精品解析：江苏省泰州市姜堰区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2025年春学期期末学情调查 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2. 作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3. 答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题（75分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What’s the girl’s favourite outdoor activity? A. B. C. 3. What did Simon start to play at the age of five? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy go to school? A. B. C. 5. How long does it take the girl to go to the train station from home by bus? A. 15 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 6. What does the woman mean? A. Millie isn’t at home. B. She doesn’t know Millie well. C. The man has dialed （拨） the wrong number. 7. What does the man often do in the Helping Hands Club? A. He helps raise money. B. He helps look for jobs. C. He helps do some cleaning. 8. Which floor does Susan live on? A. The fourth floor. B. The second floor. C. The sixth floor. 9. How did the girl spend her last weekend? A. She had fun at home. B. She had lessons at school. C. She stayed on the farm. 10. What are they talking about? A. Michael’s books. B. Michael’s cat. C. Michael’s study. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A sofa. B. A desk. C. A bed. 12. Where is the store? A. Behind the post office. B. Behind a restaurant. C. Near their home. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Mary’s summer holiday Morning Talk with her parents. Do her homework for 13 . Afternoon Go to 14 . Evening Walk her dog in the park. 15 at 8:30 p.m. at home. 13. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours 14. A. the Drawing Club B. the Dancing Club C. the piano lessons 15. A. Play computer games B. Watch TV C. Listen to music 听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 16. Where are the Blacks from? A. India. B. The USA. C. The UK. 17. How long will they stay in India? A. For 2 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 14 days. 18. What will Mr Black teach there? A. Math. B. English. C. Art. 19. What is Tara going to do during their stay? A. Study with the poor children. B. Give out some books to the children. C. Visit some places of interest there. 20. What will they share with their friends after they come back? A. Some food. B. Some postcards. C. Some photos. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, my family paid a visit to Chongqing. As soon as we arrived there, we rented (租) a car and went to our ____1____ which we booked online. I had a map, ____2____ I thought I’d be in a great condition. After driving about 20 minutes, I found myself ____3____ in the unmarked (没有标记的) streets and roads. Sadly, I had to ask Siri for help. Siri was a virtual (虚拟的) assistant in my phone. I typed the ____4____ of our hotel in my phone and soon Siri found out the best route to get there and we were on our way. The only ____5____ was that things didn’t always go the way I thought. Because the streets were not well ____6____, I missed a turn and headed in the ____7____ direction. But Siri ____8____ got angry with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri would simply cut in and say, “Recalculate (重新计算) route. ____9____ route.” And in a few ____10____, Siri would have a new route planned to get us to our destination (目的地). Finally, we made it to our hotel ____11____. Most people think you will ____12____ if you set a clear goal and then manage to go straight towards it. The ____13____ is that there is no straight path to success. There isn’t even the ____14____ path. In fact, there are many paths to help you to get to your goals if you are just ____15____ to recalculate your route. 1. A. home B. hotel C. office D. park 2. A. but B. because C. or D. so 3. A. lost B. interested C. surprised D. lucky 4. A. address B. number C. price D. appearance 5. A. path B. way C. question D. problem 6. A. marked B. built C. ended D. told 7. A. true B. old C. wrong D. right 8. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 9. A. Miss B. Change C. Hold D. Decide 10. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 11. A. wrongly B. largely C. simply D. safely 12. A. finish B. succeed C. end D. fail 13. A. answer B. truth C. idea D. mistake 14. A. first B. last C. fast D. only 15. A. willing B. proud C. bored D. pleased 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家在重庆因街道无标记而迷路，依靠手机虚拟助手Siri不断重新规划路线最终安全抵达预订酒店，并由此感悟到成功没有笔直或唯一的道路，只要愿意重新规划路线，就有很多途径实现目标。 【1题详解】 句意：我们一到那里就租了辆车，去了我们在网上预订的地方。 home家；hotel酒店；office办公室；park公园。根据后文“I typed the...of our hotel”可知，此处指去网上预订的酒店，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我有一张地图，所以我认为自己情况会很好。 but但是；because因为；or或者；so所以。“有地图”和“认为情况好”之间是因果关系，前因后果，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：开了大约20分钟后，我发现自己在没有标记的街道和道路上迷路了。 lost迷路的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；lucky幸运的。根据“in the unmarked streets and roads”及后文求助Siri可知，是迷路了，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我在手机里输入了我们酒店的地址，很快Siri就找到了去那里的最佳路线，我们就上路了。 address地址；number数字；price价格；appearance外貌。结合常识，导航需要输入地址才能规划路线，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：唯一的问题是事情并不总是像我想的那样发展。 path道路；way方式；question问题（侧重疑问）；problem问题（侧重麻烦）。此处指实际情况不如预期的麻烦事，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：因为街道没有很好地标记，我错过了一个转弯，朝着错误的方向前进。 marked标记；built建造；ended结束；told告诉。根据前文“unmarked streets”可知，街道标记不好，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：因为街道没有很好地标记，我错过了一个转弯，朝着错误的方向前进。 true真实的；old旧的；wrong错误的；right正确的。错过转弯应该是走向了错误的方向，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但Siri从不生我的气。 never从不；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据后文Siri的反应可知，它从不生气，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：改变路线。 Miss错过；Change改变；Hold握住；Decide决定。根据“Recalculate (重新计算) route.”可知，重新计算后需要改变路线，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：几秒钟后，Siri就会规划出一条新的路线，让我们到达目的地。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。结合常识，导航重新规划路线很快，用秒更合理，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：最后，我们安全地到达了酒店。 wrongly错误地；largely主要地；simply简单地；safely安全地。到达目的地应是安全到达，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：大多数人认为，如果你设定一个明确的目标，然后努力朝着它前进，你就会成功。 finish完成；succeed成功；end结束；fail失败。朝着目标前进通常被认为会成功，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：事实是，成功没有笔直的道路。 answer答案；truth事实；idea想法；mistake错误。此处指客观事实，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：甚至没有唯一的道路。 