精品解析：浙江省宁波市鄞州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题

2024学年第二学期七年级英语学科 期末测试卷 一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分, 共计15分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读一遍。 1. How is the weather? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy often have for lunch? A. B. C. 3. How does Mike often go to the English club? A. B. C. 4. Which sign are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 5. What is Jim doing now? A. B. C. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听两段长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Which restaurant will the speakers go to? A. Miss Brown’s Restaurant. B. Mr White’s Restaurant. C. Jason’s Restaurant. 7. Why do the speakers go there? A. The things there are cheap. B. It’s very near. C. It has delicious food. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin (海豚)? A. By using a machine. B. By listening to its voice. C. By understanding its body language. 9. How might the dolphin feel now according to the man? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Tired. 10. When are they going to the library? A On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 第三节：听短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Tom like doing? A. Collecting fans. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting coins. 12. How often does Li Ming play table tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a day. C. Every day. 13. Who taught Li Ming to do sports? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 14. How long does Li Ming spend on music every day? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Sixty minutes. 15. What does Li Ming think of hobbies? A. Hobbies can bring us money and fun. B. Hobbies can help us become a careful person. C. We shouldn’t spend all our time on our hobbies. 二、语音知识(共5小题，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom, your ping-pong bat looks well-used. Do you play often? Yes, Emma. I often play ping-pong after school. Who do you play with? My dad often plays with me. After that, we eat out. What do you usually have for your dinner? I like noodles and milk. I drink 8 cups of milk a day. Eight? That’s too much. It isn’t healthy. 1. Which is the stress (重读) pattern of the sentence “Do you play often?” A. ●⚫ ●⚫ B. ⚫ ●⚫ ● C. ⚫ ● ●⚫ D. ● ●⚫ ⚫ 2. Which word has the same sound as “oo” in the word “school”? A. cook B. tooth C. book D. foot 3. To answer the question “Who do you play with?”, which stress is right? A. My dad often plays with me. B. My dad often plays with me. C. My dad often plays with me. D. My dad often plays with me. 4. How does Emma feel by using the rising tone in “Eight? ↗”? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Sad. D. Interested. 5. Which word has the different sound from “ea” in the word “healthy”? A. breakfast B. ready C. speak D. head 三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Fish I Didn’t Catch I still remember my first fishing trip. It was a sweet day in summer. I received my first fishing pole (钓鱼竿) from my uncle, and walked with him towards the ____6____. My uncle knew the best place of fish in the river, so he took me there. I threw out my line, ____7____ for a while. Nothing came of it. “Try again,” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait (鱼饵) went down out of ____8____. “Great,” I thought, “Here is a fish at last.” I made a ____9____ pull, but only brought up some rubbish. Again and again, I threw out my line and pulled it back empty. I looked ____10____ my uncle sadly. “Try once more,” he said, “We fishermen must have patience. It took me a whole day ____11____ I got my first fish.” Suddenly something pulled hard at my line, and took it into deep water. I saw a big fish wriggling (扭来扭去) in the sun. “Uncle!” I cried, looking back ____12____, “I’ve got a fish!” “Not yet,” said my uncle. As he spoke, there was a splash (泼溅) in the water and unluckily, my hook (鱼钩) was empty again. I sat down on the stone angrily and refused to talk, though my uncle ____13____ that there were more fishes in the river. He put a new bait on my hook, and told me to try once more. “But remember, boy,” he said, “Never say you ____14____ catching a fish until (直到) it is on dry ground. It’s no use to talk too proudly about ____15____ until it’s done.” Though years passed, I always remember the fish that I did not catch and the wise warning of my uncle. 6. A. river B. hill C. park D. forest 7. A. listening B. jumping C. waiting D. reading 8. A. mind B. reach C. danger D. sight 9. A. strong B. slow C. friendly D. playful 10. A. for B. at C. after D. into 11. A. before B. because C. but D. until  12. A. sadly B. excitedly C. worriedly D. quietly 13. A. promised B. advised C. forgot D. realized 14. A. worry about B. think about C. focus on D. succeed in 15. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) BREAK THE RULES Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. ★You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines. ★Please take your fines with you on this day! ★There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear the school uniform. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have a healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also, I want to make my hair funny and wear my favourite soccer shoes on that day. It must be interesting! — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to music using my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. — Linda 16. When is Break the Rules Day at New Hope School? A. On June 2. B. On June 12. C. On June 26. D. On June 30. 17. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do with the fines? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for students. D. Ask students to make new school rules. 18. How much does Peter have to pay on that day as fines? A. $2 B. $3 C. $4 D. $5 (B) Nature is full of power but it is sometimes very interesting. Let’s take some plants as an example. Monster Flower The monster flower is the name of a plant. It has the biggest flower in the world. To people, the plant’s smell is really bad! But bees and other insects love this smell. And that helps the plant! Giant Tree Most trees are tall. But the tallest trees in the world are redwood trees. These trees are slow growers. It takes them 500 years to grow very, very tall and wide. Redwood trees are 300 feet tall. That’s about as tall as a stack of 40 school buses! Redwoods are 30 feet wide. That’s about as wide as 3 school buses side by side. Pitcher Plant The pitcher plant traps insects. This plant smells nice. Insects like its smell. But when an insect slips into (溜进) the pitcher plant, quickly, the pitcher plant catches it! Sundew Plant Insects love the leaves’ smell of the sundew plant. But when an insect creeps or lands on a sundew’s leaf, the insect can’t get away. The leaves are sticky. The insect is stuck (粘住). 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Redwoods are like buses. B. Insects have different smells. C. People don’t love the sundew plant’s smell. D. The monster flower has the biggest flower in the world. 20. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “traps”? A. Helps. B. Catches. C. Feeds. D. Collects. 21. How does the writer describe (描写) Giant Tree? A. By using numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By sharing ideas. 22. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Lovely Insects B. Different Smells C. Plants and Animals D. Interesting Plants (C) Mapping the school ①In November 2024, students in Grade 7 at Xiamen Huaqiao Middle School in Fujian have a special English competition (比赛). They draw pictures of their school and write about the places in school in English. ②Students work with their classmates to bring the best picture. “I love drawing and my classmate is good at English,” says 13-year-old Zhang Dingyu. “It makes things easier for both of us.” ③While drawing, students try to use the old school map and building layouts (布局) to help them, but some think they are not enough. ④“So we walk around our school and look at every corner carefully,” says 13-year-old Liu Shumiao. “Also, we think maps are so boring. That’s why we make an interesting 3D map to show our school.” ⑤“I get to know our school better and make more friends through this competition,” says 12-year-old SuZiqing. “It isn’t only about English, but also about art and geography. I learn a lot about each subject.” 23. What do students in Grade 7 do in the English competition? A. They take photos of their school. B. They write stories about their school. C. They choose the favorite places in the school. D. They draw pictures of their school and write about the places in English. 24. What does Liu Shumiao and her classmates make? A. An old map. B. A beautiful photo. C. An interesting 3D map. D. A useful building layouts. 25. What does SuZiqing think of this competition? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult. D. Interesting. 26. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. (D) Nobody A ship captain (队长) and his men are hungry and far from home. They find a cave (洞穴) with delicious food inside. They are eating when the giant (巨人) who lives in the cave gets home. The giant has only one eye on his face. He puts a large stone (石头) across the mouth of the cave. The men can’t go out of the cave! When the giant sees the men, he laughs. “Tomorrow I will eat one of you for breakfast.” The captain thinks fast. “Very well,” he says. “Let it be me.” “What is your name?” the giant asks. “Nobody,” says the clever captain. “Well, nobody,” says the giant, “as you wish.” After that the giant goes to bed. The captain asks his men to work. They find hot peppers (辣椒) and make a paste (酱). They put the paste into the sleeping giant’s eye. The giant gets up and is very angry. He calls for help. Other giants come to the cave and they push away the stone. “What’s the matter?” they call into the cave. “I can’t see anything!” the giant cries. “Who does it?” they ask. “Nobody,” the giant says. “Well, leave us alone (单独).” they say and then leave the cave. Before the giant can put back the stone, the captain and his men run away. 27. According to the passage, what’s the giant like? A. A short man with two eyes. B. A short man with only one eye. C. A tall man with two eyes. D. A tall man with only one eye. 28. What does the underlined word “mouth” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The opening of the cave. B. The locker of the cave. C. The corner of the cave. D. The center of the cave. 29. Which is the correct order of the story? a. The giant wants to eat the captain the next morning. b. Other giants come to the cave to help the giant. c. The captain and his men run away quickly. d. A ship captain and his men find a cave with much delicious food. e. The captain and his men put the pepper paste into the giant’s eye. A. deacb B. ebcda C. daebc D. edacb 30. What will happen if the captain says his real name at first? A. The captain and the man can easily run away. B. The giant will eat the captain first and then his men. C. Other giants will help the captain and his men run away. D. The giant will make pepper paste with the captain and his men. 