精品解析：湖南省岳阳市平江县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末检测卷 七年级英语 总分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the boy like for dinner? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. Fish and chips. 2. How was Helen's trip? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Tiring. 3. Where are the snakes from? A. China. B. Thailand. C. Australia. 4. How often does Susan practice skateboarding? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 5. When does the sun rise in summer in this city? A. At around 6 a. m. B. At around 7 a. m. C. At around 8 a. m. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Mary's favorite snack? A. Fruit salad. B. Ice cream. C. Pancakes. 7. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Mary's brother. B. Mary. C. Mike. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where should the boy put his bag? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallway. C. In the office. 9. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where is Ella's ping-pong bat? A. It's at school. B. It's in the library. C. It's in her home. 11. Whose ping-pong bat must it be? A. Lin Feng's. B. Ella' s. C. Peter's. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is Zhang Hua doing right now? A. Going on a trip. B. Climbing a mountain. (C. Searching for information online. 13. How's the weather? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 14. Which activity may Linda like best? A. Tasting Stinky toufu. B. Visiting the Hunan Museum. C. Walking around the Dongting Lake. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. The Emperor's New Clothes. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. A fisherman and a genie. 16. Why does Judy like the boy in the story? A. Because the boy was funny. B. Because the boy told the truth. C. Because the boy could see the emperor's new clothes. 17. When does Lu Jun plan to read the story? A. Tomorrow. B. After school. C. After dinner 听第11段材料，回答18至20题。 18. What's Michael? A. A student. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 19. What did Michael help his parents to do? A. Go to the store. B. Clean the garden. C. Buy some food. 20. How did Michael feel after he was wet? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy. 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Yueyang China Giant Panda Park! There are ten lovely giant pandas in the park. You will have a good time if you come to see them here! Opening hours: ▲Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Ticket prices: ◆18-70 years old: 68 yuan ◆10-17 years old: 35 yuan ◆ Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人). 2 Don’t bring your pet into the park. 3. You can bring food and water but don’t give food to the pandas. 4. You mustn’t ride a bike in the park. Address (地址)：In Mount Long, Nanhu District of Yueyang City. How to get to the park: Take Bus No.3, Bus No.17 or Bus No.59 to the Ganshan Road Bus Station. 1. When can you visit Yueyang China Giant Panda Park? A. At 6:30 p.m. on Monday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. C. At 9:00 p.m. on Saturday. 2. If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the park, how much should they pay? A. 103 yuan. B. 136 yuan. C. 171 yuan. 3. How can visitors go to the park? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍岳阳中华大熊猫苑的开放时间、票价以及注意事项等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“▲Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m.”可知，星期五上午10点在开放时间内。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“18-70 years old: 68 yuan”以及“10-17 years old: 35 yuan”可知，父母每人68元，琳达35元，共计171元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No.3, Bus No.17 or Bus No.59 to the Ganshan Road Bus Station.”可知，交通方式是公共汽车。故选B。 B Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos on the subway? It is not a problem for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now! The first new rule is “No using loudspeakers (扬声器)”. Subway riders must follow it when they take the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. If some people don’t follow the new rule, subway workers will stop them. Subway workers always walk on the subway and help people follow the rules. If someone doesn’t listen to those workers, he will be handed over to the police. There are also some other rules. People can not bring bikes into the subway station. People must not eat or drink in the subway. Many people welcome the new rules. And they think the rules can help subway riders and make the subway clean and comfortable (舒适的). They also need the same rules on buses and trains. 4. Where should you follow the rule “No using loudspeakers” according to the passage? A. On the subway. B. On trains. C. On buses. 5. What does the underlined word “earphones” mean in Chinese? A. 耳机 B. 口罩 C. 哨子 6. What can people do in the subway in Shanghai now? A. Eat or drink in the subway. B. Listen to music with earphones. C. Bring bikes into the subway station. 7. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To ask us to follow the rules. B. To tell us some new rules for the Shanghai subway. C. To teach us to make some rules for the Shanghai subway. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍地铁上有很多不文明行为，现在上海出台了规章制度来阻止这些行为。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first new rule is ‘No using loudspeakers(扬声器)’. Subway riders must follow it when they take the subway.”可知，地铁上禁止使用扬声器。故选A。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The first new rule is ‘No using loudspeakers(扬声器)’. Subway riders must follow it when they take the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones.”可知，地铁上禁止使用扬声器，应该是人们想听音乐和看电影时必须使用“耳机”。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones.”可知，人们可以在上海地铁上使用耳机听音乐。故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍地铁上有很多不文明行为，现在上海出台了规章制度来阻止这些行为，核心是客观介绍上海地铁新规则。故选B。 C Do you know Nezha? Nezha is a cool boy from a popular Chinese movie Nezha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea. In the movie, Nezha is born with special powers (能量), but some people say he does bad things and call him “devil (魔鬼).” However, he tries to show he is good and save his home at the same time. He is not afraid of anything. In the movie, Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they work out the problems and protect (保护) their families. Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always loves him. She says, “I don’t care if you’re a devil or a god. You are my son, and I love you!” The movie is full of magical things. Nezha’s teacher Taiyi Zhenren, rides a cute pig and speaks funny Sichuan-style Chinese. The dragon kings in the story wear colorful armors (盔甲). The pictures in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful houses under the sea. This great movie shows us that the traditional (传统的) Chinese story has a “modern meaning”. It teaches us to believe in ourselves. Nezha shouts, “My life is mine to decide!” His story encourages (鼓励) young Chinese people to work hard for their dreams and change their future. 8. What problem does Ne Zha have in the movie? A. He has no friends. B. He is born to be a devil. C. Some people say he does bad things. 9. What do Nezha and his friend Ao Bing do in the movie? A. Ride a cute pig. B. Protect their families. C. Fight with each other. 10. What can you learn from the movie? A We should believe in ourselves. B. Nezha’s mother doesn’t love him. C. There are few magical things in the movie. 11. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Nezha And His Mother B. Traditional Chinese Culture C. A Great Movie—Nezha 2 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的剧情极其意义。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but some people say he does bad things and call him ‘devil (魔鬼).’ ”可知，电影中哪吒问题是一些人说他做坏事。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the movie, Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they work out the problems and protect (保护) their families.”可知，电影中，哪吒和敖丙都保护他们的家人。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It teaches us to believe in ourselves.”可知，电影告诉我们要相信自己。故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的剧情极其意义，所以标题可以是关于介绍这部伟大的电影。故选C。 第二节(语篇补全)阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余项。(共4小题，计8分) Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. It’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks. In the past, people thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. ____12____ Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (器材). You don’t need much space, either. And best of all, it doesn’t take much time. That is why it is very popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer so they hardly ever have much time to exercise. “Baduanjin is great exercise.” a young man said. “____13____ Then I took someone’s advice and started to practise Baduanjin every morning. I found it really helpful. Now I have a good sleep every night.” ____14____ Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. If you want to keep healthy, why not give Baduanjin a try? ____15____ But not all people can practise it. People should always put safety (安全) first when doing exercise. A. It also builds team spirit. B. It is good for your body and mind. C. Four months ago, I couldn’t sleep well at night. D. Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. E. But today many young people are interested in it, too. 【答案】12. E 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦的历史、特点及其在国内外受欢迎的情况。 【12题详解】 根据上文“In the past, people thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old.”可知，此处是八段锦的受众人群在过去和现在的对比，选项E“但是今天许多年轻人也对它感兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据下文“I found it really helpful. Now I have a good sleep every night.”可知，八段锦帮助他改善睡眠，由此可知他以前睡不好，选项C“四个月前，我晚上睡不好。”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East(中东). Many students like his class.”可知，中东学校的学生也喜欢八段锦，由此可知八段锦在外国也受欢迎，选项D“八段锦在其他国家也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据上文“If you want to keep healthy, why not give Baduanjin a try?”