Unit 2 Home Sweet Home.【单元拔高卷】-2025-2026学年八年级新教材英语上册基础知识专项讲练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home.（单元拔高卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空（15分） In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up 1 rooms. 2 , my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a 3 with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we 4 to clean the room together. Because we are all 5 people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our 6 on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the 7 of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. 8 we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home 9 large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of 10 . Our happy feelings help us cook very 11 dinner. I like 12 rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and 13 do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not 14 to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you 15 the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 1．A．our B．their C．your D．her 2．A．Quickly B．Heavily C．Suddenly D．Luckily 3．A．fight B．try C．rest D．look 4．A．forget B．decide C．bring D．treat 5．A．slow B．interesting C．busy D．heavy 6．A．time B．ways C．service D．activities 7．A．voice B．team C．direction D．rule 8．A．Though B．When C．But D．And 9．A．for B．with C．as D．at 10．A．danger B．break C．fun D．sale 11．A．delicious B．useful C．dark D．terrible 12．A．small B．large C．dirty D．tidy 13．A．still B．only C．even D．hardly 14．A．poor B．serious C．comfortable D．careful 15．A．keep B．buy C．make D．borrow 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．A 【解析】本文介绍了在中国很多家庭存在打扫房子的问题，比如很多孩子不想打扫自己的房间，但作者家没有这个问题，作者家制定了家务规则，大家分工合作。 1．句意：例如，许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的；her她的。根据“many children don’t want to clean up...rooms”可知，此处指许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间，应用their表示“他们的”。故选B。 2．句意：幸运的是，我的家庭没有这个问题。 Quickly快速地；Heavily沉重地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地。根据“my family don’t have the problem”可知，与前文许多孩子不想打扫房间形成对比，作者家没有这个问题，这是幸运的。故选D。 3．句意：当然，有时当我和弟弟不得不打扫房间时，我们会吵架，但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。 fight打架，争吵；try尝试；rest休息；look看。根据“but then we...to clean the room together”可知，前后有转折关系，先吵架后决定一起打扫，have a fight表示“吵架”。故选A。 4．句意：当然，有时当我和弟弟不得不打扫房间时，我们会吵架，但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。 forget忘记；decide决定；bring带来；treat对待。根据“but then we...to clean the room together”可知，这里是说后来决定一起打扫房间，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选B。 5．句意：因为我们都是忙碌的人：我们的父母工作，我和弟弟把大部分时间花在作业上。 slow慢的；interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；heavy重的。根据“our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our...on our homework”可知，父母工作，自己和弟弟花很多时间做作业，说明大家都很忙碌。故选C。 6．句意：因为我们都是忙碌的人：我们的父母工作，我和弟弟把大部分时间花在作业上。 time时间；ways方式；service服务；activities活动。根据“on our homework”可知，“spend time on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”，这里指花时间在作业上，所以用time。故选A。 7．句意：我们努力遵守家务规则——每个人都有两三个房间要打扫。 voice声音；team团队；direction方向；rule规则。根据“everyone has his two or three rooms to clean”可知，每个人都有要打扫的房间，这是家务方面的规则，follow the rule表示“遵守规则”。故选D。 8．句意：当我们做家务时，我爸爸妈妈去购物。 Though虽然；When当……时候；But但是；And和。根据“we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping”可知，这里表示当作者和弟弟做家务的时候，父母去购物，用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。 9．句意：当他们带着装满食物的大袋子回家后，我们开始做晚饭。 for为了；with带着；as作为；at在。根据“come back home...large bags full of food”可知，这里表示父母带着装满食物的大袋子回家，用with表示伴随状态。故选B。 10．句意：我们玩得很开心。 danger危险；break休息；fun乐趣；sale销售。根据“Our happy feelings help us cook”可知，愉快的心情帮助做饭，说明大家玩得很开心，have a lot of fun表示“玩得很开心”。故选C。 11．句意：我们愉快的心情帮助我们做出非常美味的晚餐。 delicious美味的；useful有用的；dark黑暗的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Our happy feelings help us cook”可知，愉快的心情有助于做出好的晚餐，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故选A。 12．句意：我喜欢整洁的房间，但有些人只是把东西扔得到处都是。 small小的；large大的；dirty脏的；tidy整洁的。根据“but some people just throw things all around”可知，与别人把东西扔得到处都是形成对比，作者喜欢整洁的房间，所以用tidy。故选D。 13．句意：他们把空瓶子放在桌子上，把脏盘子留在厨房里，只有当没有干净的盘子时才洗碗。 still仍然；only只有；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“when there isn’t a clean plate”可知，这里表示只有在没有干净盘子的时候才洗碗。故选B。 14．句意：对我来说，住在这样的房子里并不舒服。 poor贫穷的；serious严肃的；comfortable舒服的；careful仔细的。根据“And it is not healthy”以及前文描述房间不整洁的情况，可知住在这样的房子里不舒服。故选C。 15．句意：我妈妈总是对我说，你保持房子的方式表明了你是什么样的人。 keep保持；buy买；make制作；borrow借。根据“the house shows what kind of person you are”可知，这里表示保持房子的方式能反映一个人是什么样的人，keep the house表示“保持房子的状态”。故选A。 二、阅读理解（40分） A Linda, 14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina, 13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul, 16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 16．Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A．do the washing B．take out the trash C．sweep the floor D．fold the clothes 17．How does Celina go to school? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By subway. 18．The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A．闲逛 B．晾晒 C．熨烫 D．清洗 19．Whose father does most of the housework? A．Linda’s. B．Celina’s. C．Paul’s. D．Bill’s. 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B．Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C．Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. D．Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了琳达、塞莉纳、保罗和比尔的做家务的情况。 16．细节理解题。根据“Linda, 14; My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash”可知琳达的妈妈做大部分的家务，像做饭和叠衣服，而她的爸爸只洗衣服，扫地，倒垃圾。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“Celina, 13; My father makes the bed and drives me to school.”可知，塞莉纳的父亲整理床铺，开车送她上学。故选C。 18．词义猜测题。根据“Paul, 16; He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.”可知，洗完衣服之后应该是晾晒衣服，故可推断处，hang up的中文意思是“晾晒”，故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“Bill, 15; So my father has to do most of it.”可知，比尔的爸爸做大部分家务。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据“Linda, 14”、“Celina, 13”、“Bill, 15”可知琳达14岁，塞莉纳13岁，比尔15岁，所以琳达比塞莉纳大一岁，但比比尔小一岁，A是正确的，故选A。 B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ▲ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 21．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．Giving a card. B．Getting a card. C．Keeping a card. D．Making a card. 22．Which can you put in “ ▲ ”? A．Keep busy. B．Clean up the room. C．Work hard. D．Sweep the bathroom. 23．Who is the passage for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Friends. 24．Which is the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Best gifts for parents B．Interesting things to do with children C．Ways to show our love D．Places to have fun with family members 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了孩子可以通过制作卡片、保持房间整洁、做饭以及表达歉意和感谢等方式向父母表达爱意。 21．词义猜测题。根据“You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it”可知“it”指的是前文提到的“making a card”，故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“so I always keep my room clean and tidy”以及空白处后面的内容可知，此处应该填入与打扫房间相关的建议，故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据全文内容特别是“As children, we should do something to show our love for them”可知文章是写给孩子们的，故选C。 24．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段是总起，后面每段讲述一种表达爱的方式，因此是总分结构。故选A。 25．最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了向父母表达爱的几种方式，C选项“表达爱的方式”。符合，故选C。 C What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework? Experts think it’s necessary. It not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches your kids right values (价值观) and skills that will be helpful to them in the future. How can you make your kids do housework? Here are some ideas. Start the chore with them. One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves. Picking their toys up may seem like a job without difficulty at first. However, your kids may not understand how to put them away properly. What should you do? Instead of scolding them, try asking if they need help. Help them start the work, and then let them finish it. Everyone needs to have a sense of responsibility (责任感). One of the most important things of teaching kids to do chores is to tell them that it’s everyone’s job to do housework. It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework. A difficult job may make your kids easily give up, while a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon. Make doing housework become a good habit. From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How does the writer start the text? A．By giving an example. B．By asking a question. C．By showing a fact. D．By telling a story. 27．What does the underlined word “scolding” mean in Chinese? A．怜悯 B．凝视 C．利用 D．训斥 28．What is pretty important according to Paragraph 3? A．Telling kids not to give up. B．Giving kids easy jobs. C．Giving kids proper housework. D．Letting kids finish quickly. 29．Why do people need to teach their kids the importance of doing housework from an early age? A．Because their kids will keep the habit later. B．Because their kids will listen to them carefully. C．Because their kids will be more independent. D．Because their kids will be more interested in housework. 30．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，围绕让孩子参与家务劳动展开，介绍了让孩子参与家务劳动的必要性以及一些方法。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework?”