UNIT 1 SECTION 1 TOPIC TALK-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（北师大版2019）

[基础性] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．To be honest, I am 　confident　 (自信的) that I can overcome the present difficulty. 2．My new school life is more exciting and 　dynamic　 (充满活力的)． 3．Sorry ，I can't go to your party because of a 　previous　(以前的) appointment. 4．That is just a　_secondary　(次要的) consideration(因素)． 5．Several new industries 　arose　(出现) in the town after the reform. 6．He made a second try，but 　unfortunately　(遗憾的是) he failed again in the high jump. 7．We have the 　expectation　(期盼) that the price of fuel is down. 8．Mr. Xi has a very full 　schedule　(日程表) ，with no time for his family. 9．We regard him as a man of high professional　_competence　(能力)． 10．The old man is still 　recovering　(恢复健康，康复) from the operation. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．When you are faced with a 　stressful　 (stress) situation, part of your brain will send a signal. 2．Women should be proud of being a woman and have 　confidence　 (confident) in themselves. 3．After he had recovered from his 　injury　 (injure), he returned to his post. 4．Sales have not lived up to 　expectations　 (expect) this year. 5．Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried 　to_live　 (live) alone, but she didn't like it and moved back home. 6．It can take many years 　to_recover　 (recover) from the death of a loved one. 7．I'm calling to cancel the meeting we 　scheduled　 (schedule) for this afternoon. 8．Many Chinese industries, having gone for centuries, are now facing new 　challenges　 (challenge)． 9．You need to be able to deal with 　pressure　 (press) in this job. 10．My new bike is greatly different from my previous 　one　. [应用性] Ⅲ.完成句子 1．The professor from the key university 　is_scheduled_to_give　 (预计举行) a lecture in the hall. 2．He 　is_quite_confident　 (很自信) that he is the best player in our school. 3．Life in China 　differs_in_many_ways　 (在很多方面不同) from that in America. 4．There is 　a_variety_of　 (各种各样的) food in our school to choose from. 5．Mr Li, you'd better 　get_the_classroom_cleaned　(找人打扫教室) before the students leave school. 6．The new school life is exciting and we often have discussions 　in_groups　 (以小组的形式)． [创新性] Ⅳ.翻译下列句子 1．我们经常去实验室，在那里我们做化学实验。(where引导的定语从句) 　We_often_go_to_the_lab_where_we_do_chemistry_expertiments　. 2．我们在俱乐部所做的事就是练习弹奏乐器。(what引导的名词性从句) 　What_we_do_in_the_club_is_practising_playing_musical_instruments　. 3．在学校优秀意味着每天付出努力。(动名词短语作主语) 　Being_excellent_in_school_means_hard_work　. 4．许多高中学生努力学习，几乎没有时间放松。(with的复合结构) 　Many_senior_students_study_hard_with_little_time_for_relaxation　. 5．我们都如此喜欢英语老师以至于经常与她一起讨论问题。(so...that句型) 　We_love_our_English_teacher_so_much_that_we_often_discuss_problems_with_her　. [综合性] Ⅰ.阅读理解 Finally came Wednesday! I walked onto campus feeling nervous even though I had walked on these same grounds for two years because my junior high school is next door. Everything looked and felt different now that I was in senior high. I looked at my schedule. First period－German. Our German teacher was very friendly and I liked her from the beginning. What I didn't like, though, was that I was surrounded by students from other grades, with only five familiar faces. Then I had to walk all the way across campus and up three flights of stairs to get to my second period－biology. Our biology teacher is Ms Campeau, and I think that she will teach us a lot this year because she is very to the point. She also has her unique way of saying “be quiet”； she says “alligator”. She explained that she is the king, or should I say queen, of the class because alligators are the “king of the swamps (沼泽)”． My third class was English. After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge, I began to feel good. However, the third period changed everything. Mr Valassidis, my English teacher, told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP­level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing, but 40 ESSAYS? AP­level books? Now I was scared. He also talked about how important it was to be focused. Last year was not a very “focused” year for me. While doing homework, I was often talking on the phone, or busy with a conversation online. I planned on stepping it up this year because I wanted to stay an honour student. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己高中生活的第一天。 1．What did the author mainly write about in this passage? A．Her new teachers. B．Her plan for the new year. C．Her first day of senior high. D．Her schedule for Wednesday. 解析：C　[主旨大意题。根据文章中作者对一天课程的介绍，结合Finally came Wednesday！和Everything looked and felt different now that I was in senior high.可知，本文主要讲述的是作者高中生活的第一天。故选C项。] 2．What should students do when Ms Campeau says “alligator”？ A．Sit still. B．Stop talking. C．Look at the blackboard. D．Listen carefully. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的She also has her unique way of saying“be quiet”；she says“alligator”．可知，当康波老师说“alligator”时，就表明她在要求大家保持安静，同学们就应该停止说话。故选B项。] 3．How did the author find her first two classes? A．Unattractive.　　　　 B．Informative. C．Very tiring. D．Pretty easy. 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge，I began to feel good.可知，作者感觉前两门课不难。故选D项。] 4．Why did the author feel scared during the third period? A．She couldn't focus on her work. B．She found the class demanding. C．She didn't like the teacher. D．She did poorly at school. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段第四句Mr Valassidis，my English teacher，told us that we would have to write 40 essays and read AP­level books such as The Odyssey this year.可知，作者担心这门课的原因是这门课的要求很高。故选B项。] Ⅱ.阅读填句 Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school or a junior high school, there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. ____1____ You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level. ____2____ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure (同辈间的压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. ____3____ Although there is a lot of pressure, there is nothing that you cannot deal with. If you are under pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counsellor (辅导员) to find a solution. ____4____ If you are not successful academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. ____5____ With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready? A．You will experience many changes. B．They want to help you get into college. C．High school may seem discouraging at first. D．You can make friends at senior high school easily. E．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. F．High school is difficult for those who are not well prepared at first. G．Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，高中生活与初中生活有很大的不同，本文为即将步入高中的学生提供了适应高中生活的几点建议。 1．A　[空前说高中有许多地方都与你以前的学校不同，此处承接上文，讲的是在高中你会经历许多与以前的学校不一样的地方，故A项(你将经历许多变化)符合语境。故选A项。] 2．B　[根据空后In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.可知，作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展自己的技能。因此此处讲的是高中老师会对你产生的积极影响，B项中的They指代的就是前面的These new teachers，故B项(他们想帮你进入大学)符合语境。故选B项。] 3．G　[根据空前peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school可知，在高中，喝酒和抽烟的同辈压力通常会增加，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于压力的话题，故G项(此外，压力也可能来自成绩、孤独等等)符合语境。] 4．E　[空前说的是找这些人谈的原因是他们会帮助你找到问题的解决办法，故E项(他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这一重要的新时期)符合语境。E项中的They对应前面提到的那些人。故选E项。] 5．C　[根据空后With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience.可知，随着时间的推移，你会对你经历的一切心存感激，由此可知此处说的是刚上高中时的感受，故C项(一开始，高中可能看起来让人失去信心)符合语境。] Ⅲ.语法填空 Going to a British high school for one year was 1.________ unforgettable experience for me. Upon arrival, I was 2.________ (satisfy) to learn the school hours were much shorter and that the school had much less homework. But later I understood that it was still hard to achieve high grades, it only 3.________ (mean) studying more efficiently. Therefore, I learnt all the 4.________ (subject) with great efforts though I found fitting in with the all­English environment quite 5.________　 (challenge) at first. Luckily, with my English teacher's 6.________ (encourage) and help, I made great progress in a short period of time. Thanks 7.________ all the classmates and teachers, I enjoyed my life fully there. The only thing 8.________ seemed to be missing was Chinese food as I was not quite into sweet food in Britain. All in all, I highly recommend that you go there 9.________ (experience) this different way of life if you 10.________ (give) the chance. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去英国的一所高中学习一年的经历与感受。 1．an　[句意为：去英国的一所高中学习一年对我来说是一次难忘的经历。此处泛指一次难忘的经历，应用不定冠词限定；unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。] 2．satisfied　[句意为：刚到英国时，了解到(每天)上课的时间短了很多以及作业少了很多，我很满意。设空处作was的表语，修饰主语I，表示“满意的”，故填satisfied。] 3．meant　[句意为：但是后来我认识到仍然很难获得高分，这只意味着要更高效地学习。设空处在宾语从句中作主句谓语，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填meant。] 4．subjects　[句意为：因此，我努力地学习了所有课程，尽管刚开始的时候我发现适应全英文的环境极具挑战性。subject为可数名词，其前有all the修饰，应用复数形式。故填subjects。] 5．challenging　[句意见上一题解析。此处为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，根据句意可知，此处应用形容词，challenging意为“富于挑战性的”。] 6．encouragement　[句意为：幸运的是，在英语老师的鼓励与帮助下，我在短时间内进步了很多。设空处在句中作介词，with的宾语，其前有名词所有格teacher's修饰，应用名词形式，故填encouragement。] 7．to　[句意为：多亏了所有的同学和老师，我很享受在那里的生活。thanks to为固定搭配，意为“多亏”，故填to。] 8．that　[句意为：似乎唯一缺少的东西就是中餐，因为我不太喜欢英国的甜食。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为thing，前有The only修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that。] 9．to experience　[句意为：总之，如果你们有机会的话，我强烈推荐你们去那里体验这种不一样的生活。根据语境可知，此处表示目的，应用不定式。故填to experience。] 10．are given　[句意见上一题解析。设空处为从句的谓句，主语you与give之间是被动关系，且是在if引导的条件状语从句中，应用一般现在时，故填are given。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$