UNIT 3 SECTION 6-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

 [基础性]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．His vivid(生动的) 　description　(描述)of the country life has made the small village a great attraction to visitors.

2．The English speech contest is one of the greatest　_events　(活动) of our school.

3．Hurry up！The school bus is waiting 　downstairs　(在楼下)．

4．I can find my schoolbag 　nowhere　(哪儿都不)，which was given to me as a gift.

5．The farmer must be careful 　selecting　(挑选)seeds(种子) for the next harvest.

6．The brave girl can always keep　_calm　(平静，镇定) in times of danger.

7．It is supported that students should wear school 　uniforms　(制服)．

8．All the plates，bowls and chopsticks are 　thoroughly　(完全地) washed before use.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．　Evidently　(evident)，the teacher was satisfied with our work.

2．Our work 　was_interrupted　(interrupt) by the outbreak of COVID­19.

3．They cleaned the house 　thoroughly　(thorough) before the Spring Festival.

4．The Chinese word fish stands for 　plentiful　(plenty) wealth.

5．Please give us your 　description　(describe) of the beautiful natural scenery.

6．The young girl get 　dressed　(dress) and ran downstairs.

7．One minute she burst into tears and the next minute she burst out 　laughing　(laugh)．

8．　Surprisingly　(surprise)，he has not passed the test though he works hard.

9．Nowhere 　did　 he find his lost wallet，in which was his ID card.

10．The best part came 　when　 Grandpa and his friends appeared in an old photo.

[应用性]

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．What should I do 　to_prepare_for　(为……做准备) the coming event?

2．When do you 　wake_up　(醒来) and go to work?

3．When the teacher came in，the students still couldn't 　calm_down　(平静下来)．

4．The old man，though 　in_his_eighties　(八十多岁)，is still working in the fields.

5．Seeing his funny performances，the audience 　couldn't_help_laughing　(禁不住大笑)．

6．All tickets should be booked a week　_in_advance　(提前)．

[综合性]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

For people in the Netherlands, April 27 is the date of the biggest party of the year－and an excuse to dress all in orange.

King's Day celebrates the birthday of King Willem­Alexander, the current king of the Netherlands. It is the country's national day, and its people take their task of enjoying themselves very seriously.

There is even a special word in Dutch for the crazy events that happen during the festival：“oranjegekte” , which means “orange madness”. The colour is special to Dutch people because it's the colour of their country's royal family.

So what do people do to celebrate? The go­to food is herring (鲱鱼). The fish stored in salty water and eaten with onions and pickles (腌菜) can be found at many fish shops around the country.

On the day, people wear as much orange as possible. Everyone wears huge orange hats, orange dresses and fake orange hair. Even pets are dressed up in orange clothes to celebrate.

King's Day is a day of shopping too，especially in the Netherlands' capital city.“As a city built on trade，Amsterdam loves to bargain，”CNN explained.“The free market gives everyone the chance to sell their second­hand things in the streets and parks of Amsterdam，creating one of the world's largest flea markets.”

Dutch people are known around the world for being laid­back and sometimes a little crazy.And the Netherlands' King's Day celebrations certainly show off this side of its people.Compare it to the birthdays of other countries' kings and queens.In the UK，for example，Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ's birthday isn't usually celebrated，except for special birthdays like her 90th.Many people don't even know when her birthday is.In the Netherlands，however，the king or queen's birthday has long been a national excuse for a light­hearted day of orange fun.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了荷兰的一个传统节日——国王节。

1．What can we know about King's Day from the passage?

A．It is celebrated in memory of the country's first king.

B．It is a holiday celebrated in the Netherlands and the UK.

C．People attach great importance to the official celebration ceremony.

D．The colour of orange has an unusual meaning to Dutch people.

解析：D　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The colour is special to Dutch people because it's the colour of their country's royal family.”可知，橙色是荷兰王室的颜色，对荷兰人有着不同寻常的意义。故选D。]

2．What are Dutch people likely to do on King's Day?

A．Getting themselves dressed up in orange clothes.

B．Shopping for second­hand things without bargaining.

C．Buying herring and then keeping it in salty water.

D．Hosting a flea market to create a commercial atmosphere.

解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“On the day，people wear as much orange as possible.”可知，荷兰人可能会在国王节那天给自己穿上橙色的衣服。故选A。]

3．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Dutch people ________.

A．show great respect to their king

B．tend to show off their cultural traditions

C．feel little concerned about others' opinions

D．consider the day a good occasion to have fun

解析：D　[推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“In the Netherlands, however，the king or queen's birthday has long been a national excuse for a light­hearted day of orange fun.”可推知，荷兰人认为这一天是玩得开心的好时机。故选D。]

4．What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?

A．To illustrate the history of King's Day.

B．To introduce a traditional festival in the Netherlands.

C．To indicate the differences in festival celebrations.

D．To stress the importance of maintaining social customs.

解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第一段“For people in the Netherlands，April 27 is the date of the biggest party of the year－and an excuse to dress all in orange.”和第二段中的“King's Day celebrates the birthday of King Willem­Alexander，the current king of the Netherlands.”并结合下文对国王节庆祝方式的介绍可推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍荷兰的一个传统节日。故选B。]

B

The history of Teachers' Day traces back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC－220 AD). According to the record, during the Han and Jin dynasties, on August 27 each year, the birthday of Confucius, the emperor would go to the Confucius' temple and pay tribute(敬意) to the ancient philosopher followed by court officials, and  would also  invite  royal teachers to the imperial court for a banquet. On this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a day's vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.

The capital, all states and counties would also hold ceremonies to worship Confucius. Excellent performing  teachers  would  be  chosen  from academies and learning  institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang (两) silver coins as awards.