精品解析：福建省泉州市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

泉州七中2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期末考试 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We need two pieces of bread to make a sandwich. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We can collect rainwater for later use. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We must follow the traffic lights when crossing the road. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Yesterday I went camping in a forest. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I always help with housework at home. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was Jane’s trip to New York? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Bad. C. Exciting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your trip to New York, Jane? B: Bad luck. I lost my camera. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When will Mike arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:15. B. At 9:25. C. At 9:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s nine fifteen now. The party will start in fifteen minutes. Where is Mike? B: He will get here in ten minutes. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What rule are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No talking. B. No eating. C. No swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do we have to do in the library? B: We have to be quiet in the library. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Long Street. B. To Center Park. C. To a shopping mall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I’m new in town. Is there a shopping mall on north street? B: No, I don’t think so. There is one on center road. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What kind of books is the man looking for? A. Science. B. Art. C. History. 11. Where can the man find the book named The Time Machine? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A:Good afternoon. Do you have any books about science here? B:Sure. We have books about art, science, history on the first and second floor. A:Thanks. Here is my library card. By the way, where can I find the book named The Time Machine? B:On the second floor. A: Thanks a lot. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the matter with Sam? A. He couldn’t catch the ball. B. He lost his ball. C. He fought with Michael. 13. What did the girl ask Sam to do? A. Pass the ball. B. Learn teamwork. C. Talk with Michael. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look angry, Sam. B: Yes. I had a fight with Michael. A: What’s up? B: We lost a game this morning. Michael said we lost it because I didn’t pass the ball. A: Did you? B: I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn’t catch it. So I… A: I see. Maybe you should learn teamwork. It is important. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Harry do with the old bikes? A. He repairs them and gives them to the children without (没有) bikes. B. He throws them away because they don’t work. C He sells them to make money for buying new bikes. 15. What does Emma do at last? A. She lends Harry some money. B. She helps Harry repair the old bike. C. She gives her old bike to Harry for free. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emma, would you please sell your old bike to me? B: But it doesn’t work, Harry. A: It does not matter. I can repair it. In fact, I bought a few old bikes. After I repair them, I give them away to the children who do not have bikes. B: Why do not you tell me a little earlier? Take it away and you do not have to pay for it. A: Thank you. It is very kind of you. B: I’m happy I can help. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Volunteer Project When In the coming week. Where to go A small and ____16____ village, 114 kilometers from the city. Where to live We will live at a volunteer center with shared ____17____ What to eat ____18____ Chinese meals a day. What to do On Monday, ____19____ two English lessons. From Tuesday to ____20____, teach English and art at a school. 【答案】16. old 17. rooms 18. Three##3 19. take 20. Friday 【解析】 【原文】Attention please. In the coming week we are going to work in a small and old village. The village is one hundred and fourteen kilometers from the city. We need to take a high-speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. We will live at a volunteer center with shared rooms. They will offer us three Chinese meals a day. We will have a lot to do this week. On Monday we can take two English lessons. From Tuesday to Friday we will teach English and art at a school. On weekends we can travel around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything in need with you. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. — ________ honey would you like? — Three bottles, please. A. How many B. How much C. How many bottles 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要多少蜂蜜？——请给我三瓶。 考查疑问词辨析。How many用于询问可数名词的数量；How much用于询问不可数名词的数量；How many bottles用于询问瓶数，后接“of honey”。根据“... honey would you like?”可知，honey是不可数名词，用how much提问。故选B。 22. — Good morning! ________ — Yes, please. I want to buy some rice. A. May I help you? B. What can I do for you? C. Welcome to Youyi Store! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好！我能帮助你吗？——是的，请吧。我想买些大米。 考查情景交际。May I help you?我能帮助你吗? What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么？Welcome to Youyi Store!欢迎来到友谊商店！根据后文“Yes, please. I want to buy some rice.”，此处应该提问对方：“我能帮助你吗？”。故填A。 23. The two sweaters ________ me $95 in all. A. spent B. paid C. cost 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两件毛衣总共花了我95美元。 考查动词词义辨析。spent花费，主语通常是人；paid支付，主语通常是人，且常与for连用；cost花费，主语通常是物。由“The two sweaters ... me $95 in all.”可知，句子主语“The two sweaters”是物，“cost”符合语境，故选C。 24. It’s 7:00 pm. The Brown family ________ at the table. A. watched TV B. are having dinner C. plays cards 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是晚上7点。布朗一家正在餐桌旁吃饭。 考查时态。根据“It’s 7:00 pm.”可知是表达在此时正在发生的事情。故用现在进行时，即be doing，主语为“The Brown family” 意为“布朗一家人”，为复数，故be动词为are。故选B。 25. —The poster advises us to ________. —That’s right. It’s a good way to keep safe. A. take a quick shower B. use cloth bags when shopping C. take a GPS when traveling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海报建议我们旅行时带上全球定位系统。——没错。这是保持安全的好方法。 考查情景交际。take a quick shower快速冲个澡；use cloth bags when shopping购物时用布袋；take a GPS when traveling旅行时带上全球定位系统。根据后文“It’s a good way to keep safe.”可知，“旅行时带上全球定位系统” 可以确保安全。故选C。 26. —Excuse me, where is Xinhua Bookstore? —It’s ________ the museum. A. in the front of B. behind C. between 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，新华书店在哪里？——它在博物馆后面。 考查介词辨析。in the front of在……前面，且在某物内部；behind在……后面；between在两者之间。根据“It’s...the museum.”可知，新华书店在博物馆后面，符合逻辑。故选B。 27. People often hear the girl ________ on the mountain. A. to sing B. sings C. sing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们经常听到女孩在山上唱歌。 考查动词短语。根据“often”可知，听到这个女孩经常唱歌，hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做某事”，强调经常性。故选C。 28. —Did you see the bird ________? —Yes. It’s very beautiful. A. just now B. from now on C. at once 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你刚才看到那只鸟了吗？——看到了。它非常漂亮。 考查副词短语。just now刚才；from now on从现在起，用于一般将来时；at once立刻，马上。根据“Did you see the bird...”可知，为过去的时间，just now为过去的时间，且符合语境。故选A。 29. —Mum, which is ________ shirt? The one on the sofa? —No that’s your dad’s, ________ is on your bed. A. your; my B. my; yours C. mine; your 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，哪件是我的衬衫？沙发上的那件吗？——不，那是你爸爸的，你的在你的床上。 考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。your; my均为形容词性物主代词，前者意为“你的”，后者意为“我的”；my; yours前者为形容词性物主代词，意为“我的”，后者为名词性物主代词，意为“你的”；mine; your前者为名词性物主代词，意为“我的”，后者为形容词性物主代词，意为“你的”。根据“which is...shirt?”可知，第一空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词“my”来修饰；根据“...is on your bed”可知，第二空用名词性物主代词“yours”，表示“你的衬衫”。故选B。 30. —Tony, would you ________ your room? It’s in a mess! —All right. I’ll do it right away. A. tidy up B. care for C. pay attention to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你能收拾一下你的房间吗？现在乱七八糟的！——好的。我马上就去收拾。 考查动词短语。tidy up收拾；care for照料；pay attention to注意。根据“It’s in a mess”可知，房间一团乱，所以此处建议Tony收拾一下房间，故选A。 31. —________ is the island? — It covers over 10 thousand square kilometres. A. How far B. How long C. How big 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这座岛有多大？——覆盖面积一万多平方公里。 考查特殊疑问词。How far多远；How long多长；How big多大。根据答语“It covers over 10 thousand square kilometres.”可知，它覆盖一万多平方公里，此处应该是问有多大。故选C。 32. —________ you ________ the dragon boat race days ago? — Sure! What an exciting experience! A. Are, watching B. Did, join in C. Do, hear about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你几天前参加龙舟比赛了吗？——当然！多么令人兴奋的经历啊！ 考查一般疑问句。Are系动词复数形式；watching观看，动词现在分词；Did助动词过去式；join in参加，动词短语原形；Do助动词原形；hear about听说，动词短语原形。the dragon boat race龙舟比赛，结合答句中“experience”可知，这里表示加入比赛这个经历；ago在……之前，常用于一般过去时，题干时态为过去时，表一般疑问可用be动词过去式或助动词过去式。故选B。 33. Remember not to ________ your key at home again. A. leave B. lose C. forget 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得别再把钥匙落在家里了。 考查动词辨析。leave遗忘；lose丢失；forget忘记。leave常用结构“leave sth.+地点”，表示“把某物落在某地”，此处表示把钥匙留在家里；lose强调东西找不到了，而不是落在某地；forget常用结构forget sth.“忘记某事/物”或forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”，forget后面不能直接接地点。故选A。 34. —Must I return the book in 3 days? —No, you ________. You can keep it for a week. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我三天后必须归还这本书吗？——不必。你可以保留一周。 考查情态动词词义辨析。mustn’t禁止，不允许；can’t不能；don’t have to不必。回答must构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must或have to，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。根据“You can keep it for a week.”可知，是不必三天后归还这本书。故选C。 35. —You don’t look well. ________ — Nothing much. I’m just a little tired. A. What happened? B. What do you think? C. How’s everything going? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来不太舒服。发生什么事了？——没什么大事。我只是有点累。 考查特殊疑问句及情景应用。What happened发生什么事了；What do you think你觉得怎么样；How’s everything going一切都好吗。根据“You look tired.”以及答语中的“Nothing much.”可知，此处问的应该是“发生了什么？”故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, many young people in Britain finish school and take a year off before they start work or go to college. Some of ____36____ go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers spend their time ____37____ people. For example, they work for free in schools or hospitals, or help to protect the environment. Mike Coleman is a ____38____ boy and lives in Canterbury, England. He wants to become a teacher, but now he’s living in Namibia, Africa. He works in a ____39____ near Katima Mulio. He says, “I help the doctors and nurses to ____40____ patients (病人). I’m not a doctor, ____41____ I can do many things. For example, I carry people who can’t walk. I sometimes visit villages in the mobile hospital, too. There are ____42____ doctors and nurses here so they need volunteers like me. I don’t get any ____43____, but that’s OK. I’m not here for the money.” He added, “I’m staying here for two months and living in a small room with five other volunteers. The work is ____44____, but I’m enjoying it. I’m learning a lot about life here in southern Africa and about myself! Later, I want to travel in and around Namibia ____45____ three weeks. For example, I hope to see the animals in the Okavango Delta in Botswana.” 36. A. they B. their C. them 37. A. lending B. helping C. saving 38. A. 19 years old B. 19-years-old C. 19-year-old 39. A. school B. hotel C. hospital 40. A. take care of B. take off C. take part in 41. A. and B. but C. so 42. A. few B. little C. a few 43. A. money B. fun C. time 44. A. relaxing B. fun C. hard 45. A. at B. for C. in 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了每年一些英国学生在开始工作或者上大学前选择去其他国家做志愿者去帮助别人，并详细讲述了Mike Coleman在医院做志愿者的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人去其他国家做志愿者。 they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。介词of后面用人称代词宾格。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：志愿者们花费时间来帮助人 lending借出；helping帮助；saving节约，救下。根据Volunteers和people可知，志愿者会帮助人们。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：Mike Coleman是一个19岁的男孩，住在英国坎特伯雷。 19 years old十九岁；19-years-old结构错误；19-year-old十九岁的。此处修饰名词“boy”，用19-year-old作定语。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他在卡蒂马穆利洛附近的一家医院工作。 school学校；hotel宾馆；hospital医院。根据“I help the doctors and nurses”可知，在附近的一家医院工作。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我帮助医生和护士照顾病人。 take care of照顾；take off脱下，起飞；take part in参加。根据“patients”可知此处指照顾病人。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我不是医生，但我能做很多事情。 and和；but但是；so所以。“不是医生”和“能做很多事情”是转折关系，用but连接句子。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：这里只有少数医生和护士，所以他们需要像我这样的志愿者。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一点，修饰可数名词。根据“There are only”可知，只有少数医生和护士，表示肯定含义，“doctors and nurses”为可数名词复数，此处用a few修饰。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我没有任何钱，但没关系。 money钱；fun趣味；time时间。根据“I’m not here for the money.”可知，没有钱。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这份工作很艰难，但是我很享受。 relaxing令人放松的；fun有趣的；hard困难的。根据“ but I’m enjoying it.”可知前后有转折关系，虽然很难，但是很享受。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：之后，我想在纳米比亚及其周边地区旅行三周。 at在；for达，计；in在。根据“three weeks”可知，表示动作或状态持续时长，用“for+一段时间”。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tomato fight (打仗)—Spain(西班牙) The festival falls on the last Wednesday in August. On this day, trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square, but the tomatoes are not for eating, but for throwing. People run to the tomatoes and throw them into each other. Rolling cheese (滚奶酪)—England English people celebrate this festival on the last Monday in May. A large wheel (轮) of cheese is rolling from a hill. People are running down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line wins the cheese. Garlic (大蒜) Festival—the USA In California, there is a world famous garlic town. Every year, they will hold the garlic festival on the last weekend in July. The festival offers lots of food about garlic, such as garlic desserts, garlic ice cream and so on. Throwing water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. People in Thailand celebrate the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other throwing water. They enjoy this festival very much. 46. Where can you go to enjoy one of the festivals in May? A. To Spain. B. To England. C. To the USA. D. To Thailand. 