精品解析：天津市和平区第一中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

天津一中2024-2025-2七年级英语学科 期末学情调研试卷 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100分，用时100分钟。第1卷 1至 4页，第Ⅱ卷 5至 6页。请同学们将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上，答在本卷上无效。 祝同学们答题顺利 ！ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题部分) 一 听力理解：(本大题共15小题，每小题1分。) 一)听五段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍，(每小题1分，共5分) 1. How will the girl travel to Beijing? 2. What does Mark’s grandfather do on Sundays? 3. How will the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 4. What’s Eric’s favourite subject? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Physics. 5. When was Mary born? A. In 1999. B. In 1998. C. In 1997. 二 )听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。 6. Where does the boy often go at weekends? A. To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a bank. 7. What can’t people see there? A. Some ancient coins. B. Some ancient bowls. C. Some ancient stamps. 听第一段对话，完成第8~10小题。 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lingling. C. Tom’s mother 9. What’s Lingling’s new lesson about? A. Gardening. B. Studying. C. Travelling. 10. What does Lingling want to plant? A. A tree. B. A flower. C. Vegetables. 三 ) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 (每小题1分，共5分) 11. How are the visitors travelling? A. By car, B. By bus. C. By train. 12. Where are the visitors going? A. A museum. B. A city park. C. A market. 13. How is the weather today? A. Rainy and windy. B. Cloudy and cold. C. Sunny and hot. 14. How soon must the visitors return to the bus? A. In fifty minutes. B. In half an hour. C. In sixty minutes. 15. What’s the speaker’s job? A. A tour guide. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 二 单项选择：(本大题共15小题，每小题1分。) 1. —Which colour do you like, red or blue? — ________. I like green. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None 2. When in China, do ________ the Chinese do. A. as B. like C. for D. with 3. ________ your radio down, or you’ll wake the neighbours up. A. Turning B. To turn C. Having turned D. Turn 4. I’m nervous and want to keep ________. My mother advises me to take a deep breath. A. healthy B. lucky C. calm D. quiet 5. I prefer trying local food to ________ places of interest in a trip. A. visit B. visiting C. go D. going 6. When I arrived home, I couldn't wait ________ my mother about the good news. A. tell B. told C. telling D. to tell 7. I look forward ________ back to work as soon as possible. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 8. After taking basketball classes, David is much ________ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 9. They invited us ________ on a picnic with them in the summer holiday. A. went B. go C. to go D. going 10. — There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!” — Sorry, I ________ it. A. didn’t notice B. don’t notice C. won’t notice D. am not noticing 11. Please reply ________ this invitation by next Tuesday. A. as B. to C. from D. in 12. You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully. A. took out B. went out C. missed out D. pointed out 13. Tom is only 13 years old, but he is 180 cm tall. He is ________ boys in his class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 14. At the age of 60, Uncle Sam is still as ________ as he used to be. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 15. —Let’s go jogging along the Haihe River this Saturday! —________! I love outdoor activities. A. That’ll be great B. Have a nice day C. Don’t be silly D. No idea 三 完形填空： (本大题共10小题，每小题1分。) Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, they were so happy to see us. Tom’s grandma welcomed him excitedly. His grandpa took him to the yard to play. The little boy was quite interested in everything there. At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “It’s impossible!” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, a dog ran after the hen in the yard. The hen was trapped in a corner. When she saw no other way out, she suddenly ___16___ up to the roof (屋顶). Dad, why can she fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of ___17___. The hen loves her own life and that helps her fly.” Tom nodded. It looked like he ___18___. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s grandparents again. This time we heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad, the dog is running after ___19___ again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The hen was running after a group of chickens, ___20___ the dog followed them closely. Suddenly, the hen stopped. She didn’t fly away or run away this time. ___21___, she turned around, opened her wings wide and shouted angrily and loudly at the dog. The chickens were all ___22___ behind her in fear. I ran over, stood between the dog and the hen and drove the dog away. “___23___ didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t fight the dog.” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Did you see the chickens just now? Maybe the love for her ___24___ is more than that for her own life.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. When in ___25___, a mother’s first thought is always to protect her children. In our life, we will do the same as the hen did. 16. A. danced B. stayed C. stood D. flew 17. A. love B. fun C. work D. interest 18. A. helped B. left C. understood D. waited 19. A. them B. me C. her D. him 20. A. and B. or C. but D. so 21. A. However B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Instead 22. A. playing B. hiding C. sitting D. passing 23. A. Why B. When C. Where D. What 24. A. children B. yard C. dog D. food 25. A. surprise B. fear C. secret D. danger 四 阅读理解 (本大题共15 小题，每小题1分。) A Short videos are very popular nowadays. And many people spend much time on them. A recent study surveyed (调查) 1,557 Chinese people about their short video watching habits. It found that people may get lost in short videos and they cannot stop watching them. 26. What percentage of the people hating watching short videos according to the survey? A. 3.8% B. 8.3% C. 8.5% D. 34.6% 27. How many people really enjoy watching short videos according to the study? A. About 132. B. About 539. C. About 827. D. About 1,365. 28. How long do most people watch short videos at a time? A. Less than 1 hour. B. More than 1 hour. C. More than 3 hours. D. More than 5 hours. 29. What’s the survey mainly about? A. The rapid development of short videos in China. B. Chinese people’s habits of watching short videos. C. The time Chinese people spend in watching short videos. D. The percentage of Chinese people enjoying watching short videos. 30. Which of the following suggestions should be taken? A. Watch short videos as many as people like. B. Don’t watch short videos any more. C. People born after 2000 should stop watching short videos. D. Watch short videos in a proper way. B Do you know about Lego toys? In 2024, a 13-year-old boy named Liutauras found a Lego octopus (章鱼) on a beach in Cornwall, the UK. In 1997, millions of Lego bricks (积木) fell into the ocean. This octopus was one of them. At that time, a storm (暴风雨) hit the ship with many Lego toys. All the things on the ship dropped into the ocean. 5 million Lego bricks were among them. It is called the 1997 Lego spill (乐高大泄露). Today, about 28 years later, people still find Lego bricks on beaches in Europe. Some pieces are hard to find. For example, there were only 514 green dragons in the box. If beach visitors find one, they will be very excited. Tracey Williams is a writer from the UK. She tries her best to look for Lego bricks. In 2010, she started writing about Lego finds. “Looking for lost Lego toys from the spill with my kids was fun at first. We love doing that. Later, we felt sad because we saw all the other plastics in the ocean. This shows how long plastics stay in our oceans. They never completely (完全地) break down (分解). When ocean animals eat them, they get badly hurt (受伤),” Williams wrote in her book. 31. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking a question. B. By showing a picture. C. By showing some numbers. D. By talking about a book by Tracey Williams. 32. When did many Lego octopuses fall into the ocean? A. In 1977. B. In 1997. C. In 2010. D. In 2024. 33. How will visitors feel if they find a green dragon? A. Happy. B. Cold. C. Sorry. D. Excited. 34. What can we know from Tracey Williams’ experience (经历) of looking for Lego bricks? A. Looking for Lego bricks is always funny. B. Ocean plastics have no impact (影响) on ocean animals. C. Her family’s activity made her notice the problem of ocean plastics. D. Plastics break down quickly in the ocean. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. The History of Lego Toys B. Having Fun with Lego Toys C. How Lego Toys Break Down in the Ocean D. Lego Toys from 1997 Are Still in the Ocean C On March 3rd, 2025, at the Juste Debout 2025 World Finals in Paris, two young Chinese street dancers, 10-year-old Song Haoming and 12-year-old Fu Junxi took part in the Hip-Hop adult group. They beat two of the best international pairs and reached the semifinals (半决赛). This is the best result a Chinese team has ever achieved in the competition. Their performance began with a respectful bow (鞠躬) and then turned into a lively Kung Fu show of Drunken Fist (醉拳). During their performance, they amazed the audience (观众) by perfectly adding traditional Chinese Kung Fu to their dance. Inspired by Drunken Fist and Tai Chi, they created all the moves themselves, which made the crowd cheer