the same day. D. Mike made some friends on the first week in junior high. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是关于Mike在新学校生活不适应而寻求帮助，以及他人给予建议的内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m very unhappy because I can’t get used to my new school life. I have no friends at school! Help!”可知，Mike在寻求帮助。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, I met a great teacher Miss King.”可知，Miss King是Sally的老师。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keeping healthy is also important.”及“By Nancy”可知，Nancy认为保持健康很重要。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why not join a club?”可知，Frank认为Mike可以加入一个俱乐部。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I had the same problem as you on the first week in junior high.”可知，Sally在初中的第一周过得很艰难。故选B。 C A short time ago, a park in Selwood, England, looked terrible. The water in lake was dirty, the seats were broken and the place was full of rubbish. But now the park looks quite different, thanks to Michael Chambers, a 16-year-old student. Michael started a group called Park Rescue. Volunteers of the group used their free time to clean the park. They took away the rubbish and started cleaning the lake. They fixed a lot of the seats and bought some new tables. They also planted some flowers and 60 young trees. Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper. In six months, about 120 more people joined Park Rescue. The group also arranged concerts and raised money in the street. With these activities and the help of some warm-hearted people, they have raised over ￡4,000. “Birds start to come back to the park. The long-closed restaurant is going to open soon. The park is becoming a place where people can enjoy themselves,” Michael says. “But we still have more work to do. We want to make a skate-boarding area (滑板区). And now we need some advice about cleaning the lake.” If you want to work with Park Rescue, call Michael at 344-9280 or e-mail him at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk. 41. How did Michael tell more people about Park Rescue? A. Through the Internet. B. Through the radio. C. Through the newspaper. D. Through the TV. 42. What does the underlined word “arranged” mean in Paragraph 3? A Watched. B. Stopped. C. Bought. D. Organized. 43. Which of the following does Michael want to do next? A. To raise another ￡4,000. B. To open a new restaurant. C. To arrange more concerts. D. To make a skate-boarding area. 44. What should Emma do if she wants to join Park Rescue? A. Meet Michael in the park. B. Call Michael at 343-9280. C. Give away some money to the park. D. E-mail Michael at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk. 45. What can we know about Michael according to the passage? A He dislikes skate-boarding. B. He cares for the environment. C. He started the group two months ago. D. He needs advice about raising money. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Michael如何通过公园救援组织，改善公园环境。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper.”可知，人们可以通过报纸了解到此事。故选C。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In six months, about 120 more people joined Park Rescue. The group also arranged concerts and raised money in the street. ”可知，该组织还组织了音乐会，和筹钱活动，所以划线单词表示“组织”，与Organized同义。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We want to make a skate-boarding area (滑板区 ).”可知，他想创立一个滑板区。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to work with Park Rescue, call Michael at 344-9280 or e-mail him at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk.”可知，想加入该组织，可以致电344-9280找Michael或发电子邮件至parkrescue@biglink.co.uk。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But now the park looks quite different, thanks to Michael Chambers, a 16-year-old student. Michael started a group called Park Rescue.”可知，Michael是个关心环境的人。故选B。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 A new school term is a great time to learn new things such as first aid (急救). Do you know that there is a special day to encourage (鼓励) people to learn first aid? ____46____ And it’s on the second Saturday in September. How did the day start? The idea of World First Aid Day goes back to the late 19th century. ____47____ He set up the Red Cross (红十字会) and wanted to help people in emergencies (紧急情况). Then, more and more people learned about first aid. To make people know the importance of first aid, World First Aid Day started. ____48____ Everyone hopes that accidents never happen, but sometimes they do. When someone gets hurt or sick, knowing what to do can make a big difference. So learning first aid is really