Unit 3 Section B 第4课时 (1a 1e)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测教师用书（人教版2024）

Section B　How do we understand differences? [答案　P7] 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1.The twins were dressed alike (相似的). 2.Girls like to look at themselves in the mirror(镜子). 3.I read three novels(novel)in the winter holiday. 4.In my opinion, we should help the old woman in need after school. 5.Joe is an honest boy. He never lies to others. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.There are five differences(different)between the two pictures. 7.Thanks(thank)to our teacher's help, I improved my maths. 8.There is less(little)water in this glass than in that cup. 9.Mum didn't answer my question directly(direct). Instead, she asked me another question. 10.You have a similarity(similar)with your good friend. You are both good at English. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 11.You can improve your English by practising speaking and writing. 12.This maths problem is similar to that one. 13.Alice is kind of shy. She talks little. 14.I'm glad to have such a good friend like you. 15.We are alike. For example, we both like sports. 四、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 16.You and your brother are alike.(改为同义句) You look like your brother. 17.We knew about the man's home by talking with him．(对画线部分提问) How did you know about the man's home? 18.Her sister is a little quiet.(改为同义句) Her sister is kind/a of/bit quiet. 19.It's really fun to make new friends.(改为同义句) Making new friends is really fun. 20.I think the film is more wonderful than its novel.(改为反义句) I think the film is less wonderful than its novel. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 21.你可以通过了解他身边的朋友来理解一个人。 You can understand a person by knowing about his friends around him. 22.一个好朋友就像一面镜子。我们在许多方面都相似。 A good friend is like a mirror. We are alike in many ways． 23.我喜欢和我不一样的朋友。我们尊重彼此的不同而且互相学习。 I like friends who are different from me. We respect each other's differences and learn from each other. 24.她很有幽默感。多亏了她，我变得更外向了。 She has a great sense of humour. Thanks to her, I become more outgoing． 25.迈克是坦率的。他说他害怕犯错误。 Mike is straightforward. He says that he is afraid of making a mistake． 六、阅读理解。 A Maggie and Samantha are twin sisters. Sometimes many students have a hard time telling which is which. They have blonde hair, just like their dad does. They have green eyes, just like their mum does. They are around the same height too. Every workday morning they take the yellow school bus and sit together. They have a lot in common. Both girls enjoy the same TV shows. Both girls spend a lot of time together with their family, and they both like to play with their dog, Callie. But they are also very different. Maggie likes to play sports. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon, she goes to the football club.Samantha doesn't really like sports, but she likes to dance. When Maggie practises football in the club, she goes to the dancing lessons. Maggie likes to read history books, but Samantha likes books about animals. Maggie gets better grades in reading and Spanish, while Samantha gets better grades in maths and science. Though two people may come from the same family or look the same or have a lot in common, it doesn't mean that they are all the same. Everyone is different in their own way. That is what makes them special. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 (B)1.What can we know from the underlined sentence? A．Maggie and Samantha are good sisters. B．Maggie and Samantha look the same. C．Many students don't like Maggie or Samantha. (B)2.How often does Samantha have the dancing lessons? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. (A)3.What are paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 mainly(主要地)about? A．The differences between the twins. B．The habits of the twins. C．The hobbies of the twins. (C)4.Which of the following is TRUE? A．Maggie is good at maths but poor at science. B．Maggie and Samantha's mother has blonde hair. C．Maggie and Samantha go to school on the school bus every workday. (C)5.What does the writer want to tell us? A．Twins are usually the same. B．It's hard to know the twins well. C．Everyone is different in their own way. B Find and Keep Your Friendship Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you when you speak, and will take care of you when you are sick. 6.F Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? 7.E ◆Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ◆You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ◆8.D Friends should always be ready to help each other. ◆Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ◆Even the best friends may have a quarrel(争吵)sometimes. 9.A Try to make up with your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. 10.B The longer it is kept(被保存), the better it will be. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. B．It is like a bottle of wine. C．If this happens, don't talk with him or her any more. D．Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. E．Here is some advice. F．Also, they will be together with you in your journey through life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$