loudly. Their wonderful performance quickly made them popular online, and people gave them the cute nickname “China’ s top street dance kid bros”. “Kid bro”, or “xiaohaige” in Chinese, is a popular Internet expression used to describe kids who are very talented for their age. After their performance at the world finals, Juste Debout shared a post online, saying, “At just 10 and 12 years old, Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China danced like fighters on the Juste Debout stage — brave, focused and unstoppable.” Many positive comments were left online. Many wrote things like “Great job, kid bros!” and “Their performance got me fired up!” 36. What was special about the boys’ dance? A. They created part of the moves themselves. B. They added Chinese Kung Fu to the dance. C. They took part in the Hip-Hop adult group. D. They wore traditional Chinese clothes to dance. 37. What is the BEST word to describe the audience’s feeling? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Proud. D. Strange. 38. What does “xiaohaige” show about Chinese Internet culture? A. Children are hard to train. B. Only boys can dance well. C. People like talented kids. D. The Internet is for adults. 39. Why did the competition mention the boys’ ages? A. To show they were too young to win. B. To hope they can compete next year. C. To explain they have a bright future. D. To say they were amazing for their age. 40. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A news website. C. A student’s diary. D. A storybook. 五 补全对话 (本大题共5小题，··每小题1分。) 选择最佳选项补全对话，有两项多余。 (Three friends are talking about their lives.) : Hey, what are you doing? @ Lily : ____41____ Its name is There Is a Tree in the North. : That sounds interesting. ____42____ : The book says that looking at and thinking about the outside world is a kind of science. It’s called Natural History. : ____43____ Can I borrow (借) it? : Sure. I’ll take it to school tomorrow. : ____44____ How about going to the Forest Park this weekend? : That’s great. We can collect stones and watch birds or clouds there. : ____45____ : OK. : No problem. See you then. A. What’s it about? B. Great. I can’t wait! C. I’m reading a book. D. I’m interested in natural history, too. E. Let’s meet at the park at 10:00 this Saturday. F. This kind of science helps us get close to nature. G. The book advises us to take photos of our school. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分) 六 词汇填空：(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 0.5分。) A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词： 46. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________ (奇迹) in the world. 47. He ________ (表达) his thanks by giving a card all the time. 48. The tourists were ________ (好奇的) about the local food in Tianjin. 49. Huangdi Neijing mentioned the ________ (重要性) of a balanced diet. 50. My sister ________ (遭受) from a bad stomachache last night. B)根据句意及所给首字母填空： 51. The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 52. “Were ancient people able to see and hear f________ than us?” I wondered. 53. To find out the t________, he decided to go over the whole thing himself. 54. All work and no play makes Jack a d________ boy. 55. Take less water, or I’ll dry up w________ the next 100 years. 七 完成句子：(本大题共10小题，每小题1分。) 根据句子中文，完成下列各句，每空一词。 56. 不要生莉莉的气。毕竟，她是你的妹妹。 Don’t be angry with Lily. ________ ________, she is your sister. 57. 一般情况下，女孩比男孩更喜欢跳舞。 ________ ________, girls like to dance more than boys. 58. 火车在青藏高原上穿梭。 Trains are ________ ________ the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 59. 她通过定期锻炼来努力平衡工作和日常生活。 She tries to balance work and ________ ________ by exercising regularly. 60. 他们开始了前往南极的旅程。 They ________ ________ on the journey to the South Pole. 八 任务型阅读：(本大题共5小题，每小题1分。) 阅读短文，根据短文完成句子。 Do you use social media to communicate with people every day? Do you often share news on social media? Do you think it is good or bad? The greatest advantage is that we can connect with people more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. Some people are afraid of making friends face to face, but it makes it easier for them to make friends. What’s more, it is a great way to share our news with others. We’re celebrating the birth of a new baby, or we passed an exam. Social media also has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly. For example, it can make us feel not confident sometimes, because people around us may put colourful and wonderful pictures online to show off their good moments. Online sharing is not always safe, either. Your friends or family can see your news, but also some strangers. Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “The power and influence of social media is interesting. We must try to use social media in a good way”. After all, you decide how to use this tool. 61. The greatest advantage of social media is that we can ____________. 