可知，此处向读者推荐八段锦，并说明原因，选项B“它对你的身心都有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共2节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) We live in China. China is a large ___16___ and its different parts have different features(特征). There are many ___17___ between the north and the south in China. In winter, it’s quite ____18____ in the north of China. The ___19___ is often low, even-30℃ and the water in the river freezes(结冰). Sometimes it snows ____20____ and everything is white after the snow. People often ____21____ warm coats and shoes to do outdoor activities like making ____22____, throwing snowballs and going skating. But in the south, the weather is ____23____ warmer in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach. People’s way of life in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating flour-made(面粉制作的) food such ___24___steamed buns(馒头) and noodles.____25____, rice is the main food for people in the south. They also have different customs during festivals. 16. A. city B. town C. country 17. A. differences B. meanings C. languages 18. A. hot B. cold C. cool 19. A. temperature B. clothes C. service 20. A. slowly B. hardly C. heavily 21. A. wear B. carry C. hold 22. A. money B. friends C. snowmen 23. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 24. A. for B. as C. with 25. A. However B. But C. Although 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者眼中中国南北方在天气和生活方式等方面的差异。 【16题详解】 句意：中国是一个大国，并且其不同地区有不同的特点。 city城市；town城镇；country国家。根据常识可知，中国是一个国家。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：中国北方和南方有许多不同之处。 differences不同之处；meanings意义；languages语言。根据“its different parts have different features”可知，南北方有很多差异。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在冬天，中国的北方很冷。 hot热的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的。根据“it’s quite ... in the north of China. The ... is often low, even -30 ℃ and the water in the river freezes(结冰).”可知，北方的冬天-30 ℃，是很“冷的”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：气温经常很低，并且河里的水都结冰了。 temperature温度；clothes衣服；service服务。根据“The ... is often low, even -30 ℃ and the water in the river freezes(结冰).”可知，水都结冰了，应该是“温度”很低。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：有时雪下得很大，雪后一切都是白色的。 slowly慢地；hardly几乎不；heavily大量地。根据“everything is white after the snow”可知，雪下得很大，一切都变白了。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：人们经常穿暖和外套和鞋子进行户外活动，如堆雪人，扔雪球和滑冰。 wear穿；carry携带；hold握着。根据“People often ... warm coats and shoes to do outdoor activities like making ... , throwing snowballs and going skating.”可知，天气冷，要“穿”温暖的衣服和鞋。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：人们经常穿厚外套和鞋子进行户外活动，如堆雪人，扔雪球和滑冰。 money钱；friends朋友；snowmen雪人。根据“People often ... warm coats and shoes to do outdoor activities like making ... , throwing snowballs and going skating.”可知，make snowmen“堆雪人”，是一种户外活动。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但是在南方，冬天的天气通常更暖和。 never从不；sometimes有时候；usually通常。根据“But in the south”可知，南方的天气与北方形成对比，北方冷，南方“通常”更暖和。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在北方，人们喜欢吃馒头和面条等食物。 for为了；as作为；with和。根据“people like eating food such ... steamed buns and noodles”可知，such as ...“例如……”符合题意。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：而在南方，大米是人们的主要食物。 However但是，后面加逗号；But但是，后面不加逗号；Although虽然。根据“In the north, people like eating food ... steamed buns and noodles. ... , rice is the main food for people in the south.”可知，在北方，人们喜欢吃馒头和面条等食物，米饭是南方人的主要食物，两个句子之间是转折关系，并且此处后面加了逗号，所以用However。故选A。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 语法填空，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I finished my primary school last summer, my family and I took ____26____ trip around my hometown, Pingjiang. That morning, we went to Shiniuzhai—the only National 4A Scenic Spot (景区) in Pingjiang. It took us an hour to drive there. After arriving, we started to climb the mountain. We ____27____ (see) many kinds of plants along the way. I was very ____28____ (interest) in them and took quite a few photos of them. Then we walked on the 300-meter high glass bridge there. It’s my ___29___ (one) time to see a bridge made of glass! ____30____I looked down from the bridge, I was too scared to move anymore. My parents encouraged ____31____ (I) to finish the walking. And it felt good to succeed in ____32____ (go) over the bridge! In the afternoon, we visited the Tianyue Academy (书院), which is a history museum of the city. There, we learned about some important ____33____ (thing) in history and the great person Peng Dehuai. Many people back then fought to save our hometown and the country. Because ____34____ them, we can live a happy life today. It was ____35____ (real) a day to remember. I love my hometown and decide to work hard to make it better! 【答案】26. a 27. saw 28. interested 29. first 30. When 31. me 32. going 33. things 34. of 35. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者初中毕业时与家人游览家乡平江的景点，体验玻璃桥并参观历史书院，深感家乡美好，立志努力建设家乡。 【26题详解】 句意：去年夏天小学毕业后，我和家人在家乡平江进行了一次旅行。根据“When I finished my primary school last summer, my family and I took ... trip around my hometown, Pingjiang.”可知，此处修饰单数可数名词，前面需要加冠词，又因为此处非特指，所以要用不定冠词，trip不是元音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【27题详解】 句意：沿途我们看到许多植物。根据“We ... many kinds of plants along the way.”可知，此句话在描述过去发生的事情，动词应用一般过去时。故填saw。 【28题详解】 句意：我对此很感兴趣，并拍了不少照片。根据“I was very ... in them and took quite a few photos of them.”可知，be interested in ...“对……感兴趣”符合题意。故填interested。 【29题详解】 句意：这是我第一次见到玻璃桥！。根据“It’s my ... time to see a bridge made of glass!”可知，“第一”次见到玻璃桥符合题意，此处应用序数词。故填first。 【30题详解】 句意：当我从桥上往下看时，吓得不敢动弹。根据“... I looked down from the bridge, I was too scared to move anymore.”