47. Which activity of the festivals lasts longest (最长)? A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese. C. Garlic Festival. D. Throwing water. 48. Which kinds of food are mentioned (提及) in the activities? A. Tomatoes, cheese and noodles. B. Garlic, tomatoes and eggs. C. Tomatoes, cheese and garlic. D. Cheese, potatoes and garlic. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. People throw tomatoes into each other to eat. B. Rolling Cheese Festival is like a race. C. Garlic Festival falls on weekdays in July. D. The Songkran Festival falls before the New Year. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Festival. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Sports. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西班牙番茄大战、英国滚奶酪、美国大蒜节和泰国泼水节这四个节日的相关信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rolling cheese (滚奶酪)—England”中“English people celebrate this festival on the last Monday in May.”可知，五月能在英国享受节日，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，番茄大战“The festival falls on the last Wednesday in August.”持续1天；滚奶酪“English people celebrate this festival on the last Monday in May.”持续1天；大蒜节“Every year, they will hold the garlic festival on the last weekend in July.”持续约2天；泼水节：“People in Thailand celebrate the New Year from April 13th to April 15th.”持续3天，故持续最长的是泼水节，故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文活动中提到的食物有番茄(tomatoes)、奶酪(cheese)和大蒜(garlic)，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rolling cheese (滚奶酪)—England”中“People are running down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line wins the cheese.”可知，在滚奶酪节人们追奶酪，像比赛一样。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍的是不同国家的节日，所以能在报纸的Festival“节日”版块读到，故选A。 B Fujian is a province (省) in the southeast of China. It has many beautiful mountains. Let’s learn about some of them. Wuyi Mountain Wuyi Mountain is a very famous mountain in Fujian. It’s also a special place listed by UNESCO. People love to visit it because of its pretty views (风景), lots of different plants and animals, and old tea gardens. If you like hiking and nature, you’ll love Wuyi Mountain. Guanzhai Mountain Guanzhai Mountain is in Liancheng, Fujian. It’s a very beautiful place. The mountain has red rocks and strange stones. Some look like animals or big pillars (柱子). There’s a lake called Shimen Lake. You can take a boat there and see the mountains in the water. You can climb the mountain, too. On the way, you’ll see old words carved on the rocks. They tell stories of the past. Many people come here to enjoy the nature and learn about history. It’s a great place for a trip! Taimu Mountain Taimu Mountain is famous for its special rock shapes and great views from the top. It’s a good place for people who like climbing rocks and taking photos. From the top, you can see the beautiful countryside around. 51. What makes Wuyi Mountain special according to the text? A. Its red rocks and strange stones. B. Its stories carved on the rocks. C. Its views from the top for photos. D. Its old tea gardens and UNESCO listing. 52. What can visitors do at Guanzhai Mountain? A. Learn about animals in the tea gardens. B. Take a boat trip on Shimen Lake. C. Climb rocks to see the waterfall. D. Read old stories in a history book. 53. Which mountain is best for someone who loves taking photos? A. Wuyi Mountain. B. Guanzhai Mountain. C. Taimu Mountain. D. Tianma Mountain. 54. The word “carved” in the passage probably means ______. A. 雕刻 B. 绘画 C. 储存 D. 形成 55. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To talk about Fujian’s history. B. To describe UNESCO’s work. C. To explain how to climb mountains. D. To introduce some mountains in Fujian. 【答案】51 D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了福建省的几座美丽的山。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Wuyi Mountain is a very famous mountain in Fujian. It’s also a special place listed by UNESCO. ... and old tea gardens.”可知，武夷山因联合国教科文组织的列入以及古老的茶园而特别，故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“There’s a lake called Shimen Lake. You can take a boat there and see the mountains in the water.”可知，在冠豸山游客可以在石门湖乘船游览，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Taimu Mountain is famous for its special rock shapes and great views from the top. It’s a good place for people who like climbing rocks and taking photos.”可知，太姥山适合喜欢拍照的人，故选C。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“old words”和“on the rocks”以及“ They tell stories of the past.”可推测，是古老的文字被雕刻在岩石上，故“carved”意为“雕刻”，故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Fujian is a province (省) in the southeast of China. It has many beautiful mountains. Let’s learn about some of them.”可知，文章开篇提到福建有很多美丽的山，接着分别介绍了武夷山、冠豸山和太姥山，目的是介绍福建的一些山，故选D。 C To make the community cleaner, there is a pick-up rubbish activity for children under 10 years old in Lily’s community. First, she gets a piece of poster. Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. on May 9th. Prize (礼品): 0.5 kilo 1 kilo 1.5 kilos & a star 2 kilos & two stars a pen a set of colored pencils and a notebook two notebooks and a handbag two notebooks and a schoolbag Where to get stars: 1）Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2）Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right. Safety tips: 1）Children must follow the traffic rules. 2）When you need help, call 5640-78xx. Lily picks up 2 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize. 56. Why does the community hold the activity? A. To clean up the park. B. To help people know about the community. C. To clean up the community. D. To help people get some exercise. 57. When does Lily take part in the activity? A. On May 9th. B. On May 10th. C. On May 11th. D. On May 12th. 58 Where can Lily get stars? A. At the cinema and in the hospital. B. At the cinema and in the school. C. At the zoo and in the restaurant. D. At the supermarket and in the school. 59. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Chenchen can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 9th. B. Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help. C. The park is across from the gym. D. Xuanxuan is 11 years old and she can join in the activity. 60. What does Lily get in the end? A. A pen. B. Two notebooks and a handbag. C. A set of colored pens and a notebook. D. Two notebooks and a schoolbag. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Lily所在社区举办清洁活动，介绍了活动时间、奖励、获取星星的地点、安全提示等，Lily捡到2公斤垃圾得两颗星，可去社区中心兑奖。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make the community cleaner, there is a pick-up rubbish activity for children under 10 years old in Lily’s community.”可知，社区举办活动是为了清洁社区。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. on May 9th.”可知，Lily在5月9日参加活动。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right.”可知，星星在动物园和餐馆处获取。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Safety tips: 2) When you need help, call 5640 - 78xx.”可知，需要帮助时可拨打5640 - 78xx，即Liangliang需要帮助时可打这个电话。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily picks up 2 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars.”以及“2 kilos & two stars：two notebooks and a schoolbag”可知，Lily最终能得到两本笔记本和一个书包。