first第一；last最后；fast快的；only唯一的。根据后文“there are many paths”可知，没有唯一的道路，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：事实上，如果你愿意重新规划你的路线，有很多道路可以帮助你实现目标。 willing愿意的；proud骄傲的；bored无聊的；pleased高兴的。be willing to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，符合语境，故选A。 三、阅读理解阅读下列材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A “It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?” “Not this time,” Dad answered with a smile. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown” Soon the day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. The train journey took more than seven hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the evening. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy suitcase into the house. “Ah, home again,” said Mum with a smile on her face. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help. “Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa. I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, “Can I help?” “You can set the table,” Dad said. We then enjoyed all the delicious food. “Mm, the familiar taste of home,” said Mum. During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh. Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often?” Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes. 16. How did the family travel to the grandparents’ village? A. By plane and bus. B. By train and car. C. By train and bus. D. By bike and taxi. 17. Why did Mum say “Ah, home again” when entering the house? A. Because she wanted to rest at once. B. Because she missed her own bedroom. C. Because she was tired from the long journey. D. Because she felt emotional (情感的) returning to her childhood home. 18. What does the underlined sentence “the familiar taste of home” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. The food was very delicious. B. Grandma cooked very well. C. The ingredients (食材) were very fresh. D. The food made Mum think of childhood memories. 19. How did Mum feel when leaving the grandparents’ house? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Angry 20. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. The difficulties of long train rides. B. The importance of travelling to new places. C. The best ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. D. The value of family bonds (纽带) and returning to one’s roots. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了春节前“我”和父母回妈妈的家乡探望祖父母，与亲人团聚的经历以及离别时的不舍。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The train journey took more than seven hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the evening.”可知，这家人先乘火车再乘公共汽车去祖父母的村庄。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据语境，妈妈回到的是她的家乡，见到了父母和亲人，“Ah, home again”体现出她回到童年家乡时的情感。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。“the familiar taste of home”中“familiar”意为“熟悉的”，结合妈妈回到家乡的语境，这熟悉的味道让她想起了童年的回忆。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Several days later when we were leaving... Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes.”可知，妈妈离开时眼里含着泪，是难过的。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章讲述了一家人回妈妈的家乡过年，与亲人团聚的温馨场景，以及离别时的不舍，体现了家庭纽带和回归本源的价值。故选D。 B No matter whether you like it or not, social media (社交媒体) is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The Internet is popular among young people in China. A survey shows that over 90 per cent of all Chinese minors (未成年人) use the Internet and 50 per cent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows people to connect with friends, share experiences, and stay on trend (紧跟潮流) . However, the Internet also has risks. It is important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some simple tips. First, if you have accounts on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords (密码) . Avoid using easy- to- guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share personal details, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, think it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t talk about things you may regret (后悔). Lastly, keep your own social media information safe so only real friends can see your posts and information. Follow the tips above and you can stay safe on social media and the Internet. Be careful with the risks and protect yourself. 21. According to the survey, about how many Chinese minors use the Internet? A. 50%. B. 70%. C. 90%. D. 100%. 22. Which of the following is the best example of a strong password according to the passage? A. password123. B. 20250625. C. hellokitty. D. T#6mV?2025. 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to stay safe online? A. Using strong passwords that are hard to guess. B. Being careful when talking to online strangers. C. Sharing your home address with close online friends. D. Thinking carefully before posting anything online. 24. Why should you “think it over” before you post something online? A. Because your parents will see it. B. Because it is hard to control who sees it later. C. Because it uses too much Internet data. D. Because strangers might not like it. 25. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell teenagers to stop using social media. B. To show how popular the Internet is in China. C. To give teenagers advice on staying safe online. D. To explain why people make friends online. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了社交媒体在青少年生活中的重要性，并提供了几条关于如何在网络上保持安全的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“A survey shows that over 90 per cent of all Chinese minors use the Internet”可知，中国未成年人使用互联网的比例约为90%。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“make sure you use strong passwords... Avoid using easy-to-guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name”（确保使用强密码……避免使用容易猜测的信息，如生日或宠物名字）可推知，强密码应包含复杂组合，选项D“T#6mV?2025”符合这一要求。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Don’t share personal details, like your address, school name, or phone number”可知，不要分享个人详细信息，如地址、学校名称或电话号码，故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it”（一旦发布，很难知道谁会看到）可推知，发布内容前需谨慎的原因是难以控制后续传播范围。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过列举具体建议（如设置强密码、谨慎对待陌生人信息等）说明写作目的是“为青少年提供网络安全建议”。故选C。 