62. If we don’t use social media properly, it also ____________. 63. ____________ is not always safe. 64. Not only your friends or family but also ____________ can see your news. 65. Malala Yousafzai suggests people ____________. 九 综合填空：(本大题共10小题，每小题1分。) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 “Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?” This question has been talked about by many young people o____66____ recently. It’s part of a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the f____67____ letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” s____68____ to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of q____69____ friends than him or her. It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result s____70____. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy m____71____ a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I t____72____ you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for f____73____,” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was not serious. Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk w____74____ you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you e____75____ about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are. 十、书面表达：(本大题共10分。) 76. 七年级的学习生活即将结束，你有怎样的收获和体会呢? 请以“A Year of Learning and Joy”为题，写一篇英文短文，内容包括以下几个方面： 学习 起初，我不懂得如何平衡学业和兴趣，因而……。后来由于姐姐的帮助，我制定了学习计划，并取得了更好的成绩。 娱乐 利用周末的时间发展我的绘画兴趣；我很骄傲我获得了……。 校园活动 最近，我加入了校园清洁活动，意识到垃圾对环境的严重危害。 总结 这一年既快乐，又有挑战，我也学到了很多。现在，我更加……。我期待着……。 要求：1.包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； 2.不少于 80词。 参考词汇：危害 harm 有挑战性 challenging A Year of Learning and Joy My Grade 7 year was full of growth. At first, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津一中2024-2025-2七年级英语学科 期末学情调研试卷 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100分，用时100分钟。第1卷 1至 4页，第Ⅱ卷 5至 6页。请同学们将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上，答在本卷上无效。 祝同学们答题顺利 ！ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题部分) 一 听力理解：(本大题共15小题，每小题1分。) 一)听五段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍，(每小题1分，共5分) 1. How will the girl travel to Beijing? 2. What does Mark’s grandfather do on Sundays? 3. How will the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 4. What’s Eric’s favourite subject? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Physics. 5. When was Mary born? A. In 1999. B. In 1998. C. In 1997. 二 )听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。 6. Where does the boy often go at weekends? A. To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a bank. 7. What can’t people see there? A. Some ancient coins. B. Some ancient bowls. C. Some ancient stamps. 听第一段对话，完成第8~10小题。 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lingling. C. Tom’s mother 9. What’s Lingling’s new lesson about? A. Gardening. B. Studying. C. Travelling. 10. What does Lingling want to plant? A. A tree. B. A flower. C. Vegetables. 三 ) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 (每小题1分，共5分) 11. How are the visitors travelling? A. By car, B. By bus. C. By train. 12. Where are the visitors going? A. A museum. B. A city park. C. A market. 13. How is the weather today? A. Rainy and windy. B. Cloudy and cold. C. Sunny and hot. 14. How soon must the visitors return to the bus? A. In fifty minutes. B. In half an hour. C. In sixty minutes. 15. What’s the speaker’s job? A. A tour guide. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 二 单项选择：(本大题共15小题，每小题1分。) 1. —Which colour do you like, red or blue? — ________. I like green. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？——都不喜欢。我喜欢绿色。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。根据选项“red or blue”和空后“I like green.”可知，空处应是表示“两者都不”。故选C。 2. When in China, do ________ the Chinese do. A. as B. like C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国时，要像中国人那样做。 考查介词辨析。as像……一样；like像；for为了；with和……一起。do as sb. do像某人那样做，为固定搭配。故选A。 3. ________ your radio down, or you’ll wake the neighbours up. A. Turning B. To turn C. Having turned D. Turn 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：把收音机关小点，否则你会吵醒邻居。 考查祈使句的用法。此处需用动词原形开头构成祈使句，表示直接命令或建议。这里是让对方把收音机音量调小，所以用Turn。故选D。 4. I’m nervous and want to keep ________. My mother advises me to take a deep breath. A. healthy B. lucky C. calm D. quiet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很紧张，想保持冷静。我妈妈建议我深呼吸。 考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；calm冷静的；quiet安静的。根据“I’m nervous and want to keep ... My mother advises me to take a deep breath.”可知，深呼吸是保持冷静的方法。故选C。 5. I prefer trying local food to ________ places of interest in a trip. A. visit B. visiting C. go D. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在旅行中，比起参观名胜古迹，我更喜欢品尝当地食物。 考查动词非谓语形式和词义辨析。