故选D。 D Rules are everywhere in our lives. They help us stay safe, work together, and make our world a better place. Let’s talk about some common rules and why they matter. School Rules Every school has rules. For example, students must arrive on time. Why? Being late distracts (使分心) others and wastes learning time. Another rule is “No phones in class.” Phones can cause students to lose themselves in games or chatting instead of (而不是) focusing on lessons. Home Rules Families have rules, too. Parents may say, “ ▲ ” This teaches their kids time management (管理). Some families have a rule like “Dinner together at 7:00 PM.” Eating together helps make family members be closer. Public Rules Public places need rules to keep people safe and happy. In libraries, we must stay quiet. Loud noise distracts others. On buses, seats near the doors are for old or disabled (残疾的) people who need help. Parks often have signs like “Don’t pick flowers.” Protecting nature lets everyone enjoy its beauty. What Happens With No Rules? Imagine (想象) a football game without rules. Players might push (推) each other, and no one would know how to play the game. At a crossing, if drivers didn’t follow the traffic lights, roads would become dangerous. Rules bring us order and fairness. Good Rules vs. Bad Rules Most rules are helpful, but some can be unfair. For example, a rule like “No caps in school” may be unnecessary (不必要). Students can suggest changes politely if they have different thoughts. Respectful communication (交流) helps improve rules. 61. Why do schools have a “no phones in class” rule? A. Phones make students late for school. B. Phones distract students from learning. C. Phones are easy to lose D. Phones make classrooms look messy. 62. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Be careful in the street. B. Turn off the light when leaving a room. C. Don’t fight with others. D. Do homework before watching TV. 63. What can people do according to public rules? A. Stay quiet in libraries. B. Take any seat on buses as they like. C. Play loud music in public places. D. Pick beautiful flowers in parks. 64. What do we know about rules according to the text? A. Rules bring people advantages and problems. B. Rules allow (允许) football players to push each other. C. Rules can help students study better. D. Rules ask all families to eat dinner together at 7:00 PM. 65. What can students do if they think a rule unfair? A. Break the rule freely. B. Give polite suggestions to teachers. C. Just follow the rule. D. Call the police for help. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕生活中无处不在的规则展开，介绍学校规则、家庭规则、公共规则，阐述规则缺失会导致混乱，还提及规则有好坏，不合理规则可通过礼貌沟通改进，强调规则帮助人们保持安全、协作，让世界更美好。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another rule is ‘No phones in class.’ Phones can cause students to lose themselves in games or chatting instead of (而不是) focusing on lessons.”可知，手机会让学生沉迷游戏或聊天，无法专注课程。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This teaches their kids time management (管理).”可知，该规则教孩子时间管理。D选项“看电视前先做作业”符合时间管理逻辑，即先完成作业，再娱乐，合理安排时间。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In libraries, we must stay quiet. Loud noise distracts others. On buses, seats near the doors are for old or disabled (残疾的) people who need help. Parks often have signs like ‘Don’t pick flowers.’”可知，图书馆要安静；公交需给老弱病残让座；公园禁摘花。A选项“在图书馆保持安静”符合题意。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“students must arrive on time. Why? Being late distracts (使分心) others and wastes learning time... ‘No phones in class.’ Phones can cause students to lose themselves in games... ”可知，按时到校、禁手机等规则，帮助学生更好学习。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can suggest changes politely if they have different thoughts. Respectful communication (交流) helps improve rules.”可知，学生可礼貌提出修改建议。B选项“向老师礼貌提建议”符合题意。故选B。 E 第二节 （共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. ____66____ Here are some ideas for you. Follow your sleep routine (惯例). A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. ____67____ It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late. ____68____ On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. ____69____ Stay out with friends or family. Try to plan an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. ____70____ It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh air and warm sunshine. Even a 30-minute walk around your house can be good! A. Make time for your favorite activities. B. Children need to sleep longer than adults. C. All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. D. So how can you have a good time on weekends? E. You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了周末放松的建议，包括保持规律睡眠、安排喜欢的活动以及与亲友进行户外活动，帮助人们恢复精力、保持身心健康等。 【66题详解】 根据上下文“After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need...Here are some ideas for you.”可知，上文说一个放松的周末正是你需要的，下面接着说这里有一些建议。此处应该是一个过渡句引出下文的建议，选项D “如何在周末过得愉快？”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据上下文“It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night...It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late.”可知，前面讨论成人睡眠需求7-8小时，后面说如果睡晚了，多睡点也没关系。此处应该是补充睡眠主题，选项B“儿童需要比成年人睡眠时间更长。”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据下文“On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game.”可知，句中读书、看足球赛、购物、玩电子游戏”等活动，均属于“喜欢的活动”，此处是本段小标题，选项A“安排时间做喜欢的事”引领下文，符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据上文“You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game.”可知，句中列举了读书、看电视等活动。此处应该是总结活动效果，选项C“所有这些都能让你感到快乐和放松。”收尾本段，符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据上文“Try to plan an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends.”可知，句中建议计划户外活动，对健康有益。此处应该是有关户外活动，选项E“你可以去野餐、放风筝或爬山。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 你想让对方稍等一下，可以说： ___________________, please. 【答案】Wait/Just a minute 【解析】 【详解】根据情景提示可知，此处表示想让对方稍等一下，常用固定表达Wait/Just a minute。二者都可用于礼貌地让对方稍作等待，故填Wait/Just a minute。 72. 你想告诉新来的同学不要在教室里吃喝，可以说： Please ___________________. 【答案】don’t eat or drink in the classroom. 【解析】 【详解】想告诉新来的同学不要在教室里吃喝，可以说Please don’t eat or drink in the classroom.此句为祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Please+don’t+动词原形+其他”。“不要吃喝”用don’t eat or drink；“在教室里” 用in the classroom，作地点状语。故填don’t eat or drink in the classroom。 73. 你想去友邻超市，可以这样问路： Excuse me, could you ___________________ the Youlin Supermarket? 【答案】show / tell me the way to 【解析】 【详解】询问去友邻超市的路，应用表达“show/tell the way to...”，意为“指明/告知去……的路”，结构应为“could you + 动词原形 + 间接宾语（如me） + the way to...”，故填show / tell me the way to。 74. 你告诫妹妹要牢记安全第一，可以说： Remember, ___________________. 【答案】safety comes first 【解析】 【详解】根据提示可知，此处是告诫妹妹牢记安全第一，“Remember”表示“记住、牢记”，用于提醒对方，“safety comes first”意为“安全第一”，这是提醒要牢记的内容。故填safety comes first。 75. 你想用朋友的手机打电话给妈妈，可以这样请求： ___________________ to call my mom? 【答案】May / Could I use your phone 【解析】 【详解】你想用朋友的手机打电话给妈妈，可以这样跟她/他说：“我可以用你的电话吗”。该句可以用情态动词May“可以” 或者Could“能”引导一般疑问句，来表达委婉的请求；I “我”，作主语；use“使用”，动词原形；your phone“你的手机”，作宾语。故填May / Could I use your phone。 Ⅵ. 看图写句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所给的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there, under _________________________________ 77. should, drop _________________________________ 78. not, yesterday _________________________________ 79. too ... to, get _________________________________ 80. take, 2 hours, every day _________________________________ 【答案】76. There is a football under the desk/table. 