精品解析：江苏省盐城市大丰区2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期中试卷

2025年春学期期中学业检测 七年级英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷选择题 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1.听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What type of house does Millie live in? A. B. C. 2. What is Simon going to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What place will Sandy take the students from the UK to? A B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy often do with his brother at home? A. Make plane models. B. Walk the dog. C. Watch TV. 6. What is the house made of? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Stone. 7. When is the “helping hands” meeting this week? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 8. What does Jim like about his hometown? A. The friendly people. B. The good weather. C. The delicious food. 9. Where is the museum? A. In the west of the city. B. In the centre of the city. C. In the east of the city. 10. What do parents think of tiger A. They can help children grow tall. B. They are useful for children’s studies. C. They protect children from getting sick. 2、听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Where is Annie going? A. To the community center. B. To the bus station. C. To the school library. 12. What can Annie do there? A. Clean the table. B. Read books to them. C. Help with homework. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 A day out at Holland Flower Park When and where to meet At Kitty’s home at 13 How to go there By 14 What to do ·Fly kites on the grassland ·Have a picnic 15 ·Ride a boat and take photos in the afternoon When to go home At 5:30 p.m. 13. A. 8 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 9 a.m. 14. A. bus B. bike C. taxi 15. A. on the grass B. in a restaurant C. near the lake 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. What is the town like? A. It has many people. B. It’s quiet and the air is fresh. C. It’s a small town near the big city. 17. How many floors does Li Hao’s dream home have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What doesn’t Li Hao plant in his garden? A. Flowers. B. Fruit trees. C. Vegetables. 19. What’s in front of Li Hao’s dream home? A. A river. B. A garden. C. A football field. 20. Where can Li Hao and his friends chat and play games? A. On the football field. B. In the garden. C. Near the river. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Sandy is always ________ first in her class to get to school. A a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪总是她班上第一个到学校的。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“first in her class to get to school”可知，此处指“第一个到学校的”，序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。 2. We will sell the old clothes to ________ money for plants in our community garden. A. spend B. save C. hand D. raise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将卖掉旧衣服为社区花园的植物筹集资金。 考查动词辨析。spend花费；save节省；hand传递；raise筹集。 根据“sell the old clothes to...money for plants”可知，此处需要表示“筹集资金”的动词。raise money为固定搭配，意为“筹款”。故选D。 3. He is a(n) ________. He helps us learn about laws at the community center. A. teacher B. engineer C. doctor D. lawyer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名律师。他在社区中心帮助我们了解法律。 考查名词辨析。teacher老师；engineer工程师；doctor医生；lawyer律师。根据“He helps us learn about laws at the community center.”可知，他帮助人们了解法律，由此推断他是一名“律师”。故选D。 4. They are willing ________ kids with their problems. A. helping B. help C. to help D. helps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们愿意帮助孩子解决他们的问题。 考查非谓语动词。helping动名词或现在分词形式；help动词原形；to help动词不定式形式；helps动词第三人称单数形式。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，固定短语，所以用不定式。故选C。 5. I like making pictures of ________ with hills and trees. A. landscapes B. leaves C. flowers D. beaches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：I like making pictures of landscapes with hills and trees. 考查名词辨析。landscapes风景；leaves叶子；flowers花朵；beaches海滩。根据“with hills and trees”可知，此处指风景画。故选A。 6. —What are the twins doing? —They are planning to ________ some books and clothes to children in need. A. give away B. put up C. look after D. care about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这对双胞胎在做什么？——他们正计划把一些书和衣服送给有需要的孩子。 考查动词短语。give away赠送；put up张贴；look after照顾；care about关心。根据“some books and clothes to children in need.”可知是把一些书和衣服送给有需要的孩子，give away符合语境。故选A。 7. Jenny leaves her notebook in the classroom, so she borrows ________ to finish the homework. A. my B. mine C. me D. myself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮把笔记本落在教室了，所以她借了我的来完成作业。 考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“Jenny leaves her notebook in the classroom”以及“she borrows...to finish the homework”可知，此处指借我的笔记本，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词mine指代“my notebook”。故选B。 8. Lucy ________ a science workshop next Saturday to learn more about robots. A. attends B. attended C. will attend D. is attending 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西下周六将参加一个科学研讨会，了解更多关于机器人的知识。 考查时态。attends参加，一般现在时；attended参加，一般过去时；will attend将要参加，一般将来时；is attending正在参加，现在进行时。根据“next Saturday”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选C。 9. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周我们学校将有一场运动会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时辨析。is going to have将有；will have将有；is going to be将有；are going to be将有。本题使用there be句型表示“有”，其将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be，可排除A、B选项。主语a sports meeting是单数，因此be动词用is。故选C。 10. Sarah buys ________ books for her project and puts them on the ________ shelf of the library. A. fifth, five B. five, fifth C. five, five D. fifth, fifth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎拉为她的项目买了五本书，并把它们放在图书馆的第五个书架上。 考查基数词和序数词。five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词。根据“buys … books for her project”可知，表示数量，第一空填基数词five；第二空指第五个书架，表示顺序，填序数词fifth。故选B。 11. Which of the four words has two syllables (音节)? A. college B. quality C. handicraft D. happiness 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这四个单词中，哪一个有两个音节？ 考查单词的读音。college的发音是/ˈkɒlɪdʒ/；quality的发音是/ˈkwɒləti/；handicraft的发音是/ˈhændikrɑːft/；happiness的发音是/ˈhæpinəs/。由此可知，A选项的单词含有两个音节，故选A。 12. Which of the following linking sounds (连读) is different from the others? A. for us B. there is C. here are D. sit down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个连读与其他不同？ 考查连读。根据连读规则可知，前三个选项均是“r/ re+元音”格式，通过/r/音实现连读，而“sit down”无此类连读。