visit参观，动词原形；visiting参观，动名词/现在分词；go去，动词原形；going去，动名词/现在分词。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“比起做某事，更喜欢做某事”，to在这里是介词，后接动名词形式；结合语境“places of interest”可知，此处应用“参观”，即visiting符合。故选B。 6. When I arrived home, I couldn't wait ________ my mother about the good news. A. tell B. told C. telling D. to tell 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了我的妈妈。 考查动词不定式的用法。can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事，动词不定式作宾语。to tell符合题意，故选D。 7. I look forward ________ back to work as soon as possible. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着尽快回去工作。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，故选D。 8. After taking basketball classes, David is much ________ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上完篮球课后，大卫比去年强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。strong强壮的，为原级；stronger更强壮的；strongest最强壮的；the strongest最强壮的，最高级前常加the。根据题干中的“than”可知，需要使用比较级结构，空白处应用比较级stronger，故选B。 9. They invited us ________ on a picnic with them in the summer holiday. A. went B. go C. to go D. going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们邀请我们在暑假和他们一起去野餐。 考查动词不定式用法。went过去式；go动词原形；to go是动词不定式结构；going现在分词形式或动名词形式。根据“They invited us...on a picnic with them in the summer holiday.”可知，句中固定搭配“invite sb. to do sth.”，意为“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式“to go on a picnic”在句中作宾语补足语，补充说明邀请我们去野餐。故选C。 10. — There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!” — Sorry, I ________ it. A. didn’t notice B. don’t notice C. won’t notice D. am not noticing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那有个标记。上面写着“禁止吸烟！”——对不起，我没有注意到。 考查时态。根据“Sorry”表达歉意，可知此处指“对方提醒之前没注意到牌子”，用一般过去时。故选A。 11. Please reply ________ this invitation by next Tuesday. A. as B. to C. from D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在下周二之前回复这份邀请。 考查介词辨析。as作为；to朝，向；from从……；in在……里面。根据语境可知，此处是在描述回复邀请的动作，英语中“reply to”是一个固定短语，表示“回复、答复”，所以应该用介词“to”。故选B。 12. You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully. A. took out B. went out C. missed out D. pointed out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你漏掉了几个重要的事实。请再仔细读一遍新闻。 考查动词短语。took out拿出；went out出去；missed out遗漏，错过；pointed out指出。根据“Please read the news again carefully.”可知，这里是说遗漏了几个重要的事实，“missed out”符合语境。故选C。 13. Tom is only 13 years old, but he is 180 cm tall. He is ________ boys in his class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆只有 13 岁，但他身高 180 厘米。他是他们班男生中最高的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in his class”可知，是在整个班级的男生群体中进行比较。当在三者或三者以上的范围内进行比较时，要用形容词的最高级形式。tall的最高级tallest符合题意，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D。 14. At the age of 60, Uncle Sam is still as ________ as he used to be. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在60岁时，山姆叔叔仍然和过去一样强壮。 考查形容词的原级形式。strong强壮的，原级；stronger强壮的，比较级；strongest强壮的，最高级；the strongest强壮的，最高级。由“as...as”可知，此空用原级，表示“像……一样”。故选A。 15. —Let’s go jogging along the Haihe River this Saturday! —________! I love outdoor activities. A. That’ll be great B. Have a nice day C. Don’t be silly D. No idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——咱们这周六沿着海河慢跑吧！——那太棒啦！我喜欢户外活动。 考查交际用语。That’ll be great那太好了；Have a nice day祝你度过愉快的一天；Don’t be silly别傻了；No idea不知道。根据提的建议以及“I love outdoor activities.”可知，此处是赞同这个建议，故选A。 三 完形填空： (本大题共10小题，每小题1分。) Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, they were so happy to see us. Tom’s grandma welcomed him excitedly. His grandpa took him to the yard to play. The little boy was quite interested in everything there. At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “It’s impossible!” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, a dog ran after the hen in the yard. The hen was trapped in a corner. When she saw no other way out, she suddenly ___16___ up to the roof (屋顶). Dad, why can she fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of ___17___. The hen loves her own life and that helps her fly.” Tom nodded. It looked like he ___18___. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s grandparents again. This time we heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad, the dog is running after ___19___ again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The hen was running after a group of chickens, ___20___ the dog followed them closely. Suddenly, the hen stopped. She didn’t fly away or run away this time. ___21___, she turned around, opened her wings wide and shouted angrily and loudly at the dog. The chickens were all ___22___ behind her in fear. I ran over, stood between the dog and the hen and drove the dog away. “___23___ didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t fight the dog.” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Did you see the chickens just now? Maybe the love for her ___24___ is more than that for her own life.