可知，应该是“当”我从桥上往下看时，吓得不敢动弹，此处需要when来引导时间状语从句，又因为此处位于句首，首字母大写。故填When。 【31题详解】 句意：父母鼓励我走完全程。根据“My parents encouraged ... to finish the walking.”可知，此处人称代词用于谓语动词后，需要用宾格。故填me。 【32题详解】 句意：成功走过桥后感觉棒极了！根据“And it felt good to succeed in ... over the bridge!”可知，此处动词位于介词后，需要用动名词。故填going。 【33题详解】 句意：在那儿，我们了解了历史上的重要事件和伟人彭德怀。根据“we learned about some important”可知，此处位于some后，可用可数名词复数。故填things。 【34题详解】 句意：正是因为他们，我们才有今天的幸福生活。根据“Because ... them”可知，此处后面直接接代词，需要用because of ... “因为”。故填of。 【35题详解】 句意：真是难忘的一天！根据“It was ... a day to remember.”可知，此处需要副词really表示强调。故填really。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成下列各题。(56-59小题简要回答问题，60小题将划线部分译成汉语) Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His grandma and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a football match on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his mom. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 36. What time is it in Shenzhen when it is 8:00 p.m. in New York according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 37. What are Zhu Hui’s dad and uncle doing now? _____________________________________________________________ 38. Is there a Dragon Boat Festival in America? _____________________________________________________________ 39. What do you think Zhu Hui is probably saying to his mom? _____________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It’s 8:00 a.m. in Shenzhen. 37. They are watching the boat races on TV. 38. No, there isn’t. 39 He may say he misses her and the Dragon Boat Festival. 40. 朱辉想念他的家人，并且希望能吃到妈妈做的美味粽子。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个叫朱辉的学生出国留学，在美国过端午节的情况。 【36题详解】 根据“Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home.”和“Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York”可知，纽约是晚上九点时，深圳是上午九点。那么，纽约是晚上八点时，深圳应该是上午八点。故填It’s 8:00 a.m. in Shenzhen. 【37题详解】 根据“His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.”可知，朱辉的爸爸和叔叔在电视上看龙舟比赛。故填They are watching the boat races on TV. 【38题详解】 根据“But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US”可知，美国没有端午节。故填No, there isn’t. 【39题详解】 根据“He’s talking on the phone to his mom. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still ‘no place like home’.”可知，朱辉很想念家人并想吃妈妈做的粽子，所以他可能会说他怀念妈妈和端午节。故填He may say he misses her and the Dragon Boat Festival. 【40题详解】 分析句子可知，Zhu Hui“朱辉”；misses his family“想念他家人”；and“并且”；wishes to“希望”；have his mom’s delicious zongzi“吃到妈妈做的美味粽子”。故填：朱辉想念他的家人，并且希望能吃到妈妈做的美味粽子。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 41. 假设你是李华，你的学校正在开展“文明风尚好少年 (civilized teenagers)”评选活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈应该怎么做一个文明好少年，号召同学们践行文明规范，培养良好习惯，共创文明校园。 eating habits three meals, healthy food,… sports exercise, keep fit,… rules be polite, wear school uniforms, not litter (扔垃圾), ... study work hard, like reading,… 要求： 1)短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥 2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 3)字数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； Hello, everyone! My name’s Li Hua. Our school encourages us to be civilized teenagers. ________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】参考范文： Hello, everyone! My name’s Li Hua. Our school encourages us to be civilized teenagers. We should have good eating habits, like having three meals on time and eating more vegetables. Do sports every day to keep fit. Follow school rules: be polite to teachers, wear school uniforms, and never litter. Study hard and read more books. Let’s work together to be civilized teens and build a better school! Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，在给出的主题后，介绍好的饮食习惯和对运动的看法； 第二步，介绍自己在学校的规定； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家一起创建文明校园。 [亮点词汇] ①on time按时 ②every day每天 ③Follow school rules遵守校规 [高分句型] ①Follow school rules(祈使句) ②Let’s work together to be civilized teens and build a better school!(祈使句表示呼吁) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末检测卷 七年级英语 总分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the boy like for dinner? A. Gongbao chicken. B. Mapo tofu. C. Fish and chips. 2. How was Helen's trip? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Tiring. 3 Where are the snakes from? A. China. B. Thailand. C. Australia. 4. How often does Susan practice skateboarding? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 5. When does the sun rise in summer in this city? A. At around 6 a. m. B. At around 7 a. m. C. At around 8 a. m. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Mary's favorite snack? A. Fruit salad. B. Ice cream. C. Pancakes. 7. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Mary's brother. B. Mary. C. Mike. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where should the boy put his bag? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallway. C. In the office. 9. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where is Ella's ping-pong bat? A. It's at school. B. It's in the library. C. It's in her home. 11. Whose ping-pong bat must it be? A. Lin Feng's. B. Ella' s. C. Peter's. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is Zhang Hua doing right now? A. Going on a trip. B. Climbing a mountain. (C. Searching for information online. 