精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省武汉市东湖高新区Join in 外研剑桥英语六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

小学六年级英语测试 找出下列各组中不同类的单词。 1. A. auntie B. boss C. cousin D. uncle 2. A. restaurant B. camp C. bar D. situation 3. A. really B. almost C. active D. usually 4. A. shock B. sugar C. juice D. grain 5. A. tour B. journey C. supersonic D. travel 完形填空。阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A，Ｂ，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was an old man, Yugong, in a village. He had a big family. In front of his house stood two ___6___. It was ___7___ for the villagers to cross the mountains. One day, Yugong told his family his plan to ___8___ the mountains. His sons and grandsons supported(支持) him. Every day they dug and carried away the earth. Another old man in the village thought Yugong ___9___ and made fun of them. Yugong said, “We work hard. My family can get bigger, ___10___ the mountains can’t get bigger.” The family worked for many years. God of Heaven was moved(感动) and asked his men to move the mountains. The villagers were thankful and said, “Yugong, you are a true ___11___!” 6. A. trees B. mountains C. rocks 7. A. possible B. different C. difficult 8. A. cross B. climb C. move 9. A. foolish B. clever C. hard-working 10. A. and B. but C. so 11. A. hero B. God of heaven C. villager 选择填空，将代表该答案的字母写在括号内。 12. My brother is a bookworm. “______” is his favorite saying. ( ) A. East or west, home is best. B. Reading makes a full man. C. Keep a diary and someday it will keep you. 13. ______ is a very beautiful country. 26 January is Australia Day. ( ) A. B. C. 14. —I took lots of photos at our family get-together. ______ ( ) —OK. A Do you think it is fun? B. Will you come to have a look? C. Is this your favorite? 15. —Excuse me. How do I get to the City Library? ( ) —______ A. Turn the second left. B. No, thank you. C. Let’s go! 16. ______ is my favorite book. It is about a detective who finds a gun. With the gun he becomes the best detective in the world. It is a very good read. ( ) A Deenie B. Detective Conan(名侦探柯南) C. The Golden Gun 阅读短文，选出恰当的选项，并将代表该选项的字母填在横线。每个选项只用一次，其中有两个选项是多余的。 I’m Liza from Australia. Now I am in my cousin Ma Tao’s home in China. We are celebrating Spring Festival together. On the eve of Spring Festival, we ___17___. Chinese dishes are yummy and meaningful. Oranges mean “___18___”. Fish is to say “___19___”. Dumplings show we’ll get more money. It is fantastic! We ___20___ here. The weather is very cold. We have to wear warm clothes. We make snowmen and have snowball fights in the open air. But in my home town it is summer now. ___21___ Summer starts in ___22___ in Australia. A. Good luck to you. B. are having so much fun C. July D. People go swimming in the sea. E. watch TV programmes F. have a big dinner G. December H. We have more than we need every year. 看图说话。根据课文内容，从方框内的5个句子中，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将代表该句子的字母写在横线上。 A. All right, come with me. B. Yes, but only with my father. C. We’ve got him. D. Let’s wait till he is very close. E. Your father is not dead. The Sheriff’s men took him away. 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______ 26. ______ 27. ______ 阅读短文，根据所提供的材料选择最恰当的答案。 