故选D。 13. Look at the picture. There is a bird cage ________ the boy’s head. A. above B. behind C. on D. beside 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这幅画。男孩的头顶上方有一个鸟笼。 考查介词词义辨析。above 在……上方，且不接触表面；behind 在……后面；on 在……上面，接触表面；beside 在……旁边。由图片及“There is a bird cage ... the boy’s head.”可知，鸟笼在男孩头顶上方，且不接触头部，故“above”符合语境，故选A。 14. — Look, what are these craftspeople doing? — They are using scissors to cut the red paper for a ________. A. woodcarving B. paper-cut C. Chinese knot D. clay figure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，这些工匠在干什么？ ——他们正在用剪刀剪红纸做剪纸。 考查名词辨析。woodcarving木雕；paper-cut剪纸；Chinese knot中国结；clay figure泥人。根据“They are using scissors to cut the red paper for a...”以及选项可知，应选paper-cut，表示他们正在用剪刀剪红纸做剪纸。故选B。 15. — Let’s post these photos on the school’s website. —________. A. Best wishes. B. Sounds great. C. Have a good time. D. All the best. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们把照片发到学校网站上吧。——听起来不错。 考查情景交际用语。Best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿；Sounds great 听起来不错；Have a good time 玩得开心；All the best 祝一切顺利。根据“Let’s post these photos on the school’s website”可推知，此处是对提议的回应，应选择表示赞同的用语。故选B。 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is ___16___. It is famous ___17___ the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing ___18___ in nature. The colour ___19___ meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white ___20___. The mountains shine brightly ___21___ the sun, like white lotus flowers. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a ___22___ feeling It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t ___23___ my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the ___24___. Our grasslands, ___25___ and fields are all green. That is my favourite colour. It means ___26___ because it is the colour of life. But green is not ___27___ the colour of nature now. ___28___ are running fast through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too. The plateau is ___29___ than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from ___30___. I’m happy to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 16. A. large B. tidy C. simple D. amazing 17. A. to B. for C. as D. in 18. A. animals B. plants C. colours D. foods 19. A. white B. green C. blue D. yellow 20. A. horses B. dogs C. cows D. sheep 21. A. over B. on C. under D. above 22. A. healthy B. noisy C. sad D. calm 23. A. check B. express C. change D. share 24. A. air B. water C. cloud D. wind 25. A. flowers B. houses C. forests D. squares 26. A. time B. town C. hope D. luck 27. A. just B. even C. ever D. still 28. A. Trains B. Ships C. Planes D. Cars 29. A. bigger B. quieter C. higher D. longer 30. A. nature B. life C. family D. heart 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者的家乡——青藏高原，介绍了这里的地理特色、自然色彩等，展现家乡的美丽，表达对家乡的热爱。 【16题详解】 句意：这里的地理环境令人惊叹。 large大的；tidy整洁的；simple简单的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据后文描述及“the most amazing”可知，这里的地理环境是“令人惊叹的”，amazing符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：它因世界最高峰而闻名。 to到；for为了，因……；as作为；in在……里。“be famous for”是固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”，这里说因世界最高峰闻名，所以用“for”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但这个地区也充满了大自然中最奇妙的色彩。 animals动物；plants植物；colours色彩；foods食物。后文围绕天空、云朵、山脉等的颜色展开描述，所以是充满奇妙“色彩”，colours符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：白色的色彩映入你的眼帘。 white白色；green绿色；blue蓝色；yellow黄色。从后文“The clouds are clean and soft, like our white ...”可知，此处先围绕白色 (云朵等体现的色彩) 展开，white符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：云朵洁净柔软，像我们白色的绵羊。 horses马；dogs狗；cows奶牛；sheep绵羊。根据“like our white ...”和常识可知，在高原，白色的事物可以联想到白羊，形象比喻云朵洁白像绵羊，sheep符合语境，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：山脉在阳光下闪闪发光，像白色的莲花。 over在……上方；on在……上；under在……下；above在……上方。“在阳光下”用“under the sun”，这里说山脉在阳光下闪耀，under符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：天空可爱的蓝色总是给我一种平静的感觉。 healthy健康的；noisy吵闹的；sad悲伤的；calm平静的。根据“The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a ... feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau.”可知，蓝色的天空就像是高原上的大海，常给人平静的感觉，calm符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：言语无法表达我对河流湖泊的爱。 check检查；express表达；change改变；share分享。根据“And words can’t ... my love for the rivers and lakes.”可知，这里说言语难以“表达”对河湖的爱，express符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：水中有上百种蓝色。 air空气；water水；cloud云；wind风。根据“rivers and lakes”可知，前文提到了河流湖泊，所以是在“水”中有各种蓝色，water符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的草原、森林和田野都是绿色的。 flowers花；houses房子；forests森林；squares广场。根据“Our grasslands, ... and fields are all green.”可知，与草原、田野并列，且是绿色的自然事物，forests “森林”符合语境，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它意味着希望，因为它是生命的颜色。 time时间；town城镇；hope希望；luck运气。根据“It means ... because it is the colour of life.”可知，绿色代表生命，也意味着“希望”，hope符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：但绿色现在不只是大自然的颜色。 just仅仅，只；even甚至；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“But green is not ... the colour of nature now.”可知，这里说绿色不“只”是自然的颜色，just符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：火车正在高原上疾驰。 Trains火车；Ships船；Planes飞机；Cars汽车。根据“... are running fast through the plateau.”可知，在高原上运行，Trains “火车”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：高原比大城市更安静。 bigger更大；quieter更安静；higher更高；longer更长。根据“We have fewer shops and restaurants.”可知，店铺和餐馆少，所以更“安静”，quieter符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但我们有来自大自然最好的礼物。 nature自然；life生活；family家庭；heart心脏。根据前文对高原自然景观的描述可知，家乡的美景等都是“大自然”的馈赠，nature符合语境，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the past, people used sundials (日晷) to tell the time. A sundial is a flat circle (圆) with a stick in the middle. The circle looks like a clock face. It is marked with the hours from 1 to 12. When the sun is shining, the shadow (影子) of the stick will point (指向) to the correct (正确的) time on the circle. Here are some steps that show you how to make your own sundials. But we don’t know the right orders of the steps. Now, let’s see how it is made. ① Go out with the bucket at 7:00 a.m. and put it down on the ground. Mark the shadow of the stick with a stone. Write “7” on the stone. Don’t move the bucket! ② Mark the shadow of the stick every hour. Stop at night. Your sundial is finished! ③ Prepare a stick, a bucket, a watch and some chalk and stones. ④ Check the bucket again at 8:00 a.m. Mark the shadow of the stick with a stone. Write “8” on the stone. ⑤ Put the stick in the bucket. 