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. When in ___25___, a mother’s first thought is always to protect her children. In our life, we will do the same as the hen did. 16. A. danced B. stayed C. stood D. flew 17. A. love B. fun C. work D. interest 18. A. helped B. left C. understood D. waited 19. A. them B. me C. her D. him 20. A. and B. or C. but D. so 21. A. However B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Instead 22. A. playing B. hiding C. sitting D. passing 23. A. Why B. When C. Where D. What 24. A. children B. yard C. dog D. food 25. A. surprise B. fear C. secret D. danger 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过乡下经历中母鸡为求生飞到屋顶、展现母爱在危险中保护孩子的本能，传达人们也会如母鸡般守护所爱的主旨。 【16题详解】 句意：当她看不到其他出路时，她突然向屋顶飞去。 danced跳舞；stayed待着；stood站；flew飞。根据“Dad, why can she fly?”可知，此处说的是母鸡飞向屋顶。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：也许是因为爱。 love爱；fun乐趣；work工作；interest兴趣。根据“The hen loves her own life and that helps her fly.”可知，此处说的是因为爱。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：看起来他明白了。 helped帮助；left离开；understood理解；waited等待。根据“Tom nodded.”可知，Tom的点头表现出他明白了。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：爸爸，狗又在追她了！ them他们；me我；her她；him他。根据“Dad, the dog is running after…again”可知，此处说的是狗又在追母鸡，应该用her代指。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：母鸡在追一群小鸡，狗紧紧地跟着它们。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“The hen was running after a group of chickens,…the dog followed them closely.”可知，前后句子是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：相反，她转过身，张开翅膀，愤怒地大声对着狗叫。 However然而；Sadly伤心地；Luckily幸运地；Instead相反。根据“She didn’t fly away or run away this time.”以及“she turned around, opened her wings wide and shouted angrily and loudly at the dog.”可知，此处说的是她反而做的事情。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：小鸡都害怕地躲在她身后。 playing玩；hiding藏；sitting坐；passing通过。根据“The chickens were all…behind her in fear.”可知，此处说的是小鸡藏在母鸡身后。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：母鸡为什么不飞走？ Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“…didn’t the hen fly away?”可知，此处在询问母鸡不飞走的原因。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：也许对她孩子的爱比她自己的生命还多。 children孩子；yard院子；dog狗；food食物。根据“Maybe the love for her…is more than that for her own life.”可知，此处说的是她对孩子的爱。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：遇到危险时，母亲的第一想法总是保护她的孩子。 surprise惊喜；fear害怕；secret秘密；danger危险。根据“a mother’s first thought is always to protect her children”可知，此处说的是当孩子遇到危险时，母亲的做法。故选D。 四 阅读理解 (本大题共15 小题，每小题1分。) A Short videos are very popular nowadays. And many people spend much time on them. A recent study surveyed (调查) 1,557 Chinese people about their short video watching habits. It found that people may get lost in short videos and they cannot stop watching them. 26. What percentage of the people hating watching short videos according to the survey? A. 3.8% B. 8.3% C. 8.5% D. 34.6% 27. How many people really enjoy watching short videos according to the study? A. About 132. B. About 539. C. About 827. D. About 1,365. 28. How long do most people watch short videos at a time? A. Less than 1 hour. B. More than 1 hour. C. More than 3 hours. D. More than 5 hours. 29. What’s the survey mainly about? A. The rapid development of short videos in China. B. Chinese people’s habits of watching short videos. C. The time Chinese people spend in watching short videos. D. The percentage of Chinese people enjoying watching short videos. 30. Which of the following suggestions should be taken? A. Watch short videos as many as people like. B. Don’t watch short videos any more. C. People born after 2000 should stop watching short videos. D. Watch short videos in a proper way. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼图“Do you like to watch short videos?”中的数据可知，3.8%的人讨厌看短视频。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video watching habits.”可知，最近一项研究调查了1,557名中国人的短视频观看习惯。结合左侧表格，可知有34.6%的人确实喜欢看短视频。1557乘以34.6%，得出的结果约为539人。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More than 1 hour 58.8%”可知，大部分人每次观看短视频超过一小时。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video watching habits.”可知，最近一项研究调查了1,557名中国人的短视频观看习惯。选项B“中国人观看短视频的习惯。”与之相符。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据调查结果可知，喜欢观看短视频的人占大部分，大多数人每次观看短视频超过1小时，2000年后出生的人观看短视频的人数超过了90%。结合“It found that people may get lost in short videos and they cannot stop watching them.”可知，人们可能会迷失在短视频中，无法停止观看。从以上事实和数据来看，人们应该以正确的方式观看短视频。故选D。 B Do you know about Lego toys? In 2024, a 13-year-old boy named Liutauras found a Lego octopus (章鱼) on a beach in Cornwall, the UK. In 1997, millions of Lego bricks (积木) fell into the ocean. This octopus was one of them. At that time, a storm (暴风雨) hit the ship with many Lego toys. All the things on the ship dropped into the ocean. 