精品解析：山东省青岛市即墨区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力测试、语音、对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷(满分70分) 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 1. A. Yes, please. B. Juice. C. I'd like a pizza with cheese. 2. A. I have to do my homework. B. Yes, I do. C. I can play basketball. 3. A. By bike. B. For an hour. C. Three times a week. 4. A. I like noodles. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. I usually have bread. 5. A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are from Africa. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 6. A. Because they are cool. B. Because they are lovely. C. Because they are smart. 7. A. Go out with friends. B. Stay at home and do homework. C. Be back home before 9:00 p. m. 8. A. Penguins. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 9. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 10. A. Rice and vegetables. B. Hamburgers. C. Bread. Ⅲ.听短文，完成下列任务(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) A.听第一遍短文，把下列句子按听到的顺序排序。你将有15秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 A. have eggs and milk B. make my bed C. ride my bike to school D. go to the zoo E. exercise in the park 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ B.再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。短文将再读两遍。 16. What is Tom's favorite animal? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 17. What does Tom have to do after getting up? A. Do homework. B. Make his bed. C. Exercise. 18. How long does it take Tom to get to school by bike? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 19. How often does Tom exercise? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 20. What does Tom have for lunch? A. Eggs and milk. B. Apples and bread. C. Beef and cabbage salad. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ.语音。(每小题1分，共5分) 请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. work B. order C. pork D. morning 2. A. lions B. baseballs C. ropes D. pears 3. A. lot B. fox C. become D. drop 4. A. clear B. bear C. wear D. pear 5. A. grow B. brown C. how D. now V.对话理解。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (Our school is organizing a Healthy Life Week …) Emma: I really want to keep fit, but I don’t know where to start. Han Lin: Well, there are some important ____6____ you should follow. First, you have to eat well. Emma: What does “eat well” mean? Han Lin: It means having a/an ____7____ meal. You should eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and grains. And don’t eat junk food. Emma: OK. Are there any other rules? Han Lin: Yeah, you need to exercise. I ____8____ take the bus. Walking is good exercise. Emma: Sometimes I’m too ____9____ to exercise. What can I do? Han Lin: You can find an exercise partner (搭档). That way, you can ____10____ each other. Emma: Thanks. I hope I can follow them and get fit. Han Lin: You’re welcome. I’m sure you can do it! 6. A. choices B. rules C. ideas D. plans 7. A. important B. easy C. balanced D. difficult 8. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. often 9. A. lucky B. bright C. hungry D. lazy 10. A. encourage B. order C. understand D. guess Ⅵ.完形填空。(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you enjoy running but find it boring? Try plogging—a fun way to jog, help the earth (地球), and use your ____11____ wisely (明智)！ Plogging started in Sweden. The name comes from two Swedish words: plocka (pick up) and jogga (jog). It’s part of Swedish ____12____ to care for nature. By joining plogging, you can make a difference— ____13____ litter to keep the road clean! Here’s how it works: Take a litter bag when you run. If you see parks or streets ____14____ litter, pick it up! Ploggers love making parks and streets clean. It’s also a good way to relax—being outdoors, you can enjoy the nature ____15____, and helping the earth makes you feel happy. Set a ____16____, like collecting 10 pieces of litter each time. Also, always stay ____17____ while plogging—not picking up dangerous areas or sharp things. Why is plogging better than running? Running mostly uses your arm muscles (肌肉), ____18____ when you pick up litter, you exercise your legs and arms more. Try it with friends on your way to school or in the park. ____19____, every small action adds up to a cleaner world! Join the plogging activity today. It’s easy, fun, and good ____20____ everyone! 11. A. luck B. food C. money D. time 12. A. culture B. rule C. dream D. result 13. A. put down B. put on C. put up D. pick up 14. A. go with B. made of C. full of D. lots of 15 A. politely B. quietly C. differently D. luckily 16. A. rule B. job C. goal D. dream 17. A. bright B. safe C. absent D. happy 18. A. but B. and C. or D. once 19. A. For example B. Hardly ever C. After all D. Next time 20 A. to B. at C. with D. for Ⅶ.阅读理解。(本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Our school has a school trip to the City Zoo. It is an exciting day for all of us. We meet at the school at 7:30 a.m. and take the school bus there. The bus ride takes about an hour. At the zoo, we see many animals. The pandas are so cute, and the lions look strong. We also watch an animal show—it is really fun! We take many pictures of these animals. After staying in the zoo for 4 hours, we go home. We have fun in the zoo! If you plan to visit the zoo, here’s the information. City Zoo Information Address: Green Road 88 Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. every day Ticket Price: Children under 6: Free 6-18 years old:30 yuan Adults:60 yuan Seniors (over 60): 35 yuan Website: http:// www.cityzoo.com 21. How do the students go to the City Zoo? A. By car. B. By school bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 22. Which of the following do the students not do during the zoo visit? A. Read books about animals. B. See many animals. C. Watch an animal show. D. Take many pictures of these animals. 