31. In the past, people used sundials to tell ________. A. the weather B. the date C. the money D. the time 32. Which is the right order to make your own sundials. A. ③⑤①④②. B. ③⑤①②④. C. ⑤③①②④. D. ⑤③②①④. 33. The passage may be from ________. A. A trip magazine. B. A music book. C. A science book. D. A story book. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了在过去人们如何使用日晷来告知时间，并详细介绍了如何自己动手制作日晷的步骤。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, people used sundials (日晷) to tell the time.”可知，在过去，人们使用日晷来告知时间。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中给出的制作日晷的步骤，第一步，“③Prepare a stick, a bucket, a watch and some chalk and stones.”准备材料；第二步，“⑤Put the stick in the bucket.”把棍子放进桶里；第三步，“①Go out with the bucket at 7:00 a.m. and put it down on the ground. Mark the shadow of the stick with a stone. Write ‘7’ on the stone. Don’t move the bucket!”早上7点带着桶出去，把它放在地上，用石头标记棍子的影子，在石头上写上“7”，不要移动桶！；第四步，“④Check the bucket again at 8:00 a.m. Mark the shadow of the stick with a stone. Write ‘8’ on the stone.”早上8点再检查一次桶，用石头标记棍子的影子，在石头上写上“8”；第五步，“②Mark the shadow of the stick every hour. Stop at night. Your sundial is finished!”每小时标记一次棍子的影子，晚上停止，日晷就完成了。因此，正确的顺序是③⑤①④②。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了日晷的用途以及如何制作日晷，这与科学知识相关，因此文章可能来自一本科学书。故选C。 B The wind is strong. Zhou Jian’s hat blows off. His long hair waves in the air. He hears a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” He shakes his head. “Just one more month” he says to himself. People often talk about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laugh at him. But he never feels sad. Zhou Jian keeps his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grows together with his hair. Finally, the time comes. Zhou Jian walks into a barber’s shop (理发店). He takes off his hat and his hair falls around his shoulders. The other customers (顾客) are very surprised. “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he says. The barber’s scissors do their work. Zhou Jian carefully puts the hair into a bag and walks to the post office. A week later, he gets a letter: Zhou Jian looks at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembers the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” He smiles and says to himself, “It’s time to grow happiness again.” 34. What does Zhou Jian mean by saying “Just one more month” in paragraph 1? A. He will sell his hair to the barber. B. His hair will be long enough to help others. C. His hair will be beautiful to sell. D. He will change his hat to make him cool. 35. How may Zhou Jian feel when he gets the letter? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. surprised. D. Worried. 36. Why does Zhou Jian keep his long hair? A. He likes to have long hair. B. He wants to give it to help others. C. He doesn’t remember to cut it. D. He wants himself to look like a girl. 37. Which may be the best title? A. A boy or a girl? B. Zhou Jian’s new hat. C. Growing happiness. D. A visit to the barber’s shop. 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章说明了周建留长发的初衷以及最终剪发帮助他人的故事。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Finally, the time comes...‘Please cut it short and give me the hair,’ he says.”和后文他收到信件后的反应可知，周建留长发是为了帮助他人，而“Just one more month”表明他的头发即将达到足够长度。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhou Jian looks at the smart young man in the mirror...He smiles and says to himself, ‘It’s time to grow happiness again.’”可知，周建收到信后感到满足和快乐，因为他的善举帮助了他人。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Happiness springs from doing good and helping others”和周建将头发捐出的行为可知，他留长发的目的是为了帮助他人。故选B。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。文章通过周建留长发、捐发帮助他人的故事，强调了“助人为乐”的主题，结尾“It’s time to grow happiness again”点明主旨。选项C“种下幸福”最贴合主题。故选C。 C Do you know Huishan clay figures? They come from Wuxi, China. With over 400 years of history, they are one of China’s most famous folk arts. A Story from the Past A story says these figures began in the Ming Dynasty. A kind farmer helps a boy out of the danger from a tiger. To remember him, people start making clay dolls of smiling children called “Da Afu.” People believe these figures bring happiness and protection. Special Black Clay Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping. After drying people paint the figures with bright colors like red, green, and gold. Some look like children, some look like animals and some even look like Chinese gods (神仙). From Clay to Art Making each figure takes skill and time. Artists make the clay carefully, then add small details. After drying, they paint every part by hand. No two figures are the same! Today, many people love Huishan clay figures. They are more than toys. They are part of Chinese culture. Next time you visit Wuxi, try to make one by yourself! 38. Why does people make “Da Afu” clay figures? A. To remember a brave farmer. B. To sell to other tourists. C. To play with local children. D. To build big houses. 39. Huishan clay is good because it is ________ for shaping. A. dry and wet B. soft and perfect C. white and clean D. cheap and smooth 40. How are Huishan clay figures different? A. All look the same. B. They’re black and white. C. No two are the same. D. They look like children. 41. This article mainly tells us about ________. A. a kind of special doll B. a Chinese clay art C. a famous mountain D. a very popular story 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了惠山泥人的相关信息，包括其起源故事、制作原料、制作过程以及文化意义。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A story says these figures began in the Ming Dynasty. A kind farmer helps a boy out of a dangerous tiger. To remember him, people start making clay dolls of smiling children called ‘Da Afu’.”可知，人们制作“大阿福”泥人是为了纪念一位勇敢的农民，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping.”可知，惠山泥适合塑形是因为它柔软且很适合塑形，即soft and perfect，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No two figures are the same!”可知，惠山泥人没有两个是一样的，这体现了它们的不同，故选C。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文围绕惠山泥人展开，介绍了它的起源、原料、制作等内容。惠山泥人是一种中国的泥塑艺术，故“a Chinese clay art”最能概括文章主要内容，故选B。 