可知，作者以提问的方式开始文章。故选B。 27．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Instead of scolding them, try asking if they need help.”可知，与其scolding他们，不如试着问问他们是否需要帮助。根据语境可知，此处指的是不要训斥孩子，而是询问他们是否需要帮助，故“scolding”意为“训斥”。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework.”可知，给孩子适当的家务很重要。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit.”可知，从小就要教育孩子做家务的重要性，这样孩子以后会保持这个习惯。故选A。 30．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出问题，引出让孩子参与家务劳动的话题；第二、三、四段分别介绍了让孩子参与家务劳动的一些方法。故文章结构为①/②③④。故选B。 D Should parents ask their children to do chores (家务)? 31 They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 32 Most experts (专家) do agree. 33 Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short on weekdays. 34 What’s more, being “lazy” sometimes is necessary. If parents keep a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do chores. 35 When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool (工具). Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves some day. A．And doing chores also gives children a sense of responsibility and confidence. B．Parents must make children understand how hard they work. C．However, the chores and the time of doing them should suit (适合于) children. D．Some believe that children should not do chores. E．Doing chores can help children get better grades. F．Perhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．F 35．B 【解析】本文主要论述了不同人对于“父母是否让孩子做一些家务”这个问题的不同看法。 31．根据后句“They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.”可知，此处是不赞成让孩子做家务，D选项“一些人认为孩子们不应该做家务”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据前句“Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own.”可知，这里介绍的是支持让孩子做家务的人们的观点，他们认为做家务对孩子是有好处的，A选项“做家务也能给孩子们责任感和自信”符合语境。故选A。 33． 根据后句“Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework.”可知，说的是家长们在让孩子做家务的时候，应注意找准时间，C选项“但是，做家务的时间应该适合孩子。”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据前句“If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short on weekdays.”可知，这里仍然在谈论让孩子做家务的时间问题，F选项“或许在周末做更多的家务是有帮助的”符合语境。故选F。 35．根据前句“If parents keep a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do chores.”可知，说的是父母需要懒一些，要让孩子意识到去做家务，B选项“父母必须让孩子明白他们有多辛苦。”符合语境。故选B。 三、任务型阅读（10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 As we all know, mothers are the greatest people all over the world. They do all kinds of things for their families and kids. But they have little time for themselves. Do you know how much time they spend on different kinds of things in their daily (日常的) life? Here is the result of a new survey (调查) of 100 hard-working mothers, which shows their daily timetables (时间表). From the result, we know that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families. They spend more than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house, getting children ready for school, and helping them with homework. Cooking takes up about one hour and nine minutes a day. Washing clothes takes about 61 minutes. Mothers also spend about 55 minutes getting children ready for school, about 53 minutes putting them to bed, and about 47 minutes helping them with homework. However, mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night. 83% are not happy because they have less than an hour of their own time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life. So mothers are busy and tired every day. All of us should do something to show our love for our mothers no matter whether (无论) we are young or old. On Mother’s Day, we shouldn’t forget to say “Happy Mother’s Day” to our mothers. When we have time, try our best to do some chores and let our mothers sit down and have a rest. 36．How many mothers show their daily timetables in the survey? 37．What do the mothers spend about 70 hours a week doing? 38．How long do the mothers spend cooking every day? 39．Who sleep less than six hours at night? 40．Do you like doing chores? Why? 【答案】 36．100 mothers show their daily timetables. 37．They spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families. 38．They spend about one hour and nine minutes cooking every day. 39．Mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night. 40．Yes, I like doing chores because it keeps the house clean. /...（答案不唯一） 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对100位母亲的调查，介绍了她们日常花大量时间做家务、照顾家人，睡眠少且个人时间少的情况，并呼吁大家关爱母亲。 36．根据“Here is the result of a new survey of 100 hard-working mothers, which shows their daily timetables.”可知，调查中有100位母亲展示了她们的每日时间表。故填100 mothers show their daily timetables. 37．根据“From the result, we know that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families.”