13. How's the weather? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 14. Which activity may Linda like best? A. Tasting Stinky toufu. B. Visiting the Hunan Museum. C. Walking around the Dongting Lake. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. The Emperor's New Clothes. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. A fisherman and a genie. 16. Why does Judy like the boy in the story? A. Because the boy was funny. B. Because the boy told the truth. C. Because the boy could see the emperor's new clothes. 17. When does Lu Jun plan to read the story? A. Tomorrow. B. After school. C. After dinner 听第11段材料，回答18至20题。 18. What's Michael? A. A student. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 19. What did Michael help his parents to do? A. Go to the store. B. Clean the garden. C. Buy some food. 20. How did Michael feel after he was wet? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy. 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Yueyang China Giant Panda Park! There are ten lovely giant pandas in the park. You will have a good time if you come to see them here! Opening hours: ▲Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. ▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Ticket prices: ◆18-70 years old: 68 yuan ◆10-17 years old: 35 yuan ◆ Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人). 2. Don’t bring your pet into the park. 3. You can bring food and water but don’t give food to the pandas. 4. You mustn’t ride a bike in the park. Address (地址)：In Mount Long, Nanhu District of Yueyang City. How to get to the park: Take Bus No.3, Bus No.17 or Bus No.59 to the Ganshan Road Bus Station. 1. When can you visit Yueyang China Giant Panda Park? A. At 6:30 p.m. on Monday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. C. At 9:00 p.m. on Saturday. 2. If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the park, how much should they pay? A. 103 yuan. B. 136 yuan. C. 171 yuan. 3. How can visitors go to the park? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. B Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos on the subway? It is not a problem for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now! The first new rule is “No using loudspeakers (扬声器)”. Subway riders must follow it when they take the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. If some people don’t follow the new rule, subway workers will stop them. Subway workers always walk on the subway and help people follow the rules. If someone doesn’t listen to those workers, he will be handed over to the police. There are also some other rules. People can not bring bikes into the subway station. People must not eat or drink in the subway. Many people welcome the new rules. And they think the rules can help subway riders and make the subway clean and comfortable (舒适的). They also need the same rules on buses and trains. 4 Where should you follow the rule “No using loudspeakers” according to the passage? A. On the subway. B. On trains. C. On buses. 5. What does the underlined word “earphones” mean in Chinese? A. 耳机 B. 口罩 C. 哨子 6. What can people do in the subway in Shanghai now? A. Eat or drink in the subway. B. Listen to music with earphones. C. Bring bikes into the subway station. 7. Why does the writer write the passage? A To ask us to follow the rules. B. To tell us some new rules for the Shanghai subway. C. To teach us to make some rules for the Shanghai subway. C Do you know Nezha? Nezha is a cool boy from a popular Chinese movie Nezha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea. In the movie, Nezha is born with special powers (能量), but some people say he does bad things and call him “devil (魔鬼).” However, he tries to show he is good and save his home at the same time. He is not afraid of anything. In the movie, Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they work out the problems and protect (保护) their families. Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always loves him. She says, “I don’t care if you’re a devil or a god. You are my son, and I love you!” The movie is full of magical things. Nezha’s teacher Taiyi Zhenren, rides a cute pig and speaks funny Sichuan-style Chinese. The dragon kings in the story wear colorful armors (盔甲). The pictures in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful houses under the sea. This great movie shows us that the traditional (传统的) Chinese story has a “modern meaning”. It teaches us to believe in ourselves. Nezha shouts, “My life is mine to decide!” His story encourages (鼓励) young Chinese people to work hard for their dreams and change their future. 8. What problem does Ne Zha have in the movie? A. He has no friends. B. He is born to be a devil. C. Some people say he does bad things. 9. What do Nezha and his friend Ao Bing do in the movie? A. Ride a cute pig. B. Protect their families. C. Fight with each other. 10. What can you learn from the movie? A. We should believe in ourselves. B. Nezha’s mother doesn’t love him. C. There are few magical things in the movie. 11. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Nezha And His Mother B. Traditional Chinese Culture C. A Great Movie—Nezha 2 第二节(语篇补全)阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余项。