五、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分） 配对阅读。请阅读下面五个中国历史故事，再结合方框中A—F介绍的六个中国历史故事的寓意（其中有一个是多余的），仔细判断将故事和寓意进行匹配。 ___31___ Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught by the State of Wu. He was asked to do hard work. Three years later, he came back but still kept living a hard life. Finally, he made his state beat the State of Wu. ___32___ Yu Boya was good at playing an instrument called qin. One day, while he was playing his best work, he met Zhong Ziqi, who enjoyed his music so much that they became best friends. After Zhong died, Yu never played qin again. ___33___ Mao Sui was a quiet man. One day, his team needed help. Though others didn’t believe in him, he said, “I can do it!” He spoke bravely to the king, showed his wisdom and helped his team win. ___34___ A farmer saw a rabbit knock into a big tree and die. Without any effort, he happily enjoyed a meal of rabbit meat. Then he did nothing and just waited for another rabbit day after day, but he got nothing. ___35___ Shang Yang set up a long pole (柱子) at the south gate. He promised that anyone who could take it to the north gate would get much money. A man made it and was given the money. People thought he was honest, so they followed his new rules and made Qin stronger. A. Good friends often share the same interest. They can understand each other and play well. B. A man who wants to make a country strong must first win the trust (信任) of its people. C. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck. D. Never be afraid of failure. If you have a strong heart and work hard, you’ll be the winner. E. We should always be confident of ourselves. Catch every chance to show ourselves. F. The more he wants to hide the truth, the easier it will be found out. 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 stay, right now, late, for, race Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you? Dad: Hi, Jane! I’m fine. How’s life in Guangzhou? Jane: We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat ___36___ on TV? Dad: That sounds great! Are you making zongzi ___37___ the Dragon Boat Festival? Jane: That’s right! What about you? What are you doing? Dad: I’m washing the car ___38___. Jane: Is Mum there? Is she feeling better? Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She’s ___39___ inside the house for a rest. Jane: I’m glad to hear that. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk ___40___. Mum: OK. Bye, darling! 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 China is a big country with many places to visit. But it’s very important to know about the best time to visit different places. The best time to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. Although the ___41___ (温度) is enjoyable most of the time, the weather is usually really hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring more clothes than usual. You can enjoy ___42___ (你自己) riding horses on the vast grasslands. Hainan is a good place to ___43___ (探索) in any season —spring summer, autumn and winter. It is always warm. The sea is like a ___44___ (画). You will love the blue sky and beautiful beaches. When you go swimming or play beach ___45___ (排球), you’ll feel like you’re in a charming world while you are enjoying these activities! Jiuzhaigou is ___46___ (相当) a wonderful place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. ___47___ (如果) you visit this place, you will not want to see other lakes. ___48___ (……中) all the seasons, summer is the best time to go there. Xi’an is an interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army after you go ___49___ (慢跑) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a ___50___ (平衡的) meal like mutton, cabbage, and strawberries. From Xinjiang to Xi’an, China offers enjoyable experiences for every traveler. 七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb (小草). One day, the big tree said, “I’m very strong. No one can beat me.” While the herb said, “Dear friend, too much pride is bad for you. Even strong ___51___ (tree) will fall one day.” ___52___ the tree didn’t listen to the herb, and he continued to praise ___53___ (him). One night, a strong wind came. It blew ___54___ hard for almost everything to stand straight in the air. But the tree stood firmly (稳固地). Then the rain came. It rained ___55___ (heavy), but the tree still stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. Seeing this, the tree began to laugh ___56___ the herb. On another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept ___57___ (grow) stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm ___58___ (stop) and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He looked around and found the fallen tree. He then said, “Now you know what I told you is the ___59___ (true).” We should realize that sometimes bowing down (屈服) doesn’t mean you are not powerful enough. It’s ___60___ way of protecting yourself. 八、书面表达（本题共1题，满分10分） 61. 假设你是李华，上周末你和家人前往东钱湖进行了很多精彩的活动，度过了愉快的一天。请依据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次旅行过程，分享你的经历与感受。 注意： （1）短文必须包含图片中的所有要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）词数80—100；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A/An ________ Trip to Dongqian Lake Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really ________ experience.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期七年级英语学科 期末测试卷 一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分, 共计15分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读一遍。 1. How is the weather? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy often have for lunch? A. B. C. 3. How does Mike often go to the English club? A. B. C. 4. Which sign are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 5. What is Jim doing now? A. B. C. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听两段长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Which restaurant will the speakers go to? A. Miss Brown’s Restaurant. B. Mr White’s Restaurant. C. Jason’s Restaurant. 7. Why do the speakers go there? A. The things there are cheap. B. It’s very near. C. It has delicious food. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin (海豚)? A. By using a machine. B. By listening to its voice. C. By understanding its body language. 9. How might the dolphin feel now according to the man? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Tired. 10. When are they going to the library? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 第三节：听短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Tom like doing? A. Collecting fans. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting coins. 12. How often does Li Ming play table tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a day. C. Every day. 13. Who taught Li Ming to do sports? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 14. How long does Li Ming spend on music every day? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Sixty minutes. 15. What does Li Ming think of hobbies? A. Hobbies can bring us money and fun. B Hobbies can help us become a careful person. C. We shouldn’t spend all our time on our hobbies. 二、语音知识(共5小题，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom, your ping-pong bat looks well-used. Do you play often? Yes, Emma. I often play ping-pong after school. Who do you play with? My dad often plays with me. After that, we eat out. What do you usually have for your dinner? I like noodles and milk. I drink 8 cups of milk a day. Eight? That’s too much. It isn’t healthy. 1. Which is the stress (重读) pattern of the sentence “Do you play often?” A. ●⚫ ●⚫ B. ⚫ ●⚫ ● C. ⚫ ● ●⚫ D. ● ●⚫ ⚫ 2. Which word has the same sound as “oo” in the word “school”? A. cook B. tooth C. book D. foot 3. To answer the question “Who do you play with?”, which stress is right? A. My dad often plays with me. B. My dad often plays with me. C. My dad often plays with me. D. My dad often plays with me. 4. How does Emma feel by using the rising tone in “Eight? ↗”? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Sad. D. Interested. 5. Which word has the different sound from “ea” in the word “healthy”? A. breakfast B. ready C. speak D. head 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma和Tom之间的对话，内容涉及Tom的乒乓球活动、饮食习惯以及Emma对这些信息的反应。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you play often?”可知，通常重读动词“play”和副词“often”，以强调动作的频率。因此正确的重读模式应为“play”和“often”被重读。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。单词“school”中的“oo”发音为/uː/。选项A中的“cook”发音为/ʊ/，选项B中的“tooth”发音为/uː/，选项C中的“book”发音为/ʊ/，选项D中的“foot”发音为/ʊ/。因此，与“school”中的“oo”发音相同的是“tooth”。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。回答“Who do you play with?”时，应重读“My dad”以强调与谁一起玩。因此，正确的重读应为“My dad”。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。Emma在说“Eight?”时使用了升调，通常升调表示惊讶或疑问。根据“That’s too much. It isn’t healthy.”可知，此处Emma感到惊讶。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。单词“healthy”中的“ea”发音为/e/。选项A中的“breakfast”发音为/e/，选项B中的“ready”发音为/e/，选项C中的“speak”发音为/iː/，选项D中的“head”发音为/e/。因此，与“healthy”中的“ea”发音不同的是“speak”。故选C。 三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Fish I Didn’t Catch I still remember my first fishing trip. It was a sweet day in summer. I received my first fishing pole (钓鱼竿) from my uncle, and walked with him towards the ____6____. My uncle knew the best place of fish in the river, so he took me there. I threw out my line, ____7____ for a while. Nothing came of it. “Try again,” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait (鱼饵) went down out of ____8____. “Great,” I thought, “Here is a fish at last.” I made a ____9____ pull, but only brought up some rubbish. Again and again, I threw out my line and pulled it back empty. I looked ____10____ my uncle sadly. “Try once more,” he said, “We fishermen must have patience. It took me a whole day ____11____ I got my first fish.” Suddenly something pulled hard at my line, and took it into deep water. I saw a big fish wriggling (扭来扭去) in the sun. “Uncle!” I cried, looking back ____12____, “I’ve got a fish!” “Not yet,” said my uncle. As he spoke, there was a splash (泼溅) in the water and unluckily, my hook (鱼钩) was empty again. I sat down on the stone angrily and refused to talk, though my uncle ____13____ that there were more fishes in the river. He put a new bait on my hook, and told me to try once more. “But remember, boy,” he said, “Never say you ____14____ catching a fish until (直到) it is on dry ground. It’s no use to talk too proudly about ____15____ until it’s done.” Though years passed, I always remember the fish that I did not catch and the wise warning of my uncle. 6. A. river B. hill C. park D. forest 7. A. listening B. jumping C. waiting D. reading 8. A. mind B. reach C. danger D. sight 9. A. strong B. slow C. friendly D. playful 10. A. for B. at C. after D. into 11. A. before B. because C. but D. until  12. A. sadly B. excitedly C. worriedly D. quietly 13. A. promised B. advised C. forgot D. realized 14. A. worry about B. think about C. focus on D. succeed in 15. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次钓鱼的经历，以及他从这次经历中学到的教训。 【6题详解】 句意：我从叔叔那里收到了我的第一根钓鱼竿，然后和他一起向河边走去。 river河流；hill山丘；park公园；forest森林。根据下文“My uncle knew the best place of fish in the river”可知，他们走向的是河边，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我抛出鱼线，等了一会儿。 listening听；jumping跳；waiting等待；reading读。根据“I threw out my line, ...for a while.”可知，抛出鱼线后是在等待鱼儿上钩，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：突然，鱼饵消失不见了，完全看不见了。 mind大脑；reach伸出；danger危险；sight视野。根据“Suddenly the bait (鱼饵) went down out of...”可知，鱼饵完全看不见了，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我用力一拉，却只捞上来了一些垃圾。 strong强有力的；slow缓慢的；friendly友好的；playful爱玩的。根据“I made a...pull, but only brought up some rubbish.”可知，用力一拉，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我悲伤地望着我的叔叔。 for为了；at在；after在……之后；into进入。根据“I looked...my uncle sadly.”可知，悲伤地望着我的叔叔，此处是look at短语。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我花了整整一天的时间才钓到第一条鱼。 before在……之前；because因为；but但是；until直到。根据“It took me a whole day...I got my first fish.”可知，花了整整一天的时间才钓到第一条鱼。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：“叔叔！”我兴奋地回头喊道，“我钓到鱼了！” sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；worriedly担心地；quietly安静地。根据“I’ve got a fish!”可知，很兴奋，因为钓到鱼了，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我愤怒地坐在石头上，拒绝说话，尽管我叔叔曾保证河里还有更多的鱼。 promised保证；advised建议；forgot忘记；realized意识到。根据“I sat down on the stone angrily and refused to talk, though my uncle...that there were more fishes in the river.”可知，叔叔曾保证河里还有更多的鱼，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在鱼真正被钓上岸之前，切记不要说自己已经钓到了鱼。 worry about担心；think about考虑；focus on专注；succeed in成功。根据“Never say you...catching a fish until (直到) it is on dry ground.”可知，切记不要说自己已经成功钓到了鱼，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：在事情完成之前，不要过于得意地谈论任何事情。 everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing无事。根据“It’s no use to talk too proudly about...until it’s done.”可知，不要过于得意地谈论任何事情，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) BREAK THE RULES Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. ★You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines. ★Please take your fines with you on this day! ★There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear the school uniform. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have a healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also, I want to make my hair funny and wear my favourite soccer shoes on that day. It must be interesting! — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to music using my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. — Linda 16. When is Break the Rules Day at New Hope School? A. On June 2. B. On June 12. C. On June 26. D. On June 30. 17. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do with the fines? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for students. D. Ask students to make new school rules. 18. How much does Peter have to pay on that day as fines? A. $2 B. $3 C. $4 D. $5 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新希望学校举办的“违规日”活动，学生可以通过支付罚款违反特定规则，罚款用于为学校图书馆购买新书。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School.”可知，“违规日”活动于每年六月的第二个周三在新希望学校举行。选项中只有“6月12日”可能是第二个星期三的日期。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines.”可知，罚款用于图书馆购买新书。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to take my toy plane to school. Also, I want to make my hair funny and wear my favourite soccer shoes on that day. It must be interesting!”可知，Peter想把玩具飞机带到学校去，还想把头发弄成有趣的样子，并穿上最喜欢的足球鞋。违反了“①No funny hair or hats ③Only wear school shoes. ⑥No toys at school.”三项规定，每条罚款1美元，共需支付3美元。故选B。 (B) Nature is full of power but it is sometimes very interesting. Let’s take some plants as an example. Monster Flower The monster flower is the name of a plant. It has the biggest flower in the world. To people, the plant’s smell is really bad! But bees and other insects love this smell. And that helps the plant! Giant Tree Most trees are tall. But the tallest trees in the world are redwood trees. These trees are slow growers. It takes them 500 years to grow very, very tall and wide. Redwood trees are 300 feet tall. That’s about as tall as a stack of 40 school buses! Redwoods are 30 feet wide. That’s about as wide as 3 school buses side by side. Pitcher Plant The pitcher plant traps insects. This plant smells nice. Insects like its smell. But when an insect slips into (溜进) the pitcher plant, quickly, the pitcher plant catches it! Sundew Plant Insects love the leaves’ smell of the sundew plant. But when an insect creeps or lands on a sundew’s leaf, the insect can’t get away. The leaves are sticky. The insect is stuck (粘住). 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Redwoods are like buses. B. Insects have different smells. C. People don’t love the sundew plant’s smell. D. The monster flower has the biggest flower in the world. 20. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “traps”? A. Helps. B. Catches. C. Feeds. D. Collects. 21. How does the writer describe (描写) Giant Tree? A. By using numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By sharing ideas. 22. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Lovely Insects B. Different Smells C. Plants and Animals D. Interesting Plants 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了四种有趣的植物。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The monster flower is the name of a plant. It has the biggest flower in the world.”可知，坏兽花是世界上最大的花。故选D。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The pitcher plant traps insects. This plant smells nice. Insects like its smell. But when an insect slips into (溜进) the pitcher plant, quickly, the pitcher plant catches it!”可知，猪笼草捕食昆虫，所以划线单词的意思是“抓住”，故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Redwoods are 30 feet wide. That’s about as wide as 3 school buses side by side.”可知，作者是通过使用数字来描写“Giant Tree”的，故选A。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Nature is full of power but it is sometimes very interesting. Let’s take some plants as an example.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述的是有趣的植物，故选D。 (C) Mapping the school ①In November 2024, students in Grade 7 at Xiamen Huaqiao Middle School in Fujian have a special English competition (比赛). They draw pictures of their school and write about the places in school in English. ②Students work with their classmates to bring the best picture. “I love drawing and my classmate is good at English,” says 13-year-old Zhang Dingyu. “It makes things easier for both of us.” ③While drawing, students try to use the old school map and building layouts (布局) to help them, but some think they are not enough. ④“So we walk around our school and look at every corner carefully,” says 13-year-old Liu Shumiao. “Also, we think maps are so boring. That’s why we make an interesting 3D map to show our school.” ⑤“I get to know our school better and make more friends through this competition,” says 12-year-old SuZiqing. “It isn’t only about English, but also about art and geography. I learn a lot about each subject.” 23. What do students in Grade 7 do in the English competition? A. They take photos of their school. B. They write stories about their school. C. They choose the favorite places in the school. D. They draw pictures of their school and write about the places in English. 24. What does Liu Shumiao and her classmates make? A. An old map. B. A beautiful photo. C. An interesting 3D map. D. A useful building layouts. 25 What does SuZiqing think of this competition? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult. D. Interesting. 26. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一所中学的学生们通过团队合作，用英语描述和绘制校园地图的趣味竞赛活动，不仅提升了英语、美术和地理知识，还增强了团队协作能力和对学校的归属感。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They draw pictures of their school and write about the places in school in English.”可知，他们用英语画出学校的图画，并写下关于学校里各个地方的内容。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, we think maps are so boring. That’s why we make an interesting 3D map to show our school.”可知，制作了一张有趣的三维地图来展示学校。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It isn’t only about English, but also about art and geography. I learn a lot about each subject.”可知，她不仅更了解学校，还交了更多朋友，也学到了与美术、地理等相关的知识，说明她认为这次比赛很有意义。故选B。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一、二段先总体介绍比赛；第三、四段介绍学生制作地图的过程、遇到的问题和解决方法；第五段表达学生的收获与感受。故选C。 (D) Nobody A ship captain (队长) and his men are hungry and far from home. They find a cave (洞穴) with delicious food inside. They are eating when the giant (巨人) who lives in the cave gets home. The giant has only one eye on his face. He puts a large stone (石头) across the mouth of the cave. The men can’t go out of the cave! When the giant sees the men, he laughs. “Tomorrow I will eat one of you for breakfast.” The captain thinks fast. “Very well,” he says. “Let it be me.” “What is your name?” the giant asks. “Nobody,” says the clever captain. “Well, nobody,” says the giant, “as you wish.” After that, the giant goes to bed. The captain asks his men to work. They find hot peppers (辣椒) and make a paste (酱). They put the paste into the sleeping giant’s eye. The giant gets up and is very angry. He calls for help. Other giants come to the cave and they push away the stone. “What’s the matter?” they call into the cave. “I can’t see anything!” the giant cries. “Who does it?” they ask. “Nobody,” the giant says. “Well, leave us alone (单独).” they say and then leave the cave. Before the giant can put back the stone, the captain and his men run away. 27. According to the passage, what’s the giant like? A. A short man with two eyes. B. A short man with only one eye. C. A tall man with two eyes. D. A tall man with only one eye. 28. What does the underlined word “mouth” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The opening of the cave. B. The locker of the cave. C. The corner of the cave. D. The center of the cave. 29. Which is the correct order of the story? a. The giant wants to eat the captain the next morning. b. Other giants come to the cave to help the giant. c. The captain and his men run away quickly. d. A ship captain and his men find a cave with much delicious food. e. The captain and his men put the pepper paste into the giant’s eye. A. deacb B. ebcda C. daebc D. edacb 30. What will happen if the captain says his real name at first? A. The captain and the man can easily run away. B. The giant will eat the captain first and then his men. C. Other giants will help the captain and his men run away. D. The giant will make pepper paste with the captain and his men. 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个机智的船长从巨人的洞穴中逃脱的故事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The giant has only one eye on his face.”可知，巨人是一个只有一只眼睛的高大男人。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He puts a large stone (石头) across the mouth of the cave. The men can’t go out of the cave!”可知，这些人就出不来了，所以是把石头放在洞口了。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。故事的正确顺序是：d（船长和船员找到洞穴和食物）→ a（巨人说第二天要吃船长）→ e（船长和船员将辣椒酱涂入巨人眼睛）→ b（其他巨人前来帮助）→ c（船长和船员逃跑）。选项C“daebc”匹配此顺序。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tomorrow I will eat one of you for breakfast.”和“The captain thinks fast. ‘Very well,’ he says. ‘Let it be me.’”可知，巨人很可能会先吃掉船长，之后可能吃其他船员。故选B。 五、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分） 配对阅读。请阅读下面五个中国历史故事，再结合方框中A—F介绍的六个中国历史故事的寓意（其中有一个是多余的），仔细判断将故事和寓意进行匹配。 ___31___ Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught by the State of Wu. He was asked to do hard work. Three years later, he came back but still kept living a hard life. Finally, he made his state beat the State of Wu. ___32___ Yu Boya was good at playing an instrument called qin. One day, while he was playing his best work, he met Zhong Ziqi, who enjoyed his music so much that they became best friends. After Zhong died, Yu never played qin again. ___33___ Mao Sui was a quiet man. One day, his team needed help. Though others didn’t believe in him, he said, “I can do it!” He spoke bravely to the king, showed his wisdom and helped his team win. ___34___ A farmer saw a rabbit knock into a big tree and die. Without any effort, he happily enjoyed a meal of rabbit meat. Then he did nothing and just waited for another rabbit day after day, but he got nothing. ___35___ Shang Yang set up a long pole (柱子) at the south gate. He promised that anyone who could take it to the north gate would get much money. A man made it and was given the money. People thought he was honest, so they followed his new rules and made Qin stronger. A. Good friends often share the same interest. They can understand each other and play well. B. A man who wants to make a country strong must first win the trust (信任) of its people. C. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck. D. Never be afraid of failure. If you have a strong heart and work hard, you’ll be the winner. E. We should always be confident of ourselves. Catch every chance to show ourselves. F. The more he wants to hide the truth, the easier it will be found out. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了五个中国历史故事和六个中国历史故事的寓意。 【31题详解】 根据“Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught by the State of Wu. He was asked to do hard work. Three years later, he came back but still kept living a hard life. Finally, he made his state beat the State of Wu.”可知，勾践，越国的国王，被吴国俘虏了。吴国要求他从事繁重的劳役。三年后，勾践归来，但依旧过着艰苦的生活。最终，他帮助自己的国家打败了吴国。选项D“永远不要害怕失败。只要你有坚定的意志并且努力付出，你就会成为胜利者。”与之相符，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Yu Boya was good at playing an instrument called qin. One day, while he was playing his best work, he met Zhong Ziqi, who enjoyed his music so much that they became best friends. After Zhong died, Yu never played qin again.”可知，俞伯牙擅长演奏一种叫做“琴”的乐器。有一天，当他正在演奏自己最得意的作品时，遇到了钟子期。钟子期被他的音乐深深打动，于是他们成为了挚友。钟子期去世后，俞伯牙再也不弹琴了。选项A“好朋友通常有着相同的兴趣爱好。他们能够相互理解，并且相处融洽。”与之相符，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Mao Sui was a quiet man. One day, his team needed help. Though others didn’t believe in him, he said, “I can do it!” He spoke bravely to the king, showed his wisdom and helped his team win.”可知，毛遂是个沉默寡言的人。有一天，他的团队遇到了困难，需要有人帮忙。尽管其他人并不相信他，但他却坚定地说：“我能行！”他勇敢地向国王陈述了自己的想法，展现了自己的智慧，并帮助团队取得了胜利。选项E“我们应当始终对自己充满信心。抓住每一个机会来展现自己。”与之相符，故选E。 34题详解】 根据“A farmer saw a rabbit knock into a big tree and die. Without any effort, he happily enjoyed a meal of rabbit meat. Then he did nothing and just waited for another rabbit day after day, but he got nothing.”可知，一位农夫看到一只兔子撞上一棵大树后死去。他毫不费力地就享用了这只兔子的肉。然后他什么也没做，只是日复一日地等待着另一只兔子出现，但始终一无所获。选项C“我们不应仅仅依靠运气去等待意外之事的发生。”与之相符，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Shang Yang set up a long pole (柱子) at the south gate. He promised that anyone who could take it to the north gate would get much money. A man made it and was given the money. People thought he was honest, so they followed his new rules and made Qin stronger.”可知，商鞅在南门竖起了一根长杆。他承诺，谁能将这根杆子搬到北门就能得到很多钱。有人照做了，并得到了这笔钱。人们认为他很诚实，于是纷纷遵循他的新规定，使秦国变得更加强大。选项B“一个想要使国家变得强大的人，首先必须赢得民众的信任。”与之相符，故选B。 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 stay, right now, late, for, race Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you? Dad: Hi, Jane! I’m fine. How’s life in Guangzhou? Jane: We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat ___36___ on TV? Dad: That sounds great! Are you making zongzi ___37___ the Dragon Boat Festival? Jane: That’s right! What about you? What are you doing? Dad: I’m washing the car ___38___. Jane: Is Mum there? Is she feeling better? Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She’s ___39___ inside the house for a rest. Jane: I’m glad to hear that. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk ___40___. Mum: OK. Bye, darling! 【答案】36. race 37. for 38. right now 39. staying 40. later 【解析】 【导语】本文是简向爸爸介绍自己在广州的生活，并询问妈妈病情的一则对话。 【36题详解】 句意：郝毅和我正在包粽子，同时还在电视上看龙舟比赛。根据“Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat...on TV?”和备选词可知，在电视上看龙舟比赛，race“比赛”符合语境。故填race。 【37题详解】 句意：你们打算在端午节制作粽子吗？根据“Are you making zongzi...the Dragon Boat Festival?”和备选词可知，打算在端午节制作粽子，for“为了”符合语境。故填for。 【38题详解】 句意：我现在正在洗车。根据“I’m washing the car...”和备选词可知，现在正在洗车，right now“现在”符合语境。故填right now。 【39题详解】 句意：她现在正待在家里休息。根据“She’s...inside the house for a rest.”和备选词可知，她现在正待在家里休息，stay“待”符合语境，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填staying。 【40题详解】 句意：咱们稍后再聊吧。根据“Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk...”和备选词可知，稍后再聊，late的副词later“稍后”符合语境。故填later。 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 China is a big country with many places to visit. But it’s very important to know about the best time to visit different places. The best time to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. Although the ___41___ (温度) is enjoyable most of the time, the weather is usually really hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring more clothes than usual. You can enjoy ___42___ (你自己) riding horses on the vast grasslands. Hainan is a good place to ___43___ (探索) in any season —spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is always warm. The sea is like a ___44___ (画). You will love the blue sky and beautiful beaches. When you go swimming or play beach ___45___ (排球), you’ll feel like you’re in a charming world while you are enjoying these activities! Jiuzhaigou is ___46___ (相当) a wonderful place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. ___47___ (如果) you visit this place, you will not want to see other lakes. ___48___ (在……中) all the seasons, summer is the best time to go there. Xi’an is an interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army after you go ___49___ (慢跑) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a ___50___ (平衡的) meal like mutton, cabbage, and strawberries. From Xinjiang to Xi’an, China offers enjoyable experiences for every traveler. 【答案】41. temperature 42. yourself 43. explore 44. painting 45. volleyball 46. quite 47. If 48. Among 49. jogging 50. balanced 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆、海南、九寨沟和西安的最佳旅游时间及特色活动。 【41题详解】 句意：尽管大部分时间气温还算宜人，但白天的天气通常非常炎热，而夜晚则比较寒冷。temperature“温度”，根据“is”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填temperature。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以尽情地在广阔的草原上骑马。yourself“你自己”，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故填yourself。 【43题详解】 句意：海南在任何季节都是一个绝佳的旅游胜地——春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。explore“探索”，不定式结构中用动词原形。故填explore。 【44题详解】 句意：大海就像一幅画作。painting“画”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填painting。 【45题详解】 句意：当你去游泳或打沙滩排球时，你会感觉自己仿佛置身于一个迷人的世界之中，同时还能尽情享受这些活动！volleyball“排球”，play beach volleyball“打沙滩排球”。故填volleyball。 【46题详解】 句意：九寨沟是一个相当美妙的旅游胜地。quite“相当”，quite a wonderful place“一个相当美妙的地方”，故填quite。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你去那里游玩，你就会觉得其他湖泊都不如这里迷人。 if“如果”，句首需大写首字母。故填If。 【48题详解】 句意：在所有的季节中，夏季是去那里的最佳时节。among“在……中（三者及以上）”，句首需大写首字母。故填Among。 【49题详解】 句意：在你沿着古城墙慢跑一圈之后，就可以去参观兵马俑了。jogging“慢跑”，go jogging“去慢跑”。故填jogging。 【50题详解】 句意：更重要的是，你还可以品尝到各种美味的食物或者一顿均衡的饭菜，比如羊肉、卷心菜和草莓。balanced“平衡的”，作定语修饰meal。故填balanced。 七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb (小草). One day, the big tree said, “I’m very strong. No one can beat me.” While the herb said, “Dear friend, too much pride is bad for you. Even strong ___51___ (tree) will fall one day.” ___52___ the tree didn’t listen to the herb, and he continued to praise ___53___ (him). One night, a strong wind came. It blew ___54___ hard for almost everything to stand straight in the air. But the tree stood firmly (稳固地). Then the rain came. It rained ___55___ (heavy), but the tree still stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. Seeing this, the tree began to laugh ___56___ the herb. On another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept ___57___ (grow) stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm ___58___ (stop) and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He looked around and found the fallen tree. He then said, “Now you know what I told you is the ___59___ (true).” We should realize that sometimes bowing down (屈服) doesn’t mean you are not powerful enough. It’s ___60___ way of protecting yourself. 【答案】51. trees 52. But 53. himself 54. too 55. heavily 56. at 57. growing 58. stopped 59. truth 60. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一棵骄傲的大树与一棵小草的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：即使是粗壮的树木，终有一天也会倒下。根据“Even strong...will fall one day.”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填trees。 【52题详解】 句意：但那棵树没有听从这株小草的劝告，依旧自我吹嘘。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接。故填But。 【53题详解】 句意：但那棵树没有听从这株小草劝告，依旧自我吹嘘。根据“and he continued to praise...”可知，此处需用反身代词himself表示“自夸”。故填himself。 【54题详解】 句意：风刮得太猛烈，以至于几乎所有东西都无法在空中保持直立。根据“It blew...hard for almost everything to stand straight in the air.”可知，此处是too...to结构，表示“太……而不能”。故填too。 【55题详解】 句意：雨下得很大，但那棵树依然屹立不倒。此处需用副词“heavily”修饰动词rained，表示“雨下得大”。故填heavily。 【56题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，那棵树开始嘲笑那株草了。根据“Seeing this, the tree began to laugh...the herb.”可知，此处是laugh at短语，意为“嘲笑”。故填at。 【57题详解】 句意：暴风雨愈发猛烈起来，那棵树最终倒下了。keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”。故填growing。 【58题详解】 句意：当暴风雨停歇，四周一片寂静时，那株草笔直地挺立着。根据“When the storm...and everything was in silence”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式“stopped”。故填stopped。 【59题详解】 句意：现在你知道我之前跟你说的都是真的了。根据“Now you know what I told you is the...”可知，此处在动词后作宾语，用名词truth。故填truth。 【60题详解】 句意：这是一种保护自己的方式。根据“It’s...way of protecting yourself.”可知，此处需用不定冠词a修饰名词way，泛指“一种方式”。故填a。 八、书面表达（本题共1题，满分10分） 61. 假设你是李华，上周末你和家人前往东钱湖进行了很多精彩的活动，度过了愉快的一天。请依据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次旅行过程，分享你的经历与感受。 注意： （1）短文必须包含图片中的所有要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）词数80—100；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A/An ________ Trip to Dongqian Lake Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really ________ experience.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake Last weekend my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really wonderful experience. In the morning, we put up a tent by the lake and took some photos. At noon, we had lunch together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty. In the afternoon, we went hiking around the lake and enjoyed the beautiful nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds. I felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，描述一次家庭旅行的具体过程与感受。 ② 时态：以一般过去时为主，描写已经发生的旅行经历。 ③ 提示：需按照时间顺序呈现“早上—中午—下午”的活动，并总结感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出主题，点明时间和地点； 第二步：按时间顺序描述上午、中午和下午的活动内容； 第三步：表达旅行中的感受与收获，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① put up a tent 搭帐篷 ② take photos 拍照片 ③ have lunch 吃午饭 ④ go hiking 去徒步 [高分句型] In the afternoon, we went hiking around the lake and enjoyed the beautiful nature.（and连接并列谓语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$