D Mole comes out of his hole near the river bank. Water Rat walks over to him and says “Hello, Mole, I have not seen you here before.” “I am new here and like staying at home.” Mole says. “It’s always better to be at home,” Rat says, “But I also like to swim around in the river.” “Is this a river?” Mole asks. “All this water?” “It certainly is,” Rat says. “But what do you do in it?” Mole wonders. “Swim about in it. Look at things. Talk to the ducks and other animals in the river. There’s always a lot to do in a river. Would you like to meet some of my friends?” “Oh, yes.” Mole says. “Good. Let’s go to my boat and get my picnic basket. We’ll have a nice picnic by the river.” Rat and Mole jump on the boat. Rat gets his picnic basket. They travel and return to land. On land, Mole feels the ground beneath him move. “Oh! What’s happening?” he cries. Then Badger comes out of the ground. He is quite old with a bad temper (脾气). “And please try not to sit on my front door.” “I’m so sorry, Mr. Badger,” Mole says. At this moment, Rat returns with the picnic basket. “My dear friend, Ratty,” he says. “It’s so good to see you.” “And to see you,” Rat says. “I see you have met my new friend, Mole. Would you like to join us for lunch?” “You are so nice,” Badger says. “Are you expecting anyone else to join you?” “Only Toad,” Rat says. “Oh, dear” Badger says sadly. “I’m afraid Toad is a problem.” Mole says, “I’ve heard of Mr. Toad. He’s famous. I look forward to meeting him.” “I knew Toad’s father,” Badger says. “He was a fine animal. But as for Toad ... he’s a show-off.” “What’s a show-off?” Mole asks. “A show-off” Badger explains (解释), “is an animal who tries hard to impress others. He’s always up to something. If it’s not one thing, it’s another.” “I don’t understand,” Mole says. “You will,” Badger says. “In time, you will.” 42. Where does Rat first meet Mole? A. At Mole’s home. B. At Rat’s boat. C. At Badger’s home. D. Near the river bank. 43. What does the underlined word “expecting” mean? A. Hoping. B. Seeing. C. Finding. D. Feeling. 44. Which of the following is the correct order? ①. Rat meets Badger and asks him to join them two. ②. Rat and Badger are friends a long time ago. ③. Rat meets Mole at the first time and becomes friends. ④. Rat invites Mole to have a picnic together with him. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ④②③① D. ④②①③ 45. What can we infer (推断) about Toad from the story? A. He is shy and quiet. B. He dislikes picnics. C. He often causes problems. D. He loves staying at home. 【答案】42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mole第一次来到河边，与Rat相遇并成为朋友的故事。Rat邀请Mole一起野餐，并在野餐中遇到了Badger。Badger提到Toad是一个爱出风头且经常惹麻烦的动物。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mole comes out of his hole near the river bank.”以及“Water Rat walks over to him and says”可知他们在河边相遇。故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Are you expecting anyone else to join you?”可知是询问是否期待其他人加入，故此处划线部分和hoping意义相近。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘My dear friend, Ratty,’ he says. ‘It’s so good to see you.’以及“‘And to see you,’ Rat says”可知Rat和Badger很久之前是朋友，②排第一位，排除CD；根据“Mole comes out of his hole near the river bank.”以及“Water Rat walks over to him and says”可知Rat第一次遇到Mole，③排第二位，排除A。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But as for Toad ...he’s a show-off.”以及“He’s always up to something. If it’s not one thing, it’s another”可知Badger提到Toad是一个“show-off”，总是试图给人留下深刻印象，而且总是惹麻烦，这表明Toad经常制造问题。故选C。 五、信息还原（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Imagine (想象) staying on an island (岛屿) alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. ___46___ Most people would choose something for fun like books because no one wants to get bored. Fun can help people keep away from bad feelings. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. ___47___ Fun keeps us feeling young. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old. ___48___” Fun brings people closer. No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect (连接) with others. ___49___ It’s not just about having fun listening to music. You will be closer to your friends because of the shared experience (经历). ___50___ We need to work hard, but we should be able to play hard, too. Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life A. It’ll become a moment of happiness. B. We grow old because we stop playing. C. But what is the fifth thing you will take? D. We can have great fun with all the people. E. Fun is important and necessary in many ways. F. So you can invite friends to enjoy music together. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. F 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了乐趣在生活中的重要性及其多方面的作用，包括缓解负面情绪、拉近人与人之间的距离等。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“Most people would choose something for fun like books because no one wants to get bored.”（大多数人会选择像书这样有趣的东西，因为没有人想感到无聊。）可知，前文提到必需品后，此处应补充对第五件物品的选择疑问。故选项C“但你会选择的第五样东西是什么呢？”符合题意。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all.”（坐在树下一点也不会无聊。）可知，此处描述的是乐趣带来的快乐时刻。故选项A“它会成为一个快乐的时刻”符合题意。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据引文“As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old.”（正如乔治·萧伯纳曾说过的那样，“我们不会因为变老而停止玩耍。”）可知，此处需补全萧伯纳的名言。故知此句是对变老和玩耍之间的关系的一种叙述。故选项B“我们之所以会变老，是因为我们不再玩耍。”符合题意。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据第四段“Having fun is a good way to connect with others.”（玩乐是与他人建立联系的好方法。）可知，后文应举例说明原因。故选项F“所以你可以邀请朋友一起欣赏音乐。”可知是对前文的一种解释。符合题意。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“We need to work hard, but we should be able to play hard, too.”（我们需要努力工作，但也应该尽情玩乐。）可知，此处总结乐趣的重要性。故选项E“乐趣在许多方面是重要且必要的。”符合题意。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、阅读与回答问题（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） The 42nd Weifang International Kite Festival begins on April 19 in Shandong, China, with the theme (主题) “Chasing Dreams, Embracing Peace”. Over 50 countries will join 56 events, including kite contests, cultural shows, and business meetings. The most wonderful part is the group kite show on April 19 and 20 and people can enjoy thousands of colorful kites in the sky there. A music festival will mix nice songs with flying art for a special and creative experience. Visitors can enjoy Weifang’s traditional crafts, taste local foods, and take a close look at great masters with good skills. The festival also helps people make more money by holding trade activities. The opening ceremony (仪式) at World Kite Park in Anqiu includes a cycling race and a peach blossom festival (桃花节). Two new mascots (吉祥物), Yufeng (dragon) and Wangtian (phoenix) are special because they mean harmony (和谐) and high hopes. For over 40 years, this festival has made kite lovers from all over the world get together to celebrate culture, creativity, and friendship. 