精品解析：湖南省邵阳市绥宁县城区联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2025年上学期七年级期中考试试题 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What pet does Tom have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 2. What should people do first before crossing the street? A. Run quickly. B. Stop and look both ways. C. Walk straight ahead. 3. How often does Lisa play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Why does Mike like apples best? A. Because they are sweet. B. Because they are healthy. C. Because they are cheap 5. What does the woman advise the boy to eat? A. Bread and milk. B. French fries. C. Ice cream. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Tom’s favorite animal? A. The monkey. B. The elephant. C. The panda. 7. Why does Tom like it? A. Because it is clever and kind. B. Because it’s interesting and cute. C. Because it is cool and beautiful. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When can Lucy play computer games? A. Every day. B. On Friday nights. C. On Sunday nights. 9. What does Lucy have to do every day? A. Clean her room. B. Practise the violin. C. Do sports 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How often does Mike go swimming? A. Once a weck. B, Twice a weck. C. Every day. 11. What sport does Mike play on weckends? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What vegetables does Lisa like? A. Carrots and tomatoes. B. Potatoes and onions. C. Cabbages and beans. 13. How often does Lisa eat fast food? A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 14 What does the man think of fast food? A It’s very delicious. B. It’s unhealthy. C. It’s good for students. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At the mall. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 16. Why can’t Lucy play tennis every morning? A. Because she has to work on weekdays. B. Because she has to do housework on weekdays. C. Because she sometimes has to practise the piano. 17. When may the two speakers meet again? A. Next weekend. B. Next weekday. C. Tomorrow morning. 听第十一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. How many rules should the speaker follow at school? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four, 19. What rules must the speaker follow before watching TV? A. Finish homework. B. Clean the room. C. Do some exercise. 20. Why does the speaker follow rules? A. To get good grades. B. To become a better person. C. To make friends. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Questionnaire (问卷) Name: Song Hui Age: 13 What is your favourite exercise? □Tennis ☑Badminton □Jogging □Ping-pong □Baseball □Volleyball □Football □Swimming Others How often do you do it? Once or twice a week Three or four times a week ☑More than four times a week How long do you spend on it each time? □1 hour ☑2-3 hours □4-5 hours Who do you do it with? □Parents □Friends ☑Classmates 1. What exercise does Song Hui like doing best? A. B. C. 2. How long does Song Hui spend on his favourite exercise each time? A. 1 hour. B. 2-3 hours. C. 4-5 hours. 3. Who does Song Hui do his favourite exercise with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. B Hi Lucy, How is everything going? Thank you so much for the gloves. I really love this surprise! I hear you want to work out to keep fit. I want to keep fit too. There is a great gym at the sports centre. It has a women-only day every Wednesday. It also has different kinds of fitness (健身) classes. The workers there are really friendly. I think it will be perfect for us! How about working out together in the gym? It will be a lot of fun! We can try a day visit first. Then we can try different activities to see what we enjoy the most. Let’s go in the morning exercise, and then enjoy a healthy lunch. I hope you’ll say yes because I really want to go with you. Love, Amina 4. What surprise does Lucy give to Amina? A. B. C. 5. Only women can go to the gym on ________. A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays C. Fridays 6. What does Amina want to do after exercising? A. Watch a film. B. Visit a friend. C. Have a healthy lunch. 7. Amina writes the email mainly (主要地) to ________. A. say thanks to Lucy B. ask Lucy to work out together in the gym C. let Lucy know about the rules of the gym C Jerry enjoys eating chocolate and candies. His mother often says to him, “Eating too many sweet things is bad for your teeth and can make you fat.” But Jerry never listens to her. One day, Jerry is playing near a forest. Then, there comes a smell (气味) of chocolate. Jerry follows the smell and walks into a house in the forest. It’s full of chocolate and candies. An old woman says to Jerry, “Welcome to my house. You can eat all the chocolate and candies here.” Jerry is very happy and he starts eating. Soon, he is full. Then, he sees a mirror (镜子). In the mirror, he sees that he gets very fat and has many decaying teeth (蛀牙). Jerry is afraid. He wants to leave the house. At that time, Jerry wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it is a dream (梦)!” he thinks. Jerry tells his mother that he will not eat chocolate or candies. 