UNIT 2 SECTION 3 GRAMMAR-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

[基础性]

Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Walking  (walk)is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

2．Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions.It's no use  arguing  (argue)with him.

3．Please remain  seated  (seat)；the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

4．－Can I smoke here?

－Sorry.We don't allow  smoking  (smoke)here.

5．It is difficult to imagine his  accepting  (accept)the decision without any consideration.

6．I can't stand  working  (work)with Jane in the same office.She just refuses  to stop  (stop)talking while she works.

7．As a result of the serious flood，two­thirds of the buildings in the area need  repairing  (repair)．

8．Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried  living  (live)alone，but she didn't like it and moved back home.

9．－Robert is indeed a wise man.

－Oh，yes.How often I have regretted  not taking  (not take)his advice!

10．If you think that treating a woman well means always  getting  (get)her permission for things，think again.

[应用性]

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．They have been used to  struggling against  (同……作斗争)all kinds of difficulty.

2．Our factory  needs to be expanded/expanding  (需要扩建)，but we haven't enough money.

3．People in poor areas have been looking forward to  getting rid of poverty  (摆脱贫穷)．

4．The company is considering  exporting their products  (出口产品)．

5．Tom suggested  reducing our spending  (削减我们的开支)．

6．It's no use  arguing with him  (同他争论)．

[综合性]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

What makes one a great person? The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer

in the documentary The Iron Hammer, named after her nickname for her powerful strikes.

The documentary features Lang's motivating journey from her gold medal victory as a volleyball player in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games to her unparalleled (无可比拟的) career as a successful coach for both Team USA from 2005 to 2008 and China since 2013.She led the US to a silver medal finish and China to a gold medal triumph in the 2008 and 2016 Olympic Games, making her the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach.

Lang Ping revealed the secret of such remarkable achievements in the documentary. “I believe volleyball is my destiny，” she said.

But success and challenges go hand in hand.Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra (颈椎), back, waist and knees, caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 62­year­old has undergone more than 10 operations. “No parts of my body function well，” she joked.

But illness is certainly not the only difficulty Lang has faced throughout her career.In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coaching career, according to China Sports Daily. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year and this decision aroused a lot of negative comments in China.

“I'm proud of being a Chinese person，”Lang responded in an interview. Later, she returned to head the Chinese women's volleyball team in 2013 and led the team to successfully defending its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 straight wins in 2019.

There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history. As an athlete commented in the documentary, Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.

1．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Success comes at a price.

B．Lang Ping has severe injuries.

C．Challenges are as important as glory.

D．Athletes are likely to get their hands injured.

2．Why did Lang Ping go to work for USA Volleyball in 2005?

A．To make a big fortune.

B．To take care of her family.

C．To avoid negative comments.

D．To establish her reputation abroad.

3．Why is Michael Jordan mentioned at the end of the passage?

A．To show respect for the legendary basketball star.

B．To draw the attention of readers to another field.

C．To express there are lots of great people in the world.

D．To acknowledge Lang Ping's status and achievements.

4．What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．Ways to become a great person.

B．Reasons for Lang Ping's success.

C．Lang Ping and her successful career.

D．Great athletes and their achievements.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇人物故事类记叙文，主要通过纪录片《铁榔头》介绍了排球教练郎平的排球生涯以及人们对她的评价。

1．A　[词句猜测题。根据第四段中的Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra (颈椎), back, waist and knees, caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 62­year­old has undergone more than 10 operations.(由于剧烈运动和艰苦工作，她的颈椎、背部、腰部和膝盖受到严重伤害，这位62岁的老人已经接受了10多次手术)可知尽管郎平取得成功，但是却经历了很多伤痛，本句处于段首，是主旨句，起承上启下的作用，结合语境及选项可知划线部分But success and challenges go hand in hand.的意思是“成功和挑战是相伴而生的”，与A项Success comes at a price(成功是有代价的)意义一致，因此选A。]

2．B　[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coaching career, according to China Sports Daily. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year[据《中国体育报》报道，她的女儿在美国生活，2005年，她在抚养女儿丽迪娅·白朗(Lydia Bai Lang)和教练生涯之间苦苦挣扎。她最终决定为美国排球队工作]由此可知郎平是为了家人去了美国，结合选项可知答案选B。]

3．D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段内容There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history.As an athlete commented in the documentary, Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.(毫无疑问，郎平是历史上最伟大的球员和教练之一，正如一名运动员在纪录片中所说，“郎平在我们心目中就像迈克尔·乔丹。”)可以看出郎平在人们的心目中的地位跟乔丹是一样的，结合选项文章提到乔丹的目的是承认郎平的地位和成就，因此答案选D。]

4．C　[主旨大意题。通读全文内容，本文通过纪录片《铁榔头》主要介绍了排球教练郎平的排球生涯以及人们对她的评价，结合选项可知C项Lang Ping and her successful career(郎平与她的成功事业)符合文意，因此答案选C。]

B

A teenager has realized her dream of becoming a model—just three years after a car accident left her with a broken back.

Marita Davies was in a wheelchair for a year and had to learn to walk after she suffered terrible injuries. She feared her dream of a modeling career was over but just three years on, she is