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51. When does the 42nd Weifang International Kite Festival begin? _______________________ 52. What’s the most wonderful part of the festival? _______________________ 53. How does the festival help people make more money? _______________________ 54. Where does the opening ceremony take place? _______________________ 55. What’s the purpose (目的) of this festival? _______________________ 【答案】51. (It begins) on April 19. 52. The grand kite show. 53. By holding trade activities. 54. At World Kite Park in Anqiu. 55. Celebrating/To celebrate culture, creativity, and friendship./Chasing Dreams, Embracing Peace. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了第42届潍坊国际风筝节于4月19日在中国山东开幕，有特定主题、多项活动、新吉祥物，旨在汇聚全球风筝爱好者共庆文化、创造力与友谊。 【51题详解】 根据“The 42nd Weifang International Kite Festival begins on April 19 in Shandong, China...”可知，第42届潍坊国际风筝节于4月19日开始。故填(It begins) on April 19. 【52题详解】 根据“The most wonderful part is the group kite show on April 19 and 20...”可知，这个节日最精彩的部分是团体风筝表演。故填The group kite show. 【53题详解】 根据“The festival also helps people make more money by holding trade activities.”可知，这个节日通过举办贸易活动帮助人们赚更多钱。故填By holding trade activities. 【54题详解】 根据“The opening ceremony at World Kite Park in Anqiu includes...”可知，开幕式在安丘世界风筝公园举行。故填At World Kite Park in Anqiu. 【55题详解】 根据“For over 40 years, this festival has made kite lovers from all over the world get together to celebrate culture, creativity, and friendship.”和“The 42nd Weifang International Kite Festival begins on April 19 in Shandong, China, with the theme (主题) ‘Chasing Dreams, Embracing Peace’. ”可知，这个节日的目的是庆祝文化、创造力和友谊。故填Celebrating/To celebrate culture, creativity, and friendship./Chasing Dreams, Embracing Peace. 七、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） （一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 56. There is a special house ________ the trees. (在……中) 【答案】among 【解析】 【详解】句意：树林中有一座特别的房子。根据“There is a special house... the trees.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示在三者或三者以上的事物之中，among“在……中”，介词，符合语境。故填among。 57. Simon is ill and he has a ________ throat. (疼痛的) 【答案】sore 【解析】 【详解】句意：Simon生病了，他喉咙疼。 括号内中文提示“疼痛的”对应英文形容词sore，此处形容词作定语修饰名词throat。故填sore。 58. It takes a lot of ________ to play the piano well. (练习) 【答案】practice 【解析】 【详解】句意：要把钢琴弹好需要大量的练习。根据“It takes a lot of...”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入表示“练习”的名词。practice作“练习”讲时，是不可数名词，故填practice。 59. It ________ that red and blue are a perfect match. (似乎) 【答案】seems 【解析】 【详解】句意：红色和蓝色似乎是一对完美的搭配。根据汉语提示可知“似乎”为“seem”，且主语为“it”，动词用单三形式，故填seems。 60. I recommend the ________ and you can go up and see a nice view. (塔) 【答案】tower 【解析】 【详解】句意：我推荐这座塔，你可以上去看看美丽的风景。tower“塔”，名词，作为“recommend”的宾语，特指某一座塔，因此使用单数形式“tower”。故填tower。 （二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. Do you know ________ Day is in May? (mother) 【答案】Mother’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道母亲节在五月吗？根据“Day”和“in May”可知，此处指母亲节，Mother’s Day“母亲节”，是固定用法。故填Mother’s。 62. It is well worth ________ this trip for a long time. (remember) 【答案】remembering 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次旅行值得铭记很久。“be worth doing”意为“值得做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填remembering。 63. People like Zhao Yue try their best to keep paper-cutting ________. (live) 【答案】alive 【解析】 【详解】句意：像赵悦这样的人尽最大努力让剪纸保持活力。“keep”意为“保持”，其后接形容词作宾语补足语。题干中的“live”意为“活的”，其形容词形式“alive”意为“有活力的”，符合语境。故填alive。 64. This area of the coast is home to ________ of birds and plants. (hundred) 【答案】hundreds 【解析】 【详解】句意：海岸的这片区域是成百上千种鸟类和植物的家园。根据“...of birds and plants”和提示词可知，此处表达的是数量，不是具体的数字，而表示“成百上千”的泛指概念，hundreds of表示“成百上千的”。故填hundreds。 65. Spring is here and we can see willow ________ are dancing in the wind. (leaf) 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天来了，我们可以看到柳叶在风中起舞。分析句子可知，see后是宾语从句，根据谓语动词为“are dancing”判断，从句主语为复数，leaf“树叶”，其复数形式为“leaves”。故填leaves。 （三） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文其意思完整。 The Forbidden City is a famous palace in Beijing, China. It was built between 1406 and 1420. For over 500 years, it was the palace of some e___66___ in ancient China. Today, it is a m___67___ and a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界文化遗址). The Forbidden City is very big. It has 980 buildings w___68___ more than 8,700 rooms. The walls are red, and the roofs are y___69___. These colors were important in ancient China. Yellow is for the emperor, and red means good l___70___. The palace has two m___71___ parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. Inside, you can see beautiful furniture (家具) and art t___72___. Outside, there are wonderful buildings, large squares and pretty gardens, as w___73___. Every year, many v___74___ come to see the Forbidden City. If you go to Beijing, don’t m___75___ this amazing place. It is a symbol of China’s history and culture. 【答案】66. (e)mperors 67. (m)useum 68. (w)ith 69. (y)ellow 70. (l)uck 71. (m)ain 72. (t)reasures 73. (w)ell 74. (v)isitors 75. (m)iss 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了故宫的历史，建筑风格，它是中国历史和文化的象征，也是去北京旅游不可错过的一处旅游圣地。 【66题详解】 句意：在长达 500 多年的时间里，这里曾是古代中国一些皇帝的宫殿。根据首字母提示及常识可知，故宫是中国明清两代的“皇家”宫殿，emperor“皇帝”符合，为可数名词，且some后应接名词复数形式表泛指。故填(e)mperors。 【67题详解】 句意：如今，这里已成为一座博物馆，并且是联合国教科文组织认定的世界文化遗址。根据首字母提示及常识可知，故宫不仅是一座世界文化遗址，也是一座古代文化艺术博物馆，museum“博物馆”符合，且不定冠词a后应接其名词单数形式作表语。故填(m)useum。 【68题详解】 句意：它共有980栋建筑，室内房间总数超过8700间。根据首字母提示及“The Forbidden City is very big.”可知，此处指故宫有超过8700间房，且该句结构完整，应用介词with表示“房间”与“建筑”之间从属关系，意为“具有，带有”。故填(w)ith。 【69题详解】 句意：墙壁是红色的，屋顶是黄色的。根据首字母提示及后句“Yellow is for the emperor…”可知，后句在讲述故宫屋顶是黄色的寓意，此处应在说明屋顶是“黄色的”，应用形容词yellow“黄色的”作表语。故填(y)ellow。 【70题详解】 句意：黄色是给皇帝用的，而红色则意味着好运。根据首字母提示及前句“Yellow is for the emperor, and red means good…”可知，此处在说明故宫中红色墙壁应是代表“好运”的寓意，应用名词luck与之构成名词短语，“good luck”表示“好运”。故填(l)uck。 【71题详解】 句意：这座宫殿有两个主要部分：外院和内院。根据首字母提示及后句介绍“the Outer Court and the Inner Court”可知，此处在引出故宫有两个“主要的”部分，应用形容词main作定语修饰parts。故填(m)ain。 【72题详解】 句意：在里面，你可以看到精美的家具和珍贵的艺术品。根据首字母提示及“art…”可知，此处指故宫内还有“艺术珍品”，应用可数名词treasure的复数形式与之构成名词短语，“art treasures”表示“艺术珍品”。故填(t)reasures。 【73题详解】 句意：在外面，可以看到精美的建筑、宽阔的广场以及美丽的花园。根据首字母提示及“as…”可知，该句在对故宫外院进行介绍，应用well与之构成副词短语，“as well”表示“也，而且”，用于补充与前文并列的内容，强调“除了前面提到的建筑和广场”，还有花园这一追加信息。故填(w)ell。 【74题详解】 句意：每年都有众多游客前来参观故宫。根据首字母提示及“many…come to see the Forbidden City”可知，此处应指每年有很多“游客”前来参观故宫，visitor“游客”符合，且many后应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填(v)isitors。 【75题详解】 句意：如果你去北京的话，千万不要错过这个地方哦！根据首字母提示及“It is a symbol of China’s history and culture.”