可知，母亲们每周花大约70小时做家务和照顾家人。故填They spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families. 38．根据“Cooking takes up about one hour and nine minutes a day.”可知，母亲们每天花大约1小时9分钟做饭。故填They spend about one hour and nine minutes cooking every day. 39．根据“However, mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night.”可知，有16岁以下孩子的母亲晚上睡眠不足6小时。故填Mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night. 40．本题为开放性问题，结合自身情况回答即可。示例：Yes, I like doing chores because it keeps the house clean. /...（答案不唯一） 四、短文填空（10分） Alex and his sister Judy lived in a big house. They loved their home very much, but they 41 (hate) doing chores. Mom was tired of asking them to clean their rooms, so they bought 42 robot to help with the housework. Feeling 43 (excite), they named it CC． At first, CC seemed perfect (完美的). It cooked meals and 44 (sweep) the floor. But soon, things went wrong. CC mistook the garden for a lawn (误把花园当成草坪) and cut down Mom’s beautiful flowers. It also threw the 45 (rubbish) everywhere instead of taking it out! When they asked CC to make dinner, it provided them 46 a spicy (辛辣的) meal, leaving everyone reaching for water. Realizing that CC was 47 (cause) more trouble, Alex, Judy, and their parents sat down to talk. They decided it would be better to share the chores as a family. Alex offered to clean the house, 48 Judy agreed to help with the dishes. With all the family 49 (member) sharing the housework, the house became cleaner. And they also found that working together brought them 50 (close). 【答案】 41．hated 42．a 43．excited 44．swept 45．rubbish 46．with 47．causing 48．and 49．members 50．closer 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了亚历克斯和朱迪一家购买机器人帮忙做家务，但机器人制造了很多麻烦，最终他们决定全家一起分担家务的故事。 41．句意：他们非常爱他们的家，但他们讨厌做家务。根据“loved”可知时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填hated。 42．句意：妈妈厌倦了让他们打扫房间，所以他们买了一个机器人来帮助做家务。robot是单数可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a，泛指“一个”。故填a。 43．句意：感到很激动，他们给它起名叫CC。描述主语“they”的感受，用形容词excited“感到激动的”。故填excited。 44．句意：它做饭并扫地。and连接并列谓语，时态与cooked一致，用过去式，是一般过去时。故填swept。 45．句意：它还到处扔垃圾，而不是把垃圾拿出去！rubbish为不可数名词，直接使用原形。故填rubbish。 46．句意：当他们要求CC做饭时，CC给他们提供了一顿辣的饭，让每个人都去找水喝。provide sb with sth为固定搭配，意思是“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 47．句意：意识到CC正在制造更多的麻烦，亚历克斯、朱迪和他们的父母坐下来交谈。根据“was”和语境，此处用过去进行时was doing，表示当时持续的动作。故填causing。 48．句意：亚历克斯主动提出打扫房子，朱迪也同意帮忙洗碗。根据“Alex offered to clean the house, ... Judy agreed to help with the dishes.”可知，前后句为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 49．句意：由于所有家庭成员都分担家务，房子变得更干净了。member为可数名词，根据“all”需用复数形式。故填members。 50．句意：他们还发现，一起劳动让他们更亲密。根据“And they also found that working together brought them ...”可知，一起劳动让他们更亲密，应用形容词close的比较级closer，表示关系“更紧密”。故填closer。 五、书面表达（25分） 假如你是Jimmy，你的好朋友Sam要搬进新居，他想向你咨询关于卧室装修的建议。请根据邮件内容和你所学的关于颜色的知识，回复邮件表达你的建议。 Hi, Jimmy, You know my family will move into a new flat next spring. We’re decorating it now. I want to make my bedroom a comfortable place because I often feel tired and stressed afer school. What color should I paint the wall? What can make me feel energetic? Could you please offer me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Sam 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ； 2.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sam, I’m so glad that you will move into a new flat with your own bedroom._____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jimmy 【答案】 Dear Sam, I’m so glad that you will move into a new flat with your own bedroom. A bedroom should make you feel relaxed, so I think it might be a good idea to paint the wall light blue. Blue can bring peace to your mind and body. As a Grade 9 student, you always have much homework to do and feel stressed easily. So blue is the best colour. As too much homework and too many exams make you feel tired easily, you need energetic colours in the bedroom. You’d better put some green plants in your bedroom. They can make the room full of life and make you feel energetic. Hope my advice will be of some help and you will enjoy your new life! Yours, Jimmy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据邮件中的内容给他一些关于卧室装修的建议，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，给出关于卧室装修的详细建议； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①too much太多 ②had better do sth.最好做某事 ③full of充满 [高分句型] ①A bedroom should make you feel relaxed, so I think it might be a good idea to paint the wall light blue. (so连接的并列句，宾语从句) ②As too much homework and too many exams make you feel tired easily, you need energetic colours in the bedroom. (原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home.