C Chinese government has started a national plan to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. Experts say that obesity (肥胖) is becoming a big health problem. This plan encourages better eating, regular exercise, and weight control. Why is obesity a problem? Being overweight is not just appearance. It can cause serious health problems like blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, and even cancer. If nothing changes, studies show that by 2030, 70.5% of adults (成年人) and 31.8% of children could be overweight or obese. If people do not act now, they may face serious health problems at a younger age. What is healthy weight? Doctors use Body Mass Index (BMI) to check if someone’s weight is healthy. For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is from 24 to 28, you’re overweight. A BMI of 28 or higher means you’re obese. Also, doctors suggest measuring your waist (腰围): men should keep it under 90 cm and women under 85 cm. To stay healthy, people should eat a balanced diet. They can choose whole grains like brown rice (糙米), fresh vegetables and lean proteins (低脂蛋白质). They should stay away from fried foods, sugary snacks, and fatty meals. Exercise is also important. Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (适度的) exercise per week, like running, cycling or swimming. Getting enough sleep is also important. How can society help? Schools and medical institutions (医疗机构) are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day. Hospitals in Shanghai have weight control programs. These programs give experts’ advice on diet, exercise and weight loss. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase (增加) of obesity through education and support. China’s health plan encourages everyone, especially young people, to build good habits. Staying active and eating well today will lead to a stronger, healthier future. 26. Why does the Chinese government introduce this national plan? A. To make people look better. B. To help people sleep well. C. To encourage people eat healthier. D. To help people manage weight and live healthier. 27. What do you know about the man if his waist measurement is 94 cm? A. He is healthy. B. He needs to lose some weight. C. He has a perfect body shape. D. He should sleep for 7 hours every night. 28. How long should we at least exercise every week? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 100 minutes. D. For 150 minutes. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Being overweight causes few health problems. B. People should have more whole grains and fatty meals. C. 31.8% of children will be overweight or obese by 2030. D. Social support also helps a lot in weight control. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Check Your BMI B. China’s Plan for a Healthier Future C. The Importance of Diet and Exercise D. The Dangers of Obesity 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国政府推出的一项帮助人们管理体重、过上更健康生活的国家计划，包括肥胖的危害、健康体重的标准、保持健康的方法以及社会层面的助力等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese government has started a national plan to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives.”可知，中国政府推出这项国家计划是为了帮助人们管理体重并过上更健康的生活。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“doctors suggest measuring your waist (腰围): men should keep it under 90 cm and women under 85 cm”可知，如果男性腰围为94厘米，超过了健康标准，需要减肥。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (适度的) exercise per week”可知，我们每周至少应该锻炼150分钟。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Schools and medical institutions are also helping... These programs give experts’ advice... through education and support.”可知，社会支持在体重控制方面有很大帮助。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕中国政府为帮助人们管理体重、过上更健康生活而启动的国家计划展开，介绍了肥胖的危害、健康体重的标准、保持健康的方法以及社会的助力等内容，因此最佳标题是“China’s Plan for a Healthier Future”。故选B。 四、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? ____31____ Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities. Camping Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. ____32____ We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping, we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Hiking Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. ____33____ We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike, we usually bring a backpack with some food, water, and a map. Cycling Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. ____34____ We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle, we usually wear a helmet for safety. In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. ____35____ Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature? A. I like reading books about outdoor activities. B. They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems. C. There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do. D. We can listen to the sounds of nature at night. E. We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery. F. We can see many interesting things along the way. G. Many people like to go camping with their families or friends. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. E 34. F 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的几种户外活动（露营、徒步旅行、骑自行车）及其相关情况和益处。 【31题详解】 根据“What do you usually do when you are free?”以及“Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities.”可知，此处是在引出户外活动这一话题，说明有很多种户外活动可以做，选项C“有很多种我们可以做的户外活动”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“You can sleep in a tent under the stars.”以及“We can also cook delicious food over a campfire.”可知，此处是在描述露营时的活动，且与夜晚相关，选项D“我们可以在晚上聆听大自然的声音”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“We can walk in the mountains or on the beach.”以及“We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature.”可知，此处是在描述徒步旅行的好处，选项E“我们可以锻炼身体并欣赏美丽的风景”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside.”以及“We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures.”可知，此处是在描述骑自行车途中的所见所闻，选项F“我们沿途可以看到很多有趣的东西”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness.”以及“Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature?”可知，此处是在进一步说明户外活动的益处，选项B“它们可以让我们放松，帮助我们忘记烦恼”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（75分） 五、选词填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A. 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。（每空不限一词） fisherman noise step dangerous lucky two study safe her lose 36. He didn’t sleep well because it was too ________ outside the room. 37. The Shenzhou XVIII spaceship returned to Earth ________ at the Dongfeng landing Site in the middle of the Gobi Desert. 38. — What did your classmates do yesterday? — They ________ for tests in the classroom. 