可知，作者在极力推荐故宫这个景点，此处应指希望前去北京的游客们不要“错过”这个地方，动词miss“错过”符合，且don’t后应接其动词原形。故填(m)iss。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 76. 某英文杂志正在举办七年级学生英语征文活动。请根据要求，以 Hometown in my eyes为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容可以包含家乡的人，家乡的景，家乡的事，家乡的味，家乡的民间艺术等。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。 Hometown in my eyes No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hometown in my eyes No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from. My hometown, Dafeng, is in the east of Jiangsu Province, by the Yellow Sea. It is small but beautiful. People here are friendly and hardworking. There are two famous flower parks in our town. One is Holland Flowers, and the other is Plum Blossom Bay. Every spring, thousands of visitors come to Holland Flowers to enjoy colorful tulips there. You can also take a walk in Plum Blossom Bay and enjoy the local opera there. That’s really wonderful. There’s a special animal Milu deer in Dafeng. They live here freely and happily. Feeling hungry? You can try the fish soup noodles here. It’s so delicious. My hometown is a place full of life and I’m lucky to live here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。 从家乡的人，家乡的景，家乡的事，家乡的味，家乡的民间艺术等方面来具体介绍自己的家乡。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①thousands of成千上万 ②take a walk散步 ③come from来自 ④be lucky to do sth很幸运做某事 [高分句型] ①No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from. (状语从句) ②My hometown is a place full of life and I’m lucky to live here. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春学期期中学业检测 七年级英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷选择题 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1.听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1 What type of house does Millie live in? A. B. C. 2. What is Simon going to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What place will Sandy take the students from the UK to? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy often do with his brother at home? A. Make plane models. B. Walk the dog. C. Watch TV. 6. What is the house made of? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Stone. 7. When is the “helping hands” meeting this week? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 8. What does Jim like about his hometown? A. The friendly people. B. The good weather. C. The delicious food. 9. Where is the museum? A. In the west of the city. B. In the centre of the city. C. In the east of the city. 10. What do parents think of tiger A. They can help children grow tall. B. They are useful for children’s studies. C. They protect children from getting sick. 2、听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Where is Annie going? A. To the community center. B. To the bus station. C. To the school library. 12. What can Annie do there? A. Clean the table. B. Read books to them. C. Help with homework. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 A day out at Holland Flower Park When and where to meet At Kitty’s home at 13 How to go there By 14 What to do ·Fly kites on the grassland ·Have a picnic 15 ·Ride a boat and take photos in the afternoon When to go home At 5:30 p.m. 13. A. 8 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 9 a.m. 14. A. bus B. bike C. taxi 15. A. on the grass B. in a restaurant C. near the lake 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16 What is the town like? A. It has many people. B. It’s quiet and the air is fresh. C. It’s a small town near the big city. 17 How many floors does Li Hao’s dream home have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What doesn’t Li Hao plant in his garden? A. Flowers. B. Fruit trees. C. Vegetables. 19. What’s in front of Li Hao’s dream home? A. A river. B. A garden. C. A football field. 20. Where can Li Hao and his friends chat and play games? A. On the football field. B. In the garden. C. Near the river. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Sandy is always ________ first in her class to get to school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. We will sell the old clothes to ________ money for plants in our community garden. A. spend B. save C. hand D. raise 3. He is a(n) ________. He helps us learn about laws at the community center. A. teacher B. engineer C. doctor D. lawyer 4. They are willing ________ kids with their problems. A. helping B. help C. to help D. helps 5. I like making pictures of ________ with hills and trees. A. landscapes B. leaves C. flowers D. beaches 6. —What are the twins doing? —They are planning to ________ some books and clothes to children in need. A. give away B. put up C. look after D. care about 7. Jenny leaves her notebook in the classroom, so she borrows ________ to finish the homework. A. my B. mine C. me D. myself 8. Lucy ________ a science workshop next Saturday to learn more about robots. A. attends B. attended C. will attend D. is attending 9. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be 10. Sarah buys ________ books for her project and puts them on the ________ shelf of the library. A. fifth, five B. five, fifth C. five, five D. fifth, fifth 11. Which of the four words has two syllables (音节)? A. college B. quality C. handicraft D. happiness 12 Which of the following linking sounds (连读) is different from the others? A. for us B. there is C. here are D. sit down 13. Look at the picture. There is a bird cage ________ the boy’s head. A. above B. behind C. on D. beside 14. — Look, what are these craftspeople doing? — They are using scissors to cut the red paper for a ________. A. woodcarving B. paper-cut C. Chinese knot D. clay figure 15. — Let’s post these photos on the school’s website. —________. A. Best wishes. B. Sounds great. C. Have a good time. D. All the best. 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is ___16___. It is famous ___17___ the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing ___18___ in nature. The colour ___19___ meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white ___20___. The mountains shine brightly ___21___ the sun, like white lotus flowers. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a ___22___ feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t ___23___ my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the ___24___. Our grasslands, ___25___ and fields are all green. That is my favourite colour. It means ___26___ because it is the colour of life. But green is not ___27___ the colour of nature now. ___28___ are running fast through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too. The plateau is ___29___ than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from ___30___. I’m happy to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 16. A. large B. tidy C. simple D. amazing 17. A. to B. for C. as D. in 18. A. animals B. plants C. colours D. foods 19. A. white B. green C. blue D. yellow 20. A. horses B. dogs C. cows D. sheep 21. A. over B. on C. under D. above 22. A. healthy B. noisy C. sad D. calm 23. A. check B. express C. change D. share 24. A. air B. water C. cloud D. wind 25. A. flowers B. houses C. forests D. squares 26. A. time B. town C. hope D. luck 27. A. just B. even C. ever D. still 28. A. Trains B. Ships C. Planes D. Cars 29. A. bigger B. quieter C. higher D. longer 30. A. nature B. life C. family D. heart 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the past, people used sundials (日晷) to tell the time. A sundial is a flat circle (圆) with a stick in the middle. The circle looks like a clock face. It is marked with the hours from 1 to 12. When the sun is shining, the shadow (影子) of the stick will point (指向) to the correct (正确的) time on the circle. Here are some steps that show you how to make your own sundials. But we don’t know the right orders of the steps. Now, let’s see how it is made. ① Go out with the bucket at 7:00 a.m. and put it down on the ground. Mark the shadow of the stick with a stone. Write “7” on the stone. Don’t move the bucket! ② Mark the shadow of the stick every hour. Stop at night. Your sundial is finished! ③ Prepare a stick, a bucket, a watch and some chalk and stones. ④ Check the bucket again at 8:00 a.m. Mark the shadow of the stick with a stone. Write “8” on the stone. ⑤ Put the stick in the bucket. 31. In the past, people used sundials to tell ________. A the weather B. the date C. the money D. the time 32. Which is the right order to make your own sundials. A. ③⑤①④②. B. ③⑤①②④. C. ⑤③①②④. D. ⑤③②①④. 33. The passage may be from ________. A. A trip magazine. B. A music book. C. A science book. D. A story book. B The wind is strong. Zhou Jian’s hat blows off. His long hair waves in the air. He hears a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” He shakes his head. “Just one more month” he says to himself. People often talk about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laugh at him. But he never feels sad. Zhou Jian keeps his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grows together with his hair. Finally, the time comes. Zhou Jian walks into a barber’s shop (理发店). He takes off his hat and his hair falls around his shoulders. The other customers (顾客) are very surprised. “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he says. The barber’s scissors do their work. Zhou Jian carefully puts the hair into a bag and walks to the post office. A week later, he gets a letter: Zhou Jian looks at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembers the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” He smiles and says to himself, “It’s time to grow happiness again.” 34. What does Zhou Jian mean by saying “Just one more month” in paragraph 1? A. He will sell his hair to the barber. B. His hair will be long enough to help others. C. His hair will be beautiful to sell. D. He will change his hat to make him cool. 35. How may Zhou Jian feel when he gets the letter? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. surprised. D. Worried. 36. Why does Zhou Jian keep his long hair? A. He likes to have long hair. B. He wants to give it to help others. C. He doesn’t remember to cut it. D. He wants himself to look like a girl. 37. Which may be the best title? A. A boy or a girl? B. Zhou Jian’s new hat. C. Growing happiness. D. A visit to the barber’s shop. C Do you know Huishan clay figures? They come from Wuxi, China. With over 400 years of history, they are one of China’s most famous folk arts. A Story from the Past A story says these figures began in the Ming Dynasty. A kind farmer helps a boy out of the danger from a tiger. To remember him, people start making clay dolls of smiling children called “Da Afu.” People believe these figures bring happiness and protection. Special Black Clay Artists use special black clay from Huishan Mountain. This clay is soft and perfect for shaping. After drying, people paint the figures with bright colors like red, green, and gold. Some look like children, some look like animals and some even look like Chinese gods (神仙). From Clay to Art Making each figure takes skill and time. Artists make the clay carefully, then add small details. After drying, they paint every part by hand. No two figures are the same! Today, many people love Huishan clay figures. They are more than toys. They are part of Chinese culture. Next time you visit Wuxi, try to make one by yourself! 38. Why does people make “Da Afu” clay figures? A. To remember a brave farmer. B. To sell to other tourists. C. To play with local children. D. To build big houses. 39. Huishan clay is good because it is ________ for shaping. A. dry and wet B. soft and perfect C. white and clean D. cheap and smooth 40. How are Huishan clay figures different? A. All look the same. B. They’re black and white. C. No two are the same. D. They look like children. 41. This article mainly tells us about ________. A. a kind of special doll B. a Chinese clay art C. a famous mountain D. a very popular story D Mole comes out of his hole near the river bank. Water Rat walks over to him and says “Hello, Mole, I have not seen you here before.” “I am new here and like staying at home.” Mole says. “It’s always better to be at home,” Rat says, “But I also like to swim around in the river.” “Is this a river?” Mole asks. “All this water?” “It certainly is,” Rat says. “But what do you do in it?” Mole wonders. “Swim about in it. Look at things. Talk to the ducks and other animals in the river. There’s always a lot to do in a river. Would you like to meet some of my friends?” “Oh, yes.” Mole says. “Good. Let’s go to my boat and get my picnic basket. We’ll have a nice picnic by the river.” Rat and Mole jump on the boat. Rat gets his picnic basket. They travel and return to land. On land, Mole feels the ground beneath him move. “Oh! What’s happening?” he cries. Then Badger comes out of the ground. He is quite old