77. We should save every drop of water. 78. He didn’t play basketball yesterday. 79. He is too short to get the apple. 80. It takes her 2 hours to cook dinner every day. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“桌子下面有一个足球”。用there be句型表存在，时态为一般现在时。a football一个足球，作主语，be动词用is；under the desk/table在桌子下面。故填There is a football under the desk/table. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“我们应该节约每一滴水”。时态为一般现在时。We我们，作主语；should应该，为情态动词，后接动词原形save节约；every drop of water每一滴水。故填We should save every drop of water. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“他昨天没打篮球”，时态为一般过去时。He他，作主语；play basketball打篮球，为动词短语，表否定时需借助助动词否定式didn’t，后跟动词原形；yesterday昨天。故填He didn’t play basketball yesterday. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“他太矮够不到苹果”。用“too+形容词+to do sth.”结构，表示“太……而不能”，时态为一般现在时。He他，作主语；be动词用is；too short太矮；to get the apple够到苹果。故填He is too short to get the apple. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此处可表达为“她每天花2小时做晚饭”。用“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”结构，时态为一般现在时。It作形式主语；takes花费；her她，宾格作宾语；2 hours2小时；to cook dinner做晚饭，做真正主语；every day每天。故填It takes her 2 hours to cook dinner every day. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词汇形式，要求所填内容意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 In some places of China, the new school year begins with military training (军训). It usually ____81____ (last) 7 to 30 days. It will be a hard time for some students ____82____ their parents always do everything for them at home. But the military training at school teaches them to be ____83____ strong person. Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Schools in other ____84____ (country) also have some kinds of military training for students. South Korea In South Korea, children also take military training at school. They have different kinds of activities ____85____ hiking in the mountains at night. Sometimes the activities can be very challenging (挑战性). For example, last December, on Ansan Island, without wearing ____86____ (some) warm clothes, thousands of students exercised in the snow for three hours a day. It was really cold outside, but no one ____87____ (stop) halfway. The US American students don’t have to take military training. If children don’t want to take part in it, they can say no to it. The government (政府) holds activities for children ____88____ (experience) military life. Children learn how to work in a team ____89____ (they). Russia In Russia, boys between 15 and 16 should take 5-day military training. Most of the boys learn skills like shooting and cooking. Those activities are ____90____ (interest) for them. Both students and parents like the military training, so students never run away from it. 【答案】81. lasts 82. because 83. a 84. countries 85. like 86. any 87. stopped 88. to experience 89. themselves 90. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的军训情况。 【81题详解】 句意：它一般持续7到30天。根据句中“usually”可知，此处在表达经常性发生的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是It，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入last的第三人称单数形式lasts，作谓语，意为“持续”符合语境。故填lasts。 【82题详解】 句意：对一些学生来说，这将是一段艰难的时期，因为他们的父母总是在家为他们做一切。根据分析句子“It will be a hard time for some students…their parents always do everything for them at home.”可知，此处前后构成因果关系，前果后因，此处应该填入从属连词because，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【83题详解】 句意：但是学校的军训教会他们成为一个强壮的人。根据空格后“strong person”可知，此处泛指一个强壮的人，且strong是以辅音音素开头，所以此处应该填入填入不定冠词a。故填a。 【84题详解】 句意：其他国家的学校也有一些学生军训。根据空格前“other”，结合所给词可知，country“国家”，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式countries，泛指其他国家。故填countries。 【85题详解】 句意：他们有不同种类的活动，比如晚上在山里徒步旅行。根据“They have different kinds of activities…hiking in the mountains at night.”可知，此处应该填入like，介词，意为“像，比如”，表达他们有不同种类的活动，比如晚上在山里徒步旅行。故填like。 【86题详解】 句意：例如，去年12月，在安山岛上，没有穿任何保暖的衣服，成千上万的学生每天在雪地里锻炼三个小时。根据“without wearing…warm clothes”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入any，常用于否定句或疑问句中，意为“任何”符合语境，指的是没有穿任何保暖的衣服。故填any。 【87题详解】 句意：外面真的很冷，但是没有人中途停下来。根据前半句“It was really cold outside”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合所给词可知，stop“停止”，动词原形，此处应该填入其过去式stopped，作谓语。故填stopped。 【88题详解】 句意：政府举办活动让孩子们体验军旅生活。根据分析句子“The government (政府) holds activities for children…military life.”，结合备选词可知，experience“体验”，动词，此处应该填入不定式to experience，作目的状语，政府举办活动是为了让孩子们体验军旅生活。故填to experience。 【89题详解】 句意：孩子们自己学习如何在团队中工作。根据“Children learn how to work in a team…”，结合所给词可知，they“他们”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入其反身代词themselves，意为“他们自己”符合语境，表达孩子们自己学习如何在团队中工作。故填themselves。 【90题详解】 句意：那些活动对他们来说很有趣。根据空格前“Those activities are”，结合所给词可知，interest“兴趣，使……感兴趣”，名词或动词，此处应该填入其形容词形式interesting，作表语，指的是活动很有趣。故填interesting。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 近期学校开展中学生交通安全宣讲活动，请你结合自身经历或者目击的一次交通事故，向同学们宣传其中一条交规，并呼吁大家遵守交规。(70词左右) 交通规则 (下列词汇仅供选用) too fast to stop ..., run into ..., get hurt, not notice (注意) ..., turn left, fall down, dangerous (危险的), run the red light (闯红灯), nearly hit (几乎撞上) …, unforgettable, decide (not) to ..., from now on 1 骑车不要太快 2 不要在马路上奔跑玩闹 3 遵守交通信号灯 As is known to all, road safety is important to everyone. Today I’d like to emphasize (强调) a traffic rule— ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As is known to all, road safety is important to everyone. Today I’d like to emphasize (强调) a traffic rule—Don’t ride too fast. Last Thursday, I rode to school very fast because I didn’t want to be late. When I turned left at a crossing, an old man came out of the turning. I was too fast to stop and my bike ran into the old man. We both fell down and got hurt. It was really an unforgettable experience. I decided not to ride so fast from then on. Safety comes first. Let’s keep traffic rules in mind and make the world a better place. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意按材料要求写，需结合自身或目击的一次交通事故，从表格中选择一条交规宣传并呼吁遵守，需包含经历、规则强调、呼吁遵守交规等要点；根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明道路安全重要性，说明自己要宣传的交规为“骑车不要太快”； 第二步，具体讲述自己的一次交通事故经历，体现出违反交规的后果； 第三步，呼吁大家遵守交规，强调安全第一。 [亮点词汇] ① ride too fast 骑车太快 ② run into 撞上 ③ get hurt 受伤 ④ safety comes first 安全第一 ⑤ keep traffic rules 遵守交规 [高分句型] ① I rode to school very fast because I didn’t want to be late. (含有原因状语从句的复合句) ② When I turned left at a crossing, an old man came out of the turning. (含有时间状语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期末听力训练第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, we need two pieces of brand to make a sandwich. We need two pieces of brand to make a sandwich. Two, we can collect rainwater for a later use. We can collect rainwater for later use. Three, we must follow the traffic lights when crossing the road. We must follow the traffic lights when crossing the road. For yesterday, I went camping in a forest. Yesterday I went camping in a forest. Five, I always help with housework at home. I always help with housework at home. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。How was your trip to new york chain? Bad luck. I lost my camera. How was your trip to new york chain? Bad luck. I lost my camera. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。It's nine fifteen now. The party will start in fifteen minutes. Where is mike? He will get here in ten minutes. It's nine fifteen now. The party will start in fifteen minutes. Where is mike? He will get here in ten minutes. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。What do we have to do in the library? We have to be quiet in the library. What do we have to do in the library? We have to be quiet in the library. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Excuse me, i'm new in town. Is there a shopping mall on north stream? No, I don't think so. There is one on central road. Excuse me, i'm new in town. Is there a shopping mall on north stream? No, I don't think so. There is one on central road. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Good afternoon. Do you have any books about science here? sure. We have books about art, science, history on the first to end second floor. thanks. Here is my library card. By the way, where can I find the book named the time machine . the second floor? Thanks a lot. Good afternoon. Do you have any books about science here? sure. We have books about art, science, history on the first to end second floor. thanks. Here is my library card. By the way, where can I find the book named the time machine . the second floor? Thanks a lot. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。You look angry, sam. Yes, I had a fight with Michael. What's up? We lost the game this morning. Michael said we lost IT because I didn't pass the ball, did you? I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn't catch IT. So II see maybe you should learn teamwork. IT is important. You look angry. Sam. yes, I had a fight with Michael. What's up? We lost the game this morning. Michael said we lost IT because I didn't pass the ball, did you? I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn't catch IT. So II see maybe you should learn teamwork. IT is important. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Emma, would you please sell your . old bike to me? But IT doesn't work. Carry IT does not matter. I can repair IT. In fact, I bought a few old bikes. After I repair them, I give them a way to the children who do not have bikes. Why do not you tell me a little earlier, take that away and you do not have to pay for IT. Thank you. IT is very kind of you. I'm happy I can . help emma. Would you please sell your old . bike to me? But IT doesn't work. Caring IT does not matter. I can repair IT. In fact, I bought a few old bikes. After I repair them, I give them a way to the children who do not have bikes. Why do not you tell me a little earlier, taken away, and you do not have to pay for IT? Thank you. IT is very kind of you. I'm happy I can help. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Attention, please. In the coming week, we are going to work in a small and old village, the villages one hundred and fourteen kilometers from the city. We need to take a high speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. We will live at a volunteer center with cheered rooms. They will offer us three chinese meals a day. We will have a lot to do this week. On monday, we can take two english lessons from tuesday ata. Friday, we will teach english and art at a school. On weekends, we can travel around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything in need with you. Attention, please. In the coming week, we are going to work in a small and old village, the villages one hundred and fourteen kilometers from the city. We need to take a high speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. We will live at a volunteer center with cheered rooms. They will offer us three chinese meals a day. We will have a lot to do this week. On monday, we can take two english lessons from tuesday ata. Friday, we will teach english and art at a school. On weekends, we can travel around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything in need with you. Attention, please. In the coming week, we are going to work in a small and old village, the villages one hundred and fourteen kilometers from the city. We need to take a high speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. We will live at a volunteer center with shared rooms. They will offer us three chinese meals a day. We will have a lot to do this week. On monday, we can take two english lessons. From tuesday to a friday, we will teach english and art at a school. On weekends, we can travel around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring everything in need with you. 听力部分到此结束。 泉州七中2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期末考试 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was Jane’s trip to New York? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Bad. C. Exciting. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When will Mike arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At 9:15. B. At 9:25. C. At 9:30. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What rule are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No talking. B. No eating. C. No swimming. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Long Street. B. To Center Park. C. To a shopping mall. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What kind of books is the man looking for? A. Science. B. Art. C. History. 11. Where can the man find the book named The Time Machine? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the matter with Sam? A. He couldn’t catch the ball. B. He lost his ball. C. He fought with Michael. 13. What did the girl ask Sam to do? A. Pass the ball. B. Learn teamwork. C. Talk with Michael. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Harry do with the old bikes? A. He repairs them and gives them to the children without (没有) bikes. B. He throws them away because they don’t work. C. He sells them to make money for buying new bikes. 15. What does Emma do at last? A. She lends Harry some money. B. She helps Harry repair the old bike. C. She gives her old bike to Harry for free. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Volunteer Project When In the coming week. Where to go A small and ____16____ village, 114 kilometers from the city. Where to live We will live at a volunteer center with shared ____17____ What to eat ____18____ Chinese meals a day. What to do On Monday, ____19____ two English lessons. From Tuesday to ____20____, teach English and art at a school. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. — ________ honey would you like? — Three bottles, please. A. How many B. How much C. How many bottles 22. — Good morning! ________ — Yes, please. I want to buy some rice. A May I help you? B. What can I do for you? C. Welcome to Youyi Store! 23. The two sweaters ________ me $95 in all. A. spent B. paid C. cost 24. It’s 7:00 pm. The Brown family ________ at the table. A. watched TV B. are having dinner C. plays cards 25. —The poster advises us to ________. —That’s right. It’s a good way to keep safe. A. take a quick shower B. use cloth bags when shopping C. take a GPS when traveling 26. —Excuse me, where is Xinhua Bookstore? —It’s ________ the museum. A. in the front of B. behind C. between 27. People often hear the girl ________ on the mountain. A. to sing B. sings C. sing 28. —Did you see the bird ________? —Yes. It’s very beautiful. A. just now B. from now on C. at once 29. —Mum, which is ________ shirt? The one on the sofa? —No, that’s your dad’s, ________ is on your bed. A. your; my B. my; yours C. mine; your 30. —Tony, would you ________ your room? It’s in a mess! —All right. I’ll do it right away. A. tidy up B. care for C. pay attention to 31. —________ is the island? — It covers over 10 thousand square kilometres. A. How far B. How long C. How big 32. —________ you ________ the dragon boat race days ago? — Sure! What an exciting experience! A. Are, watching B. Did, join in C. Do, hear about 33. Remember not to ________ your key at home again. A. leave B. lose C. forget 34. —Must I return the book in 3 days? —No, you ________. You can keep it for a week. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to 35. —You don’t look well. ________ — Nothing much. I’m just a little tired. A. What happened? B. What do you think? C. How’s everything going? Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, many young people in Britain finish school and take a year off before they start work or go to college. Some of ____36____ go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers spend their time ____37____ people. For example, they work for free in schools or hospitals, or help to protect the environment. Mike Coleman is a ____38____ boy and lives in Canterbury, England. He wants to become a teacher, but now he’s living in Namibia, Africa. He works in a ____39____ near Katima Mulio. He says, “I help the doctors and nurses to ____40____ patients (病人). I’m not a doctor, ____41____ I can do many things. For example, I carry people who can’t walk. I sometimes visit villages in the mobile hospital, too. There are ____42____ doctors and nurses here so they need volunteers like me. I don’t get any ____43____, but that’s OK. I’m not here for the money.” He added, “I’m staying here for two months and living in a small room with five other volunteers. The work is ____44____, but I’m enjoying it. I’m learning a lot about life here in southern Africa and about myself! Later, I want to travel in and around Namibia ____45____ three weeks. For example, I hope to see the animals in the Okavango Delta in Botswana.” 36. A. they B. their C. them 37. A. lending B. helping C. saving 38. A. 19 years old B. 19-years-old C. 19-year-old 39. A. school B. hotel C. hospital 40. A. take care of B. take off C. take part in 41. A. and B. but C. so 42. A. few B. little C. a few 43. A. money B. fun C. time 44. A. relaxing B. fun C. hard 45. A. at B. for C. in Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tomato fight (打仗)—Spain(西班牙) The festival falls on the last Wednesday in August. On this day, trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square, but the tomatoes are not for eating, but for throwing. People run to the tomatoes and throw them into each other. Rolling cheese (滚奶酪)—England English people celebrate this festival on the last Monday in May. A large wheel (轮) of cheese is rolling from a hill. People are running down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line wins the cheese. Garlic (大蒜) Festival—the USA In California, there is a world famous garlic town. Every year, they will hold the garlic festival on the last weekend in July. The festival offers lots of food about garlic, such as garlic desserts, garlic ice cream and so on. Throwing water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. People in Thailand celebrate the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other throwing water. They enjoy this festival very much. 46. Where can you go to enjoy one of the festivals in May? A. To Spain. B. To England. C. To the USA. D. To Thailand. 47. Which activity of the festivals lasts longest (最长)? A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese. C. Garlic Festival. D. Throwing water. 48. Which kinds of food are mentioned (提及) in the activities? A. Tomatoes, cheese and noodles. B. Garlic, tomatoes and eggs. C. Tomatoes, cheese and garlic. D. Cheese, potatoes and garlic. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. People throw tomatoes into each other to eat. B. Rolling Cheese Festival is like a race. C. Garlic Festival falls on weekdays in July. D. The Songkran Festival falls before the New Year. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Festival. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Sports. B Fujian is a province (省) in the southeast of China. It has many beautiful mountains. Let’s learn about some of them. Wuyi Mountain Wuyi Mountain is a very famous mountain in Fujian. It’s also a special place listed by UNESCO. People love to visit it because of its pretty views (风景), lots of different plants and animals, and old tea gardens. If you like hiking and nature, you’ll love Wuyi Mountain. Guanzhai Mountain Guanzhai Mountain is in Liancheng Fujian. It’s a very beautiful place. The mountain has red rocks and strange stones. Some look like animals or big pillars (柱子). There’s a lake called Shimen Lake. You can take a boat there and see the mountains in the water. You can climb the mountain, too. On the way, you’ll see old words carved on the rocks. They tell stories of the past. Many people come here to enjoy the nature and learn about history. It’s a great place for a trip! Taimu Mountain Taimu Mountain is famous for its special rock shapes and great views from the top. It’s a good place for people who like climbing rocks and taking photos. From the top, you can see the beautiful countryside around. 51. What makes Wuyi Mountain special according to the text? A. Its red rocks and strange stones. B. Its stories carved on the rocks. C. Its views from the top for photos. D. Its old tea gardens and UNESCO listing. 52. What can visitors do at Guanzhai Mountain? A. Learn about animals in the tea gardens. B. Take a boat trip on Shimen Lake. C. Climb rocks to see the waterfall. D. Read old stories in a history book. 53. Which mountain is best for someone who loves taking photos? A. Wuyi Mountain. B. Guanzhai Mountain. C. Taimu Mountain. D. Tianma Mountain. 54. The word “carved” in the passage probably means ______. A. 雕刻 B. 绘画 C. 储存 D. 形成 55. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To talk about Fujian’s history. B. To describe UNESCO’s work. C. To explain how to climb mountains. D. To introduce some mountains in Fujian. C To make the community cleaner, there is a pick-up rubbish activity for children under 10 years old in Lily’s community. First, she gets a piece of poster. Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. on May 9th. Prize (礼品): 0.5 kilo 1 kilo 1.5 kilos & a star 2 kilos & two stars a pen a set of colored pencils and a notebook two notebooks and a handbag two notebooks and a schoolbag Where to get stars: 1）Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2）Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right. Safety tips: 1）Children must follow the traffic rules. 