8. How does Jerry find the house? A. He follows the map. B. He follows the smell. C. He follows the old woman. 9. What happens (发生) to Jerry in his dream? A. He gets fat. B. He gets blind. C. He loses many teeth. 10. How may Jerry’s mother feel in the end (末尾)? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Afraid. 11. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A poor boy B. A kind woman C. An awful dream 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here is good news for people in Guiyang, Guizhou. Now, they can go to outdoor (户外的) smart gyms and do exercise there. ____12____ They are in parks, communities (社区), and other places. People can do exercise in these gyms for free (免费). This kind of gym makes exercise easy and interesting. ____13____ With the phone, they can see their exercise data (数据) and get some help, too. Many people like to go to the outdoor smart gyms. Mo Yuanping is a 68-year-old man in Guiyang. ____14____ There is an outdoor smart gym in the park. He goes to the gym to exercise every day with his friends. He thinks the smart gym is great. Mo says, “____15____ It makes me happy and healthy.” A. His home is near a park. B. People just need a phone. C. He asks his sons to go with him. D I exercise in the gym every morning. E. There are 15 outdoor smart gyms in Guiyang. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I like synchronized swimming (花样游泳). It is a very ____16____ sport. It puts swimming, dance and music together. It has another ____17____ “water ballet (芭蕾)”. Our school has a synchronized swimming team. It has 12 ____18____ and I’m one of them. We are all Grade 7 students. We ____19____ for an hour every Tuesday and Thursday after school. After six months of practice, we’re good at it now. Let me tell you ____20____ we practise every day. We meet at the swimming pool at 4:30 p. m. and then ____21____ about 2,000 meters (米) in the water to warm up. After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the ____22____ of our teachers. We often feel ____23____ after the practice, but we really have fun. And we know it helps us a lot. It makes us healthy and stay in good shape (外形). It also helps us learn about how to ____24____ team spirit. We all have a dream. We want to ____25____ a show in the Olympics (奥运会) one day. 16. A. easy B. old C. beautiful 17. A. name B. hobby C. idea 18. A. members B. singers C. customers 19. A. relax B. wait C. practise 20. A. when B. how C. why 21. A. run B. dance C. swim 22. A. advice B. help C. progress 23. A. tired B. awful C. sleepy 24. A. treat B. respect C. build 25. A. look after B. put on C. think about 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cindy is a middle school student. She eats three meals a day and she has ____26____ (they) on time. She likes fruit and vegetables. When she wants ____27____ (eat) snacks, she has some fruit instead. Of all the vegetables, she likes carrots best ____28____ they are good for her eyes. Cindy hardly ever has soft drinks. She has eight ____29____ (cup) of water a day. Cindy eats well, and she also ____30____ (exercise) a lot. After school, she usually goes ____31____ (jog) or swimming. She plays basketball three ____32____ (time) a week. She also does sit-ups at home. These days, city walks (城市漫步) are common ____33____ young people. So Cindy often ____34____ (join) her friends for a walk around her city on weekends. Cindy’s habits are good. What about ____35____ (your)? 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Tim is a Grade 7 student. At the beginning of each term, he makes a plan (计划). Tim plans the time for different subjects. He wants to improve his English, so he will spend more time on it. Tim knows reading books is helpful. He plans to read a book every month. He likes reading books about nature best. Sport is also a part of Tim’s plan. He plans to play football twice a week. He likes football because it’s fun and good exercise. With his plan, Tim learns a lot and has a great time at school. One day, Tim’s teacher tells the class about an animal knowledge competition (知识竞赛). Tim is excited and signs up (报名). For it, Tim makes a reading plan and reads many books about animals. The day of the competition comes. Tim finishes the competition carefully. He gets first place! He is so happy and he knows the good plan helps him a lot. 36. What are Tim’s favourite books? ______________________________ 37. How often does Tim plan to play football? ______________________________ 38. Does Tim win the competition? ______________________________ 39. Do you like reading? Why or why not? ______________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 良好的饮食习惯是身体健康的保证。