高效作业4 Period Ⅳ Reading for Writing-【精彩三年】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册课程探究与巩固Word教参（人教版2019）

高效作业4 [Period Ⅳ　Reading for Writing](见学生用书P207)

[语言基础巩固]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．It's not unusual that young children are always curious__ about how things work.

2．For better learning, it's advised that you take notes in class and revise__ them after class.

3． She always wears a smile and has a cheerful, attractive __personality__(性格).

4．He wouldn't try to mislead you—it's not his __style__(风格).

5．The old lady lives alone and she raises a dog for__company__(陪伴).

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．The kids looked __curiously__(curious) at her and asked where she had come from.

2．Ryle accepted more out of __curiosity__(curious) than anything else.

3．Either you or one of your family __is__(be) to voice your opinions about whether to build a new supermarket in our community.

4．Because of the time limit on the speech, he was forced to make several __revisions__(revise) to his draft.

5． He is faced with a hot potato. I am curious __about__how he will deal with the problem.

Ⅲ.写作佳句

1．我是一名16岁的男生，目前正在读高中。

I am a __sixteen－year－old__ boy studying at  a__senior__high__school__ at present.

2．我非常开朗，喜欢和同学交朋友。

I'm __outgoing__and I like __making__friends__with__ my classmates.

3．我喜欢物理，擅长做实验，但是我的英语不太好。

I like physics and am __good__at__doing__experiments__ but I'm __weak__in__ English.

4．面对困难的问题，我会在一个安静的地方思考它直到把它解决。

In the face of a difficult problem, I will __think__it__over__ at a quiet place until I __work__it__out__．

Ⅳ.根据方框内的信息，完成短文填空

Profile

Name: Li Mei　Age: 16

Grade: One　School: Guangming Senior High School

Personality: hard－working/outgoing．..

Favourite subject: English

Learning style: by asking questions

Hobbies: singing and dancing

Future plans and dreams: to be a professor

My name is Li Mei 1．__aged__ (age) 16, who is now 2．__studying__ (study) in Grade One in Guangming Senior High School. I am an outgoing girl, so I like making friends and I get along quite 3．__well__ (good) with my classmates. I am 4．__fully__(full) aware that it is important

5．__to__make__(make) the best use of my time, so I am strict 6．__with__ myself and work hard. Among all the subjects, I am very much into English which not only can enable me to master 7．__a__ useful international language but can also 8．__broaden__(broad) my horizons. I am very curious about everything and like asking questions. Singing and dancing 9．__are__(be) my hobbies. My dream is 10．__to__be__(be) a professor at a famous university.

[话题语篇提升]

Ⅴ.阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self－awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.

Self－awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you're self－aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.

Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organisation says self－awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self－aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.

How do you learn to be self－aware? It's a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree with instead of why you're arguing.

Learning to be more self－aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don't be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.

(　A　)1．The second paragraph is mainly about ________．

A．what self－awareness is

B．what true happiness is

C．how to find true happiness

D．how to develop self－awareness

(　D　)2．Knowing yourself is important because ________．

A．it'll make you think more of yourself

B．it'll make you perform better at school

C．it'll help you learn how to ask proper questions

D．it'll help you have a better understanding of others

(　C　)3．What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A．Hard－working.　　　　　B．Proud.

C．Brave.    D．Patient.

(　B　)4．What's the key to becoming more self－aware according to the last paragraph?

A．Being in high spirits.

B．Discovering your weak points.

C．Having a taste for pleasant music.

D．Learning to get along well with others.

【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了自我意识的概念以及拥有自我意识的重要性。

1．A　段落大意题。根据第二段首句中的“Self－awareness means having a good understanding of our own character(自我意识就是对自己的性格有很好的认识)”可知，本段主要介绍什么是自我意识。故选A。

2．D　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.(通过了解自己的感受，你也会更好地了解别人。)”可知，了解自己很重要是因为它能帮你更好地了解别人。故选D。

3．C　词义猜测题。根据画线词下文的内容“and try out new things(努力尝试新事物)”可推知，此处鼓励人们要大胆地尝试新事物，故此处画线词bold意为“大胆的”。故选C。

4．B　推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Don't be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.(不要害怕不喜欢一些东西——发现你觉得困难的东西是更多地了解自己的关键。)”可推知，变得有自我意识的一个关键是发现自己的弱点。故选B。

Ⅵ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024·定州中学高一检测Whenever my kids have a party at school, I am the mum who always signs up to bring the juice boxes. It's not because I'm __1__ or that I don't care if my kids have a good party. I am just not good at making home－made bread into holiday－themed shapes like other mums. __2__， I'm happy to try, even though it'll take me a long time to do it.

People say that housewives should have the __3__ to make delicious meals, keep their houses clean, and __4__ every minute of their children's life. Their words used to __5__ me a lot. I felt that I should also be able to do those things as a housewife. So __6__ I couldn't make the turkey－shaped cookies, I ended up feeling like a failure as a mum.

After many __7__ attempts at baking, and many afternoons spent crying over my inability as a mum, I finally accepted the fact that I was not good at cooking. I worked hard to be the __8__ one in the elementary school. And after one of my daughter's class parties, it __9__. Her teacher stopped me as I was leaving and said, “Thank you so much for always bringing __10__ drinks. Sometimes parents forget that other children will also __11__ class parties, and they end up being left out because we don't have enough drinks for everyone.”

I just accepted her appreciation, rather than telling her that I brought extra drinks because I could __12__ remember how many kids were in the class. But her __13__ taught me an important lesson: I'm not a failure as a mum.

Not everyone is to be a(n) __14__ mum. I believe it's okay to be the juice box mum. I may not be able to bake cookies and decorate them beautifully, but I provide something to drink. And I think that's just as __15__．

(　B　)1．A．smart　　　　　　B．lazy

C．tired    D．hopeless

(　A　)2．A．However    B．Therefore

C．Otherwise    D．Besides

(　B　)3．A．dream    B．ability

C．experience    D．tool