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人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 基础练习卷
一、知识基础练
(一)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. The ________ (科学) museum has a lot of robots and space exhibits.
2. We saw many old ________ (照相机) in the history museum.
3. There is a ________ (厕所) on the first floor of the building.
4. The ________ (发明) of the telephone changed people's lives a lot.
5. She bought a beautiful ________ (礼物) for her mother in the gift shop.
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —________ you ever ________ (be) to the art museum?
—Yes, I went there last month.
2. My brother ________ (not ride) a horse before, so he is excited to try it.
3. They ________ (visit) the history museum twice this year.
4. I ________ (just finish) my homework, so I can go to the zoo with you.
5. The little girl ________ (learn) English for three years and she can speak it well.
(三)根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你曾经去过水上公园吗?
________ you ever ________ ________ a water park?
2. 我爸爸还没决定去哪里度假。
My father ________ ________ where to go on vacation ________.
3. 他们自从2015年就住在这个城市了。
They ________ ________ in this city ________ 2015.
4. 我哥哥已经收集了两百多张邮票。
My brother ________ ________ over 200 stamps.
5. 你可以了解很多关于中国历史的知识。
You can ________ ________ ________ about Chinese history.
(四)句型转换
1. He has been to the space museum.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ to the space museum.
2. They visited the science museum last week.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ last week?
3. My sister has learned English for five years.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ has your sister learned English?
4. I have already seen the film.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ the film ________?
5. Tom bought the bike two years ago.(改为同义句)
Tom ________ ________ the bike ________ two years.
二、技能提升练
(一)单项填空
1. —How long have you ________ in this city?
—For ten years.
A. lived B. come C. arrived D. left
2. —________ did you go to the history museum?
—Last Saturday.
A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
3. My parents ________ to the Great Wall, but I haven’t been there yet.
A. have gone B. has been C. have been D. has gone
4. —I ________ the 3D museum before. Let’s go there tomorrow.
—Good idea.
A. haven’t visited B. don’t visit C. won’t visit D. didn’t visit
5. You can learn a lot ________ science in the science museum.
A. about B. with C. for D. to
(二)七选五
Visiting museums is a great way to learn and have fun. Here are some tips for visiting museums.
1. Plan before you go. Check the museum’s opening hours and ticket prices online. ________
2. Follow the rules. Don’t touch the exhibits or take photos where it’s not allowed. ________
3. Take your time. Don’t rush through the museum. Spend time looking at the things you like. ________
4. Ask questions. Guides or workers can tell you interesting facts about the exhibits. ________
5. Take notes. Write down what you learn or what interests you. ________
A. This helps you remember what you saw and learned.
B. This can help you avoid arriving when it’s closed.
C. It’s fun to run around in the museum.
D. This shows respect for the museum and its exhibits.
E. You can learn more and have a better experience.
F. Museums are boring and not worth visiting.
G. Rushing will make you miss interesting things.
(三)阅读理解一
Lisa’s school organized a trip to the science museum last Friday. It was her first time visiting there.
The museum had many amazing exhibits. Lisa loved the space section most. She saw a model of the moon and learned about how astronauts live in space. There was also a part where she could experience weightlessness (失重), which was very exciting.
In the invention hall, Lisa saw old computers and robots. A guide told her that the first computer was as big as a room. She took many photos of the exhibits and wrote down interesting facts in her notebook.
Lisa said, “I had a great time. I learned so much and I want to visit again!”
1. When did Lisa visit the science museum?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. D. This Saturday.
2. What was Lisa’s favorite section in the museum?
A. The space section. B. The invention hall.
C. The history section. D. The art hall.
3. What did Lisa learn about in the space section?
A. How to make a model of the moon.
B. How astronauts live in space.
C. How to fly a spaceship.
D. How the moon moves around the earth.
4. What did the guide tell Lisa about the first computer?
A. It was very small. B. It was as big as a room.
C. It could fly. D. It was made by a student.
(四)阅读理解二
There are many kinds of museums around the world. Art museums show paintings and sculptures. History museums tell stories of the past with old objects. Science museums teach people about science and technology.
Museums are important because they help us learn about different things. They keep old objects safe so that people in the future can see them too. Many museums are free or have low ticket prices, so everyone can visit them.
Visiting museums is not just for learning—it’s also fun. You can touch some exhibits, watch short films, or even do small experiments in some science museums.
1. What do art museums show?
2. What do history museums use to tell stories of the past?
3. Why are museums important?
4. Why can everyone visit many museums?
5. What fun things can you do in some science museums?
答案
一、知识基础练
(一)1. science 2. cameras 3. toilet 4. invention 5. gift
(二)1. Have; been 2. hasn’t ridden 3. have visited 4. have just finished 5. has learned
(三)1. Have; been to 2. hasn’t decided; yet 3. have lived; since 4. has collected 5. learn a lot
(四)1. hasn’t been 2. Where did; visit 3. How long 4. Have; seen; yet 5. has had; for
二、技能提升练
(一)1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
(二)1. B 2. D 3. G 4. E 5. A
(三)1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B
(四)1. Paintings and sculptures. 2. Old objects. 3. Because they help us learn about different things and keep old objects safe for the future. 4. Because many are free or have low ticket prices. 5. Touch some exhibits, watch short films, or do small experiments.
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