39. —I need to rest for a while. — Come on There are only a few ________ to the top. 40. Many animals and plants live in the fantasy world and any change may put them in ________. 41. It’s raining outside. ________, no one brings an umbrella. 42. — Can you finish such work this week, Peter? — Of course. This is my ________ time to do it. 43. These ________ wish is to make a living by catching fish to support families. 44. Jenny told ________ not to work too hard and she cut some of her plans. 45. Our school organized a study trip in the summer holiday and none of the students ________ their way. 【答案】36. noisy 37. safely 38. studied 39. steps 40. danger 41. Unluckily 42. second 43. fishermen’s 44. herself 45. lost 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：他没睡好，因为房间外面太吵了。“was”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“noise”是名词，其形容词形式“noisy（吵闹的）”符合语境，描述外面环境吵闹影响睡眠 。故填noisy。 【37题详解】 句意：神舟十八号飞船在戈壁沙漠中部的东风着陆场安全返回地球。修饰动词“returned（返回）”要用副词，“safe”是形容词，其副词形式“safely（安全地）” ，用于说明飞船返回的状态是安全的。故填safely。 【38题详解】 句意：——你的同学们昨天做什么了？——他们在教室里为考试学习。根据“yesterday（昨天）”可知句子用一般过去时，“study（学习）”的过去式是“studied”，符合同学们昨天为考试学习的语境 。故填studied。 【39题详解】 句意：——我需要休息一会儿。——加油。到山顶只有几步路了。“a few（一些；几个）”后接可数名词复数，“step（步；脚步）”的复数形式“steps” ，表示到山顶剩余的步数。故填steps。 【40题详解】 句意：许多动植物生活在这个奇妙的世界里，任何变化都可能使它们处于危险之中。“put...in danger（使……处于危险中）”是固定短语，“dangerous”是形容词，此处需用名词“danger” 。故填danger。 【41题详解】 句意：外面在下雨。不幸的是，没人带伞。此处修饰整个句子，用副词，结合“no one brings an umbrella（没人带伞）”可知是“不幸地”，“lucky”是形容词，其副词形式“unluckily（不幸地）” ，句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 【42题详解】 句意：——彼得，你这周能完成这样的工作吗？——当然。这是我第二次做它。“time（次数）”前用序数词，“two”是基数词，其序数词形式“second（第二）” ，表示做这项工作的次数是第二次。故填second。 【43题详解】 句意：这些渔民的愿望是通过捕鱼谋生来养活家人。“These（这些）”后接可数名词复数，“fisherman（渔民）”的复数是“fishermen”，且此处表示“渔民的（愿望）”，用名词所有格“fishermen’s” 。故填fishermen’s。 【44题详解】 句意：珍妮告诫自己不要工作太辛苦，然后她削减了一些计划。“tell oneself（告诫自己）”，主语是“Jenny”，对应的反身代词是“herself（她自己）” 。故填herself。 【45题详解】 句意：我们学校在暑假组织了一次研学旅行，没有一个学生迷路。根据“organized（组织，过去式）”可知句子用一般过去时，“lose one’s way（迷路）”，“lose”的过去式是“lost” 。故填lost。 B. 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。（每空不限一词） on one’s own worry show interest in work talk with excite take they visit easy Hello, My name is Sun Yang and I’m a student in Shanghai. Last week, I spent one day ____46____ a trip with my classmates. I learned a lot about AI and driverless cars during the trip. Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company. There we could ____47____ find quite a lot of interesting things. There were many AI ____48____ in it. I played chess with one of ____49____, but I lost the game. My classmate Li Hao ____50____ another one. It would like ____51____ people, just like a real friend. After that, we visited Baidu Apollo Park. I took a ride in a driverless car. After I got into the car with two of my classmates, the car moved ____52____. At first, I was a little ____53____ because I was never in a driverless car before. “Will it be dangerous?” I thought. But soon I found there was no need to worry about that. The car didn’t run very fast, and it ran very smoothly (平稳地). The trip was really ____54____. We all had lots of fun. I wish to ____55____ these places again. 【答案】46. taking 47. easily 48. workers 49. them 50. showed interest in 51. to talk with 52. on its own 53. worried 54. exciting 55. visit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上海学生孙杨上周和 classmates 一起花一天时间参观了商汤科技和百度 Apollo 公园，在这次旅行中了解了很多关于人工智能和无人驾驶汽车的知识并玩得很开心的事情。 【46题详解】 句意：上周，我和我的同学们花了一天时间进行一次旅行。根据“a trip”可知，此处表示“进行旅行”，take a trip为固定短语，spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，所以用take的动名词形式taking。故填taking。 【47题详解】 句意：在那里，我们可以很容易地发现很多有趣的东西。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词“find”，备选词easy“容易的”的副词形式easily“容易地”符合语境。故填easily。 【48题详解】 句意：里面有很多人工智能工作者。根据后文“I played chess with one of...”可知，此处指的是能和人下棋的主体，结合备选词work“工作”，可推出是“工作者”，即worker，且由“many”可知应用复数形式workers。故填workers。 【49题详解】 句意：我和其中一个人工智能工作者下象棋，但我输了。根据前文“There were many AI workers”可知，此处指代“many AI workers”，且位于介词“of”后，应用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：我的同学李浩对另一个人工智能工作者表现出兴趣。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合备选词show interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，且文章时态为一般过去时，所以用其过去式showed interest in。故填showed interest in。 【51题详解】 句意：它想要和人交谈，就像一个真正的朋友一样。根据“just like a real friend”可知，朋友之间会交谈，备选词talk with“和……交谈”符合语境，would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”，所以用动词不定式to talk with。故填to talk with。 【52题详解】 句意：我和我的两个同学上车后，车自己动了起来。根据前文“a driverless car”可知，无人驾驶汽车是自己移动的，备选词on one’s own“独自地”符合语境，此处指代“the car”，所以用on its own。故填on its own。 【53题详解】 句意：一开始，我有点担心，因为我以前从来没坐过无人驾驶汽车。根据后文“Will it be dangerous?”可知，“我”是担心的，备选词worry“担心”的形容词形式worried“担心的”符合语境，be worried表示“担心的”。故填worried。 【54题详解】 句意：这次旅行真的很令人兴奋。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词描述“the trip”，备选词excite“使兴奋”的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境，用来修饰物。故填exciting。 【55题详解】 句意：我希望再次参观这些地方。根据前文介绍的是参观Sense Time Technology和Baidu Apollo Park的经历，可知此处表示“再次参观这些地方”，备选词visit“参观”符合语境，wish to do sth表示“希望做某事”，所以用动词原形visit。故填visit。 六、任务型阅读 （共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 How do you feel when you hear birds singing freely in the trees? What’s your feeling when you see butterflies dancing slowly and lightly in the wind? Whether you love researching the outdoors or watching far away, getting close to nature can take your mind off your worries and make you relax. What is nature? Nature means the world around us that is not man-made, including birds, mountains, trees, the sea and the stars. It’s also a force (力量) that controls things like weather. We can find nature here and there— beaches, gardens, parks, rivers, and even unexpected places like cracks (裂缝) in the stones. Why does nature make us feel good? Spending time in nature brings peace, joy and wonder to our lives. It takes us outdoors, gets us active and lets us care more about the environment. Even a little gift of nature can make us feel free and hopeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain. Ralphie, who is 10, likes being close to nature on a bike with his family. He says, “It makes us feel happy and takes our mind off things because we have to focus. We are away from traffic and we hear more birdsong and see more wild animals.” How can we feel closer to nature? Feeling closer to nature is easy. We can build a connection (联系) with nature