5 million Lego bricks were among them. It is called the 1997 Lego spill (乐高大泄露). Today, about 28 years later, people still find Lego bricks on beaches in Europe. Some pieces are hard to find. For example, there were only 514 green dragons in the box. If beach visitors find one, they will be very excited. Tracey Williams is a writer from the UK. She tries her best to look for Lego bricks. In 2010, she started writing about Lego finds. “Looking for lost Lego toys from the spill with my kids was fun at first. We love doing that. Later, we felt sad because we saw all the other plastics in the ocean. This shows how long plastics stay in our oceans. They never completely (完全地) break down (分解). When ocean animals eat them, they get badly hurt (受伤),” Williams wrote in her book. 31. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking a question. B. By showing a picture. C. By showing some numbers. D. By talking about a book by Tracey Williams. 32. When did many Lego octopuses fall into the ocean? A. In 1977. B. In 1997. C. In 2010. D. In 2024. 33. How will visitors feel if they find a green dragon? A. Happy. B. Cold. C. Sorry. D. Excited. 34. What can we know from Tracey Williams’ experience (经历) of looking for Lego bricks? A. Looking for Lego bricks is always funny. B. Ocean plastics have no impact (影响) on ocean animals. C. Her family’s activity made her notice the problem of ocean plastics. D. Plastics break down quickly in the ocean. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. The History of Lego Toys B. Having Fun with Lego Toys C. How Lego Toys Break Down in the Ocean D. Lego Toys from 1997 Are Still in the Ocean 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了1997年一场暴风雨导致大量乐高积木掉入海中，至今人们仍能在海滩上发现它们，并由此引出海洋塑料污染的问题。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头用问题“Do you know about Lego toys?”引出话题，属于通过提问导入。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In 1997, millions of Lego bricks fell into the ocean”可知，这些乐高积木是在1997年掉入海中的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were only 514 green dragons...they will be very excited”可知，发现绿色龙会让游客非常激动。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Later, we felt sad because we saw all the other plastics in the ocean...This shows how long plastics stay in our oceans”可知，Tracey Williams通过寻找乐高积木意识到海洋塑料污染的问题。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“1997年乐高大泄露”展开，描述这些积木至今仍在被发现，并引出海洋污染问题，最合适的标题是“1997年的乐高玩具至今仍在海洋中”。故选D。 C On March 3rd, 2025, at the Juste Debout 2025 World Finals in Paris, two young Chinese street dancers, 10-year-old Song Haoming and 12-year-old Fu Junxi took part in the Hip-Hop adult group. They beat two of the best international pairs and reached the semifinals (半决赛). This is the best result a Chinese team has ever achieved in the competition. Their performance began with a respectful bow (鞠躬) and then turned into a lively Kung Fu show of Drunken Fist (醉拳). During their performance, they amazed the audience (观众) by perfectly adding traditional Chinese Kung Fu to their dance. Inspired by Drunken Fist and Tai Chi, they created all the moves themselves, which made the crowd cheer loudly. Their wonderful performance quickly made them popular online, and people gave them the cute nickname “China’ s top street dance kid bros”. “Kid bro”, or “xiaohaige” in Chinese, is a popular Internet expression used to describe kids who are very talented for their age. After their performance at the world finals, Juste Debout shared a post online, saying, “At just 10 and 12 years old, Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China danced like fighters on the Juste Debout stage — brave, focused and unstoppable.” Many positive comments were left online. Many wrote things like “Great job, kid bros!” and “Their performance got me fired up!” 36. What was special about the boys’ dance? A. They created part of the moves themselves. B. They added Chinese Kung Fu to the dance. C. They took part in the Hip-Hop adult group. D. They wore traditional Chinese clothes to dance. 37. What is the BEST word to describe the audience’s feeling? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Proud. D. Strange. 38. What does “xiaohaige” show about Chinese Internet culture? A. Children are hard to train. B. Only boys can dance well. C. People like talented kids. D. The Internet is for adults. 39. Why did the competition mention the boys’ ages? A. To show they were too young to win. B. To hope they can compete next year. C. To explain they have a bright future. D. To say they were amazing for their age. 40. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A news website. C. A student’s diary. D. A storybook. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了两名中国少年12岁的符隽熙和10岁的宋皓铭在2025年巴黎Juste Debout世界总决赛中的出色表现，他们融合中国传统功夫的舞蹈惊艳全场，并创下中国队伍在该赛事中的最佳成绩。