内容正文:
七年级下学期期中考试英语听力测试A请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One, Peter, please don't put the sweets on the desk. Oh, sorry, miss lee, I can put them in my bag. Peter, please don't put the sweets on the desk. Oh, sorry, miss lee, I can put them in my bag. Two, can I have your ruler, lee jane? sure. One home I can lend you too. Can I have your ruler? Lejean . sure, wang home, I can lend you too. Three, tony, is this your racket? No, IT isn't. It's my brother ted. Tony, is this your racket? No, IT isn't. It's my brother teds. for. Excuse me, look at the sign. Don't bring your food or drinks into the library. Oh, i'm really sorry. I will take them out right now. Excuse me, look at the sign. Don't bring your food or drinks into the library. Oh, i'm really sorry. I will take them out right now. Five must . we wear school . uniforms at school every day? Yes, and you must come to school before classes begin. Must we wear school uniforms at school every day? Yes, and you must come to school before classes begin. B请听下面四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,请听第一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Robert, can you play tennis with us? Sorry, maria, I can't. I have to go to the zoo. Who goes with you. my parents and my sister. Then what is your favorite animal? The giraffe? Of course. Why do you like IT? Because it's nice and friendly. Robert, can you play tennis with us? Sorry, maria, I can't. I have to go to the zoo. Who goes with you. my parents and my sister. Then what is your favorite animal? The giraffe? Of course. Why do you like IT? Because it's nice and friendly. 请听第二段对话,回答第八、九小题。Liming don't arrive late the next time. It's eight o'clock. It's just right for class. You must come at a quarter to eight. Oh, sorry, my bike is broken today. What is in your hand? It's a hamburger. Don't eat IT in the classroom. I see. Leming don't arrive late the next time . it's made a clock. It's just right for class. You must come at a quarter to eight. Oh, sorry, my bike is broken today. What is in your hand? It's a hamburger. Don't eat IT in the classroom. I see. 请听第三段对话,回答第十至第十二小题。mr. John, I feel tired these days. What's the matter ranging? It's about my health. What food do you like to have? hamburgers? Oh, you must eat more healthy food. What else should I do? You should take exercise for half an hour a day. I'll try from now on. I think you'll . be Better soon. mr. John, I feel tired these days. What's the matter? warning? It's about my health. What food do you like to have? hamburgers? Oh, you must eat more healthy food. What else should I do? You should take exercise for half an hour a day. I'll try from now on. I think you'll . be Better soon. 请听第四段对话,回答第十三至第十五小题。Frank, why do you walk so fast? I want to go to the playground. What for? There is a football game. and i'd like to watch IT. Can you play football? Yes, I can, but I can play IT very well. I want to join a club to practice. Double star club is good. You can have a try. What time does IT open . at five o'clock in the afternoon? I see. thanks. Frank, why do you walk so fast? I want to go to the playground. What for? There is a football game. and i'd like to watch IT. Can you play football? Yes, I can, but I can play IT very well. I want to join a club to practice. Double star club is good. You can have a try. What time does IT open . at five o'clock in the afternoon? I see. thanks. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。I'm leave war. I want to keep fit, and I try many things. I get up early in the morning, then I exercise for half an hour. I often go running in the park, and every time my parents run with me and they encourage me to keep on. There are many clubs in my school, and I joined the badminton club. Miss lin teaches us to play badminton, and now I can play very well. There is a badminton game on december twenty years, and I want to take part in IT. I'm leave wa. I want to keep fit and I try many things. I get up early in the morning, then I exercise for half an hour. I often go running in the park, and every time my parents run with me and they encourage me to keep on. There are many clubs in my school, and I joined the badminton club. mr. Lyn teaches us to play badminton there, and now I can play very well. There is a badminton game on december twenty fifth, and I want to take part in IT. 听live部分到此结束。七年级下学期期中考试英语听力测试A请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One, Peter, please don't put the sweets on the desk. Oh, sorry, miss lee, I can put them in my bag. Peter, please don't put the sweets on the desk. Oh, sorry, miss lee, I can put them in my bag. Two, can I have your ruler? Lejean . sure. One home I can lend you too. Can I have your ruler? Lejean . sure, wang home, I can lend you too. Three, tony, is this your racket? No, IT isn't. It's my brother ted. Tony, is this your racket? No, IT isn't. It's my brother ted. for. Excuse me, look at the sign. Don't bring your food or drinks into the library. Oh, i'm really sorry. I will take them out right now. Excuse me, look at the sign. Don't bring your food or drinks into the library. Oh, i'm really sorry. I will take them out right now. Five must . we wear school . uniforms at school every day? Yes, and you must come to school before classes begin. Must we wear school uniforms at school every day? Yes, and you must come to school before classes begin. B请听下面四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,请听第一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Robert, can you play tennis with us? Sorry, maria, I can't. I have to go to the zoo. Who goes with you. my parents and my sister. Then what is your favorite animal? The giraffe? Of course. Why do you like IT? Because it's nice and friendly. Robert, can you play tennis with us? Sorry, maria, I can't. I have to go to the zoo. Who goes with you. my parents and my sister. Then what is your favorite animal? The giraffe? Of course. Why do you like IT? Because it's nice and friendly. 请听第二段对话,回答第八、九小题。Liming don't arrive late the next time. It's eight o'clock. It's just right for class. You must come at a quarter to eight. Oh, sorry, my bike is broken today. What is in your hand? It's a hamburger. Don't eat IT in the classroom. I see. Leming don't arrive late the next time. It's eight o'clock. It's just right for class. You must come at a quarter to eight. Oh, sorry, my bike is broken today. What is in your hand? It's a hamburger. Don't eat IT in the classroom. I see. 