23. What time do they start going home? A. At 11:30 a. m. B. At 12:30 p. m. C. At 1:30 p. m. D. At 2:30 p. m. 24. If Teng Fei (10 years old), his grandfather (65 years old) and his father (35 years old) go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A. 95 yuan. B. 105 yuan. C. 125 yuan. D. 185 yuan. 25. What information can’t we find about the zoo from the passage? A. Ticket price. B. Website. C. Telephone number. D. Address. B More and more people in our city love lifelong learning! They use phone apps, online courses (课程), and study centers to keep learning fun new things like coding, gardening, or even magic tricks! There are many learning centers here. In March, a new center opened with over 50 classes like painting, dancing, and cooking. Over 2,000 people joined their online courses—some even took cooking lessons at home! In July, another center has 120 classes, including flower planting, photography, and AI skills. Learning here is easy and fun! People get what they want to learn and make friends. Best of all, most classes are affordable—many cost less than 80 yuan each time. For example, Li Wei spent only 400 yuan learning the guitar! Lifelong learning makes our lives better! It helps us work smarter and adds excitement to our daily routines. As student Zhang Hua says, “Learning something is better than playing games at home!” By joining these centers, people enjoy affordable, interesting courses that help them grow and be happy. Who knows? Maybe you’ll discover your superpower (超能力) here too. 26. Why do people like these centers? A. They have free games. B. Classes are expensive but good. C. They are cheap and help make friends. D. All the teachers here are famous. 27. Which question helps us know about Paragraph 2? A. How do people study? B. What subjects do learning centers have? C. Why do people like learning centers? D. Where did the learning centers open? 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Never too old to learn. 29. What does the underlined word “affordable” mean? A. Not cheap. B. Very good. C. Very interesting. D. Not expensive. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. All classes at the learning centers are free. B. The centers only have online courses. C. Some people take cooking lessons online at home. D. Magic tricks are taught at the learning centers. C Do you have any travel plans this year? Travel websites (网站) like Booking.com have shared how people will travel in 2025. Going out at night The word “noctourism” comes from the words “nocturnal” and “tourism”. Nocturnal means happening at night. So this activity is all about the fun of traveling at night. Travelers take part in things like seeing stars. As the world gets hotter, many people find it too warm to go outside during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy fun activities in the cooler evenings. Many activities are about the night sky, and others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics (野餐) by the sea. Find ways to live longer Trying to live forever (永远), might be going a little too far. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities that help them live healthier. For example, people will go to some places with red light therapy (治疗). The therapy can help make skin (皮肤) look better. Studies also show that spending time with others makes people healthier, so many places have group fun activities like group jogging. In 2025, we’ll stop seeing health as just being about yoga and healthy food. 31. Why do more people go out at night? A. Night activities are cheaper. B. People don’t like daytime travel. C. Nighttime is better for seeing animals. D. Days are too hot, so people go out at night. 32. Which of these is a nighttime activity according to the text? A. Swimming in the daytime. B. Visiting museums at lunchtime. C. Jogging in the morning. D. Having picnics under the full moon. 33. What does red light therapy do according to the text? A. Helps people live forever. B. Makes skin look better. C. Makes you stronger in sports. D. treats illnesses. 34. Why do some places have group activities like jogging? A. Groups are cheaper. B. Kids love noisy activities. C. Being with others is good for your health. D. It’s easier to plan for big groups. 35. What will health trips be like in 2025 according to Booking.com? A. Nobody will do yoga or eat healthy food anymore. B. Trips will have more fun group activities. C. All trips will be about going to the hospital. D. Only old people will care about healthy trips. D 阅读下面文章，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成文章。其中一项为多余选项。 Australia is a country famous for its beautiful nature and unique (特有) wildlife. Visitors here need to follow some special rules to protect (保护) both people and the environment. ____36____ ____37____ Australia cares deeply about its environment. Always put your rubbish in the correct bin—recycling (blue bins), general waste (red bins), or compost (green bins). If you litter in parks or beaches, you might get a fine (罚款) of up to S500! Respect Wildlife. One important rule is about wildlife. ____38____ Human food can make them ill. Also, always stay a little farther from wild animals to protect yourself and them. Swim Between the Flags On Australian beaches, you must swim between the red and yellow flags. These marks show the safest area with lifeguards watching. If you swim outside the flags, you could face danger—or even a fine! Drive on the Left. ____39____ In Australia, cars drive on the left side of the road. Always drive carefully and not too fast, especially near schools (40 km/h) or where kangaroos might cross. Remember: “Left is safe, right is dangerous!” Australia’s rules help keep its nature beautiful and people safe. ____40____ Let’s learn from Australia’s love for the nature! A. Keep Australia Clean. B. Follow traffic signs carefully. C. Never take fish from beaches. D Here are some key rules you should know. E Never feed animals like kangaroos or koalas! F. They make Australia a better place for everyone. 