UNIT 1 SECTION 3 GRAMMAR-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

[基础性]

Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

1．I am sorry 　to_give　(give)you so much trouble.And thank you for your help.

2．The doctor told the child 　to_eat　(eat)less and sleep more.

3．They were made 　to_work　(work)twenty hours every day.

4．We didn't know when 　to_start　(start)．

5．　To_master　(master)English we must work hard at it.

6．Would you like 　to_have　(have)a cup of coffee?

7．It is rude 　to_stare　(stare)at a foreign visitor.

8．We were asked 　to_work　(work)in the countryside.

9．No one told her what 　to_do　(do)next.

10．Is it necessary 　to_tell　(tell)his father everything?

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1．She was 　disappointed　(disappoint)at his refusal.

2．The audience were very 　excited　(excite)by the show.

3．That child shows a 　surprising　(surprise)understanding of adult behaviour.

4．It was the most 　worrying　(worry)day that he had ever spent.

5．The 　frightened　(frighten)horse began to run.

6．The latest big idea is to make women more 　interested　(interest)in sport.

7．She was 　moved　(move)when her neighbour remembered her in his will.

8．My doctor says she is 　pleased　(please)with my progress.

9．The walk takes you past a lot of 　interesting　(interest)buildings.

10．There's something deeply 　satisfying　(satisfy)about eating vegetables that you have grown yourself.

[综合性]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen and teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?

Most high schools hold freshman 　orientation　 before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on

your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.

The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.

High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.

High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.

[语篇解读]　本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。

1．What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2 ?

A．Training.　　　　　 B．A game.

C．Discussion.  D．An examination.

解析：A　[词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句中的before school actually starts，which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers，but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen可知，freshman orientation可以帮助你了解校园、认识老师和同学，类似于新生培训大会。故orientation指的是“培训”。故选A项。]

2．What are freshmen probably worried about?

A．The learning task.

B．The ability to make friends.

C．The relationship with teachers.

D．The freshman orientation.

解析：A　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about.可知，高中的学业是新生们很可能会担心的一个方面。故选A项。]

3．Extracurricular activities mainly help students ________.

A．build up their strength

B．develop friendships

C．develop their interests