wherever we are using our senses. Try listening closely to birdsong, smelling flowers and feeling sand between our fingers. Paint a picture and take photos of the natural places that we like best. They may help us feel closer to the natural world. It’s important to try and connect with nature, notice its beauty and how it makes us feel. Connecting with ____56____ Introduction ★Keep your mind away ____57____ your worries. ★Make you feel ____58____ Definitions（定义） ★The world ____59____ us is not made by people. ★A force that controls things like weather. ★We can find nature ____60____ Reasons ★Make our lives ____61____, joyful and wonderful. ★Take us outdoors, get us active and let us care more about the environment. ★Feel free and hopeful when we ____62____ in fresh air, listen to the wind in the trees or stand at a mountain. ____63____ ★Try to get closer to nature. ★Use our ____64____ to build a connection with nature. ★Listen closely to birdsong, smell flowers and feel sand between our fingers. ★Paint a picture and take photos of our ____65____ natural places. 【答案】56. nature 57. from 58. relaxed 59. around 60. everywhere 61. peaceful 62. breathe##take 63. Ways##Methods 64. senses 65. favourite 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了自然的定义、自然带给人们的好处以及如何更亲近自然的方法。 【56题详解】 根据文章标题及全文内容“Connecting with nature”可知，本文围绕“与自然连接”展开。故填nature。 【57题详解】 根据文章第一段“getting close to nature can take your mind off your worries”可知，亲近自然可以让你的思绪远离烦恼。take one’s mind off意为“使某人不再想某事”，故填from。 【58题详解】 根据文章第一段“make you relax”可知，自然能让人放松。故填relaxed。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二部分“Nature means the world around us that is not man-made”可知，自然是指我们周围非人造的世界。故填around。 【60题详解】 根据文章“We can find nature here and there”可知，自然无处不在。here and there意为“到处”，即everywhere。故填everywhere。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三部分“Spending time in nature brings peace, joy and wonder to our lives”可知，自然让生活变得宁静、快乐且充满惊喜。故填peaceful。 【62题详解】 根据文章“such as breathing in fresh air”可知，呼吸新鲜空气是亲近自然的一种方式。用breathe in或take in表示呼吸。故填breathe/take。 【63题详解】 根据文章最后一部分“How can we feel closer to nature?”可知，这部分主要介绍亲近自然的方法。故填Ways/Methods。 【64题详解】 根据文章“using our senses”可知，我们可以通过感官与自然建立联系。故填senses。 【65题详解】 根据文章“take photos of the natural places that we like best”可知，可以拍摄最喜欢的自然风景。like best意为“最喜欢的”，即avorite。故填favorite。 七、综合填空 （共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Something amazing happened in Beijing on April 19, 2025. Some humanoid (人型的) robots ran in the half-marathon (马拉松) with 12,000 human runners. This was the ____66____ (one) time for robots to run in such a long race. Usually, robots ____67____ two legs like people cannot keep a balance. But to join the race, they all had to run on two legs. Some even ____68____ (wear) running shoes. Like motor racing (赛车), the robots had a human operator (操作员) to help them. The human operator changed the batteries (电池) during the race ____69____ (make) sure they could reach the end. During the race, some robots had trouble ____70____ (run). One fell at the starting line and another knocked over an engineer after a few meters. The final robot ____71____ (win) was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Innovation Center of Human Robotics (北京机器人技术创新中心). It finished in two hours and forty minutes while the fastest human runner finished in one hour and two minutes. The race was ____72____ big success. The robots managed to get tested for ____73____ (they) skills like stability (稳定性) , speed (速度) and battery life. In the future, maybe people ____74____ (use) them in factories, hospitals or even space! “Running might be a small step for humans, ____75____, it’s a big leap (跳跃) for robots,” said Liang Liang, E-Town’s deputy (副) director. 【答案】66. first 67. with 68. wore 69. to make 70. running 71. winner 72. a 73. their 74. will use 75. however 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了2025年4月19日在北京，一些人形机器人与人类一起参加半程马拉松比赛，这是一次巨大的成功，也体现了机器人技术的进步，未来其应用前景广阔。 【66题详解】 句意：这是机器人第一次参加如此长距离的比赛。one是基数词，此处表示“第一次”，应用序数词first。the first time意为“第一次”，符合语境。故填first。 【67题详解】 句意：通常，像人一样有两条腿的机器人无法保持平衡。此处需要一个介词来表示“具有，带有”，with作介词时可表示“有，带有”，robots with two legs意为“有两条腿的机器人”，符合语境。故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：有些甚至穿着跑鞋。文章整体时态为一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用过去式。故填wore。 【69题详解】 句意：人类操作员在比赛中更换电池以确保它们能跑到终点。此处需要一个动词不定式来表示目的，to make sure意为“为了确保”，符合语境。故填to make。 【70题详解】 句意：在比赛中，一些机器人跑步遇到了困难。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，run的动名词形式是running。故填running。 【71题详解】 句意：最终的机器人获胜者是来自北京机器人技术创新中心的天宫超算。win是动词，此处表示“获胜者”，应用名词winner，根据后面的was可知，应用单数形式。故填winner。 【72题详解】 句意：这场比赛是一次巨大的成功。“success”作可数名词时，意为“成功的事”，a big success意为“一次巨大的成功”，符合语境。故填a。 【73题详解】 句意：机器人成功地接受了对它们的技能测试，比如稳定性、速度和电池寿命。they是主格代词，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词skills，their意为“它们的”，符合语境。故填their。 【74题详解】 句意：在未来，也许人们会在工厂、医院甚至太空中使用它们！in the future表示将来的时间，句子应用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形”是一般将来时的结构，此处use用原形。故填will use。 【75题详解】 句意：“跑步对人类来说可能是一小步，然而，对机器人来说却是一大步。” 此处表示转折关系，however意为“然而”，符合语境，且前后有逗号隔开。故填however。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 76. “苏超”足球赛在江苏省如火如荼地举行，江苏各地都在竞相介绍自己的城市特色，引起了国外友人的关注。请你参考下图用英文向外国友人介绍泰州的特色。词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Taizhou, a beautiful city in Jiangsu, is really attractive. There are many places to visit and things to do here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Taizhou, a beautiful city in Jiangsu, is really attractive. There are many places to visit and things to do here. First, you can visit Qinhu Park to enjoy the wetlands and watch various birds. In spring, you can see a sea of rape flowers in Xinghua. You can also taste delicious local food, such as Fish Soup Noodle and Crab Yolk Bun. Taizhou has convenient transportation, including the airport and the high-speed railway station. Finally, many famous people come from here, like Zheng Banqiao and Mei Lanfang. Taizhou will surely leave you with wonderful memories and unforgettable experiences if you come for a visit. I’m here waiting for you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主 ③提示：围绕泰州的可游览之处（美食、风景、名人等）展开介绍，可从地方特色元素挖掘写作内容 。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，总体介绍泰州是江苏有吸引力的城市，有很多可游览和可做的事，奠定介绍基调 。 第二步：分别从美食、风景、交通历史名人四个方面详细阐述泰州特色，丰富内容 。 第三步：总结全文，并发出邀请 。 [亮点词汇] ①a sea of rape flowers油菜花的海洋 ②such as比如 ③come from来自 [高分句型] ①Taizhou will surely leave you with wonderful memories and unforgettable experiences if you come for a visit.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春学期期末学情调查 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2. 作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。 3. 答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题（75分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What’s the girl’s favourite outdoor activity? A. B. C. 3. What did Simon start to play at the age of five? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy go to school? A. B. C. 5. How long does it take the girl to go to the train station from home by bus? A. 15 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 6. What does the woman mean? A. Millie isn’t at home. B. She doesn’t know Millie well. C. The man has dialed （拨） the wrong number. 7. What does the man often do in the Helping Hands Club? A. He helps raise money. B. He helps look for jobs. C. He helps do some cleaning. 8. Which floor does Susan live on? A. The fourth floor. B. The second floor. C. The sixth floor. 9. How did the girl spend her last weekend? A. She had fun at home. B. She had lessons at school. C. She stayed on the farm. 10. What are they talking about? A. Michael’s books. B. Michael’s cat. C. Michael’s study. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A sofa. B. A desk. C. A bed. 12. Where is the store? A. Behind the post office. B. Behind a restaurant. C. Near their home. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Mary’s summer holiday Morning Talk with her parents. Do her homework for 13 . Afternoon Go to 14 . Evening Walk her dog in the park. 15 at 8:30 p.m. at home. 13. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours 14. A. the Drawing Club B. the Dancing Club C. the piano lessons 15. A. Play computer games B. Watch TV C. Listen to music 听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 16. Where are the Blacks from? A. India. B. The USA. C. The UK. 17. How long will they stay in India? A. For 2 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 14 days. 18. What will Mr Black teach there? A. Math. B. English. C. Art. 19. What is Tara going to do during their stay? A. Study with the poor children. B. Give out some books to the children. C. Visit some places of interest there. 20. What will they share with their friends after they come back? A. Some food. B. Some postcards. C. Some photos. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, my family paid a visit to Chongqing. As soon as we arrived there, we rented (租) a car and went to our ____1____ which we booked online. I had a map, ____2____ I thought I’d be in a great condition. After driving about 20 minutes, I found myself ____3____ in the unmarked (没有标记的) streets and roads. Sadly, I had to ask Siri for help. Siri was a virtual (虚拟的) assistant in my phone. I typed the ____4____ of our hotel in my phone and soon Siri found out the best route to get there and we were on our way. The only ____5____ was that things didn’t always go the way I thought. Because the streets were not well ____6____, I missed a turn and headed in the ____7____ direction. But Siri ____8____ got angry with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri would simply cut in and say, “Recalculate (重新计算) route. ____9____ route.” And in a few ____10____, Siri would have a new route planned to get us to our destination (目的地). Finally, we made it to our hotel ____11____. Most people think you will ____12____ if you set a clear goal and then manage to go straight towards it. The ____13____ is that there is no straight path to success. There isn’t even the ____14____ path. In fact, there are many paths to help you to get to your goals if you are just ____15____ to recalculate your route. 1. A. home B. hotel C. office D. park 2. A. but B. because C. or D. so 3. A. lost B. interested C. surprised D. lucky 4. A. address B. number C. price D. appearance 5. A. path B. way C. question D. problem 6. A. marked B. built C. ended D. told 7. A. true B. old C. wrong D. right 8. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 9. A. Miss B. Change C. Hold D. Decide 10. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 11. A. wrongly B. largely C. simply D. safely 12. A. finish B. succeed C. end D. fail 13. A. answer B. truth C. idea D. mistake 14. A. first B. last C. fast D. only 15. A. willing B. proud C. bored D. pleased 三、阅读理解阅读下列材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A “It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?” “Not this time,” Dad answered with a smile. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown” Soon the day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. The train journey took more than seven hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the evening. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy suitcase into the house. “Ah, home again,” said Mum with a smile on her face. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help. “Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa. I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, “Can I help?” “You can set the table,” Dad said. We then enjoyed all the delicious food. “Mm, the familiar taste of home,” said Mum. During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh. Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often?” Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes. 16. How did the family travel to the grandparents’ village? A. By plane and bus. B. By train and car. C. By train and bus. D. By bike and taxi. 17. Why did Mum say “Ah, home again” when entering the house? A. Because she wanted to rest at once. B. Because she missed her own bedroom. C. Because she was tired from the long journey. D. Because she felt emotional (情感的) returning to her childhood home. 18. What does the underlined sentence “the familiar taste of home” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. The food was very delicious. B. Grandma cooked very well. C. The ingredients (食材) were very fresh. D. The food made Mum think of childhood memories. 19. How did Mum feel when leaving the grandparents’ house? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Angry 20. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. The difficulties of long train rides. B. The importance of travelling to new places. C. The best ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. D. The value of family bonds (纽带) and returning to one’s roots. B No matter whether you like it or not, social media (社交媒体) is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The Internet is popular among young people in China. A survey shows that over 90 per cent of all Chinese minors (未成年人) use the Internet and 50 per cent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows people to connect with friends, share experiences, and stay on trend (紧跟潮流) . However, the Internet also has risks. It is important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some simple tips. First, if you have accounts on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords (密码) . Avoid using easy- to- guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share personal details, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, think it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t talk about things you may regret (后悔). Lastly, keep your own social media information safe so only real friends can see your posts and information. Follow the tips above and you can stay safe on social media and the Internet. Be careful with the risks and protect yourself. 21. According to the survey, about how many Chinese minors use the Internet? A. 50%. B. 70%. C. 90%. D. 100%. 22. Which of the following is the best example of a strong password according to the passage? A. password123. B. 20250625. C. hellokitty. D. T#6mV?2025. 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to stay safe online? A. Using strong passwords that are hard to guess. B. Being careful when talking to online strangers. C. Sharing your home address with close online friends. D. Thinking carefully before posting anything online. 24. Why should you “think it over” before you post something online? A. Because your parents will see it. B. Because it is hard to control who sees it later. C. Because it uses too much Internet data. D. Because strangers might not like it. 25. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell teenagers to stop using social media. B. To show how popular the Internet is in China. C. To give teenagers advice on staying safe online. D. To explain why people make friends online. C Chinese government has started a national plan to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. Experts say that obesity (肥胖) is becoming a big health problem. This plan encourages better eating, regular exercise, and weight control. Why is obesity a problem? Being overweight is not just appearance. It can cause serious health problems like blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, and even cancer. If nothing changes, studies show that by 2030, 70.5% of adults (成年人) and 31.8% of children could be overweight or obese. If people do not act now, they may face serious health problems at a younger age. What is healthy weight? Doctors use Body Mass Index (BMI) to check if someone’s weight is healthy. For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is from 24 to 28, you’re overweight. A BMI of 28 or higher means you’re obese. Also, doctors suggest measuring your waist (腰围): men should keep it under 90 cm and women under 85 cm. To stay healthy, people should eat a balanced diet. They can choose whole grains like brown rice (糙米), fresh vegetables and lean proteins (低脂蛋白质). They should stay away from fried foods, sugary snacks, and fatty meals. Exercise is also important. Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (适度的) exercise per week, like running, cycling or swimming. Getting enough sleep is also important. How can society help? Schools and medical institutions (医疗机构) are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day. Hospitals in Shanghai have weight control programs. These programs give experts’ advice on diet, exercise and weight loss. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase (增加) of obesity through education and support. China’s health plan encourages everyone, especially young people, to build good habits. Staying active and eating well today will lead to a stronger, healthier future. 26. Why does the Chinese government introduce this national plan? A. To make people look better. B. To help people sleep well. C. To encourage people eat healthier. D. To help people manage weight and live healthier. 27. What do you know about the man if his waist measurement is 94 cm? A. He is healthy. B. He needs to lose some weight. C. He has a perfect body shape. D. He should sleep for 7 hours every night. 28. How long should we at least exercise every week? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 100 minutes. D. For 150 minutes. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Being overweight causes few health problems. B. People should have more whole grains and fatty meals. C. 31.8% of children will be overweight or obese by 2030. D. Social support also helps a lot in weight control. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Check Your BMI B. China’s Plan for a Healthier Future C. The Importance of Diet and Exercise D. The Dangers of Obesity 四、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? ____31____ Here are some of my favorite outdoor activities. Camping Camping is a great way to get close to nature. You can sleep in a tent under the stars. ____32____ We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping, we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Hiking Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. ____33____ We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike, we usually bring a backpack with some food, water, and a map. Cycling Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. ____34____ We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle, we usually wear a helmet for safety. In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. ____35____ Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature? A. I like reading books about outdoor activities. B. They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems. C. There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do. D. We can listen to the sounds of nature at night. E. We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery. F. We can see many interesting things along the way. G. Many people like to go camping with their families or friends. 第二部分 非选择题（75分） 五、选词填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A. 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。（每空不限一词） fisherman noise step dangerous lucky two study safe her lose 36. He didn’t sleep well because it was too ________ outside the room. 37. The Shenzhou XVIII spaceship returned to Earth ________ at the Dongfeng landing Site in the middle of the Gobi Desert. 38. — What did your classmates do yesterday? — They ________ for tests in the classroom. 39. —I need to rest for a while. — Come on There are only a few ________ to the top. 40. Many animals and plants live in the fantasy world and any change may put them in ________. 41. It’s raining outside. ________, no one brings an umbrella. 42. — Can you finish such work this week, Peter? — Of course. This is my ________ time to do it. 43. These ________ wish is to make a living by catching fish to support families. 44. Jenny told ________ not to work too hard and she cut some of her plans. 45. Our school organized a study trip in the summer holiday and none of the students ________ their way. B. 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。（每空不限一词） on one’s own worry show interest in work talk with excite take they visit easy Hello, My name is Sun Yang and I’m a student in Shanghai. Last week, I spent one day ____46____ a trip with my classmates. I learned a lot about AI and driverless cars during the trip. Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company. There we could ____47____ find quite a lot of interesting things. There were many AI ____48____ in it. I played chess with one of ____49____, but I lost the game. My classmate Li Hao ____50____ another one. It would like ____51____ people, just like a real friend. After that, we visited Baidu Apollo Park. I took a ride in a driverless car. After I got into the car with two of my classmates, the car moved ____52____. At first, I was a little ____53____ because I was never in a driverless car before. “Will it be dangerous?” I thought. But soon I found there was no need to worry about that. The car didn’t run very fast, and it ran very smoothly (平稳地). The trip was really ____54____. We all had lots of fun. I wish to ____55____ these places again. 六、任务型阅读 （共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 How do you feel when you hear birds singing freely in the trees? What’s your feeling when you see butterflies dancing slowly and lightly in the wind? Whether you love researching the outdoors or watching far away, getting close to nature can take your mind off your worries and make you relax. What is nature? Nature means the world around us that is not man-made, including birds, mountains, trees, the sea and the stars. It’s also a force (力量) that controls things like weather. We can find nature here and there— beaches, gardens, parks, rivers, and even unexpected places like cracks (裂缝) in the stones. Why does nature make us feel good? Spending time in nature brings peace, joy and wonder to our lives. It takes us outdoors, gets us active and lets us care more about the environment. Even a little gift of nature can make us feel free and hopeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain. Ralphie, who is 10, likes being close to nature on a bike with his family. He says, “It makes us feel happy and takes our mind off things because we have to focus. We are away from traffic and we hear more birdsong and see more wild animals.” How can we feel closer to nature? Feeling closer to nature is easy. We can build a connection (联系) with nature wherever we are using our senses. Try listening closely to birdsong, smelling flowers and feeling sand between our fingers. Paint a picture and take photos of the natural places that we like best. They may help us feel closer to the natural world. It’s important to try and connect with nature, notice its beauty and how it makes us feel. Connecting with ____56____ Introduction ★Keep your mind away ____57____ your worries. ★Make you feel ____58____ Definitions（定义） ★The world ____59____ us is not made by people. ★A force that controls things like weather. ★We can find nature ____60____ Reasons ★Make our lives ____61____, joyful and wonderful. ★Take us outdoors, get us active and let us care more about the environment. ★Feel free and hopeful when we ____62____ in fresh air, listen to the wind in the trees or stand at a mountain. ____63____ ★Try to get closer to nature. ★Use our ____64____ to build a connection with nature. ★Listen closely to birdsong, smell flowers and feel sand between our fingers. ★Paint a picture and take photos of our ____65____ natural places. 七、综合填空 （共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Something amazing happened in Beijing on April 19, 2025. Some humanoid (人型的) robots ran in the half-marathon (马拉松) with 12,000 human runners. This was the ____66____ (one) time for robots to run in such a long race. Usually, robots ____67____ two legs like people cannot keep a balance. But to join the race, they all had to run on two legs. Some even ____68____ (wear) running shoes. Like motor racing (赛车), the robots had a human operator (操作员) to help them. The human operator changed the batteries (电池) during the race ____69____ (make) sure they could reach the end. During the race, some robots had trouble ____70____ (run). One fell at the starting line and another knocked over an engineer after a few meters. The final robot ____71____ (win) was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Innovation Center of Human Robotics (北京机器人技术创新中心). It finished in two hours and forty minutes while the fastest human runner finished in one hour and two minutes. The race was ____72____ big success. The robots managed to get tested for ____73____ (they) skills like stability (稳定性) , speed (速度) and battery life. In the future, maybe people ____74____ (use) them in factories, hospitals or even space! “Running might be a small step for humans, ____75____, it’s a big leap (跳跃) for robots,” said Liang Liang, E-Town’s deputy (副) director. 八、书面表达（满分25分） 76. “苏超”足球赛在江苏省如火如荼地举行，江苏各地都在竞相介绍自己的城市特色，引起了国外友人的关注。请你参考下图用英文向外国友人介绍泰州的特色。词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Taizhou, a beautiful city in Jiangsu, is really attractive. There are many places to visit and things to do here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $