UNIT 2 SECTION 6-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

 [基础性]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．It is dangerous to 　overtake　(超过) a car at a bend(弯道)．

2．The 　cyclist　(骑自行车的人) is also a music lover.

3．Our team also won praise for good 　sportsmanship　(体育精神) and fair play.

4．The Chinese Table Tennis Team won all the gold 　medals　(奖牌) in the games.

5．After graduation，he joined the army to 　defend　(保卫) his motherland.

6．He sent another message，expecting a quick 　response　(回复，答复)．

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．This film，　based　(base) on a real story，is actually moving.

2．On the one hand you are old；on the 　other　 hand，you are not in good health.

3．If 　left　(leave) alone，nature will keep its balance.

4．The 　adoption　(adopt) of new technology has greatly increased our production.

5．In 　defence　(defend) of the flowers，they made a low fence(栅栏)．

6．The old teacher is often 　referred　(refer) to as a model teacher.

7．We classmates sat on the stand，　cheering　(cheer) on our competitors.

8．As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play with computer stimulations (模拟)and imagine 　themselves　 (they) living at a different time.

9．In the 　fourteenth　(fourteen) century，Chinese people began to settle in Japan.

10．Television is an 　effective　(effect) means of communication.

[应用性]

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．You are ordered not to　_refer_to　(参考) your note book.

2．He soon 　caught_up_with　(赶上) his classmates after working hard.

3．The village 　took_advantage_of　(利用) the opportunity and has developed into a tourism area.

4．For every cyclist，it was time 　to_speed_up　(加速) but not 　to_slow_down　(减速，慢下来) at the finishing line.

5．　If_so　(如果这样)，we can save a lot of time and money.

6．I can't understand 　why_he_refused_my_help　(为什么他拒绝我的帮助)．

[综合性]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

For the first time in the history of the Beijing，Shanghai and Hangzhou marathons，fourteen blind runners competed in the Nov. 6 Hangzhou Marathon with the assistance of personal guides. Each runner was supported by 4 or 5 volunteers.Among them was Yan Wei，from a running group called “Running in the Dark”，which specially provides training for blind runners.

During trainings，blind runners are each accompanied by three volunteers. One volunteer is responsible for removing any obstacles(障碍物) on the road and controlling the pace.The second volunteer acts as a lookout for other runners or vehicles on the path while the third，who is attached to the blind runner by a safety rope，takes note of the trainee's running gait and pace.

Zhu Peihua，the leader of the group's Shanghai branch，first developed a passion for running last year when he took part in a guided running activity. Zhu said that he was so fascinated with the sport that he even bought a treadmill(跑步机) so that he could train at home. “Running gives me the chance to be outside and take in the fresh air. The activity has also made me more willing to talk to people. It's simply good for health.” said Zhu.

The popularity of guided running activities for blind people has been growing since last year. Cheng Yi, a volunteer at Running in the Dark's Hangzhou branch，said that both the numbers of blind runners and volunteers to become assistants to them are rising continually. However，he added that volunteers face a more physically demanding task compared to a regular runner. Some of the other challenges involve being aware of the verbal(口头的) instructions one gives.

“At the beginning，I kept saying ‘here’ and ‘there’ instead of ‘left’ or ‘right’ which is much more specific and  relevant to the runner. A blind runner once collided with another runner because of my mistake. Luckily，no one was hurt.” said Cheng. Through everything，according to Cheng, he and many of the blind runners he has guided become close friends with shared topics and increased understandings.

[语篇解读]　文章介绍14个盲人在“Running in the Dark”组织的志愿者的帮助下参加11月6日在杭州举办的马拉松赛。同时，文章向我们介绍了这个组织“Running in the Dark”中的一些志愿者以及他们对活动的看法。

1．“Running in the Dark” ________.

A．has 4 or 5 volunteers

B．is a very popular sports activity

C．helps people develop a passion for running

D．trains the blind to run

解析：D　[细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知“Running in the Dark”为盲人跑步者提供训练。故选D。]

2．This passage is most probably taken from a/an ________.

A．newspaper　　　　 B．advertisement

C．story book  D．scientific report

解析：A　[文章来源题。通读全文可知，文章介绍14个盲人在志愿者的帮助下参加11月6日在杭州举办的马拉松赛，同时向我们介绍其中的一些志愿者以及他们对活动的看法。通过文章可知，这属于公益活动，最可能出现在报纸上。故选A。]

3．What is the best title of the passage?

A．Making the World Different

B．Meeting New Challenges

C．Bringing Back Friendships

D．Lending One's Feet and Eyes

解析：D　[标题归纳题。文章介绍一个志愿团队帮助训练盲人赛跑并参加像马拉松这样的比赛，故标题用“Lending One's Feet and Eyes(借出脚和眼)”合适，故选D。]

B

Everyone has heard the phrase, “giving up is not an option”. Many ignore it and do not believe in it. But this small yet effective phrase gives a strong message. There will always be something that interrupts or causes inconvenience in the journey to achieve the dreams. But 　that　 should not drive one away from the path that they are on. Fitting the context perfectly is the story of Ian William.

Popularly known as the “Social Golfer”， Ian William is an accountant, lecturer, author, and a former golf player. He dreamed of playing golf in his childhood. He would often observe players playing from a distance. He worked hard and overcame his financial difficulties. Then he began practising various golf matches. Due to his devotion and love for the sport, he picked up the technique quickly and soon began playing as a professional. He also dreamed of participating in the Senior Golf Tour in the coming year.

However, in 1996, Ian was diagnosed with a tumor (肿瘤) in the left part of his brain, which affected his hearing from the right side and damaged his balance nerve. He experienced two surgeries in 1997 with a smile and a hope to be cured. Although the surgeries were successful, Ian caught meningitis (脑膜炎) while recovering from it. Apart from being hopeful and optimistic, there was no other way Ian could cope with the situation.

Just as things had begun to normalise, in 2006, Ian's body was affected by a major stroke (中风). This stroke numbed (使麻木) the left side of his body. His life­long dream of participating in a golf tournament could not be realised anymore.

Ian took his time to recover and came back even stronger. He wanted to encourage millions with his journey and decided to share his experiences through a book. Ian has published his 3rd