（单元拔高卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空（15分） In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up 1 rooms. 2 , my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a 3 with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we 4 to clean the room together. Because we are all 5 people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our 6 on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the 7 of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. 8 we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home 9 large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of 10 . Our happy feelings help us cook very 11 dinner. I like 12 rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and 13 do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not 14 to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you 15 the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 1．A．our B．their C．your D．her 2．A．Quickly B．Heavily C．Suddenly D．Luckily 3．A．fight B．try C．rest D．look 4．A．forget B．decide C．bring D．treat 5．A．slow B．interesting C．busy D．heavy 6．A．time B．ways C．service D．activities 7．A．voice B．team C．direction D．rule 8．A．Though B．When C．But D．And 9．A．for B．with C．as D．at 10．A．danger B．break C．fun D．sale 11．A．delicious B．useful C．dark D．terrible 12．A．small B．large C．dirty D．tidy 13．A．still B．only C．even D．hardly 14．A．poor B．serious C．comfortable D．careful 15．A．keep B．buy C．make D．borrow 二、阅读理解（40分） A Linda, 14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina, 13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul, 16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 16．Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A．do the washing B．take out the trash C．sweep the floor D．fold the clothes 17．How does Celina go to school? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By subway. 18．The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A．闲逛 B．晾晒 C．熨烫 D．清洗 19．Whose father does most of the housework? A．Linda’s. B．Celina’s. C．Paul’s. D．Bill’s. 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B．Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C．Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. D．Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork. B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ▲ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 21．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．Giving a card. B．Getting a card. C．Keeping a card. D．Making a card. 22．Which can you put in “ ▲ ”? A．Keep busy. B．Clean up the room. C．Work hard. D．Sweep the bathroom. 23．Who is the passage for? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Friends. 24．Which is the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Best gifts for parents B．Interesting things to do with children C．Ways to show our love D．Places to have fun with family members C What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework? Experts think it’s necessary. It not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches your kids right values (价值观) and skills that will be helpful to them in the future. How can you make your kids do housework? Here are some ideas. Start the chore with them. One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves. Picking their toys up may seem like a job without difficulty at first. However, your kids may not understand how to put them away properly. What should you do? Instead of scolding them, try asking if they need help. Help them start the work, and then let them finish it. Everyone needs to have a sense of responsibility (责任感). One of the most important things of teaching kids to do chores is to tell them that it’s everyone’s job to do housework. It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework. A difficult job may make your kids easily give up, while a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon. Make doing housework become a good habit. From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How does the writer start the text? A．By giving an example. B．By asking a question. C．By showing a fact. D．By telling a story. 27．What does the underlined word “scolding” mean in Chinese? A．怜悯 B．凝视 C．利用 D．训斥 28．What is pretty important according to Paragraph 3? A．Telling kids not to give up. B．Giving kids easy jobs. C．Giving kids proper housework. D．Letting kids finish quickly. 29．Why do people need to teach their kids the importance of doing housework from an early age? A．Because their kids will keep the habit later. B．Because their kids will listen to them carefully. C．Because their kids will be more independent. D．Because their kids will be more interested in housework. 30．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． D Should parents ask their children to do chores (家务)? 31 They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 32 Most experts (专家) do agree. 33 Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short on weekdays. 34 What’s more, being “lazy” sometimes is necessary. If parents keep a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do chores. 35 When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool (工具). Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves some day. A．And doing chores also gives children a sense of responsibility and confidence. B．Parents must make children understand how hard they work. C．However, the chores and the time of doing them should suit (适合于) children. D．Some believe that children should not do chores. E．Doing chores can help children get better grades. F．Perhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful. 三、任务型阅读（10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 As we all know, mothers are the greatest people all over the world. They do all kinds of things for their families and kids. But they have little time for themselves. Do you know how much time they spend on different kinds of things in their daily (日常的) life? Here is the result of a new survey (调查) of 100 hard-working mothers, which shows their daily timetables (时间表). From the result, we know that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families. They spend more than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house, getting children ready for school, and helping them with homework. Cooking takes up about one hour and nine minutes a day. Washing clothes takes about 61 minutes. Mothers also spend about 55 minutes getting children ready for school, about 53 minutes putting them to bed, and about 47 minutes helping them with homework. However, mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night. 83% are not happy because they have less than an hour of their own time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life. So mothers are busy and tired every day. All of us should do something to show our love for our mothers no matter whether (无论) we are young or old. On Mother’s Day, we shouldn’t forget to say “Happy Mother’s Day” to our mothers. When we have time, try our best to do some chores and let our mothers sit down and have a rest. 36．How many mothers show their daily timetables in the survey? 37．What do the mothers spend about 70 hours a week doing? 38．How long do the mothers spend cooking every day? 39．Who sleep less than six hours at night? 40．Do you like doing chores? Why? 四、短文填空（10分） Alex and his sister Judy lived in a big house. They loved their home very much, but they 41 (hate) doing chores. Mom was tired of asking them to clean their rooms, so they bought 42 robot to help with the housework. Feeling 43 (excite), they named it CC． At first, CC seemed perfect (完美的). It cooked meals and 44 (sweep) the floor. But soon, things went wrong. CC mistook the garden for a lawn (误把花园当成草坪) and cut down Mom’s beautiful flowers. It also threw the 45 (rubbish) everywhere instead of taking it out! When they asked CC to make dinner, it provided them 46 a spicy (辛辣的) meal, leaving everyone reaching for water. Realizing that CC was 47 (cause) more trouble, Alex, Judy, and their parents sat down to talk. They decided it would be better to share the chores as a family. Alex offered to clean the house, 48 Judy agreed to help with the dishes. With all the family 49 (member) sharing the housework, the house became cleaner. And they also found that working together brought them 50 (close). 五、书面表达（25分） 假如你是Jimmy，你的好朋友Sam要搬进新居，他想向你咨询关于卧室装修的建议。请根据邮件内容和你所学的关于颜色的知识，回复邮件表达你的建议。 Hi, Jimmy, You know my family will move into a new flat next spring. We’re decorating it now. I want to make my bedroom a comfortable place because I often feel tired and stressed afer school. What color should I paint the wall? What can make me feel energetic? Could you please offer me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Sam 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ； 2.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sam, I’m so glad that you will move into a new flat with your own bedroom._____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jimmy 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$