Welcome everyone. This is Chen Xiao and you are listening to “Guess the books”, the programme for young listeners to celebrate World Book Day. We’ll have three big prizes for the winners: the book A Collection of Three Hundred Tang Poems (for the 3rd prize), an e-book reader (for the 2nd prize) and a Huawei phone (for the 1st prize). Are you ready? Let’s get started! The first book is about four people’s adventure story. On the halfway they face eighty-one problems. Here is one of them. One day, they get to a burning(燃烧) mountain. The fire is so strong that they can’t cross over it. But one of the four thinks of a trick to borrow a special fan. With the fan they put out the fire and go on with their journey. Along the way they fight against monsters, solve different problems and learn to work as a team. In the end they complete their difficult tasks. Their journey is more than an adventure story. Even today we still learn a lot from the book. The second book was written by an American writer in 1937. It tells the true story of the Chinese Red Army during the 1930s. The writer visited China and wrote about the soldiers’ hard life, their never giving up and their dream for a better country. The book was the first to introduce the Chinese Red Army to the world. Today, when we read this book, we can better understand history and get inspired (鼓舞) to realize the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation(民族复兴). If you know the titles of the two books, call at 027-85389216. The first 20 correct answers will get big prizes. 28. “Guess the books” is a programme ______. ( ) A. for Chen Xiao a young listener B. to celebrate World Book Day C. to give big prizes to all listeners 29. In the first book, the story of the burning mountain is to show ______ along the way. ( ) A they meet many problems B. there are many monsters C. their adventure is very interesting 30. The title of the second is ______. ( ) A. A Collection of Three Hundred Tang Poems B. Journey to the West C. Red Star Over China 31. Zhang Li is the twenty-first to give the correct answer. He can get ______. ( ) A. an e-book reader as a prize B. a Huawei Phone as a prize C. no prize 32. Which is NOT the similarities (相似之处) of the two books? ( ) A. We can learn a lot from both the books. B. Both the books help us better understand history. C. Both the books tell us never to give up. 综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内单词提示，在空白处填入当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 Miss Deng is a young teacher of a village school. She left college two years ago, but she ___33___ (not) stay in the city. She came to a village school. She ___34___ (teach) English. And she also teaches Chinese and music. Her pupils all love her. “She gave us the first English class. She taught us to sing and dance, too. Now we all like ___35___ (learn) English.” At that time, the pupils were ___36___shy to speak Putonghua. But now they are becoming more confident. They have got lots of ___37___. 38. 书面表达。 2024年6月，国家卫生健康委员会印发了《“体重管理年”活动实施方案》，活动时间是2024年至2026年。该活动旨在提高全民的体重管理意识，普及健康生活方式。为了更好地落实“体重管理年”(Year of Weight Management)的相关精神，请你以“My Health Plan”为题，用英语写一篇小短文。短文必须是自然段的形式，应包括所要求的全部信息，语句要通顺，逻辑要清晰。短文的开头和结尾已经给出。具体信息包括： 1. 你的健康饮食方式。 2. 你的运动安排。 3. 你的睡眠方式。 4. 补充一条与主题相关信息。 My Health Plan This year is our Year of Weight Management. I want to live a healthier life. Here is my health plan... I believe I will be fit and strong. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 小学六年级英语测试 找出下列各组中不同类的单词。 1. A. auntie B. boss C. cousin D. uncle 2. A. restaurant B. camp C. bar D. situation 3. A. really B. almost C. active D. usually 4. A. shock B. sugar C. juice D. grain 5. A. tour B. journey C. supersonic D. travel 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A阿姨，B老板，C堂兄(妹)，D叔叔。ACD都是对人的称谓，B是职位，故选B。 【2题详解】 A餐馆，B营地，C酒吧，D情况，ABC都是地点，D不是，故选D。 【3题详解】 A真地，B几乎，C活跃的，D通常，ABD都是副词，C是形容词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A使震惊，B糖，C果汁，D粮食，BCD都是名词，A是动词，故选A。 5题详解】 A旅游，B旅行，C超音速的，D旅行，ABD都是名词，C是形容词，故选C。 完形填空。阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A，Ｂ，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was an old man, Yugong, in a village. He had a big family. In front of his house stood two ___6___. It was ___7___ for the villagers to cross the mountains. One day, Yugong told his family his plan to ___8___ the mountains. His sons and grandsons supported(支持) him. Every day they dug and carried away the earth. Another old man in the village thought Yugong ___9___ and made fun of them. Yugong said, “We work hard. My family can get bigger, ___10___ the mountains can’t get bigger.” The family worked for many years. God of Heaven was moved(感动) and asked his men to move the mountains. The villagers were thankful and said, “Yugong, you are a true ___11___!” 6. A. trees B. mountains C. rocks 7. A. possible B. different C. difficult 8. A. cross B. climb C. move 9. A. foolish B. clever C. hard-working 10. A. and B. but C. so 11. A. hero B. God of heaven C. villager 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了愚公移山的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他的房子前面有两座山。A树，B山，C石块，根据下文，可知房子前面有两座山，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：村民们过山很困难。A有可能的，B不同的，C困难的，根据下文，选项C符合句意，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：有一天，愚公告诉家人他打算移山。A穿越，B爬，C移动，根据下文，可知是移山，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：村里另一位老人认为愚公愚笨并取笑他们。A愚笨的，B聪明的，C勤奋的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我的家庭可以变得更大，但山不能变得更大。横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：愚公，你是一个真英雄！A英雄，B上帝，C村民，选项A符合句意，故选A。 选择填空，将代表该答案的字母写在括号内。 12. My brother is a bookworm. “______” is his favorite saying. ( ) A. East or west, home is best. B. Reading makes a full man. C. Keep a diary and someday it will keep you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥是个书虫，“______”是他最喜欢的谚语。本题考查陈述句。A 东好西好，不如家好。B读书使人渊博。C坚持写日记，总有一天它会留住你。题干中bookworm书虫表明哥哥热爱读书，因此需选择与阅读相关的谚语，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。 13. ______ is a very beautiful country. 26 January is Australia Day. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：______是一个很漂亮的国家。1月26日是澳大利亚国庆日。本题考查名词词组，根据Australia Day澳大利亚国庆日，可知是澳大利亚，故选C。 14. —I took lots of photos at our family get-together. ______ ( ) —OK. A. Do you think it is fun? B. Will you come to have a look? C. Is this your favorite? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我在家庭聚会上拍了很多照片。______ —好的。本题考查一般疑问句，A你觉得有趣吗？B你想过来看看吗？C这是你最喜欢的吗？根据答句可知问句表示提出建议，故选B。 15. —Excuse me. How do I get to the City Library? ( ) —______ A. Turn the second left. B. No, thank you. C. Let’s go! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—打扰一下，我怎么去市图书馆？—在第二个路口左转。本题考查问路时的指路表达。当对方询问路线时，应回答具体的指引方式。选项A(Turn the second left.)虽在语法上不够严谨(更常用“Take the second left”或“Turn left at the second crossing”)，但在此题中为唯一符合语境的选项，表示方向指引。选项B用于礼貌拒绝帮助，选项C为提议行动，均不适用。故选A。 16. ______ is my favorite book. It is about a detective who finds a gun. With the gun he becomes the best detective in the world. It is a very good read. ( ) A. Deenie B. Detective Conan(名侦探柯南) C. The Golden Gun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：______是我最喜欢的书。它讲述了一个侦探发现了一把枪，并用这把枪成为世界最佳侦探。这是一本非常好的读物。本题考查专有名词。题干强调枪是故事的核心元素，且书名需直接体现这一关键点。C选项The Golden Gun黄金手枪，与后文情节完全契合。故选C。 阅读短文，选出恰当的选项，并将代表该选项的字母填在横线。每个选项只用一次，其中有两个选项是多余的。 I’m Liza from Australia. Now I am in my cousin Ma Tao’s home in China. We are celebrating Spring Festival together. On the eve of Spring Festival, we ___17___. Chinese dishes are yummy and meaningful. Oranges mean “___18___”. Fish is to say “___19___”. Dumplings show we’ll get more money. It is fantastic! We ___20___ here. The weather is very cold. We have to wear warm clothes. We make snowmen and have snowball fights in the open air. But in my home town it is summer now. ___21___ Summer starts in ___22___ in Australia. A. Good luck to you. B. are having so much fun C. July D. People go swimming in the sea. E. watch TV programmes F. have a big dinner G. December H. We have more than we need every year. 