with a bad temper (脾气). “And please try not to sit on my front door.” “I’m so sorry, Mr. Badger,” Mole says. At this moment, Rat returns with the picnic basket. “My dear friend, Ratty,” he says. “It’s so good to see you.” “And to see you,” Rat says. “I see you have met my new friend, Mole. Would you like to join us for lunch?” “You are so nice,” Badger says. “Are you expecting anyone else to join you?” “Only Toad,” Rat says. “Oh, dear” Badger says sadly. “I’m afraid Toad is a problem.” Mole says, “I’ve heard of Mr. Toad. He’s famous. I look forward to meeting him.” “I knew Toad’s father,” Badger says. “He was a fine animal. But as for Toad ... he’s a show-off.” “What’s a show-off?” Mole asks. “A show-off” Badger explains (解释), “is an animal who tries hard to impress others. He’s always up to something. If it’s not one thing, it’s another.” “I don’t understand,” Mole says. “You will,” Badger says. “In time, you will.” 42. Where does Rat first meet Mole? A. At Mole’s home. B. At Rat’s boat. C. At Badger’s home. D. Near the river bank. 43. What does the underlined word “expecting” mean? A. Hoping. B. Seeing. C. Finding. D. Feeling. 44. Which of the following is the correct order? ①. Rat meets Badger and asks him to join them two. ②. Rat and Badger are friends a long time ago. ③. Rat meets Mole at the first time and becomes friends. ④. Rat invites Mole to have a picnic together with him. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ④②③① D. ④②①③ 45. What can we infer (推断) about Toad from the story? A. He is shy and quiet. B. He dislikes picnics. C. He often causes problems. D. He loves staying at home. 五、信息还原（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Imagine (想象) staying on an island (岛屿) alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. ___46___ Most people would choose something for fun like books because no one wants to get bored. Fun can help people keep away from bad feelings. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. ___47___ Fun keeps us feeling young. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old. ___48___” Fun brings people closer. No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect (连接) with others. ___49___ It’s not just about having fun listening to music. You will be closer to your friends because of the shared experience (经历). ___50___ We need to work hard, but we should be able to play hard, too. Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life A. It’ll become a moment of happiness. B. We grow old because we stop playing. C. But what is the fifth thing you will take? D. We can have great fun with all the people. E. Fun is important and necessary in many ways. F. So you can invite friends to enjoy music together. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、阅读与回答问题（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） The 42nd Weifang International Kite Festival begins on April 19 in Shandong, China, with the theme (主题) “Chasing Dreams, Embracing Peace”. Over 50 countries will join 56 events, including kite contests, cultural shows, and business meetings. The most wonderful part is the group kite show on April 19 and 20 and people can enjoy thousands of colorful kites in the sky there. A music festival will mix nice songs with flying art for a special and creative experience. Visitors can enjoy Weifang’s traditional crafts, taste local foods, and take a close look at great masters with good skills. The festival also helps people make more money by holding trade activities. The opening ceremony (仪式) at World Kite Park in Anqiu includes a cycling race and a peach blossom festival (桃花节). Two new mascots (吉祥物), Yufeng (dragon) and Wangtian (phoenix) are special because they mean harmony (和谐) and high hopes. For over 40 years, this festival has made kite lovers from all over the world get together to celebrate culture, creativity, and friendship. 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51. When does the 42nd Weifang International Kite Festival begin? _______________________ 52. What’s the most wonderful part of the festival? _______________________ 53. How does the festival help people make more money? _______________________ 54. Where does the opening ceremony take place? _______________________ 55. What’s the purpose (目的) of this festival? _______________________ 七、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） （一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 56. There is a special house ________ the trees. (在……中) 57. Simon is ill and he has a ________ throat. (疼痛的) 58. It takes a lot of ________ to play the piano well. (练习) 59. It ________ that red and blue are a perfect match. (似乎) 60. I recommend the ________ and you can go up and see a nice view. (塔) （二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. Do you know ________ Day is in May? (mother) 62. It is well worth ________ this trip for a long time. (remember) 63. People like Zhao Yue try their best to keep paper-cutting ________. (live) 64. This area of the coast is home to ________ of birds and plants. (hundred) 65. Spring is here and we can see willow ________ are dancing in the wind. (leaf) （三） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文其意思完整。 The Forbidden City is a famous palace in Beijing, China. It was built between 1406 and 1420. For over 500 years, it was the palace of some e___66___ in ancient China. Today, it is a m___67___ and a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界文化遗址). The Forbidden City is very big. It has 980 buildings w___68___ more than 8,700 rooms. The walls are red, and the roofs are y___69___. These colors were important in ancient China. Yellow is for the emperor, and red means good l___70___. The palace has two m___71___ parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. Inside, you can see beautiful furniture (家具) and art t___72___. Outside, there are wonderful buildings, large squares and pretty gardens, as w___73___. Every year, many v___74___ come to see the Forbidden City. If you go to Beijing, don’t m___75___ this amazing place. It is a symbol of China’s history and culture. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 76. 某英文杂志正在举办七年级学生英语征文活动。请根据要求，以 Hometown in my eyes为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容可以包含家乡的人，家乡的景，家乡的事，家乡的味，家乡的民间艺术等。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。 Hometown in my eyes No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $