UNIT 2 SECTION 6-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册五维课堂同步Word教案（北师大版2019）

SECTION Ⅵ　WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS [重点词汇] ●基础单词 1. iron n．铁；熨斗 2. recognised adj.公认的；经过检验的 3. style n．方式，特点 4. leadership n．领导；领导地位 5. devotion n．奉献；忠心 6. forwards adv.向前 7. advanced adj.先进的；高级的；晚期的 8. collapse vi.突然倒下；倒塌 9. rejection n．嫌弃；拒绝接受 10. fashion n．时尚 11. designer n．设计师，设计者 12. entrance n．进入许可；入口 13. income n．收入；收益 ●拓展单词 1. retire vi.退休；退职→ retirement n．退休；退职→ retired adj.退休的，退役的 2. reference n．推荐信；谈到，提及→ refer vi.提及；涉及；参考 3. discipline n．自制力→ disciplined adj.遵守纪律的 4. found vt.创立；创建→ foundation n．基础；创办 5. bitterly adv.痛苦地；愤恨地→ bitter adj.痛苦的；愤愤不平的，痛苦的；寒冷刺骨的；苦的 6. promotion n．提升，晋升→ promote vt.提升 7. faith n．相信；信任→ faithful adj.忠诚的，忠实的，如实的 [核心短语] 1. contribute to 　有助于，促成；捐献；投稿 2. retire from 从……退休 3. further one's studies 深造 4. set up 成立，建立 5. be diagnosed with 被诊断为 [框架句型] 　that引导一个同位语从句，表示idea的内容 He had a good job and a life there, but he gave it all up to return to home, driven by the idea that he needed to contribute to his country. 他在那里有一份好工作，过着舒适的生活，但他为了回家而放弃了一切，因为他认为自己需要为国家做出贡献。 [核心词汇] 1．recognised adj.公认的；经过检验的 (1) It is generally recognised that ... 人们公认…… (2)recognise v．辨认出；承认，认可 recognise sb./sth. by/from ...根据/通过……认出某人/某物，辨别出某人/某物 recognise sb./sth. as/to be承认，认可，把某人/某物认作 be recognised as...被公认为/承认是…… recognise that ...承认……，意识到…… (3)recognition n．认出；认可 out of/beyond recognition认不出来 ◆[经典佳句] Using short, easily recognised words can make your text widely accepted. 使用简短、容易识别的单词可以让你的文章被广泛接受。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 单句语法填空 ①Celeste Ng, a new writer, has gained recognition (recognise) for her first novel, Everything I Never Told You. ②Although he hadn't seen grandma for years, he recognised her from/by her voice over the phone at once. ③Since 1958, they have been recognised as/to be the national theatre of Israel. ◆[“四翼”考查]——应用性 完成句子 ④My hometown has changed beyond/out of recognition since I left here last time. 自从我上次离开这里以来，我的家乡已经变得认不出来了。 ⑤ It is recognised that traffic jam has become one serious problem to citizens. 人们认识到，交通堵塞已成为市民面临的一个严重问题。 2．contribute v．捐献；促成 (1)contribute to对……做出贡献；投入……；促成；有助于(to是介词) (2)contributor n．投稿者；捐助者 (3)contribution n．贡献，捐献，捐助；稿件 make a contribution to (doing) 为……做出贡献(to是介词) ◆[经典佳句] Students are encouraged to contribute articles to the university magazine. 学生受到鼓励向校刊投稿。 [名师点津]　(1)contribute to和make a contribution/contributions to中的to都是介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词。 (2)表示“引起；导致；有助于”的词语还有：cause, lead to, result in, bring about等。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 单句语法填空 ①Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. ②Failure can make a positive contribution (contribute) to your life once you learn to use it. ③Their invention has contributed to developing (develop) electrical engineering. ◆[“四翼”考查]——创新性 翻译句子 ④如果你想往我们报社投稿，请在最后期限前把文章寄给我。 If you want to contribute to our newspaper, please post me your article before the deadline. 3．advanced adj.先进的；高级的；晚期的 (1)advance n．前进；提升 vt.&vi.前进；提前 make advance取得进步 in advance事先，提前 in advance of在……前面；在……之前 (2)advance the friendly relations between ...增进……间的友好关系 advance the growth of...促进……的生长 (3)advancement n．发展 ◆[经典佳句] Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of better communication. 得益于先进的技术，我们生活在更加方便的信息时代。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 单句语法填空 ①The date of the meeting has been advanced (advance) from Friday to Wednesday. ②Some of our products have reached advanced (advance) world levels. ③You should have made an appointment with the doctor in advance. ◆[“四翼”考查]——应用性 完成句子 ④They have made great advance(s) this term with the help of their teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他们这学期取得了很大的进步。 ⑤Lonnie was far in advance of anyone else by then. 这时朗尼已经遥遥领先。 4．designer n．设计师，设计者 design vt.&n.设计；图案；构思；计划 design ...for ...为……而设计 be designed for/to do...旨在；打算被用来做…… by design＝on purpose故意地；蓄意地 ◆[经典佳句] She is an industrial designer. 她是一名工业设计师。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 单句语法填空 ①They asked me to design a poster for the campaign. ②The programme is designed to help (help) people who have been out of work for a long time. ③She arrived just as we were leaving, but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or by design. ④Looking back, Diana, a fashion designer (design), owes her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and above all, the efforts she made. 5．promotion n．提升，晋升；推销 promote vt.促进；提升；促销 promote sb. (from ...) to...把某人(从……)提升到…… promote products促销产品 promote world peace促进世界和平 ◆[经典佳句] This year's sales promotions haven't been very successful. 今年的推销活动不是很成功。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 单句语法填空 ①The organization works to promote (promote) friendship between nations. ②We will throw a party to congratulate him on his promotion (promote)． ◆[“四翼”考查]——应用性 完成句子 ③As a reward, I was promoted to district manager of Washington D．C. 作为奖励，我被提升为华盛顿哥伦比亚特区的地区营业经理。 ④Advertising companies always have to think up new ways to promote products . 广告公司必须不断想出新的方法促销产品。 6．found vt.创立；创建 (1)found sth.创建；创办 found sth. on sth.把……建立在…… (2)founder n．创建者；创始人 (3)foundation n．创立；创建 ◆[经典佳句] The town was founded by English settlers in 1790. 这座城镇是英国殖民者于1790年建造的。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 单句语法填空 ① Founded (found)in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art. ◆[“四翼”考查]——应用性 完成句子 ②The hospital was founded on a donation fund. 这所医院是用捐赠基金建造的。 ③Harvard University，which was founded in 1636，is the oldest university in the United States. 创办于1636年的哈佛大学是美国最古老的大学。 [重点句型] (教材P43)He had a good job and a life there, but he gave it all up to return to home, driven by the idea that he needed to contribute to his country. 他在那里有一份好工作，过着舒适的生活，但他为了回家而放弃了一切，因为他认为自己需要为国家做出贡献。 [句式结构]　句中名词idea后的that引导一个同位语从句。 ◆[规律总结] (1)“名词＋that引导的同位语从句”中，that在从句中没有任何实际语义，仅作为从句引导词，在从句中不作任何成分。类似的名词还有：news, fact, promise, plan, theory, hope, truth, information, belief, conclusion, question, doubt, thought, message, suggestion, word(消息), possibility等(一般的“抽象”名词都可用)。 (2)如果该名词含有不明确之意，其后的同位语从句的引导词需要根据句意选择合适的引导词。 ◆[经典佳句] With all the international effort being made, we have to have faith that there will be solutions in time to stop COVID­19 in its tracks. 因为有国际社会的共同努力，我们必须相信我们会及时找到消灭新型冠状病毒的方法。 [名师点津]　“名词＋that从句”也可以是定语从句，这时，that在从句中一定会充当从句中主语或者宾语。试比较： Have you heard the news that they won the game? (同位语从句) Have you heard the news that surprised all her friends？(定语从句) ◆[误区规避]　语法填空： He raised another problem ________ we could finish so much work in such a short time. (可能失误)填that (正确表达) 填how (错误分析)that在从句中没有任何意义，仅起到连接作用。本从句中与problem相对应，必须填疑问词，再根据句意，应填“如何”完成此项工作。 ◆[“四翼”考查]——基础性 用适当的关系词填空，并说出是定语从句还是同位语从句 ①The news that/which you told me yesterday was really exciting.( 定语从句 ) ②The idea that you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong.( 同位语从句 ) ③The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.( 同位语从句 ) ④The fact that/which you are talking about is important.( 定语从句 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$