Unit 3 Period Ⅵ 话题晨背-【精彩三年】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册课程探究与巩固Word教参（人教版2019）

Period Ⅵ 话题晨背(见学生用书P130) Winners never quit and quitters never win.成功者永不言弃，放弃者永不成功。 ★话题单词 1． physical adj.　　　身体的；物质的 2． competition n. 比赛 3． ground/field n. 运动场 4． efficiency n. 效率 5． recover vi. 恢复 6． goal n. 球门；进球；目标 7． victory n. 胜利 8． coach/trainer n. 教练 9． judge n. 裁判员；审判员；法官 v. 判断；断定 10． earn v. 应得；挣(钱)；赢得 11． genius n. 天才 12． defeat/beat vt. 击败；战胜 13．first－ever adj. 首次的 14．audience n. 观众 15．instruct v. 教授；通知；指导 16．admit v. 承认；准许加入 17．depression n. 抑郁 18．obesity n. 肥胖(症) 19．treatment n. 治疗 20．energetic adj. 精力充沛的 ★话题短语 1．healthy lifestyle　　　健康的生活方式 2．build up one's strength 增强某人的体力 3．physical examination 体检 4．train your muscle 锻炼你的肌肉 5． take the first step towards 朝着……迈出第一步 6． mental health 心理健康 7． relieve stress 缓解压力 8． play a role in 在……中起作用 9． compete for a gold/silver/copper medal 争夺金牌/银牌/铜牌 10． have an effect on 对……有影响 11． make preparations for 为……作准备 12． in the spirit of 本着……的精神 13． bring sth back to life 使……重现生机 14． make joint efforts 共同努力 15．come to public attention 引起公众的关注 16．set a new world record 创了一项新的世界纪录 17．make it 获得成功；准时到达 18．take the lead 带头 19．fall behind 落后 20．stand out 突出；显眼 ★话题句式 1． It has also been proven that people doing regular sports tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases. 事实也证明，定期运动的人往往会有更好的免疫系统，患病的风险较低。 2．As far as I'm concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but it also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning. 就我而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。 3． Motivated by the Olympic motto “Faster，Higher，Stronger—Together”，many well－known athletes, both male and female，have devoted themselves to achieving sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement. 在奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强——更团结”的激励下，许多著名的男女运动员致力于在体育运动方面追求卓越，突破人类成就的极限。 4． Sports and games are also very useful in character training. They demand not only physical skills and strength but also courage, endurance, discipline and usually teamwork. 运动和比赛在性格培养方面也很有用。它们不仅需要身体技能和力量，还需要勇气、耐力、自律，通常还需要团队合作。 5．For boys and girls, what is learned in the playground often has a deep effect on their character. If each of them learns to work for his/her team and not for himself/herself on the football field, he/she will later find it natural to work for the good of his/her country instead of only for his/her own benefit. 对于男孩和女孩来说，在操场上学到的东西往往会对他们的性格产生深远的影响。如果他们每个人都学会在足球场上为球队而不是为自己努力，他/她以后会发现为国家而不是只为自己的利益而努力是很正常的。 ★话题语篇 假设你是高一学生李华，应学生会的邀请，写一篇英语短文向同学们推荐一项课外体育运动，旨在激发同学们的运动热情，内容包括： 1．运动的名称； 2．推荐的理由； 3．温馨提示。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [范文赏读1] Regular exercise is part of a healthy life. It's my honour to recommend running to you, which has a lot of benefits. Running will help you get fit and prevent diseases. Like most exercise, it increases the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain. At the same time, it's good for your eyes after a whole day of study. It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of health problems. What's more, if you feel down, running can cheer you up. If you're new to running, here are some tips for you—a pair of good running shoes is necessary. It's important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running. 【范文赏读2】 Swimming, which deserves to be recommended, is my favourite sport. Swimming is a kind of aerobic(有氧的) exercise which is of great benefit to our health. After a day of study, what fun it is to jump into the pool to swim with a few partners! Swimming is really relaxing and it helps to relieve stress. Besides, it can increase flexibility of our body, enhance balance and coordination. Most importantly, swimming enables us to rescue ourselves in time of emergency. However, it is necessary for us to strengthen self－protection. Before swimming, we should do warm－up exercise to stimulate(使活跃) our organs to prevent causing injuries. 温馨说明：课后请完成单元素养检测卷(四)　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$