【答案】17. F 18. A 19. H 20. B 21. D 22. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了春节。 【17题详解】 句意：除夕夜，我们________。根据“Chinese dishes are yummy and meaningful.”可知除夕夜吃了丰盛的晚餐，选项F“吃一顿丰盛的晚餐”符合语境，故选F。 【18题详解】 句意：橙子意味着“_______”。根据常识可知橙子寓意“好运”，选项A“祝你好运。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：鱼表示“_______”。根据常识可知鱼寓意“年年有余”，选项H“我们每年拥有的比我们想要的还要多。”符合语境，故选H。 【20题详解】 句意：我们在这里_________。选项B“玩得开心”，符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 上句说：但是在我家乡现在是夏季。可知这句描述夏季做的活动，选项D“人们去海里游泳。”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：在澳大利亚，夏季开始于______。根据常识可知澳大利亚的夏季开始于十二月，December十二月，符合句意，故选G。 看图说话。根据课文内容，从方框内的5个句子中，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将代表该句子的字母写在横线上。 A. All right, come with me. B. Yes, but only with my father. C. We’ve got him. D. Let’s wait till he is very close. E. Your father is not dead. The Sheriff’s men took him away. 23. ______ 24 ______ 25. ______ 26. ______ 27. ______ 【答案】23. E 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Robin救回自己父亲的故事。 【23题详解】 根据课文内容，可知图中是人们告诉Robin他的父亲没有死，E选项“你父亲没有死。警长的人把他带走了。”符合图意，故选E。 【24题详解】 根据上句“I must help him. Please show me the way to Nothingham.”我必须帮助他。请告诉我去Nottingham的路。可知这句答应带路，A选项“好的，跟我来。”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据图意，可知Robin被追杀，后面的人说抓到他了，所以C选项“我们抓到他了。”符合语境，故选C。 【26题详解】 根据对方说的“Look, there’s one of the Sheriff’s soldiers.”看，有一个警长的士兵。可知这里说等士兵走近，D选项“让我们等到他非常接近。”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 根据上句说“Will you come back?”你将会回来吗？可知这句回答是否会回来，B选项“是的，但只是和我父亲。”符合语境，故选B。 阅读短文，根据所提供的材料选择最恰当的答案。 Welcome everyone. This is Chen Xiao and you are listening to “Guess the books”, the programme for young listeners to celebrate World Book Day. We’ll have three big prizes for the winners: the book A Collection of Three Hundred Tang Poems (for the 3rd prize), an e-book reader (for the 2nd prize) and a Huawei phone (for the 1st prize). Are you ready? Let’s get started! The first book is about four people’s adventure story. On the halfway they face eighty-one problems. Here is one of them. One day, they get to a burning(燃烧) mountain. The fire is so strong that they can’t cross over it. But one of the four thinks of a trick to borrow a special fan. With the fan they put out the fire and go on with their journey. Along the way they fight against monsters, solve different problems and learn to work as a team. In the end they complete their difficult tasks. Their journey is more than an adventure story. Even today we still learn a lot from the book. The second book was written by an American writer in 1937. It tells the true story of the Chinese Red Army during the 1930s. The writer visited China and wrote about the soldiers’ hard life, their never giving up and their dream for a better country. The book was the first to introduce the Chinese Red Army to the world. Today, when we read this book, we can better understand history and get inspired (鼓舞) to realize the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation(民族复兴). If you know the titles of the two books, call at 027-85389216. The first 20 correct answers will get big prizes. 28. “Guess the books” is a programme ______. ( ) A. for Chen Xiao, a young listener B. to celebrate World Book Day C. to give big prizes to all listeners 29. In the first book, the story of the burning mountain is to show ______ along the way. ( ) A. they meet many problems B. there are many monsters C. their adventure is very interesting 30. The title of the second is ______. ( ) A. A Collection of Three Hundred Tang Poems B. Journey to the West C. Red Star Over China 31. Zhang Li is the twenty-first to give the correct answer. He can get ______. ( ) A. an e-book reader as a prize B. a Huawei Phone as a prize C. no prize 32. Which is NOT the similarities (相似之处) of the two books? ( ) A. We can learn a lot from both the books. B Both the books help us better understand history. C. Both the books tell us never to give up. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了“猜书”活动，以及介绍了两本书。 【28题详解】 句意：“猜书”是一个_______节目。A给陈晓，一位年轻的听众，B庆祝世界读书日，C给所有听众发大奖。根据文中句子“This is Chen Xiao and you are listening to “Guess the books”, the programme for young listeners to celebrate World Book Day.”可知这个节目是一个为年轻听众举办的庆祝世界读书日的节目。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在第一本书里，火烧山的故事是为了展现沿途______。A他们遇到许多问题，B有许多怪物，C他们的冒险非常有趣。根据文中句子“Along the way they fight against monsters, solve different problems and learn to work as a team. In the end they complete their difficult tasks.”可知这个故事展现了他们沿途遇到是许多困难，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：第二个的标题是_______。A《唐诗三百首》，B《西游记》，C《西行漫记》。根据文中描述“It tells the true story of the Chinese Red Army during the 1930s.”可知它讲述了20世纪30年代中国红军的真实故事，所以这个书应该是C选项《西行漫记》，其中文译名为《红星照耀中国》，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：张力是第二十一个给出正确答案的人。他能得到_______。A作为奖品的电子书阅读器，B一部华为手机作为奖品，C没有奖品。根据文中句子“The first 20 correct answers will get big prizes.”可知第21个没有奖，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这两本书哪一点不相似？A我们可以从这两本书中学到很多东西。B这两本书都有助于我们更好地理解历史。C这两本书都告诉我们永远不要放弃。根据文中句子“Today, when we read this book, we can better understand history and get inspired (鼓舞) to realize the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation(民族复兴).”可知第二本书可以让我们了解历史，但是第一本书与历史无关，所以B选项不相似，故选B。 综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内单词提示，在空白处填入当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 Miss Deng is a young teacher of a village school. She left college two years ago but she ___33___ (not) stay in the city. She came to a village school. She ___34___ (teach) English. And she also teaches Chinese and music. Her pupils all love her. “She gave us the first English class. She taught us to sing and dance, too. Now we all like ___35___ (learn) English.” At that time, the pupils were ___36___shy to speak Putonghua. But now they are becoming more confident. They have got lots of ___37___. 【答案】33. didn’t 34. teaches 35. to learn##learning 36. too 37. progress 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了邓老师和学生们。 【33题详解】 句意：她两年前大学毕业，但是她没有留在大城市。根据two years ago可知时态为一般过去时，stay是实义动词，否定句用助动词的否定形式didn’t，故答案为didn’t。 【34题详解】 句意：她教英语。teach教，时态为一般现在时，主语是She，teach用第三人称单数形式teaches，故答案为teaches。 【35题详解】 句意：现在我们都喜欢学习英语。learn学习，like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，learn的动名词是learning，故答案为to learn/learning。 【36题详解】 句意：那段时间，学生们太害羞了而不敢说普通话。too...to...太……而不能……，故答案为too。 【37题详解】 句意：现在他们取得了许多进步。根据句意及语境可知单词是progress进步，是不可数名词，故答案为progress。 38. 书面表达。 2024年6月，国家卫生健康委员会印发了《“体重管理年”活动实施方案》，活动时间是2024年至2026年。该活动旨在提高全民的体重管理意识，普及健康生活方式。为了更好地落实“体重管理年”(Year of Weight Management)的相关精神，请你以“My Health Plan”为题，用英语写一篇小短文。短文必须是自然段的形式，应包括所要求的全部信息，语句要通顺，逻辑要清晰。短文的开头和结尾已经给出。具体信息包括： 1. 你的健康饮食方式。 2. 你的运动安排。 3. 你的睡眠方式。 4. 补充一条与主题相关的信息。 My Health Plan This year is our Year of Weight Management. I want to live a healthier life. Here is my health plan... I believe I will be fit and strong. 【答案】范文: My Health Plan This year is our Year of Weight Management. I want to live a healthier life. Here is my health plan. I believe I will be fit and strong. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以“My Health Plan”为题，用第一人称描写自己的健康计划，包括健康饮食方式、运动安排和睡眠方式等。时态为一般现在时，注意语句要通顺，逻辑要清晰。 2. 参考词汇和参考句型： 参考词汇：vegetables蔬菜，fruit水果，junk food垃圾食品，exercise锻炼，an hour every day每天一小时，go to bed睡觉，enough water足够的水 参考句型：I eat...；I exercise..., like...；I... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$