important! Imagine (想象) you see your friend fall down or get hurt. If you know first aid, you can help him right away! It’s cool. Knowing first aid can help you be safe and healthy. What happens on this day? On World First Aid Day, people do fun things to learn about first aid. They might go to a special event to learn first aid. They can also watch shows that teach them first aid, such as how to put a bandage on a cut. ____49____ Learning first aid is a great thing to do! So, why not learn some first aid? A. It’s World First Aid Day. B. Why is the day important? C. It asks people to know more about first aid. D. It comes from a man named Henry Dunant. E. And they can practice first aid on this day, too. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界急救日的起源、重要性以及相关活动。 【46题详解】 根据“And it’s on the second Saturday in September”可知，此处需填入一个具体节日的名称。选项A“这是世界急救日”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“The idea of World First Aid Day goes back to the late 19th century”和“He set up the Red Cross (红十字会)”可知，后文提到“他”建立了红十字会，因此此处需填入与创始人相关的信息。选项D“它源于一位名叫亨利·杜南的人”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Everyone hopes… but sometimes they do”引出急救的重要性可知，因此此处需填入一个概括性句子。选项B“为什么这一天很重要？”符合语境，此处能自然引出下文对重要性的阐述。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“They might go to… watch shows…”可知，前文列举了学习急救的活动，选项E“他们也可以在这一天练习急救”符合语境，此处进一步补充活动内容，与上文形成并列关系。故选E。 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 feel happily but showed volunteer and excited strong to cleaning broken met Last Saturday, I went to an animal shelter (收容所) with my mom. I was ___50___ to be a volunteer there. I woke up early and got ready for it. When we arrived, Madam Lily, the shelter owner said hello ___51___ us. She ___52___ us around and told us something about the animals. There was a little dog named Max. He had a(n) ___53___ leg. He couldn’t walk well. I felt sad for him, but Madam Lily said he was getting better every day. My first job was to help clean the dogs’ house. I carried a bucket (桶) full of warm water and soap. It was hard work, but I tried to be strong and not to give up. After ___54___ it, I played with the dogs! I threw (扔) a ball, and they ran after it ___55___. Later, we ___56___ a little boy. He came to the shelter with his dad. He was blind, but he moved his hand gently (温柔地) over Max. I could see the joy on his face. It made me ___57___ warm. At the end of the day, I was tired ___58___ happy. I helped the animals and made new friends. As we left, I promised to come back and help again. Being a(n) ___59___ was the best day ever! 【答案】50. excited 51. to 52. showed 53. broken 54. cleaning 55. happily 56. met 57. feel 58. but 59. volunteer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在动物收容所做志愿者的经历。 【50题详解】 句意：我很兴奋能成为那里的志愿者。根据“I woke up early and got ready for it.”可知，作者很兴奋能成为志愿者，excited“兴奋的”，形容词作表语。故填excited。 【51题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，收容所的主人莉莉女士向我们问好。say hello to sb“向某人问好”，是固定用法。故填to。 【52题详解】 句意：她带我们四处参观，给我们讲了一些关于动物的事情。show sb around (sp)“带某人参观（某地）”，是固定用法。故填showed。 【53题详解】 句意：他有一条伤残的腿。根据“He couldn’t walk well.”可知，他有一条伤残的腿，broken“伤残的”，是形容词作定语。故填broken。 【54题详解】 句意：打扫干净后，我和狗一起玩！根据“My first job was to help clean the dogs’ house.”可知，此处指打扫完狗屋后。故填cleaning。 【55题详解】 句意：我扔了一个球，它们高兴地追着球跑。根据“and they ran after it...”可知，此处指狗狗们开心地追球，应填副词happily，修饰动词短语ran after。故填happily。 【56题详解】 句意：后来，我们遇到了一个小男孩。根据“we... a little boy.”可知，此处指遇到一个小男孩，应填动词过去式met。故填met。 【57题详解】 句意：这让我感到温暖。根据“He was blind, but he moved his hand gently (温柔地) over Max. I could see the joy on his face.”可知，失明男孩温柔地摸着马克斯，作者能看到他脸上的喜悦，此处指这一幕让作者感到温暖，feel“感到，感觉”，是动词，make sb feel+adj“让某人感到……”，所以填动词原形。故填feel。 【58题详解】 句意：在一天结束的时候，我很累，但很高兴。tired和happy表示转折关系，所以填连词but。故填but。 【59题详解】 句意：当志愿者是我有史以来最美好的一天！根据“I was... to be a volunteer there.”可知，此处指做志愿者，volunteer“志愿者”，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填volunteer。 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days ___60___(be) very different. Some of them may make you ___61___(surprise). Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate Mother’s Day. In Serbia, this day is on ___62___ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜) into their ___63___(mother) bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon(丝带) so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay ___64___(get) away? ” Then the mother gives ___65___(they) small treats and presents so that the kids “free” her. In China, they say ___66___(baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because they grow a year older. People ___67___(usual) celebrate birthdays with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles ___68___ possible and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol ___69___ long life. 【答案】60. are 61. surprised 62. the 63. mother’s 64. to get 65. them 66. babies 67. usually 68. as 69. of 【解析】 【大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界各地家庭用独特方式庆祝母亲节和生日，如塞尔维亚绑脚仪式和中国长寿面习俗。 【60题详解】 句意：这些节日的传统各不相同。根据“Traditions for these days ... very different.”可知，主语是复数，并且本句话是一般现在时。故填are。 【61题详解】 句意：有些传统可能让你感到惊讶。根据“Some of them may make you ... ”可知，make+sb+形容词为“使得某人……”，另外，人作主语时要用-ed结尾的形容词surprised。故填surprised。 【62题详解】 句意：在塞尔维亚，母亲节是圣诞节前的第二个周日。根据“In Serbia, this day is on ... second Sunday before Christmas.”可知，此处位于序数词second前加定冠词the。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：孩子们溜进母亲的卧室绑住她的脚。根据“On that day, children sneak(溜) into their ... bedroom and tie her feet ...”可知，此处后面接名词，需要名词所有格表所属关系。故填mother’s。 【64题详解】 句意：你想获得自由该付什么？根据“What will you pay ... away?”可知，应该是为了逃脱需支付什么，此处需要在动词前加不定式表目的。故填to get。 【65题详解】 句意：母亲给他们小礼物让他们“释放”她。根据“The mother gives ... small treats ...”可知，此处用在谓语动词后作宾语用宾格。故填them。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国，人们认为婴儿出生即一岁。根据“In China, they say ... are one year old at birth.”可知，后接are说明主语用复数，也泛指所有婴儿。故填babies。 【67题详解】 句意：人们通常用家庭大餐庆祝生日。根据“People ... celebrate birthdays with a big meal.”可知，此处用副词修饰动词celebrate。故填usually。 【68题详解】 句意：传统习俗是，“过生日的男孩或女孩”要尽可能多地将长面条含在嘴里，然后吃掉它们。根据“fill their mouth with as many long noodles ... possible and then eat them.”可知，as ... as possible“尽可能的……”，为固定搭配。故填as。 【69题详解】 句意：长面条是长寿的象征。根据“long noodles are a symbol ... long life.”可知，a symbol of ... “……的象征”，为固定搭配。故填of。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） When you visit someone’s new home for the first time, it’s nice to bring a gift. It’s called housewarming gifts. Here are some rules for giving a housewarming gift. When to give a housewarming gift The best time to give a housewarming gift is within (在……内) the first three to six months after someone moves in. When you go to a housewarming party, you should always bring a gift. Even if there’s no party, when you visit someone’s new home, a gift is still a good idea. Who should get a housewarming gift Housewarming gifts are not just for the first owner of the house. Anyone moving into a new place would love to get a gift. It’s a nice way to say “welcome” and “congratulations”. Housewarming gifts to avoid (避免) How do you choose housewarming gifts? Try to avoid very expensive ones. Usually, the price should be between $25 and $50. For example, houseplants and picture frames (相框) are popular. It’s also best to avoid art or furniture (家具) unless you know the person’s taste (品味) very well. Housewarming gifts are a lovely way to celebrate someone’s new home and make it comfortable and welcoming. The next time you visit a friend’s new home, remember to bring a gift and, of course, follow the rules for gift-giving. 70. What’s the passage about? ___________________________________ 71. When is the best time for giving a housewarming gift? ___________________________________ 72. Who should receive a housewarming gift? ___________________________________ 73. Which type of gift should we avoid? A. Houseplants B. Picture frames C. Gifts priced about $35 D. Expensive art 74. What is the purpose (目的) of a housewarming gift? ___________________________________ 【答案】70. It’s about rules for/of giving housewarming gifts/a housewarming gift. /Rules for/of giving housewarming gifts /a housewarming gift. 71. Within the first three to six months after someone moves in. 72 Anyone moving into a new place. 73. D 74. To celebrate someone’s new home and make it comfortable and welcoming. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乔迁礼物的一些规则。包括什么时候送乔迁礼物，谁应该得到乔迁礼物，乔迁之喜的礼物要避免什么。 【70题详解】 根据“When you visit someone’s new home for the first time, it’s nice to bring a gift. It’s called housewarming gifts. Here are some rules for giving a housewarming gift.”可知，本文主要讲述了乔迁礼物的一些规则。故填It’s about rules for/of giving housewarming gifts/a housewarming gift. /Rules for/of giving housewarming gifts /a housewarming gift. 【71题详解】 根据“The best time to give a housewarming gift is within (在……内) the first three to six months after someone moves in.”可知，送乔迁礼物的最佳时间是在有人搬进来后的前三到六个月内。故填Within the first three to six months after someone moves in. 【72题详解】 根据“Housewarming gifts are not just for the first owner of the house. Anyone moving into a new place would love to get a gift.”可知，任何搬到新地方的人都应该收到乔迁礼物。故填Anyone moving into a new place. 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to avoid very expensive ones.…It’s also best to avoid art or furniture (家具) unless you know the person’s taste (品味) very well.”可知，尽量避免购买非常昂贵的物品，也要避免购买艺术品或家具，除非你非常了解对方的品味。故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“Housewarming gifts are a lovely way to celebrate someone’s new home and make it comfortable and welcoming.”可知，乔迁礼物是为了庆祝某人的新家，并让它变得舒适宜人。故填To celebrate someone’s new home and make it comfortable and welcoming. 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分） 75. 你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏。由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、背痛，并且晚上睡眠不好。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的情况，并给他提出建议，80词以上。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Jim is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友Jim的情况； 第二步，说明自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①take breaks休息 ②has a headache头疼 [高分句型] I think he should take breaks away from the computer.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语听力试题。一、录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出适合每个问题的正确答案。One, come on, kate, we may be late for pause talent show. Don't worry, jack, let's take a tax seat to go to his show. Question, how will they go to pause talent show? Too, i'd like to bring some flowers to the party. What about you, eric? My mother taught me to make some cakes. I plan to bring them to the party question. what would the girl like to bring to the party? Three, Frank, you don't look well. Do you have a cold? No, I have a stomach cake, and I feel terrible now. Maybe I eat something wrong yesterday. Question, what's the matter with Frank? For mrs. Brown is old and he lives alone. Yes, every saturday I talk with her and help her wash clothes. When does the girl help? Misses Brown, watch clothes. Five, I haven't seen you ride your bike to school. Mark. where is IT? My new house is close to our school. I don't need you anymore. So I gave IT a way to at children's . home question, what mart like probably. 2、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Hi jane, what are you going to do tomorrow? Nothing much. I will probably watch a video at home. Oh, that's boring. Why not go to next party with me? Good idea. When will his party begin? IT will begin at two in the afternoon. Lets go there after having lunch at home. Okay, tony, can I bring along my little brother sam? My parents will be at work. sure. No problem. In fact, all of us like them. He is really cute. thanks. Will nc be at the party? Well, Nancy said he had to study for her exam. Oh, I see. Hi jane, what are you going to do tomorrow? Nothing much. I will probably watch a video at home. Oh, that's boring. Why not go to next party with me? Good idea. When will his party begin? IT will begin a two in the afternoon. Lets go there after having lunch at home. Okay, tony, can I bring along my little brother sam? My parents will be at work. sure. No problem. In fact, all of us like them. He is really cute. thanks. Will Nancy be at the party? Well, Nancy said he had to study for her exam. Oh, I see. Questions six, what does tony think of watching a video? Seven wind will next party begin tomorrow? Eight, where will tony have lunch tomorrow? Nine, who is them? Ten who can go to next party. 3、录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题abc选项中选出回答每个问题的正确答案。Davis is my good friend. I'm thirteen years old and he is one year older than me. We study in the same school. Davis has a headache and always feels tired these days, so his father took him to see a doctor yesterday morning. The doctor said he had a cold and gave him some advice. Firstly, he's Better stay in bed and have a good rest. Secondly, he can't eat food with too much salt. Thirdly, he should drink lots of hot water and eat more fruit and vegetables. Finally, he should keep away from his computer and do exercise every day. Davis is my good friend. I'm thirteen years old and he is one year older than me. We study in the same school. Davis has a headache and always feels tired these days, so his father took him to see a doctor yesterday morning. The doctor said he had a cold and gave him some advice. Firstly, he'd Better say in bed and have a good rest. Secondly, he can't eat food with too much salt. Thirdly, he should drink lots of hot water and eat more fruit and vegetables. Finally, he should keep away from his computer and do exercise every day. Questions . eleven, how old is Davis? Twelve, what does Davis do? Thirteen, when did Davis go to see a doctor? Fourteen, what kind of food childen Davis eat? Fifteen, how many pieces have advised that the doctor give Davis? 听力考试到此结束。