你的饮食习惯是怎样的？请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My eating habits”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的饮食习惯。 要点：1. 你的一日三餐经常吃些什么； 2. 你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么； 3. 你认为你的饮食习惯健康吗？你应该怎么做。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：2. 词数100左右。 My eating habits ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期七年级期中考试试题 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What pet does Tom have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 2. What should people do first before crossing the street? A. Run quickly. B. Stop and look both ways. C. Walk straight ahead. 3. How often does Lisa play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Why does Mike like apples best? A. Because they are sweet. B. Because they are healthy. C. Because they are cheap 5. What does the woman advise the boy to eat? A. Bread and milk. B. French fries. C. Ice cream. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Tom’s favorite animal? A. The monkey. B. The elephant. C. The panda. 7. Why does Tom like it? A. Because it is clever and kind. B. Because it’s interesting and cute. C. Because it is cool and beautiful. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When can Lucy play computer games? A. Every day. B. On Friday nights. C. On Sunday nights. 9. What does Lucy have to do every day? A. Clean her room. B. Practise the violin. C. Do sports 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How often does Mike go swimming? A. Once a weck. B, Twice a weck. C. Every day. 11. What sport does Mike play on weckends? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What vegetables does Lisa like? A. Carrots and tomatoes. B. Potatoes and onions. C. Cabbages and beans. 13. How often does Lisa eat fast food? A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 14. What does the man think of fast food? A. It’s very delicious. B. It’s unhealthy. C. It’s good for students. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At the mall. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 16. Why can’t Lucy play tennis every morning? A. Because she has to work on weekdays. B. Because she has to do housework on weekdays. C. Because she sometimes has to practise the piano. 17. When may the two speakers meet again? A Next weekend. B. Next weekday. C. Tomorrow morning. 听第十一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. How many rules should the speaker follow at school? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four, 19. What rules must the speaker follow before watching TV? A. Finish homework. B. Clean the room. C. Do some exercise. 20. Why does the speaker follow rules? A. To get good grades. B. To become a better person. C. To make friends. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Questionnaire (问卷) Name: Song Hui Age: 13 What is your favourite exercise? □Tennis ☑Badminton □Jogging □Ping-pong □Baseball □Volleyball □Football □Swimming Others How often do you do it? Once or twice a week Three or four times a week ☑More than four times a week How long do you spend on it each time? □1 hour ☑2-3 hours □4-5 hours Who do you do it with? □Parents □Friends ☑Classmates 1. What exercise does Song Hui like doing best? A. B. C. 2. How long does Song Hui spend on his favourite exercise each time? A. 1 hour. B. 2-3 hours. C. 4-5 hours. 3. Who does Song Hui do his favourite exercise with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是宋辉填的班级老师要求的调查问卷，主要是关于运动情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is your favourite exercise? ☑Badminton”可知，宋辉最喜欢羽毛球，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How long do you spend on it each time? ☑2-3 hours”可知，每次打球2-3小时，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who do you do it with? ☑Classmates”可知，宋辉跟同学们一起打羽毛球，故选C。 