UNIT 5 Section 1 Reading and Thinking(Ⅰ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂Word课时作业（人教版2019）

[基础达标] Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据语境并结合汉语提示或首字母写正确单词。 1．Nowadays many young parents are addicted to their 　__________　(用电的)devices like smart phones or computers. 2．Fish have no risk of getting caught 　____________　(在……下面)the boat. 3．We've invited some well­known painters to teach us the basic 　______________　(技术)of drawing. 4．Jack managed to 　__________　(吞下)the medicine with a frown. 5．A weak　_________　(光线)of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading. 6．Thanks to the help from all over the country，the earthquake 　__________　(受害者)soon came back to life. 7．Some people say that human cloning is a good thing because it can solve the problem of 　__________　(器官)transplants. 8．When one leg sits on the top of the other，it causes pressure on the veins and 　____________　(神经)in your legs and feet. 9．It is said that the computer 　__________　(辐射)does harm to our health. 10．Although it seems too thin，it consists of several 　____________　(层)． 答案：1.electric　2.underneath　3.technique 4．swallow　5.ray　6.victims　7.organ 8．nerves　9.radiation　10.layers Ⅱ.选词填空 选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。 lead to；suffer from；stick to；a variety of；make sure；act as 1．He employed a foreigner to　　　　　　　　 his bodyguard. 2．People won't 　____________　 cold any longer in the future due to the medicine. 3．As a student，you should make a practical plan and 　____________　 it. 4．Internet shopping will ready take off when people 　____________　 that it is safe. 5．Playing mobile phones for a long time will 　______________　 vision loss. 6．He left the country for　______________　 reasons. 答案：1.act as　2.suffer from　3.stick to 4．make sure　5.lead to　6.a variety of [能力提升] A While driving home after work, Jane Hodgson noticed a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gather around someone who was lying on the ground. Jane, who had completed a first­aid course at work，pulled over to see if she could offer any help —and it turned out to be lucky for the young injured girl that she did. Describing the scene she came across, Jane says，“ The onlookers were ashen­faced (面如土色的) and looked lost.They were so shocked that they hadn't even thought to call for an ambulance yet.” After speaking to the emergency services, Jane started finding out what had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had.The girl had been hit by a car, landing on her head and shoulder.Her shoulder and arm were twisted(扭曲) underneath her. “She hadn't been wearing a helmet when she got knocked down, and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn't be sure about a spinal injury(脊椎损伤), but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt，” says Jane. “As we were waiting for an ambulance, the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing.To distract(分散注意力)her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking.She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and this helped. I told her I could handle it—we laughed about that，” describes Jane. Later, a doctor from the local hospital's ICU stopped at the scene too.The ICU doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back, making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived. Thinking back, Jane says，“ For me, knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through a frightening experience is all the reward I need. I feel great to know I have made a difference and I will do it again.” 1.What can we learn from the text about Jane Hodgson? A．She has learned some first aid. B．She is a first­aid trainer. C．She works in a local hospital. D．She is an ICU doctor. 2．When waiting for an ambulance，　________　. A．Jenny refused to talk B．Jenny went into shock C．Jane kept giving Jenny confidence D．Jane was a little impatient 3．Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson? A．Strict but caring. B．Tough and generous. C．Proud but determined. D．Warm­hearted and helpful. 4．What's the main idea of this passage? A．It is an experience about performing first aid. B．It is about the importance of first aid. C．It is a story between two strangers. D．It is about how to perform first aid. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jane的一次关于急救的经历。 1．A 　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jane，who had completed a first­aid course at work”可知，Jane Hodgson学了一些急救知识。故选A。] 2．C　[推理判断题。根据第六段中的“To distract(分散注意力)her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking...I told her I could handle it —we laughed about that”可推知，在等救护车期间，Jane一直让那个受伤的女孩说话，并给她信心。故选C。] 3．D　[推理判断题。根据文章的描述可以看出，Jane是个很热心、乐于助人的人。故选D。] 4．A　[主旨大意题。综观全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jane的一次关于急救的经历。故选A。] B Even now, almost a year after their astonishing act of group heroism, the dozens of people who risked their lives to save two boys from drowning in Panama City Beach, are still remembered. The story began on 8 July, 2017.Members of the Ursrey family, eight in total, were enjoying an evening together at the beach.As the sun sank lower on the horizon (地平线), the two boys—Noah, 11, and Stephen, 8—took their skateboards and walked into the waves without the grown­ups noticing.When the boys were about 70 yards from shore, they realised that the ocean pulled them out to sea. After trying and failing to paddle (蹚水) back, they started waving and screaming for help.But the lifeguards had clocked out for the evening. The boys had been struggling for several minutes when Brittany and Tabatha Monroe, a married couple from Georgia, wandered by.They didn't see the boys at first, but they heard them. They jumped into the water and easily reached the brothers, who were still in fairly shallow water.The woman 　reassured　 the frightened boys and seized their skateboards, telling them they would be safe and then discovered that they，too，were now in a world of trouble.They couldn't get back to shore and could barely and only occasionally hit the sandy bottom with their feet.After a few minutes，it was clear to the woman that they were all trapped in a terrible whirlpool. Then scores of tourists were walking to them，hand in hand, forming a line.Soon the first person held the woman's hand.In turn, her husband and the two boys joined her.The long line moved slowly until they were back to the safety of the beach. The rescuers call it the Human Chain.But it was the deeply “human” aspect of the rescuers' cooperation (合作) that made it so astonishing and successful. 5．What happened to the two boys? A．They got into deep sea by chance. B．They couldn't be seen in the sea. C．They went out without supper. D．They met with danger in the sea. 6．What does the underlined word “reassured” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Saved. B．Comforted. C．Congratulated. D．Accompanied. 7．Which of the following best describes the water the young couple stayed in? A. It appeared calm on the surface. B．It was very deep. C．It was mixed with sand. D．It moved fast. 8．What made the four persons in the sea escape the risky situation? A．Team spirit.　　 B．Confidence. C．Good luck. D．Bravery. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文，叙述的是两个男孩在海上遇到危险，一对年轻的夫妇布里塔尼和塔芭瑟·门罗跳进海里去救人，但很快他们发现自己也被困住了。最后其他游客一起组成“人链”将这四个人拉到岸上。 5. D　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的After trying and failing to paddle back，they started waving and screaming for help.和第三段中的The boys had been struggling for several minutes when Brittany and Tabatha Monroe，a married couple from Georgia，wandered by.可知，这两个男孩在海上遇到了危险。故选D项。] 6. B　[词义猜测题。根据第四段中的The woman reassured the frightened boys and seized their skateboards，telling them they would be safe...可知，这名女子安慰受到惊吓的男孩们，并抓住他们的滑水板告诉他们，他们会安全的。由此推知画线词的意思是“使安心；使放心”，故选B项。] 7．D　[推理判断题。根据第四段中的They couldn't get back to shore and could barely and only occasionally hit the sandy bottom with their feet.及第二段中的．..they realised that the ocean pulled them out to sea.After trying and failing to paddle back...可知，这对夫妇和两个男孩都试图蹚水回到岸边却做不到，只能努力挣扎，这说明水流速度很快。故选 D项。] 8．A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段The rescuers call it the Human Chain.But it was the deeply“human”aspect of the rescuers’cooperation that made it so astonishing and successful.可知，“团队精神”使这四个人逃离了海上的危险处境。故选A项。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$