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) Ⅷ.短文填空(本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文和括号内提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。 Eating at a restaurant is fun, but there are rules to follow. Here ____41____ (be) some helpful advice for students. Sit ____42____ (quiet) at the table and talk softly. If you feel ____43____ (口渴), ask for water with your meal. Share your food with friends if they don’t bring ____44____ (they). And you’d better turn off your phone while eating so you can focus on your food. Order ____45____ (三明治) if you want something quick. It’s ____46____ good habit to say “please” and “thank you.” The ____47____ (waiter) are friendly and will help you when you need something. ____48____ (clean) your table before leaving. Don’t leave litter behind! ____49____ all these rules, respecting others is the most important. You’ll succeed in enjoying a great meal ____50____ you follow these rules! IX.阅读表达(本题10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Going to a zoo teaches me some important lessons This winter holiday, I traveled to the Al Ain Safari Zoo (阿莱茵野生动物园) and had many exciting and special experiences (经历) there. We arrived at the zoo on a sunny morning. I felt the warm wind. After getting on a Safari truck (卡车), we started our trip. The zoo has many amazing animals, like elephants, lions and rhinoceroses (犀牛). The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes. They walked to us slowly and looked at me with their big eyes. When I fed them, I felt excited and happy. As we went on our trip, the guide led (引导) the way and told us interesting facts about the animals. She also told us that many animals are in danger because they are losing their homes. Seeing animals made me understand why we must save them. I know that if we take care of their homes and help keep them safe, they can live for a long time. This experience made me feel closer to nature. I think it’s our duty to help save wildlife. 51. How did they start their trip in the zoo? ________________________________________________________ 52. What was the writer’s favorite part at the zoo? ________________________________________________________ 53. What does the underlined word “guide” mean? ________ A. 保镖 B. 兽医 C. 导游 54. What did the guide tell the visitors about the animals? ________________________________________________________ 55. As we all know, many animals are in danger. What can we do to save them? ________________________________________________________ B School football activities, are now very popular. Many students love playing football at school because it’s fun and healthy. Playing football helps students stay strong, makes their team (团队) work better, and teaches them never to give up. During matches, students wear colorful football uniforms. They run fast, pass the ball, and cheer loudly (高呼) when scoring goals. Teachers even hold weekly mini-leagues (联赛), making the games more exciting. Everyone shouts for their favorite teams. However, there are important rules. Students must wear football shoes. They should also respect the rules, like not pushing others. After playing, everyone also must help clean the playground and collect water bottles. Many students say, “Football makes school days happier!” These activities bring them joy, friendship, and a sense of responsibility (责任感). It’s not just a sport—it’s a way to learn and grow together. 56. How is playing football good for students according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 57. List two school football rules mentioned (提及) in the passage. Wear football shoes; ________________________________________ 58. 在文章中找出与所给句子含义相同的句子： “Football makes school life full of happiness.” ________________________________________________________ 59. Please put the underlined sentence “It’s not just a sport—it’s a way to learn and grow together.” into Chinese. ________________________________________________________ 60. Do you like the idea of having football activities at school? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ X.书面表达(15分) 61. 学校正在开展“健康生活周(Healthy Life Week)”活动，鼓励同学们分享健康生活方式。请以“How to Keep Fit”为题，写一篇英语作文，内容需包含： 1.日常遵守的规则(如作息规律、校园行为规则等)；2.饮食健康的具体做法；3.运动的好处。 要求：1.请不要出现你的真实姓名、学校等信息；2.内容包括以上要点，可适当发挥；3.词数80~100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力测试、语音、对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷(满分70分) 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 1. A. Yes, please. B. Juice. C. I'd like a pizza with cheese. 2. A. I have to do my homework. B. Yes, I do. C. I can play basketball. 3. A. By bike. B. For an hour. C. Three times a week. 4. A. I like noodles. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. I usually have bread. 5. A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are from Africa. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题，每题1分，共5分) 6. A. Because they are cool. B. Because they are lovely. C. Because they are smart. 7. A. Go out with friends. B. Stay at home and do homework. C. Be back home before 9:00 p. m. 8. A. Penguins. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 9. A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 10. A. Rice and vegetables. B. Hamburgers. C. Bread. Ⅲ.听短文，完成下列任务(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) A.听第一遍短文，把下列句子按听到的顺序排序。你将有15秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 A. have eggs and milk B. make my bed C. ride my bike to school D. go to the zoo E. exercise in the park 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ B.再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。短文将再读两遍。 16. What is Tom's favorite animal? A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 17. What does Tom have to do after getting up? A. Do homework. B. Make his bed. C. Exercise. 18. How long does it take Tom to get to school by bike? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 19. How often does Tom exercise? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 20. What does Tom have for lunch? A. Eggs and milk. B. Apples and bread. C. Beef and cabbage salad. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ.语音。(每小题1分，共5分) 请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. work B. order C. pork D. morning 2. A. lions B. baseballs C. ropes D. pears 3. A. lot B. fox C. become D. drop 4. A. clear B. bear C. wear D. pear 5. A. grow B. brown C. how D. now 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据work/wɜːk/；order/ˈɔːdə(r)/；pork/pɔːk/；morning/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/，可知，A项划线部分读音与其他三项不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据lions/ˈlaɪənz/；baseballs/ˈbeɪsbɔːlz/；ropes/rəʊps/；pears/peəz/，可知，C项划线部分读音与其他三项不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据lot/lɒt/；fox/fɒks/；become/bɪˈkʌm/；drop/drɒp/，可知，C项划线部分读音与其他三项不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据clear/klɪə(r)/；bear/beə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/；pear/peə(r)/，可知，A项划线部分读音与其他三项不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据grow/ɡrəʊ/；brown/braʊn/；how/haʊ/；now/naʊ/，可知，A项划线部分读音与其他三项不同。故选A。 V.对话理解。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (Our school is organizing a Healthy Life Week …) Emma: I really want to keep fit, but I don’t know where to start. Han Lin: Well, there are some important ____6____ you should follow. First, you have to eat well. Emma: What does “eat well” mean? Han Lin: It means having a/an ____7____ meal. You should eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and grains. And don’t eat junk food. Emma: OK. Are there any other rules? Han Lin: Yeah, you need to exercise. I ____8____ take the bus. Walking is good exercise. Emma: Sometimes I’m too ____9____ to exercise. What can I do? Han Lin: You can find an exercise partner (搭档). That way, you can ____10____ each other. Emma: Thanks. I hope I can follow them and get fit. Han Lin: You’re welcome. I’m sure you can do it! 6. A. choices B. rules C. ideas D. plans 7. A. important B. easy C. balanced D. difficult 8. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. often 9. A. lucky B. bright C. hungry D. lazy 10. A. encourage B. order C. understand D. guess 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则谈论如何保持健康的对话。 【6题详解】 句意：好吧，你应该遵守一些重要的规则。 choices选择；rules规则；ideas想法；plans计划。根据“you should follow”可知，应该遵守一些重要的规则。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：这意味着饮食要均衡。 important重要的；easy容易的；balanced平衡的；difficult困难的。根据“You should eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and grains. And don’t eat junk food.”可知，饮食要均衡。故选C。 8题详解】 句意：我很少坐公共汽车 always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“Walking is good exercise.”可知，很少坐公共汽车。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：有时候我懒得锻炼。 lucky幸运的；bright明亮的；hungry饥饿的；lazy懒惰的。根据“What can I do?”“You can find an exercise partner (搭档).”可知，懒得锻炼。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：这样，你们可以互相鼓励。 encourage鼓励；order命令；understand理解；guess猜测。根据“You can find an exercise partner (搭档).”可知，锻炼时互相鼓励。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空。(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you enjoy running but find it boring? Try plogging—a fun way to jog, help the earth (地球), and use your ____11____ wisely (明智)！ Plogging started in Sweden. The name comes from two Swedish words: plocka (pick up) and jogga (jog). It’s part of Swedish ____12____ to care for nature. By joining plogging, you can make a difference— ____13____ litter to keep the road clean! Here’s how it works: Take a litter bag when you run. If you see parks or streets ____14____ litter, pick it up! Ploggers love making parks and streets clean. It’s also a good way to relax—being outdoors, you can enjoy the nature ____15____, and helping the earth makes you feel happy. Set a ____16____, like collecting 10 pieces of litter each time. Also, always stay ____17____ while plogging—not picking up dangerous areas or sharp things. Why is plogging better than running? Running mostly uses your arm muscles (肌肉), ____18____ when you pick up litter, you exercise your legs and arms more. Try it with friends on your way to school or in the park. ____19____, every small action adds up to a cleaner world! Join the plogging activity today. It’s easy, fun, and good ____20____ everyone! 11. A. luck B. food C. money D. time 12. A. culture B. rule C. dream D. result 13. A. put down B. put on C. put up D. pick up 14. A. go with B. made of C. full of D. lots of 15. A. politely B. quietly C. differently D. luckily 16. A. rule B. job C. goal D. dream 17. A. bright B. safe C. absent D. happy 18. A. but B. and C. or D. once 19. A. For example B. Hardly ever C. After all D. Next time 20. A. to B. at C. with D. for 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍“跑步捡垃圾”这项运动以及它的好处。 【11题详解】 句意：试试跑步捡垃圾——一种有趣的方式来慢跑，帮助地球并明智地使用你的时间。 luck运气；food食物；money钱；time时间。根据“Try plogging—a fun way to jog, help the earth (地球), and use your … wisely (明智) !”可知，跑步捡垃圾这项运动可以让人明智地使用时间。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：关爱自然是瑞典文化的一部分。 culture文化；rule规则；dream梦想；result结果。根据“It’s part of Swedish … to care for nature.”可知，应该是关爱自然是瑞典“文化”的一部分，符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：通过参加跑步捡垃圾，你可以做出改变——捡垃圾来保持道路清洁。 put down放下；put on穿上；put up举起；pick up捡起。根据“By joining plogging, you can make a difference— … litter to keep the road clean!”可知，通过参加跑步捡垃圾，你可以做出改变，即“捡”垃圾来保持道路清洁。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你看见公园或街道充满垃圾，那么捡起它。 go with和……一起去；made of被……制成；full of充满；lots of许多。根据“If you see parks or streets … litter, pick it up!”可知，如果看见公园或街道“充满”垃圾，那么捡起它，符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它也是一种放松的好方式——待在户外，你可以静静地享受大自然，并且帮助地球能使你感到快乐。 politely有礼貌地；quietly安静地；differently不同地；luckily幸运地。根据“It’s also a good way to relax—being outdoors, you can enjoy the nature … , and helping the earth makes you feel happy.”可知，应该是你可以“静静地”享受大自然符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：设置一个目标，像每次捡十块垃圾。 rule规则；job工作；goal目标；dream梦想。根据“ Set a … , like collecting 10 pieces of litter each time.”可知，每次捡十块垃圾，应该是设置一个“目标”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：同时，在跑步捡垃圾期间总要保证安全——不在危险的区域捡或捡尖锐的物品。 bright明亮的；safe安全的；absent缺席的；happy开心的。根据“Also, always stay … while plogging—not picking up dangerous areas or sharp things.”可知，不在危险的区域捡或捡尖锐的物品，应该是提醒保持安全。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：跑步主要用你胳膊的肌肉，但是，当你捡垃圾时，你更多地锻炼你的腿和胳膊。 but但是；and并且；or否则；once一次。根据“Running mostly uses your arm muscles (肌肉), … when you pick up litter, you exercise your legs and arms more.”可知，“跑步主要用你胳膊的肌肉”和“当你捡垃圾时，你更多地锻炼你的腿和胳膊”两个分句是转折关系，要用but。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：毕竟，每个小的举动都会为更清洁的世界增添力量。 For example例如；Hardly ever几乎不曾；After all毕竟；Next time下次。根据“Try it with friends on your way to school or in the park. … , every small action adds up to a cleaner world!”可知，作者呼吁大家在去上学或公园的路上就和朋友一起尝试跑步捡垃圾，“毕竟”每个小的举动都会都会为更清洁的世界增添力量符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它很简单、有趣并且对大家有好处。 to朝向；at在(小地点)；with和；for对于。根据“It’s easy, fun, and good...everyone!”可知，它很简单、有趣并且对大家有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故选D。 Ⅶ.阅读理解。(本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Our school has a school trip to the City Zoo. It is an exciting day for all of us. We meet at the school at 7:30 a.m. and take the school bus there. The bus ride takes about an hour. At the zoo, we see many animals. The pandas are so cute, and the lions look strong. We also watch an animal show—it is really fun! We take many pictures of these animals. After staying in the zoo for 4 hours, we go home. We have fun in the zoo! If you plan to visit the zoo, here’s the information. City Zoo Information Address: Green Road 88 Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. every day Ticket Price: Children under 6: Free 6-18 years old:30 yuan Adults:60 yuan Seniors (over 60): 35 yuan Website: http:// www.cityzoo.com 21. How do the students go to the City Zoo? A. By car. B. By school bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 22. Which of the following do the students not do during the zoo visit? A. Read books about animals. B. See many animals. C. Watch an animal show. D. Take many pictures of these animals. 23. What time do they start going home? A. At 11:30 a. m. B. At 12:30 p. m. C. At 1:30 p. m. D. At 2:30 p. m. 24. If Teng Fei (10 years old), his grandfather (65 years old) and his father (35 years old) go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A. 95 yuan. B. 105 yuan. C. 125 yuan. D. 185 yuan. 25. What information can’t we find about the zoo from the passage? A. Ticket price. B. Website. C. Telephone number. D. Address. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们去城市动物园的活动情况以及动物园的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We meet at the school at 7:30 a. m. and take the school bus there.”可知，学生们乘校车去城市动物园。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the zoo, we see many animals. …We also watch an animal show…We take many pictures of these animals.”可知，学生们在动物园做了看动物、看动物表演、拍照这些事，没做读关于动物的书这件事。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We meet at the school at 7:30 a. m. …The bus ride takes about an hour. …After staying in the zoo for 4 hours, we go home.”可知，7:30出发，乘车1小时，即8:30左右到动物园，在动物园待4小时，那么12:30左右开始回家。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: Children under 6: Free; 6-18 years old:30 yuan; Adults:60 yuan; Seniors (over 60): 35 yuan”可知，腾飞10岁(30元)、爷爷65岁(35元)、爸爸成人(60元)，总共30 + 35 + 60 = 125元。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。文中“City Zoo Information”提到了Address地址 、Opening Hours开放时间、Ticket Price票价、Website网站，没提到Telephone number电话号码。故选C。 B More and more people in our city love lifelong learning! They use phone apps, online courses (课程), and study centers to keep learning fun new things like coding, gardening, or even magic tricks! There are many learning centers here. In March, a new center opened with over 50 classes like painting, dancing, and cooking. Over 2,000 people joined their online courses—some even took cooking lessons at home! In July, another center has 120 classes, including flower planting, photography, and AI skills. Learning here is easy and fun! People get what they want to learn and make friends. Best of all, most classes are affordable—many cost less than 80 yuan each time. For example, Li Wei spent only 400 yuan learning the guitar! Lifelong learning makes our lives better! It helps us work smarter and adds excitement to our daily routines. As student Zhang Hua says, “Learning something is better than playing games at home!” By joining these centers, people enjoy affordable, interesting courses that help them grow and be happy. Who knows? Maybe you’ll discover your superpower (超能力) here too. 26. Why do people like these centers? A. They have free games. B. Classes are expensive but good. C. They are cheap and help make friends. D. All the teachers here are famous. 27. Which question helps us know about Paragraph 2? A. How do people study? B. What subjects do learning centers have? C. Why do people like learning centers? D. Where did the learning centers open? 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Never too old to learn. 29. What does the underlined word “affordable” mean? A. Not cheap. B. Very good. C. Very interesting. D. Not expensive. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. All classes at the learning centers are free. B. The centers only have online courses. C. Some people take cooking lessons online at home. D. Magic tricks are taught at the learning centers. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了城市越来越多的人喜欢终身学习。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learning here is easy and fun! People get what they want to learn and make friends. Best of all, most classes are affordable—many cost less than 80 yuan each time.”可知，因为课程便宜，有助于交朋友。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many learning centers here.”及下文的详细介绍可知，第二段主要介绍了学习中心有哪些科目。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Lifelong learning makes our lives better! It helps us work smarter and adds excitement to our daily routines.”可知，文章告诉我们：活到老，学到老。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“many cost less than 80 yuan each time”可知，大多数课程大家都负担得起，affordable意为“负担得起的”，与not expensive意思相近。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over 2,000 people joined their online courses—some even took cooking lessons at home!”可知，有些人在家上网上烹饪课。故选C。 C Do you have any travel plans this year? Travel websites (网站) like Booking.com have shared how people will travel in 2025. Going out at night The word “noctourism” comes from the words “nocturnal” and “tourism”. Nocturnal means happening at night. So this activity is all about the fun of traveling at night. Travelers take part in things like seeing stars. As the world gets hotter, many people find it too warm to go outside during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy fun activities in the cooler evenings. Many activities are about the night sky, and others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics (野餐) by the sea. Find ways to live longer Trying to live forever (永远), might be going a little too far. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities that help them live healthier. For example, people will go to some places with red light therapy (治疗). The therapy can help make skin (皮肤) look better. Studies also show that spending time with others makes people healthier, so many places have group fun activities like group jogging. In 2025, we’ll stop seeing health as just being about yoga and healthy food. 31. Why do more people go out at night? A. Night activities are cheaper. B. People don’t like daytime travel. C. Nighttime is better for seeing animals. D. Days are too hot, so people go out at night. 32. Which of these is a nighttime activity according to the text? A. Swimming in the daytime. B. Visiting museums at lunchtime. C. Jogging in the morning. D. Having picnics under the full moon. 33. What does red light therapy do according to the text? A. Helps people live forever. B. Makes skin look better. C. Makes you stronger in sports. D. treats illnesses. 34. Why do some places have group activities like jogging? A. Groups are cheaper. B. Kids love noisy activities. C. Being with others is good for your health. D. It’s easier to plan for big groups. 35. What will health trips be like in 2025 according to Booking.com? A. Nobody will do yoga or eat healthy food anymore. B. Trips will have more fun group activities. C. All trips will be about going to the hospital. D Only old people will care about healthy trips. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了夜间旅游、健康长寿旅游在2025年被更多人选择。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the world gets hotter, many people find it too warm to go outside during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy fun activities in the cooler evenings.”可知，更多的人晚上出门是因为白天太热了。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many activities are about the night sky, and others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics (野餐) by the sea.”可知，在满月下野餐是夜间活动。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, people will go to some places with red light therapy (治疗). The therapy can help make skin (皮肤) look better.”可知，红光疗法可以让皮肤看起来更好。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Studies also show that spending time with others makes people healthier, so many places have group fun activities like group jogging.”可知，有些地方有慢跑等团体活动是因为和别人在一起对你的健康有好处。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Studies also show that spending time with others makes people healthier, so many places have group fun activities like group jogging.”可知，2025年的旅行将有更多有趣的团体活动。故选B。 D 阅读下面文章，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成文章。其中一项为多余选项。 Australia is a country famous for its beautiful nature and unique (特有) wildlife. Visitors here need to follow some special rules to protect (保护) both people and the environment. ____36____ ____37____ Australia cares deeply about its environment. Always put your rubbish in the correct bin—recycling (blue bins), general waste (red bins), or compost (green bins). If you litter in parks or beaches, you might get a fine (罚款) of up to S500! Respect Wildlife. One important rule is about wildlife. ____38____ Human food can make them ill. Also, always stay a little farther from wild animals to protect yourself and them. Swim Between the Flags. On Australian beaches, you must swim between the red and yellow flags. These marks show the safest area with lifeguards watching. If you swim outside the flags, you could face danger—or even a fine! Drive on the Left. ____39____ In Australia, cars drive on the left side of the road. Always drive carefully and not too fast, especially near schools (40 km/h) or where kangaroos might cross. Remember: “Left is safe, right is dangerous!” Australia’s rules help keep its nature beautiful and people safe. ____40____ Let’s learn from Australia’s love for the nature! A. Keep Australia Clean. B. Follow traffic signs carefully. C. Never take fish from beaches. D. Here are some key rules you should know. E. Never feed animals like kangaroos or koalas! F. They make Australia a better place for everyone. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在澳大利亚需要遵守的一些特殊的规则。 【36题详解】 根据“Respect Wildlife.”“Drive on the Left.”可知，介绍了一些重要规则。选项D“这里有一些你应该知道的关键规则。”符合语境。故选D。 37题详解】 根据“Australia cares deeply about its environment.”可知，此处是关于环境方面的。选项A“保持澳大利亚清洁。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Human food can make them ill. Also, always stay a little farther from wild animals to protect yourself and them.”可知，此处是关于野生动物的，要和他们保持一定距离。选项E“永远不要喂袋鼠或考拉这样的动物！”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“In Australia, cars drive on the left side of the road.”可知，此处是关于交通规则方面的。选项B“认真遵循交通标志。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Australia’s rules help keep its nature beautiful and people safe.”可知，此处在作总结，这些规则让澳大利亚更好。选项F“他们让澳大利亚成为对每个人更好的地方。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) Ⅷ.短文填空(本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文和括号内提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。 Eating at a restaurant is fun, but there are rules to follow. Here ____41____ (be) some helpful advice for students. Sit ____42____ (quiet) at the table and talk softly. If you feel ____43____ (口渴), ask for water with your meal. Share your food with friends if they don’t bring ____44____ (they). And you’d better turn off your phone while eating so you can focus on your food. Order ____45____ (三明治) if you want something quick. It’s ____46____ good habit to say “please” and “thank you.” The ____47____ (waiter) are friendly and will help you when you need something. ____48____ (clean) your table before leaving. Don’t leave litter behind! ____49____ all these rules, respecting others is the most important. You’ll succeed in enjoying a great meal ____50____ you follow these rules! 【答案】41. is 42. quietly 43. thirsty 44. theirs 45. sandwiches 46. a 47. waiters 48. Clean 49. Among 50. if 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了一些对学生用餐有帮助的建议规则。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有一些对学生有帮助的建议。根据“Here...some helpful advice for students”可知，建议是不可数名词，一般现在时中，不可数名词作主语，be动词用is。故填is。 【42题详解】 句意：安静地坐在桌旁，轻声交谈。根据“Sit...at the table and talk softly”可知，此处修饰动词sit，要用副词，quiet的副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你感到口渴，吃饭时要水。根据“ask for water with your meal”可知，thirsty“口渴”，feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你的朋友没带他们的食物，和他们分享你的食物。根据“if they don’t bring...”可知，此处指代朋友们的食物，要用名词性物主代词，they的名词性物主代词是theirs，相当于their food。故填theirs。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你想要吃得快些，点三明治。sandwich“三明治”，这里表示这类食物，常用复数形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 【46题详解】 句意：说“请”和“谢谢”是个好习惯。根据“good habit to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you.’”可知，说“请”和“谢谢”是一个好习惯，habit是可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：服务员很友好，当你需要什么时他们会帮助你。根据“are”可知，主语是复数，waiter的复数形式是waiters。故填waiters。 【48题详解】 句意：离开前清理你的桌子。根据“...your table before leaving.”可知，这是祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首单词首字母大写。故填Clean。 【49题详解】 句意：在所有这些规则中，尊重他人是最重要的。根据“...all these rules, respecting others is the most important.”可知，表示“在……之中三者或三者以上”用among，句首单词首字母大写。故填Among。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你遵守这些规则，你会成功享用一顿美餐！根据“You’ll succeed in enjoying a great meal:...”可知，此处表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，用if。故填if。 IX.阅读表达(本题10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Going to a zoo teaches me some important lessons This winter holiday, I traveled to the Al Ain Safari Zoo (阿莱茵野生动物园) and had many exciting and special experiences (经历) there. We arrived at the zoo on a sunny morning. I felt the warm wind. After getting on a Safari truck (卡车), we started our trip. The zoo has many amazing animals, like elephants, lions and rhinoceroses (犀牛). The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes. They walked to us slowly and looked at me with their big eyes. When I fed them, I felt excited and happy. As we went on our trip, the guide led (引导) the way and told us interesting facts about the animals. She also told us that many animals are in danger because they are losing their homes. Seeing animals made me understand why we must save them. I know that if we take care of their homes and help keep them safe, they can live for a long time. This experience made me feel closer to nature. I think it’s our duty to help save wildlife. 51. How did they start their trip in the zoo? ________________________________________________________ 52. What was the writer’s favorite part at the zoo? ________________________________________________________ 53. What does the underlined word “guide” mean? ________ A. 保镖 B. 兽医 C. 导游 54. What did the guide tell the visitors about the animals? ________________________________________________________ 55. As we all know, many animals are in danger. What can we do to save them? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. After getting on a Safari truck. 52. Feeding the giraffes. 53. C 54 The guide told the visitors interesting facts about the animals. She also told them that many animals are in danger. 55. We can take care of their homes and help keep them safe. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者寒假去阿莱茵野生动物园的经历。 【51题详解】 根据“After getting on a Safari truck (卡车), we started our trip.”可知，登上旅行卡车后，他们开始了旅行。故填After getting on a Safari truck. 【52题详解】 根据“The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes.”可知，作者最喜欢的部分是喂长颈鹿。故填Feeding the giraffes. 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As we went on our trip, the guide led (引导) the way and told us interesting facts about the animals.”可知，导游带路告诉他们关于动物的有趣事实。guide意为“导游”。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“As we went on our trip, the guide led (引导) the way and told us interesting facts about the animals. She also told us that many animals are in danger because they are losing their homes.”可知，导游告诉游客们关于动物的有趣事实以及许多动物处于危险之中。故填The guide told the visitors interesting facts about the animals. She also told them that many animals are in danger. 【55题详解】 根据“I know that if we take care of their homes and help keep them safe, they can live for a long time.”可知，我们可以照顾他们的家，帮助他们保持安全。故填We can take care of their homes and help keep them safe. B School football activities, are now very popular. Many students love playing football at school because it’s fun and healthy. Playing football helps students stay strong, makes their team (团队) work better, and teaches them never to give up. During matches, students wear colorful football uniforms. They run fast, pass the ball, and cheer loudly (高呼) when scoring goals. Teachers even hold weekly mini-leagues (联赛), making the games more exciting. Everyone shouts for their favorite teams. However, there are important rules. Students must wear football shoes. They should also respect the rules, like not pushing others. After playing, everyone also must help clean the playground and collect water bottles. Many students say, “Football makes school days happier!” These activities bring them joy, friendship, and a sense of responsibility (责任感). It’s not just a sport—it’s a way to learn and grow together. 56. How is playing football good for students according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 57. List two school football rules mentioned (提及) in the passage. Wear football shoes; ________________________________________ 58. 在文章中找出与所给句子含义相同的句子： “Football makes school life full of happiness.” ________________________________________________________ 59. Please put the underlined sentence “It’s not just a sport—it’s a way to learn and grow together.” into Chinese. ________________________________________________________ 60. Do you like the idea of having football activities at school? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Playing football helps students stay strong, makes their team work better, and teaches them never to give up. 57. Respect the rules, like not pushing others; Help clean the playground and collect water bottles after playing. 58. Football makes school days happier! 59. 它不仅仅是一项运动，也是一种共同学习和成长的方式。 60. Yes, because it’s fun and healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校的足球活动，现在很受欢迎，并介绍了其优点和一些规则。 【56题详解】 根据“Playing football helps students stay strong, makes their team (团队) work better, and teaches them never to give up.”可知，踢足球有助于学生保持强壮，使他们的球队更好地工作，并教会他们永不放弃。故填Playing football helps students stay strong, makes their team work better, and teaches them never to give up. 【57题详解】 根据“However, there are important rules. Students must wear football shoes. They should also respect the rules, like not pushing others. After playing, everyone also must help clean the playground and collect water bottles.”可知，规则有：必须穿足球鞋；应该尊重规则，比如不推搡别人；玩耍后帮忙打扫操场和收集水瓶。故填Respect the rules, like not pushing others; Help clean the playground and collect water bottles after playing. 【58题详解】 Football“足球”；makes school life“让学校生活”；full of happiness“充满快乐”。与文中Football makes school days happier“足球让上学的日子更快乐”含义相近。故填Football makes school days happier! 【59题详解】 It’s not just“它不仅仅是”；a sport“一项运动”；a way to“……的方式”；learn and grow together“共同学习和成长”。故填：它不仅仅是一项运动，也是一种共同学习和成长的方式。 【60题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it’s fun and healthy. X.书面表达(15分) 61. 学校正在开展“健康生活周(Healthy Life Week)”活动，鼓励同学们分享健康生活方式。请以“How to Keep Fit”为题，写一篇英语作文，内容需包含： 1.日常遵守的规则(如作息规律、校园行为规则等)；2.饮食健康的具体做法；3.运动的好处。 要求：1.请不要出现你的真实姓名、学校等信息；2.内容包括以上要点，可适当发挥；3.词数80~100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Fit Healthy lifestyle can help us study well and live happily. In our daily life, we should do exercise for at least one hour every day to keep healthy. It is a good choice for us to ride or walk to school. We should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables. We’d better avoid junk food, because it is harmful to our health. On our campus, we are supposed to obey the rules. Don’t throw litter here and there. We should wear school uniforms. We should also be polite to others. It’s time for us to take action to make our life healthier and more meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从健康饮食、日常运动和日常遵守的规则等方面分享你如何保持健康； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁同学们共同践行健康文明的生活方式。 [亮点词汇] ①do exercise做运动 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③be harmful to对……有害 ④take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①It is a good choice for us to ride or walk to school. (It作形式主语) ②We’d better avoid junk food, because it is harmful to our health. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$