B Hi Lucy, How is everything going? Thank you so much for the gloves. I really love this surprise! I hear you want to work out to keep fit. I want to keep fit too. There is a great gym at the sports centre. It has a women-only day every Wednesday. It also has different kinds of fitness (健身) classes. The workers there are really friendly. I think it will be perfect for us! How about working out together in the gym? It will be a lot of fun! We can try a day visit first. Then we can try different activities to see what we enjoy the most. Let’s go in the morning, exercise, and then enjoy a healthy lunch. I hope you’ll say yes because I really want to go with you Love, Amina 4. What surprise does Lucy give to Amina? A. B. C. 5. Only women can go to the gym on ________. A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays C. Fridays 6. What does Amina want to do after exercising? A. Watch a film. B. Visit a friend. C. Have a healthy lunch. 7. Amina writes the email mainly (主要地) to ________. A. say thanks to Lucy B. ask Lucy to work out together in the gym C. let Lucy know about the rules of the gym 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是Amina感谢Lucy送手套，提及运动中心健身房，邀请Lucy一起健身的事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Thank you so much for the gloves. I really love this surprise!”可知惊喜是手套。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It has a women-only day every Wednesday.”可知周三只有女性可去健身房。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Let’s go in the morning, exercise, and then enjoy a healthy lunch.”可知锻炼后想享用健康午餐。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“How about working out together in the gym?”及后文邀请内容可知主要是邀请Lucy一起健身。故选B。 C Jerry enjoys eating chocolate and candies. His mother often says to him, “Eating too many sweet things is bad for your teeth and can make you fat.” But Jerry never listens to her. One day, Jerry is playing near a forest. Then, there comes a smell (气味) of chocolate. Jerry follows the smell and walks into a house in the forest. It’s full of chocolate and candies. An old woman says to Jerry, “Welcome to my house. You can eat all the chocolate and candies here.” Jerry is very happy and he starts eating. Soon, he is full. Then, he sees a mirror (镜子). In the mirror, he sees that he gets very fat and has many decaying teeth (蛀牙). Jerry is afraid. He wants to leave the house. At that time, Jerry wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it is a dream (梦)!” he thinks. Jerry tells his mother that he will not eat chocolate or candies. 8. How does Jerry find the house? A. He follows the map. B. He follows the smell. C. He follows the old woman. 9. What happens (发生) to Jerry in his dream? A. He gets fat. B. He gets blind. C. He loses many teeth. 10. How may Jerry’s mother feel in the end (末尾)? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Afraid. 11. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A poor boy B. A kind woman C. An awful dream 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰瑞喜欢吃巧克力和糖果，妈妈劝他少吃，他不听。一天他进入一个像糖果一样的房子，吃了很多糖果，结果发现自己的牙齿都坏了，他感到害怕。这时他听到了妈妈的声音，醒来后决定再也不吃糖果了。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry follows the smell and walks into a house in the forest.”可知，杰瑞顺着气味的方向走去，走进了森林中的一座房子。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the mirror, he sees that he gets very fat and has many decaying teeth (蛀牙).”可知，在镜子里，他看到自己变得非常肥胖，而且有很多蛀牙。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jerry tells his mother that he will not eat chocolate or candies.”可知，杰瑞告诉他的母亲，他不会吃巧克力或糖果了。结合前文“His mother often says to him, ‘Eating too many sweet things is bad for your teeth and can make you fat.’ But Jerry never listens to her.”可知，妈妈应该会感到开心。故选B。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了杰瑞做的一个噩梦，选项C“一个可怕的梦”符合主题，故选C。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here is good news for people in Guiyang, Guizhou. Now, they can go to outdoor (户外的) smart gyms and do exercise there. ____12____ They are in parks, communities (社区), and other places. People can do exercise in these gyms for free (免费). This kind of gym makes exercise easy and interesting. ____13____ With the phone, they can see their exercise data (数据) and get some help, too. Many people like to go to the outdoor smart gyms. Mo Yuanping is a 68-year-old man in Guiyang. ____14____ There is an outdoor smart gym in the park. He goes to the gym to exercise every day with his friends. He thinks the smart gym is great. Mo says, “____15____ It makes me happy and healthy.” A. His home is near a park. B. People just need a phone. C. He asks his sons to go with him. D. I exercise in the gym every morning. E. There are 15 outdoor smart gyms in Guiyang. 【答案】12. E 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵阳的户外智能健身房及其便利性和受欢迎程度。 【12题详解】 根据文章第一段“Here is good news for people in Guiyang…They are in parks, communities…”可知，贵阳户外智能健身房分布在公园、社区等地。