请听第三段对话,回答第十至第十二小题。mr. John, I feel tired these days. What's the matter ranging? It's about my health. What food do you like to have? hamburgers? Oh, you must need more healthy food. What else should I do? You should take exercise for half an hour a day. I'll try from now on. I think you'll . be Better soon. mr. John, I feel tired these days. What's the matter? warning? It's about my health. What food do you like to have? hamburgers? Oh, you must eat more healthy food. What else should I do? You should take exercise for half an hour a day. I'll try from now on. I think you'll . be Better soon. 请听第四段对话,回答第十三至第十五小题。Frank, why do you walk so fast? I want to go to the playground. What for? There is a football game. and i'd like to watch IT. Can you play football? Yes, I can, but I can play IT very well. I want to join a club to practice. Double star club is good. You can have a try. What time does IT open . at five o'clock in the afternoon? I see. thanks. Frank, why do you walk so fast? I want to go to the playground. What for? There is a football game. and i'd like to watch IT. Can you play football? Yes, I can, but I can play IT very well. I want to join a club to practice. Double star club is good. You can have a try. What time does IT open . at five o'clock in the afternoon? I see. thanks. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。I'm leave wa. I want to keep fit and I try many things. I get up early in the morning, then I exercise for half an hour. I often go running in the park, and every time my parents run with me and they encourage me to keep on. There are many clubs in my school, and I joined the badminton club. Miss lin teaches us to play badminton, and now I can play very well. There is a badminton game on december twenty years, and I want to take part in IT. I'm leave, I want to keep fit, and I try many things. I get up early in the morning, then I exercise for half an hour. I often go running in the park. And every time my parents run with me and they encourage me to keep on, there are many clubs in my school, and I joined the badminton club. mr. Lyn teaches us to play badminton, and now I can play very well. There is a badminton game on december twenty years, and I want to take part in IT. 听live部分到此结束。
高安市2024-2025学年度下学期期中质量监测七年级英语试卷
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does Miss Lee see the sweets?
A. On the floor. B. On the desk. C. In the bag.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, please don’t put the sweets on the desk.
M: Oh, sorry, Miss Lee. I can put them in my bag.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many rulers does Li Jian lend Wang Hong?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I have your ruler, Li Jian?
M: Sure, Wang Hong. I can lend you two.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whose racket is this?
A. Ted’s. B. Tony’s. C. Taylor’s.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tony, is this your racket?
M: No, it isn’t. It’s my brother Ted’s.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which rule are they talking about?
A. Don’t talk. B. Don’t play music. C. No food or drinks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. Look at the sign. Don’t bring your food or drinks into the library.
M: Oh, I’m really sorry. I will take them out right now.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do they talk about?
A. Health problems. B. Food safety. C. School rules.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Must we wear school uniforms at school every day?
W: Yes. And you must come to school before classes begin.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Who goes to the zoo with Robert?
A. His brother and sister. B. His parents and brother. C. His parents and sister.
7. What is Robert’s favourite animal?
A. The giraffe. B. The dolphin. C. The elephant.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Robert, can you play tennis with us?
M: Sorry, Maria, I can’t. I have to go to the zoo.
W: Who goes with you?
M: My parents and my sister.
W: Then what is your favourite animal?
M: The giraffe, of course.
W: Why do you like it?
M: Because it’s nice and friendly.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why is Li Ming late for class?
A. His bike is broken. B. He gets up late. C. He does his homework.
9. What is in Li Ming’s hand?
A. A cake. B. A hamburger. C. A sandwich.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Li Ming, don’t arrive late next time.
M: It’s eight o’clock. It’s just right for class.
W: You must come at a quarter to eight.
M: Oh, sorry. My bike is broken today.
W: What is in your hand?
M: It’s a hamburger.
W: Don’t eat it in the classroom.
M: I see.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
10. How does Wang Ying feel?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Tired.
11. How long should Wang Ying take exercise every day?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.
12. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Wang Ying should take exercise for an hour a day.
B. Wang Ying likes eating hamburgers.
C. Wang Ying is healthy.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mr Zhang, I feel tired these days.
M: What’s the matter, Wang Ying?
W: It’s about my health
M: What food do you like to have?
W: Hamburgers.
M: Oh, you must eat more healthy food.
W: What else should I do?
M: You should take exercise for half an hour a day.
W: I’ll try from now on.
M: I think you’ll be better soon.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
13. What does Frank want to do?
A. To look for his teacher. B. To play on the playground. C. To watch a football game.
14. Which club is good?
A. Double Star Club. B. Red Star Club. C. Double Ring Club.
15. What time does the club open?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Frank, why do you walk so fast?
M: I want to go to the playground.
W: What for?
M: There is a football game and I’d like to watch it.
W: Can you play football?
M: Yes, I can. But I can’t play it very well. I want to join a club to practise.
W: Double Star Club is good. You can have a try.
M: What time does it open?
W: At five o’clock in the afternoon.
M: I see. Thanks.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Li Hua exercise for ________ in the morning.
17. Li Hua often goes running ________.
18. Li Hua runs with his ________.
19. Li Hua joins the badminton ________.
20. There is a badminton game on ________.
【答案】16. half an hour##30 minutes
17. in the park
18. parents
19. club 20. 20 December##December 20th
【解析】
【原文】I’m Li Hua. I want to keep fit and I try many things. I get up early in the morning. Then I exercise for half an hour. I often go running in the park. And every time, my parents run with me and they encourage me to keep on. There are many clubs in my school and I join the badminton club. Mrs Lin teaches us to play badminton there. And now I can play very well. There is a badminton game on December 20th and I want to take part in it.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
21. You don’t need to put any ________ in the soup. It is salty now.
A. sugar B. salad C. salt D. coffee
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你不需要在汤里放盐了。现在很咸了。
考查名词辨析。sugar糖;salad沙拉;salt盐;coffee咖啡。根据“It is salty now.”可知,汤很咸了,此处表示不需要在汤里放盐了。故选C。
22 Tony is ________ late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive at school.
A. sometimes B. never C. always D. usually
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼上课从不迟到。他总是第一个到学校。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;never从不;always总是;usually通常。根据“And he is always the first one to arrive at school.”可知,总是第一个到,所以从不迟到,故选B。
23. Sam is very ________ after running, so he buys a big bottle of water.
A. thirsty B. friendly C. big D. terrible
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:Sam跑步后很口渴,所以他买了一大瓶水。
考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的;friendly友好的;big大;terrible糟糕的。根据“so he buys a big bottle of water.”可知Sam跑步后很口渴,用thirsty,故选A。
24. —Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch?
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——玛丽,这是你姐姐的智能手表吗?——不,她的是粉色的。
考查代词辨析。his他的;mine我的;hers她的;yours你的。此处指第三人称“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色的,应用物主代词hers。故选C。
25. —Here is the healthy food list. It will help you ________ your eating habits.
—Thanks a lot! I need this.
A. cause B. improve C. follow D. read
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是健康饮食清单,它会帮助你改善饮食习惯。——非常感谢!我正需要这个。
考查动词辨析。cause引起;improve改善;follow遵循;read阅读。根据“Here is the healthy food list.”可知健康食物清单会改善饮食习惯,应用improve,故选B。
26. —In order to (为了) keep healthy, we ________ have breakfast.
—You’re right. Breakfast is very important for our health.
A. can B. may C. must D. can’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为了保持健康,我们必须吃早餐。——你是对的。早餐对我们的健康很重要。
考查情态动词。can能够;may可以;must必须;can’t不可能。根据“Breakfast is very important for our health.”可知,早餐对我们的健康是很重要的,因此我们必须吃早餐,故选C。
27. —It’s important to________ the old and love the young.
—You are right.
A. respect B. leave C. feed D. build
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——尊老爱幼很重要。 ——你是对的。
考查动词辨析。respect尊敬;leave离开;feed给……喂食;build建立。根据“the old and love the young”可知,此处是指尊老爱幼。故选A。
28. —Don’t ________ trees, or animals will lose their homes.
—I know it!
A. play with B. think of C. listen to D. cut down
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不要砍伐树木,否则动物会失去它们的家园。——我知道!
考查动词短语。play with玩耍;think of认为,想到;listen to听;cut down砍倒。根据“or animals will lose their homes”可知,砍伐树木会让动物失去它们的家园。故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分,共15分)
The good diet (饮食) and lifestyle are very important to our ____29____. If we don’t get the ____30____ kinds of foods, we may have some health problems. People eat different ____31____ in different countries of the world. In ____32____ countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two ___33___ three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it ____34____ meat and vegetables.
Japanese people eat lots of ____35____ because many Japanese live near the sea, and they ____36____ eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most ____37____ food is bread and potatoes. You can see people always eat ____38____ for their meals. And they can cook potatoes in many different ____39____.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat ____40____ meat or anything comes from animals. They only____41____ food from plants. They say that food from plants ____42____ better for us than meat. They think they can ____43____ by eating the food from plants.
What about you? What are your eating habits?
29. A. health B. energy C. hair D. money
30. A. small B. wrong C. right D. glad
31. A. foods B. drinks C. vegetables D. snacks
32. A. every B. some C. each D. all
33. A. and B. but C. or D. so
34. A. for B. to C. with D. in
35. A. eggs B. fish C. milk D. bread
36. A. too B. also C. either D. so
37. A. interesting B. worst C. sweet D. important
38. A. pork B. tomatoes C. carrots D. potatoes
39 A. ways B. meals C. times D. families
40. A. some B. any C. each D. no
41. A. smell B. eat C. show D. find
42. A. am B. is C. are D. be
43. A. be angry B. keep busy C. be careful D. keep fit
【答案】29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区饮食习惯。
【29题详解】
句意:良好的饮食和生活方式对我们的健康非常重要。
health健康;energy能量;hair头发;money钱。根据“The good diet (饮食) and lifestyle are very important to our…”的语境及常识并结合选项可知,良好的饮食和生活方式对健康非常重要。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:如果我们没有吃正确的食物,我们可能会有一些健康问题。
small小的;wrong错误的;right正确的;glad高兴的。根据“we may have some health problems”并结合选项可知,会有一些健康问题,应是没有吃正确的食物导致的。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:世界上不同国家的人吃不同的食物。
foods食物;drinks饮料;vegetables蔬菜;snacks小吃。根据下文“In…countries, people eat rice every day.”可知,此处指食物。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:在一些国家,人们每天吃米饭。
every每个;some一些;each每个;all所有的。根据“In…countries, people eat rice every day.”的语境及常识并结合选项可知,此处指一些国家的人每天吃米饭。故选B。
33题详解】
句意:有时他们一天吃两到三次米饭,作为早餐、午餐或晚餐。
and和;but但是;or后者;so所以。根据空后的“for breakfast, lunch or dinner”可知,此处指一天吃两到三次米饭。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:他们通常把它与肉和蔬菜一起吃。
for为了;to到;with和;in在……里面。根据“They usually eat it …meat and vegetables.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指米饭、肉和蔬菜一起吃。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:日本人吃很多鱼,因为许多日本人住在海边,他们也吃很多米饭。
eggs鸡蛋;fish鱼;milk牛奶;bread面包。根据“because many Japanese live near the sea”并结合选项可知,住在海边,应是吃很多鱼。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:日本人吃很多鱼,因为许多日本人住在海边,他们也吃很多米饭。
too也,常位于肯定句末;also也,常位于句中,且紧靠动词;either也(不),用于否定句;so所以。根据“they …eat a lot of rice”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指他们也吃很多米饭;分析句子结构可知,此句为肯定句,空处位于句中,且紧靠动词,also符合。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:在英国和美国等西方国家,最重要的食物是面包和土豆。
interesting有趣的;worst最差的;sweet甜的;important重要的。根据下文“You can see people always eat…for their meals. And they can cook potatoes in many different…”并结合选项可知,面包和土豆应是重要的食物。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:你可以看到人们总是把土豆当饭吃。
pork猪肉;tomatoes西红柿;carrots胡萝卜;potatoes土豆。根据上文“In Western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most…food is bread and potatoes”并结合选项可知,在这些国家,最重要的食物是面包和土豆,所以此处指土豆。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:他们可以用很多不同的方法烹饪土豆。
ways方式;meals饭;times时间;families家庭。根据“And they can cook potatoes in many different…”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指用很多不同的方法烹饪土豆,A项符合。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:他们不吃肉或任何来自动物的东西。
some一些,常用于肯定句;any任何,常用于否定句或疑问句;each每个;no不。根据上文“Some people eat only fruit and vegetables”可知,有些人只吃水果和蔬菜,应是不吃肉,此句为否定句,any符合。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:他们只吃植物的食物。
smell闻到;eat吃;show显示;find发现。根据上文“Some people eat only fruit and vegetables”可知,有些人只吃水果和蔬菜,即只吃植物的食物。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:他们说植物性食物比肉类对我们更好。
am是,be的第一人称单数现在式;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;be是,是动词原形。分析句子结构可知,空处所在句的主语是“food from plants”,is符合。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:他们认为可以通过吃植物的食物来保持健康。
be angry生气的;keep busy保持忙碌;be careful小心的;keep fit保持健康。根据上文“They say that food from plants…better for us than meat.”并结合选项可知,他们认为植物性食物对我们更好,应是认为可以通过吃植物的食物来保持健康,D项符合。故选D。
请先阅读下面的文章,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
visitors, exciting, lesson, lucky, popular, usually, because, is, do, any, have
Liberia is a country in the west of Africa. In this country, surfing (冲浪) is a ____44____ sport. Many young people love this sport. They say surfing is a(n) ____45____ sport. When they have free time, they ____46____ go surfing. They love this sport ____47____ they can get so much fun from it.
In Liberia, there ____48____ an organization (组织) and its name is Provide the Slide. It wants ____49____ something to make more people love surfing.
The organization often gives surfboards to ____50____. If you are ____51____ enough (足够地), you can get one for free. That means you don’t need to pay ____52____ money for it. Do you want to learn to surf? If you do, go to the organization. Now it ____53____ some good teachers and they give surfing ____54____. You can learn how to surf soon.
【答案】44. popular
45. exciting
46. usually
47. because
48. is 49. to do
50. visitors
51. lucky 52. any
53 has 54. lessons
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了利比里亚的冲浪运动及这里的一个冲浪组织的情况。
【44题详解】
句意:在这个国家,冲浪是一项受欢迎的运动。根据“Many young people love this sport.”及备选词汇可知,许多年轻人喜欢冲浪,说明它是一个受欢迎的运动,popular“受欢迎的”,符合语境,形容词作定语。故填popular。
【45题详解】
句意:他们说冲浪是一项令人兴奋的运动。根据“surfing is a(n)...sport.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示冲浪是一项令人兴奋的运动,exciting“令人兴奋的”,符合语境,形容词作定语。故填exciting。
【46题详解】
句意:当他们有空时,他们经常去冲浪。根据“they...go surfing.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示他们经常去冲浪,usually“经常”,频度副词。故填usually。
【47题详解】
句意:他们喜欢这项运动,因为他们能从中得到很多乐趣。后句为前句的原因,此处用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【48题详解】
句意:在利比里亚,有一个组织,它的名字叫Provide the Slide。根据“there...an organization”及备选词汇可知,此处为there be句型,名词organization为单数,be动词用is。故填is。
【49题详解】
句意:它想要做些事情,让更多人热爱冲浪。根据“wants...something”及备选词汇可知,此处为want to do“想要做”,动词不定式做宾语。故填to do。
【50题详解】
句意:该组织经常赠送冲浪板给游客们。根据“gives surfboards to...”及备选词汇可知,此处表示赠送冲浪板给游客们,visitors“游客们”,符合语境。故填visitors。
【51题详解】
句意:如果你足够幸运,你就可以免费得到一个。根据“you can get one for free.”及备选词汇可知,此处应表示足够幸运,就能免费得到,lucky“幸运的”,形容词作表语。故填lucky。
【52题详解】
句意:这意味着你不需要为它支付任何费用。根据“you don’t need to pay... money for it.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示不需要为它支付任何费用,any“任何”,用于否定句中。故填any。
【53题详解】
句意:现在有一些很好的老师,他们教冲浪课程。根据“Now it...some good teachers”及备选词汇可知,此处表示有一些很好的老师,have“有”,时态为一般现在时,主语为it,单三,此处have用其单三形式has。故填has。
【54题详解】
句意:现在有一些很好的老师,他们教冲浪课程。根据“some good teachers and they give surfing...”及备选词汇可知,此处表示老师教冲浪课程,lesson“课程”,用名词复数表示泛指。故填lessons。
四、阅读理解(46分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分,共36分)
A
Boys and girls, what do you usually do in your free time? I often run with my dad.
