Unit 1 阅读专练 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 1 This is me! Period 2 Reading I · 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词 1.classmates 解析：“同班同学” 对应 classmate，主语是 Kitty and Martin，为复数，故用 classmates。 2.polite 解析：“有礼貌的” 英文表达为 polite，直接填写即可。 3.slim 解析：“苗条的” 对应的英文单词是 slim。 4.friendly 解析：“友好的” 常用 friendly 表示，be friendly to 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 友好”。 5.smart/clever 解析：“聪明的” 可译为 smart 或 clever。 6.interested 解析：be interested in 是固定短语，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，结合首字母 i，填 interested。 7.ready 解析：be ready to do sth. 表示 “乐意做某事”，根据首字母 r，填 ready。 8.energy 解析：be full of energy 意为 “充满活力”，首字母为 e，故填 energy。 二、根据要求改写句子 1.How old is 解析：对年龄 “80 years old” 提问用 how old，原句 be 动词是 is，故答案为 How old is。 2.has long 解析：“Her hair is long.” 意为 “她的头发很长”，同义句可表达为 “She has long hair.”，用 has 表示 “拥有”。 3.is good at 解析：do well in 与 be good at 都表示 “擅长……”，Amy 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故填 is good at。 4.ready to help 解析：helpful 意为 “乐于助人的”，同义表达为 be ready to help others，故答案为 ready to help。 · 技能拓展提升 （一）课文内容首字母填空 1.meet 解析：根据语境，此处表示 “遇见” 四位学生，填 meet。 2.Grade 解析：“Grade 7” 表示 “七年级”，为固定表达，首字母大写。 3.short 解析：结合课文对 Millie 的描述，她有短发，填 short。 4.reading 解析：love doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”，Millie 喜欢阅读，填 reading。 5.sports 解析：be good at sports 表示 “擅长运动”，Simon 擅长运动，填 sports。 6.energy 解析：be full of energy 意为 “充满活力”，填 energy。 7.slim 解析：Sandy 又高又苗条，填 slim。 8.polite 解析：Sandy 很有礼貌，填 polite。 9.glasses 解析：wear a pair of glasses 表示 “戴一副眼镜”，填 glasses。 10.interested 解析：be interested in science 表示 “对科学感兴趣”，填 interested。 （二）完形填空 A 篇 1.C 解析：前文说 11 岁男孩通常在 5 或 6 年级，后文说 Bruce 在大学，表转折，用 But。 2.B 解析：在大学应该是功课（lessons）学得好，activities（活动）、games（游戏）、sports（运动）不符合语境。 3.C 解析：talk about 意为 “谈论”，人们在谈论他，符合语境。 4.D 解析：with surprised eyes 表示 “用惊讶的眼神”，符合常理。 5.A 解析：make friends 意为 “交朋友”，是固定短语。 6.D 解析：Bruce 才 11 岁，年纪小（young），所以妈妈陪他上课。 7.D 解析：前文说他很聪明，所以数学对他来说从不（never）难。 8.A 解析：说某种语言用 speak，speak Chinese 表示 “说中文”。 9.C 解析：他不是书虫，有时只是个孩子（child），与后文 “像其他孩子” 呼应。 10.B 解析：playing computer games and playing the piano 是爱好（hobbies）。 B 篇 1.A 解析：主语是 I，be 动词用 am。 2.D 解析：后文说 “I like it very much.”，所以学校很棒（great）。 3.C 解析：Computer Science 是学科（subjects）。 4.A 解析：前后是因果关系，“因为有趣所以是最爱”，用 because。 5.D 解析：learn how to do sth. 表示 “学习如何做某事”，符合语境。 6.A 解析：write emails 表示 “写邮件”，符合发送邮件给老师的语境。 7.C 解析：新朋友应该是友好的（friendly）。 8.A 解析：后文说 “We like playing football.”，所以是做运动（sport）。 9.B 解析：主语是 I，用 my，my life 表示 “我的生活”。 10.A 解析：tell sb. sth. 表示 “告诉某人某事”，符合语境。 （三）阅读短文回答问题 A 篇 1.America 解析：文中 “I am from America.” 明确说明。 2.Wang Tao 解析：“Wang Tao is my Chinese teacher.” 给出答案。 3.Playing basketball 解析：“He is good at playing basketball.” 可知。 4.Short, wears glasses and a yellow dress 解析：“May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress.” 总结得出。 5.A tennis player 解析：“She wants to be a tennis player when she grows up.” 明确说明。 B 篇 1.13/Thirteen 解析：“She is 13.” 可知。 2.The food 解析：“Mary likes the food there best.” 给出答案。 3.Yellow 解析：“Mary likes yellow best.” 明确说明。 4.Doing sport 解析：“Mary also likes doing sport.” 可知。 （四）首字母填空 1.him 解析：指代周深，作 love 的宾语，用 him。 2.early 解析：in his early years 表示 “在他早年”。 3.like 解析：sound like 表示 “听起来像”。 4.middle 解析：middle school 表示 “中学”。 5.scared 解析：be scared to do sth. 表示 “害怕做某事”。 6.afraid 解析：be afraid that 表示 “担心……”。 7.But 解析：前后表转折，用 But。 8.third 解析：the third season 表示 “第三季”。 9.everyone/everybody 解析：他的声音让每个人都很惊讶。 10.Sometimes 解析：有时这是展示你特别之处的方式。 （五）微写作参考范文 I want to choose Mary as my friend. First, she is very friendly, which makes it easy to get along with her. Second, she likes doing sports, and I also enjoy exercising, so we can play together. Besides, she is interested in learning new things, and we can help each other in studies. What's more, she is positive and always looks on the bright side of life, which can influence me. That's why I want to be her friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 This is me! Period 2 Reading I · 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. Kitty and Martin are in the same class, so they are ______（同班同学）. 2. Lisa is very ______（有礼貌的）, so we all like her. 3. Sandy is tall and ______（苗条的）. 4. My dog is very ______（友好的） to children. She loves playing with them. 5. Max learns things quickly. He is ______（聪明的）. 6. My sister loves singing. She is i______ in music. 7. He is a good boy and r_______ to help others any time. 8. My grandpa exercises every day, so he is full of e_______. 二、根据要求改写句子 1. The woman is 80 years old.（对画线部分提问） ______________ _____________ _____________ the woman? 2. Her hair is long. （改为同义句） She_________ _________ hair. 3. Amy does well in swimming. （改为同义句） Amy ______________ ______________ _____________ swimming. 4. Daniel is smart and helpful.