2）When you need help, call 5640-78xx. Lily picks up 2 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize. 56. Why does the community hold the activity? A. To clean up the park. B. To help people know about the community. C. To clean up the community. D. To help people get some exercise. 57. When does Lily take part in the activity? A. On May 9th. B. On May 10th. C. On May 11th. D. On May 12th. 58. Where can Lily get stars? A. At the cinema and in the hospital. B. At the cinema and in the school. C. At the zoo and in the restaurant. D. At the supermarket and in the school. 59. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Chenchen can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 9th. B. Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help. C. The park is across from the gym. D. Xuanxuan is 11 years old and she can join in the activity. 60. What does Lily get in the end? A. A pen. B. Two notebooks and a handbag. C. A set of colored pens and a notebook. D. Two notebooks and a schoolbag. D Rules are everywhere in our lives. They help us stay safe, work together, and make our world a better place. Let’s talk about some common rules and why they matter. School Rules Every school has rules. For example, students must arrive on time. Why? Being late distracts (使分心) others and wastes learning time. Another rule is “No phones in class.” Phones can cause students to lose themselves in games or chatting instead of (而不) focusing on lessons. Home Rules Families have rules, too. Parents may say, “ ▲ ” This teaches their kids time management (管理). Some families have a rule like “Dinner together at 7:00 PM.” Eating together helps make family members be closer. Public Rules Public places need rules to keep people safe and happy. In libraries, we must stay quiet. Loud noise distracts others. On buses, seats near the doors are for old or disabled (残疾的) people who need help. Parks often have signs like “Don’t pick flowers.” Protecting nature lets everyone enjoy its beauty. What Happens With No Rules? Imagine (想象) a football game without rules. Players might push (推) each other, and no one would know how to play the game. At a crossing, if drivers didn’t follow the traffic lights, roads would become dangerous. Rules bring us order and fairness. Good Rules vs. Bad Rules Most rules are helpful, but some can be unfair. For example, a rule like “No caps in school” may be unnecessary (不必要). Students can suggest changes politely if they have different thoughts. Respectful communication (交流) helps improve rules. 61 Why do schools have a “no phones in class” rule? A. Phones make students late for school. B. Phones distract students from learning. C. Phones are easy to lose D. Phones make classrooms look messy. 62. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Be careful in the street. B. Turn off the light when leaving a room. C. Don’t fight with others. D. Do homework before watching TV. 63. What can people do according to public rules? A. Stay quiet in libraries. B. Take any seat on buses as they like. C. Play loud music in public places. D. Pick beautiful flowers in parks. 64. What do we know about rules according to the text? A. Rules bring people advantages and problems. B. Rules allow (允许) football players to push each other. C. Rules can help students study better. D. Rules ask all families to eat dinner together at 7:00 PM. 65. What can students do if they think a rule unfair? A. Break the rule freely. B. Give polite suggestions to teachers. C. Just follow the rule. D. Call the police for help. E 第二节 （共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. ____66____ Here are some ideas for you. Follow your sleep routine (惯例). A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. ____67____ It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late. ____68____ On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. ____69____ Stay out with friends or family. Try to plan an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. ____70____ It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh air and warm sunshine. Even a 30-minute walk around your house can be good! A. Make time for your favorite activities. B. Children need to sleep longer than adults. C. All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. D. So how can you have a good time on weekends? E. You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 你想让对方稍等一下，可以说： ___________________, please. 72. 你想告诉新来的同学不要在教室里吃喝，可以说： Please ___________________. 73. 你想去友邻超市，可以这样问路： Excuse me, could you ___________________ the Youlin Supermarket? 74. 你告诫妹妹要牢记安全第一，可以说： Remember, ___________________. 75. 你想用朋友的手机打电话给妈妈，可以这样请求： ___________________ to call my mom? Ⅵ. 看图写句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所给的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there, under _________________________________ 77. should, drop _________________________________ 78. not, yesterday _________________________________ 79. too ... to, get _________________________________ 80. take, 2 hours, every day _________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词汇形式，要求所填内容意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 In some places of China, the new school year begins with military training (军训). It usually ____81____ (last) 7 to 30 days. It will be a hard time for some students ____82____ their parents always do everything for them at home. But the military training at school teaches them to be ____83____ strong person. Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Schools in other ____84____ (country) also have some kinds of military training for students. South Korea In South Korea, children also take military training at school. They have different kinds of activities ____85____ hiking in the mountains at night. Sometimes the activities can be very challenging (挑战性). For example, last December, on Ansan Island, without wearing ____86____ (some) warm clothes, thousands of students exercised in the snow for three hours a day. It was really cold outside, but no one ____87____ (stop) halfway. The US American students don’t have to take military training. If children don’t want to take part in it, they can say no to it. The government (政府) holds activities for children ____88____ (experience) military life. Children learn how to work in a team ____89____ (they). Russia In Russia, boys between 15 and 16 should take 5-day military training. Most of the boys learn skills like shooting and cooking. Those activities are ____90____ (interest) for them. Both students and parents like the military training, so students never run away from it. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 近期学校开展中学生交通安全宣讲活动，请你结合自身经历或者目击的一次交通事故，向同学们宣传其中一条交规，并呼吁大家遵守交规。(70词左右) 交通规则 (下列词汇仅供选用) too fast to stop ..., run into ..., get hurt, not notice (注意) ..., turn left, fall down, dangerous (危险的), run the red light (闯红灯), nearly hit (几乎撞上) …, unforgettable, decide (not) to ..., from now on 1 骑车不要太快 2 不要在马路上奔跑玩闹 3 遵守交通信号灯 As is known to all, road safety is important to everyone. Today I’d like to emphasize (强调) a traffic rule— ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$