Peter
I have had my skateboard (滑板) for two years and I always go to the skateboard park. My friends are often with me.
Amy
I love playing chess and I joined the school chess club. I’m practising (练习) for a national contest.
Bill
I learned to ride when I was five years old. I ride my mountain bike everywhere, but I enjoy it best when my dad and I go to a special bike
Andy
55. Where does Amy usually go skateboarding?
A. In the playground. B. In the park. C. On the street. D. In the gym.
56. Match the students with the activities.
①Amy ②Bill ③Andy
a.go skateboarding b.ride a bike c.play chess
A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a B. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c C. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b D. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a
57. How many students like doing exercise in their free time?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【答案】55. B 56. C 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过四个学生的自述,介绍了他们在空闲时间的活动(跑步、滑板、下棋、骑自行车)。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据Amy的陈述“I always go to the skateboard park”可知,她通常在公园滑滑板。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文:①Amy的陈述提到滑板活动(“go to the skateboard park”)对应a选项;②Bill的陈述提到下棋(“playing chess”)对应c选项;③Andy的陈述提到骑自行车(“ride my mountain bike”)对应b选项。因此正确匹配为①-a;②-c;③-b。故选C。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。文中明确提到:Peter和爸爸跑步(运动);Amy滑滑板;Andy骑山地自行车(运动);而Bill下棋不属于严格意义上的运动。因此喜欢运动的学生有三人。故选B。
B
Tony is a famous soccer player. He has lots of fans (粉丝) all over the world. His fans think he has a strong and healthy body. How does he keep healthy?
He eats well. He eats some fruit and vegetables. And he usually eats fish. He doesn’t eat junk food. For example, he never eats hamburgers. He usually has six small meals every day, but he doesn’t eat too much every meal.
To keep healthy, he exercises a lot. He is a soccer player, so he plays soccer every day. He also spends some time exercising. He usually exercises for three to four hours every day, five days a week.
Sleep is important, too. Good sleep helps him stay healthy. He goes to bed early every evening. He usually sleeps for eight hours every day. He also enjoys a 40-minute afternoon nap (小睡).
58. Tony usually eats _______.
A. hamburgers B. fish C. junk food D. chicken
59. How many meals does Tony usually have every day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
60. Tony usually exercises _______ for a week in total (共计).
A. 15 to 20 hours B. 9 to 12 hours C. 6 to 8 hours D. 3 to 4 hours
61. What can we know from the passage?
A. Tony doesn’t eat any fruit. B. Tony eats a lot every meal.
C. What time Tony eats lunch. D. How long Tony usually sleeps.
62. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How Tony eats well. B. How Tony exercises.
C. How Tony keeps healthy. D. How Tony gets good sleep.
【答案】58. B 59. D 60. A 61. D 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Tony健康的生活方式。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And he usually eats fish.”可知,Tony经常吃鱼。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He usually has six small meals every day,”可知,他每天吃六顿小餐。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He usually exercises for three to four hours every day, five days a week.”可知,他每天锻炼三至四个小时,一周锻炼五天,一共是十五至二十个小时。故选A。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He usually sleeps for eight hours every day. ”可知,他每天睡眠八个小时。故选D。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。文章从Tony的饮食、锻炼及睡眠等方面介绍了他如何保持健康的生活方式。故选C。
C
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings by sound. Dolphins travel in groups. We call a group of fish a “school”. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish. But they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to each other in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school.
They make some sounds above water. They make more sounds under water. Usually, people cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds so that they can study them. Sometimes, people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be in an aquarium away from their school. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes, they save somebody’s life. Many people like dolphins. They believe that dolphins bring good luck.
63. How do dolphins show their feelings?
A. By travelling together. B. By having a break.
C. By swimming around. D. By making sounds.
64. What does the underlined word “school” in the passage mean?
A. A place for students to study. B. A group of fish travelling together.
C. A special kind of animal. D. A place for training dolphins.
65. Where do dolphins make more sounds?
A. Under water. B. Above water. C. In the air. D. On the ground.
66. Why do scientists make tapes of the dolphins’ sounds?
A. To copy them B. To show them. C. To listen to them. D. To study them.
67. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Kinds of dolphins. B. Dolphins’ feelings. C. Habits of dolphins. D. Dolphins’ dreams.
【答案】63. D 64. B 65. A 66. D 67. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了海豚通过声音交流情感、群体行为以及科学家对其声音的研究,同时提到海豚因离开群体而悲伤的特性及其与人类的互动。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They show their feelings by sound.”可知,海豚通过发声表达情感。故选D。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They do not study, but they travel together.”可知,会一起游动的一群鱼是一个“群体”。“school”在此指一群一起旅行的鱼。故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They make more sounds under water.”可知,它们在水下发出更多声音。故选A。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scientists make tapes of the sounds so that they can study them.”可知,科学家录制声音的目的是研究。故选D。
【67题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕海豚的交流方式、群体习性、情感表达及人类对其研究展开,主要告诉我们海豚的习性。故选C。
D
Now many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike,you must know about the following things.
First, find a good day. Fine weather (天气) is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
________ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing.
Lastly, think of what you need to take before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have suitable shoes because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time. Enough water and some food are also very important. Now you can go hiking!
68. What do many children like doing now according to the passage?
A. Flying kites. B. Going hiking. C. Riding horses. D. Swimming.
69. Choose the best sentence to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3.
A. Second, get up early. B. Second, wear right clothes.
C. Second, go with the people you like. D. Second, remember to take a map with you.
70. Where does the writer want to go for a hike?
A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. On the beach. D. In the countryside.
71. What does the underlined word “suitable” probably mean?
A. Beautiful. B. Relaxed. C. Expensive. D. Right.
72. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】68. B 69. C 70. C 71. D 72. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了徒步旅行的好处以及为了拥有一次愉快的徒步旅行所需要注意的几个方面,包括选择好天气、与喜欢的人同行、找到合适的地方以及提前准备好所需物品。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Many children like to go hiking.”可知,现在很多孩子喜欢徒步。故选B。
【69题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.”可知,要选择和自己喜欢的人一起徒步。故选C。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“For me, I like to go to the beach for a hike.”可知,作者喜欢去海滩徒步旅行。故选C。
【71题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段“because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time”可知,穿合适的鞋子很重要,suitable的意为“合适的”,与right同义。故选D。
【72题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题——徒步;第二三四五分别从选择天气、同伴、地点以及准备物品等方面介绍如何享受徒步旅行,为总—分结构。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
A new rule in Changzhou
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week. ____73____ There are many different ideas about the new rule. ____74____
____75____ “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” ____76____
An expert, Xiong Bingqi, says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.”
“Many parents only focus on children’s study and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “____77____ It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.”
A. Children can keep healthy.
B. This rule becomes a big hit online.
C. Wang Xing is a teacher in Changzhou.
D. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou.
E. Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so.
F. In fact, doing housework can help keep children healthy.
G. He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either.
【答案】73. B 74. E 75. D 76. G 77. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了常州市出台了学生帮忙做家务的新规定,人们持有不同观点。
【73题详解】
根据前句“Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week.”可知,空处应在描述人们对新推出的这个政策的反应,选项B“这条规则在网上引起了轰动”与之匹配。故选B。
【74题详解】
根据前句“There are many different ideas about the new rule.”可知,空处应在描述不同的人对此有不同的看法,选项E“有些人认为这很好,但其他人不这么认为”与之匹配。故选E。
【75题详解】
根据“I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so…I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list”可知,学生们忙于学业,没有太多时间做家务,则空处应引出一位“学生”对做家务的看法,选项D“王兴是常州的一名高中生”与之匹配。故选D。
【76题详解】
根据“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.”可知,空处应在继续讲述其他中学生做家务的现状,选项G“他还说他的大多数同学也不做家务”与之匹配。故选G。
【77题详解】
根据“It can also make their brains work better.”可知,空处应在描述做家务的好处,选项F“事实上,做家务可以帮助孩子保持健康”与之匹配。故选F。
五、补全对话(5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整(其中有两项为多余项)。
A: Hi, Li Jian. ____78____
B: Yes, I love animals very much. And I have a pet dog at home.
A: ____79____
B: Its name is Dingding.
A: ____80____
B: It is about three years old. It makes me get up at 6:00 every school day.
A: Wow, it’s really smart. Then you don’t need a clock at home.
B: Yes! Do you want to see it?
A: Yes, I want to go. ____81____
B: It’s OK. Dingding is very friendly to people.
A: Really? ____82____ How about taking some food to Dingding?
B: Sounds great. Then you can be its friend quickly.
A: Ha ha!
A. I like dogs very much.
B. Do you love animals?
C. How old is it?
D. Then I can go to see it.
E. What’s its name?
F. But I’m always afraid of dogs.
G. I want to see animals.
【答案】78. B 79. E 80. C 81. F 82. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是李健和朋友关于宠物狗的对话,介绍了狗的名字、年龄和性格。
【78题详解】
根据“Yes, I love animals very much. ”可知,开头是问李健是否喜欢动物,选项B“你喜欢动物吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【79题详解】
根据“ Its name is Dingding.”可知,问狗的名字,选项E“它叫什么名字?”符合语境。故选E。
【80题详解】
根据“It is about three years old.”可知,问狗的年龄,选项C“它多大了?”符合语境。故选C。
【81题详解】
根据“It’s OK. Dingding is very friendly to people.”可知,上文表达害怕狗,选项F“但我总是害怕狗。”符合语境。故选F。
【82题详解】
根据“How about taking some food to Dingding?”可知,表达去看狗,选项D“那我可以去看看它。”符合语境。故选D。
六、书面表达(共15分)
83. 随着生活水平的提高,健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动,请你根据下面内容,准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life”的演讲稿。
How to live a healthy and happy life
身体健康
1.健康饮食;
2.适当锻炼;
3.充足睡眠。
希望
...(至少一点)
要求:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
How to live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear classmates,
Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】例文
How to live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear classmates,
Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?
It is important to keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food, and we also have some good eating habits. We’d better eat three meals a day on time. We need to exercise in a right way every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. We still need enough sleep every day. I hope everyone can have a healthy body, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.
That’s all. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕学生如何过上健康快乐的生活展开论述,内容完整,逻辑清晰,语言简洁易懂,符合演讲面向同学的口语化表达需求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,提出问题:通过设问“学生如何过上健康快乐生活”直接点明演讲核心话题,快速抓住听众注意力。
第二步,分层论述:从饮食、运动、睡眠三个基础维度展开。
第三步,总结升华:以“拥有健康身体”为前提,重申“健康快乐生活”的愿景。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attention to关注
②on time按时
③for example例如
[高分句型]
①It is important to keep our bodies healthy.(it固定句型)
②I hope everyone can have a healthy body, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.(宾语从句)
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高安市2024-2025学年度下学期期中质量监测七年级英语试卷
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does Miss Lee see the sweets?
A. On the floor. B. On the desk. C. In the bag.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many rulers does Li Jian lend Wang Hong?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whose racket is this?
A. Ted’s. B. Tony’s. C. Taylor’s.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which rule are they talking about?
A. Don’t talk. B. Don’t play music. C. No food or drinks.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do they talk about?
A. Health problems. B. Food safety. C. School rules.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Who goes to the zoo with Robert?
A. His brother and sister. B. His parents and brother. C. His parents and sister.
7. What is Robert’s favourite animal?
A. The giraffe. B. The dolphin. C. The elephant.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why is Li Ming late for class?
A. His bike is broken. B. He gets up late. C. He does his homework.
9. What is in Li Ming’s hand?
A. A cake. B. A hamburger. C. A sandwich.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
10. How does Wang Ying feel?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Tired.
11. How long should Wang Ying take exercise every day?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.
12. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Wang Ying should take exercise for an hour a day.
B. Wang Ying likes eating hamburgers.
C. Wang Ying is healthy.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听1段对话,回答以下小题。
13. What does Frank want to do?
A. To look for his teacher. B. To play on the playground. C. To watch a football game.
14. Which club is good?
A. Double Star Club. B. Red Star Club. C. Double Ring Club.
15. What time does the club open?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Li Hua exercise for ________ in the morning.
17. Li Hua often goes running ________.
18. Li Hua runs with his ________.
19. Li Hua joins the badminton ________.
20. There is a badminton game on ________.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
21. You don’t need to put any ________ in the soup. It is salty now.
A. sugar B. salad C. salt D. coffee
22. Tony is ________ late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive at school.
A. sometimes B. never C. always D. usually
23. Sam is very ________ after running, so he buys a big bottle of water.
A. thirsty B. friendly C. big D. terrible
24. —Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch?
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
25. —Here is the healthy food list. It will help you ________ your eating habits.
—Thanks a lot! I need this.
A. cause B. improve C. follow D. read
26. —In order to (为了) keep healthy, we ________ have breakfast.
—You’re right. Breakfast is very important for our health.
A. can B. may C. must D. can’t
27. —It’s important to________ the old and love the young.
—You are right.
A. respect B. leave C. feed D. build
28. —Don’t ________ trees or animals will lose their homes.
—I know it!
A. play with B. think of C. listen to D. cut down
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分,共15分)
The good diet (饮食) and lifestyle are very important to our ____29____. If we don’t get the ____30____ kinds of foods, we may have some health problems. People eat different ____31____ in different countries of the world. In ____32____ countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two ___33___ three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it ____34____ meat and vegetables.
Japanese people eat lots of ____35____ because many Japanese live near the sea, and they ____36____ eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most ____37____ food is bread and potatoes. You can see people always eat ____38____ for their meals. And they can cook potatoes in many different ____39____.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat ____40____ meat or anything comes from animals. They only____41____ food from plants. They say that food from plants ____42____ better for us than meat. They think they can ____43____ by eating the food from plants.
What about you? What are your eating habits?
29. A. health B. energy C. hair D. money
30. A. small B. wrong C. right D. glad
31. A. foods B. drinks C. vegetables D. snacks
32. A. every B. some C. each D. all
33. A. and B. but C. or D. so
34. A. for B. to C. with D. in
35. A. eggs B. fish C. milk D. bread
36. A. too B. also C. either D. so
37. A. interesting B. worst C. sweet D. important
38. A. pork B. tomatoes C. carrots D. potatoes
39. A. ways B. meals C. times D. families
40. A. some B. any C. each D. no
41. A. smell B. eat C. show D. find
42. A. am B. is C. are D. be
43. A. be angry B. keep busy C. be careful D. keep fit
请先阅读下面的文章,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
visitors, exciting, lesson, lucky, popular, usually, because, is, do, any, have
Liberia is a country in the west of Africa. In this country, surfing (冲浪) is a ____44____ sport. Many young people love this sport. They say surfing is a(n) ____45____ sport. When they have free time, they ____46____ go surfing. They love this sport ____47____ they can get so much fun from it.
In Liberia, there ____48____ an organization (组织) and its name is Provide the Slide. It wants ____49____ something to make more people love surfing.
The organization often gives surfboards to ____50____. If you are ____51____ enough (足够地), you can get one for free. That means you don’t need to pay ____52____ money for it. Do you want to learn to surf? If you do, go to the organization. Now it ____53____ some good teachers and they give surfing ____54____. You can learn how to surf soon.
四、阅读理解(46分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分,共36分)
A
Boys and girls, what do you usually do in your free time? I often run with my dad.
Peter
I have had my skateboard (滑板) for two years and I always go to the skateboard park. My friends are often with me.
Amy
I love playing chess and I joined the school chess club. I’m practising (练习) for a national contest.
Bill
I learned to ride when I was five years old. I ride my mountain bike everywhere, but I enjoy it best when my dad and I go to a special bike
Andy
55. Where does Amy usually go skateboarding?
A. In the playground. B. In the park. C. On the street. D. In the gym.
56. Match the students with the activities.
①Amy ②Bill ③Andy
a.go skateboarding b.ride a bike c.play chess
A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a B. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c C. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b D. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a
57. How many students like doing exercise in their free time?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
B
Tony is a famous soccer player. He has lots of fans (粉丝) all over the world. His fans think he has a strong and healthy body. How does he keep healthy?
He eats well. He eats some fruit and vegetables. And he usually eats fish. He doesn’t eat junk food. For example, he never eats hamburgers. He usually has six small meals every day, but he doesn’t eat too much every meal.
To keep healthy, he exercises a lot. He is a soccer player, so he plays soccer every day. He also spends some time exercising. He usually exercises for three to four hours every day, five days a week.
Sleep is important, too. Good sleep helps him stay healthy. He goes to bed early every evening. He usually sleeps for eight hours every day. He also enjoys a 40-minute afternoon nap (小睡).
58. Tony usually eats _______.
A. hamburgers B. fish C. junk food D. chicken
59. How many meals does Tony usually have every day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
60. Tony usually exercises _______ for a week in total (共计).
A. 15 to 20 hours B. 9 to 12 hours C. 6 to 8 hours D. 3 to 4 hours
61. What can we know from the passage?
A. Tony doesn’t eat any fruit. B. Tony eats a lot every meal.
C. What time Tony eats lunch. D. How long Tony usually sleeps.
62. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How Tony eats well. B. How Tony exercises.
C. How Tony keeps healthy. D. How Tony gets good sleep.
C
Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings by sound. Dolphins travel in groups. We call a group of fish a “school”. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish. But they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to each other in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school.
They make some sounds above water. They make more sounds under water. Usually, people cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds so that they can study them. Sometimes, people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be in an aquarium away from their school. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes, they save somebody’s life. Many people like dolphins. They believe that dolphins bring good luck.
63 How do dolphins show their feelings?
A. By travelling together. B. By having a break.
C. By swimming around. D. By making sounds.
64. What does the underlined word “school” in the passage mean?
A. A place for students to study. B. A group of fish travelling together.
C. A special kind of animal. D. A place for training dolphins.
65. Where do dolphins make more sounds?
A. Under water. B. Above water. C. In the air. D. On the ground.
66. Why do scientists make tapes of the dolphins’ sounds?
A. To copy them B. To show them. C. To listen to them. D. To study them.
67. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Kinds of dolphins. B. Dolphins’ feelings. C. Habits of dolphins. D. Dolphins’ dreams.
D
Now many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike,you must know about the following things.
First, find a good day. Fine weather (天气) is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
________ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing.
Lastly, think of what you need to take before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have suitable shoes because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time. Enough water and some food are also very important. Now you can go hiking!
68. What do many children like doing now according to the passage?
A. Flying kites. B. Going hiking. C. Riding horses. D. Swimming.
69. Choose the best sentence to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3.
A. Second, get up early. B. Second, wear right clothes.
C. Second, go with the people you like. D. Second, remember to take a map with you.
70. Where does the writer want to go for a hike?
A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. On the beach. D. In the countryside.
71. What does the underlined word “suitable” probably mean?
A. Beautiful. B. Relaxed. C. Expensive. D. Right.
72. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
A new rule in Changzhou
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week. ____73____ There are many different ideas about the new rule. ____74____
____75____ “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” ____76____
An expert, Xiong Bingqi, says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.”
“Many parents only focus on children’s study and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “____77____ It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.”
A. Children can keep healthy.
B. This rule becomes a big hit online.
C. Wang Xing is a teacher in Changzhou.
D. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou.
E. Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so.
F. In fact, doing housework can help keep children healthy.
G. He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either.
五、补全对话(5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整(其中有两项为多余项)。
A: Hi, Li Jian. ____78____
B: Yes, I love animals very much. And I have a pet dog at home.
A: ____79____
B: Its name is Dingding.
A: ____80____
B: It is about three years old It makes me get up at 6:00 every school day.
A: Wow, it’s really smart. Then you don’t need a clock at home.
B: Yes! Do you want to see it?
A: Yes, I want to go. ____81____
B: It’s OK. Dingding is very friendly to people.
A: Really? ____82____ How about taking some food to Dingding?
B: Sounds great. Then you can be its friend quickly.
A: Ha ha!
A. I like dogs very much.
B. Do you love animals?
C. How old is it?
D. Then I can go to see it.
E. What’s its name?
F. But I’m always afraid of dogs.
G. I want to see animals.
六、书面表达(共15分)
83. 随着生活水平的提高,健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动,请你根据下面内容,准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life”的演讲稿。
How to live a healthy and happy life
身体健康
1.健康饮食;
2.适当锻炼;
3.充足睡眠。
希望
...(至少一点)
要求:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实地名、校名、人名等信息。
How to live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear classmates,
Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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