（改为同义句） Daniel is smart and____________________________ others. · 技能拓展提升 一、根据课文内容及首字母提示完成下列短文 Today, we are going to m_____ four students from Class 1, G _____ 7 at Sunshine Middle School. They are Millie, Simon, Sandy and Daniel. Millie is a 12-year-old girl and she has s _____ hair. She loves r______. Simon is tall and he is good at s_____. He is always full of e ______. He often plays football after school. Sandy is tall and s_____. Her hair is long. She is very p_____ . She likes music. Daniel wears a pair of g ______. He is short and he is _______ in science. 二、完形填空 A What grade can an 11-year-old boy be in? In Grade 5 or 6, right? 1 11-year-old Bruce is in a university （大学） now. And he is doing well in his 2 . Many people are 3 about him in the university now. They look at him with surprised （惊讶的）4 . Bruce hopes to learn new things and 5 new friends in the university. His mother goes to classes with him because he is too 6 . Bruce is very clever. His mother says Maths is 7 difficult for him. He 8 Chinese at home, but English at school. Bruce is not a.bookworm （书虫）. Sometimes he is just a 9 . Like many other children, he has many 10 , such as playing computer games and playing the piano. Now all the teachers and students like this young student. 1. A.And B. So C.But D. Or 2. A. activities B. lessons C. games D. sports 3. A. thinking B. reading C. talking D. listening 4. A. legs B. heads C. ears D. eyes 5. A. make B. learn C. chat D. show 6. A. strong B. tall C. clever D. young 7. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never 8. A. speaks B. says C. starts D. stops 9. A. parent B. worker C. child D. teacher 10. A. classes B. hobbies C. friends D. sports B Hello, everyone! I’m Zhang Kang. I 1_____ from China. Now I’m studying at a middle school in the UK. The school is 2_____. I like it very much. I'm studying new 3_____, like Computer Science. It's my favourite 4_____ it's very interesting. And I'm also 5_____ how to use the internet to help with my studies. Now I can 6_____ emails and send them to my teachers. I make lots of new friends here. They are very 7_____. I often do 8_____ with them after school. We like playing football. I’m enjoying 9_____ life（生活） here. How about your school? Can you 10_____ me what you’re doing at your school? 1. A. am B. is C. are D. comes 2. A. warm B. sad C. bad D. great 3. A. songs B. dances C. subjects D. sports 4. A. because B. or C. but D. so 5. A. teaching B. asking C. reading D. learning 6. A. write B. bring C. read D. talk 7. A. sorry B. tired C. friendly D. angry 8. A. sport B. housework C. music D. jobs 9. A. his B. my C. your D. her 10. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 三、阅读短文，回答问题（答案不超过5个单词） A Dear friend, My name is Eric. I am 12. I am from America. I'm learning Chinese in my school. Wang Tao is my Chinese teacher. Here are my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is in the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She does well in playing volleyball. Sally is a pretty girl. She has short hair. She likes tennis. She plays tennis best. She wants to be a tennis player when she grows up. I like music. I’m the boy with glasses. Write to me soon and tell me about your friends. Yours, Eric 1. Where does Eric come from? 2. Who is Eric's Chinese teacher? 3. What is Jimmy good at? 4. How does May look? 5. What does Sally want to be when she grows up? B My name is Kate. I have an interesting family name, "White", and it is from the colour white. Mary is my good friend. Her family name comes from the colour green. She is 13. She’s an English girl. Mary is now in China. She lives with her parents in Chengdu. She studies at a middle school. She likes the city very much. There are lots of things to see and do. Mary likes the food there best. Mary likes yellow best. Her pens, rulers and schoolbag are all yellow. She thinks that yellow can bring her good luck. Mary also likes doing sport. She gets up at 6 o’clock every morning and runs in the park. 1. How old is Mary? 2. What does Mary like best about Chengdu? 3. What's Mary's favourite colour? 4. What does Mary like doing? 四、首字母填空 I like the singing star Zhou Shen. People love h 1 because of his voice（声音）. But in his e 2 years, Zhou didn’t like his own voice. It has a high pitch （音调） and sounds 1 3 a girl’s. Boys' voices usually change in m 4 school. But not Zhou’s. So, he was too s 5 to sing in front of people. He was a 6 that others would laugh at him. B 7 he finally stood on stage in the t 8 season of Voice of China（《中国好声音》）. His voice surprised （使吃惊） e 9 . Zhou's story tells us that being different is fine. S 10 it's a way to show how special you are. 五、微写作 Who do you want to choose（选择） to be your friend? Why? （At least 5 sentences） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$