(共4小题，计8分) Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. It’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks. In the past, people thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. ____12____ Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (器材). You don’t need much space, either. And best of all, it doesn’t take much time. That is why it is very popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer so they hardly ever have much time to exercise. “Baduanjin is great exercise” a young man said. “____13____ Then I took someone’s advice and started to practise Baduanjin every morning. I found it really helpful. Now I have a good sleep every night.” ____14____ Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. If you want to keep healthy, why not give Baduanjin a try? ____15____ But not all people can practise it. People should always put safety (安全) first when doing exercise. A. It also builds team spirit. B. It is good for your body and mind. C. Four months ago, I couldn’t sleep well at night. D. Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. E. But today many young people are interested in it, too. 第三部分 语言运用(共2节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) We live in China. China is a large ___16___ and its different parts have different features(特征). There are many ___17___ between the north and the south in China. In winter, it’s quite ____18____ in the north of China. The ___19___ is often low, even-30℃ and the water in the river freezes(结冰). Sometimes it snows ____20____ and everything is white after the snow. People often ____21____ warm coats and shoes to do outdoor activities like making ____22____, throwing snowballs and going skating. But in the south, the weather is ____23____ warmer in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach. People’s way of life in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating flour-made(面粉制作的) food such ___24___steamed buns(馒头) and noodles.____25____, rice is the main food for people in the south. They also have different customs during festivals. 16. A. city B. town C. country 17. A. differences B. meanings C. languages 18. A. hot B. cold C. cool 19. A. temperature B. clothes C. service 20. A. slowly B. hardly C. heavily 21. A. wear B. carry C. hold 22. A. money B. friends C. snowmen 23. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 24. A. for B. as C. with 25. A. However B. But C. Although 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 语法填空，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I finished my primary school last summer, my family and I took ____26____ trip around my hometown, Pingjiang. That morning, we went to Shiniuzhai—the only National 4A Scenic Spot (景区) in Pingjiang. It took us an hour to drive there. After arriving, we started to climb the mountain. We ____27____ (see) many kinds of plants along the way. I was very ____28____ (interest) in them and took quite a few photos of them. Then we walked on the 300-meter high glass bridge there. It’s my ___29___ (one) time to see a bridge made of glass! ____30____I looked down from the bridge, I was too scared to move anymore. My parents encouraged ____31____ (I) to finish the walking. And it felt good to succeed in ____32____ (go) over the bridge! In the afternoon, we visited the Tianyue Academy (书院), which is a history museum of the city. There, we learned about some important ____33____ (thing) in history and the great person Peng Dehuai. Many people back then fought to save our hometown and the country. Because ____34____ them, we can live a happy life today. It was ____35____ (real) a day to remember. I love my hometown and decide to work hard to make it better! 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成下列各题。(56-59小题简要回答问题，60小题将划线部分译成汉语) Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His grandma and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a football match on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his mom. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 36. What time is it in Shenzhen when it is 8:00 p.m. in New York according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 37. What are Zhu Hui’s dad and uncle doing now? _____________________________________________________________ 38. Is there a Dragon Boat Festival in America? _____________________________________________________________ 39 What do you think Zhu Hui is probably saying to his mom? _____________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 41. 假设你是李华，你的学校正在开展“文明风尚好少年 (civilized teenagers)”评选活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈应该怎么做一个文明好少年，号召同学们践行文明规范，培养良好习惯，共创文明校园。 eating habits three meals, healthy food,… sports exercise, keep fit,… rules be polite, wear school uniforms, not litter (扔垃圾), ... study work hard, like reading,… 要求： 1)短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥 2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 3)字数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； Hello, everyone! My name’s Li Hua. Our school encourages us to be civilized teenagers. ________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$