选项E“贵阳有15个户外智能健身房”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据文章第二段“With the phone, they can see their exercise data…”可知，人们只需一部手机即可查看运动数据。选项B“人们只需要一部手机”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据文章第三段“Mo Yuanping is a 68-year-old man…There is an outdoor smart gym in the park”可知，莫远平家附近有一个公园，公园里设有智能健身房。选项A“他的家在公园附近”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据文章第三段莫远平的话“It makes me happy and healthy”可知，他每天在健身房锻炼。选项D“我每天早上在健身房锻炼”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I like synchronized swimming (花样游泳). It is a very ____16____ sport. It puts swimming, dance and music together. It has another ____17____ “water ballet (芭蕾)”. Our school has a synchronized swimming team. It has 12 ____18____ and I’m one of them. We are all Grade 7 students. We ____19____ for an hour every Tuesday and Thursday after school. After six months of practice, we’re good at it now. Let me tell you ____20____ we practise every day. We meet at the swimming pool at 4:30 p. m. and then ____21____ about 2,000 meters (米) in the water to warm up. After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the ____22____ of our teachers. We often feel ____23____ after the practice, but we really have fun. And we know it helps us a lot. It makes us healthy and stay in good shape (外形). It also helps us learn about how to ____24____ team spirit. We all have a dream. We want to ____25____ a show in the Olympics (奥运会) one day. 16. A. easy B. old C. beautiful 17. A. name B. hobby C. idea 18. A. members B. singers C. customers 19. A. relax B. wait C. practise 20. A. when B. how C. why 21. A. run B. dance C. swim 22. A. advice B. help C. progress 23. A. tired B. awful C. sleepy 24. A. treat B. respect C. build 25. A. look after B. put on C. think about 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者对花样游泳的热爱，以及学校花样游泳队的训练日常和团队梦想。 【16题详解】 句意：它是一项非常美丽的运动。 easy容易的；old古老的；beautiful美丽的。根据“It puts swimming, dance and music together”可知，强调其艺术性。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它还有另一个名字——“水上芭蕾”。 name名字；hobby爱好；idea想法。根据“It has another ... ‘water ballet (芭蕾)’.”可知，“water ballet”是花样游泳的别称，属于名称。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它有12名成员，我是其中之一。 members成员；singers歌手；customers顾客。根据“It has 12 ... and I’m one of them.”可知，学校花样游泳队里的应为成员。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们每周二和周四放学后练习一小时。 relax放松；wait等待；practise练习。根据后文“After six months of practice”可知是练习。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：让我来告诉你我们每天如何练习。 when何时；how如何；why为什么。根据“Let me tell you ... we practise every day.”可知，后文讲的是练习的流程，即“如何”练习。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们下午4:30在游泳池集合，然后在水里游大约2000米来热身。 run跑；dance跳舞；swim游泳。根据“We meet at the swimming pool at 4:30 p. m. and then ... about 2,000 meters (米) in the water to warm up.”可知，在游泳池里热身的方式是游泳。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们在老师的帮助下练习花样游泳。 advice建议；help帮助；progress进步。根据“After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the ... of our teachers.”可知，“with the help of...”是固定搭配 “在……帮助下”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：练习之后我们常常感到疲惫，但我们真的很开心。 tired疲惫的；awful糟糕的；sleepy困倦的。根据“We often feel ... after the practice, but we really have fun.”可知，练习后身体会疲惫。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它也帮助我们学习如何建立团队精神。 treat对待；respect尊重；build建立。根据“It also helps us learn about how to ... team spirit.”可知，“build team spirit”是“建立团队精神”，符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们希望有一天能在奥运会上进行一场表演。 look after照顾；put on穿上；think about考虑。根据“We want to ... a show in the Olympics (奥运会) one day.”可知，“put on a show”为固定搭配，意为“进行一场表演”。故选B。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cindy is a middle school student. She eats three meals a day and she has ____26____ (they) on time. She likes fruit and vegetables. When she wants ____27____ (eat) snacks, she has some fruit instead. Of all the vegetables, she likes carrots best ____28____ they are good for her eyes. Cindy hardly ever has soft drinks. She has eight ____29____ (cup) of water a day. Cindy eats well, and she also ____30____ (exercise) a lot. After school, she usually goes ____31____ (jog) or swimming. She plays basketball three ____32____ (time) a week. She also does sit-ups at home. These days, city walks (城市漫步) are common ____33____ young people. So Cindy often ____34____ (join) her friends for a walk around her city on weekends. Cindy’s habits are good. What about ____35____ (your)? 【答案】26. them 27. to eat 28. because 29. cups 30. exercises 31. jogging 32. times 33. among 34. joins 35. yours 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生Cindy的健康生活习惯，包括饮食和运动等方面。 【26题详解】 句意：她一天吃三顿饭，并且按时吃它们（饭）。“has”是动词，后接代词宾格作宾语，“they”的宾格是“them”，指代“three meals”。故填them。 【27题详解】 句意：当她想吃零食时，她会吃些水果代替。“want to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，所以填动词不定式“to eat”。故填to eat。 【28题详解】 句意：在所有蔬菜中，她最喜欢胡萝卜，因为它们对她的眼睛有好处。后句“对眼睛有好处”是前句 “最喜欢胡萝卜”的原因，用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【29题详解】 句意：她一天喝八杯水。“eight”后接可数名词复数，“cup”的复数是“cups”。故填cups。 【30题详解】 句意：辛迪吃得好，她也经常锻炼。主语“she”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“exercise”的第三人称单数是“exercises”。故填exercises。 【31题详解】 句意：放学后，她通常去慢跑或游泳。“go jogging”是固定短语，意为“去慢跑”，“jog”的动名词是“jogging”。故填jogging。 【32题详解】 句意：她一周打三次篮球。“three”后接可数名词复数，“time”表示“次数”时，复数是“times”。故填times。 【33题详解】 句意：如今，城市漫步在年轻人中很常见。设空处需填入一个介词，表示“在……之中”。“among”表示在年轻人这个群体里。故填among。 【34题详解】 句意：所以辛迪周末经常和朋友们一起在城市里散步。主语“Cindy”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“join”的第三人称单数是“joins”。故填joins。 35题详解】 句意：辛迪的习惯很好。你的（习惯）呢？ 此处用名词性物主代词“yours”，相当于“your habits”，避免重复。故填yours。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Tim is a Grade 7 student. At the beginning of each term, he makes a plan (计划). Tim plans the time for different subjects. He wants to improve his English, so he will spend more time on it. Tim knows reading books is helpful. He plans to read a book every month. He likes reading books about nature best. Sport is also a part of Tim’s plan. He plans to play football twice a week. He likes football because it’s fun and good exercise. With his plan, Tim learns a lot and has a great time at school. One day, Tim’s teacher tells the class about an animal knowledge competition (知识竞赛). Tim is excited and signs up (报名). For it, Tim makes a reading plan and reads many books about animals. The day of the competition comes. Tim finishes the competition carefully. He gets first place! He is so happy and he knows the good plan helps him a lot. 36. What are Tim’s favourite books? ______________________________ 37. How often does Tim plan to play football? ______________________________ 38. Does Tim win the competition? ______________________________ 39. Do you like reading? Why or why not? ______________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________ 【答案】36. He likes reading books about nature best. 37. Twice a week. 38. Yes, he does. 39. Yes, I do. Because reading helps me learn new things and makes me smarter. 40. 他想要提高自己的英语水平，所以他将会花更多时间学英语。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂姆制定的学习及运动等计划。 【36题详解】 根据“He likes reading books about nature best.”可知，他最喜欢读有关自然方面的书籍。故填He likes reading books about nature best. 【37题详解】 根据“He plans to play football twice a week.”可知，他计划每周踢两次足球。故填Twice a week. 【38题详解】 根据“He gets first place!”可知，蒂姆赢了比赛，故填Yes, he does. 【39题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes I do. Because reading helps me learn new things and makes me smarter. 【40题详解】 He他，wants to do sth想要做某事，improve his English提高他的英语水平，so所以，he他，will将会，spend more time on it花更多时间在上面（学英语）。故填：他想要提高自己的英语水平，所以他将会花更多时间学英语。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 良好的饮食习惯是身体健康的保证。你的饮食习惯是怎样的？请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My eating habits”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的饮食习惯。 要点：1. 你的一日三餐经常吃些什么； 2. 你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么； 3. 你认为你的饮食习惯健康吗？你应该怎么做。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：2. 词数100左右。 My eating habits ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My eating habits Good eating habits are good for our bodies. I have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. And I have rice and chicken for lunch. I have noodles, vegetables and soup for dinner. Eating more vegetables can make our bodies stronger. I also eat some meat and some fruit. My favorite food is the hamburger. My favorite drink is cola. But they are bad for my health. I seldom have them. Healthy eating habits are important for us. So we’d better keep away from junk food. I think my eating habits are healthy. I still need to eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇说明文； 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等, 清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出“My eating habits”这一话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍一日三餐经常吃些什么、最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么以及对自己饮食习惯的评价； 第三步，书写结语。突出健康饮食习惯的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②be bad for对……有坏处 ③keep away from远离…… ④seldom很少 [高分句型] ①Eating more vegetables can make our bodies stronger.（动名词短语作主语） ②I still need to eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.（动词不定式短语作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$