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“During their performance, they amazed the audience (观众) by perfectly adding traditional Chinese Kung Fu to their dance.”可知，他们的特殊之处在于把中国功夫加入到舞蹈中。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“made the crowd cheer loudly”及文末观众评论“Great job, kid bros!”等可知，观众情绪是兴奋的。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“xiaohaige…used to describe kids who are very talented for their age”可知，这一网络用语体现人们对有天赋孩子的喜爱。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文末比赛方评价“At just 10 and 12 years old…brave, focused and unstoppable”可知，强调年龄是为了突出他们年少有为。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。全文以时间、事件、引用等新闻要素展开，符合新闻报道特征。故选B。 五 补全对话 (本大题共5小题，··每小题1分。) 选择最佳选项补全对话，有两项多余。 (Three friends are talking about their lives.) : Hey, what are you doing? @ Lily : ____41____ Its name is There Is a Tree in the North. : That sounds interesting. ____42____ : The book says that looking at and thinking about the outside world is a kind of science. It’s called Natural History. : ____43____ Can I borrow (借) it? : Sure. I’ll take it to school tomorrow. : ____44____ How about going to the Forest Park this weekend? : That’s great. We can collect stones and watch birds or clouds there. : ____45____ : OK. : No problem. See you then. A. What’s it about? B. Great. I can’t wait! C. I’m reading a book. D. I’m interested in natural history, too. E. Let’s meet at the park at 10:00 this Saturday. F. This kind of science helps us get close to nature. G. The book advises us to take photos of our school. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个朋友在手机群里的聊天内容，主要谈论他们的生活。 【41题详解】 根据“Hey, what are you doing?”可知，此处在说正在做的事情，选项C“我正在读书。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“The book says that looking at and thinking about the outside world is a kind of science.”可知，此处询问这本书的内容，选项A“是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“It’s called Natural History.”和“Can I borrow (借) it?”可知，想借书，所以也对自然史感兴趣，选项D“我对自然史也很感兴趣。”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“The book says that looking at and thinking about the outside world is a kind of science.”以及“How about going to the Forest Park this weekend?”可知，此处提到了这种科学与自然的关系，选项F“这种科学帮助我们接近自然。”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“No problem. See you then.”可知，此处约定见面的时间，选项E“我们这周六10点在公园见面吧。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分) 六 词汇填空：(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 0.5分。) A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词： 46. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________ (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最著名的奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，名词。此处是句式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，故wonder用其复数形式。故填wonders。 47. He ________ (表达) his thanks by giving a card all the time. 【答案】expresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是通过送卡片来表达他的感谢。根据汉语提示“表达”以及句子结构可知，此处需要填入动词“express”。由句中的“all the time”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词“express”要用第三人称单数形式“expresses”。故填expresses。 48. The tourists were ________ (好奇的) about the local food in Tianjin. 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】句意：游客对天津的当地食物好奇。curious“好奇的”，形容词，作表语。故填curious。 49. Huangdi Neijing mentioned the ________ (重要性) of a balanced diet. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：《黄帝内经》提到了均衡饮食的重要性。importance“重要性”，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 50. My sister ________ (遭受) from a bad stomachache last night. 【答案】suffered 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹昨晚胃痛得很厉害。根据汉语提示“遭受”以及句子语境可知，此处应使用固定短语“suffer from”表示“遭受……（病痛等）”。由句中的时间状语“last night”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，因此谓语动词suffer要用过去式suffered。故填suffered。 B)根据句意及所给首字母填空： 51. The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 【答案】(d)isappeared 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳消失在云层后面，天空很快就变黑了。根据首字母及“and the sky soon got dark.”可知，太阳消失后，天空变黑了。disappear“消失”，动词。根据“got”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填(d)isappeared。 52. “Were ancient people able to see and hear f________ than us?” I wondered. 【答案】(f)arther 【解析】 【详解】句意：“古人能比我们看得更远，听得更远吗？”我想知道。根据首字母及“see and hear…than us”可知，此处指看得更远，听得更远。结合“than”可知，此处是比较级farther“更远”。故填(f)arther。 53. To find out the t________, he decided to go over the whole thing himself. 【答案】(t)ruth 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了查明真相，他决定亲自检查整件事。根据首字母及“find out”、“go over the whole thing”可知，此处指他检查整件事来查明真相。truth“真相”，名词，作宾语。故填(t)ruth。 54. All work and no play makes Jack a d________ boy. 【答案】(d)ull 【解析】 【详解】句意：只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。根据“All work and no play makes Jack a ... boy”以及首字母提示可知，这是一句俗语，表达只学习不玩耍会让孩子变得愚笨，dull“愚笨的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“boy”。故填(d)ull。 55. Take less water, or I’ll dry up w________ the next 100 years. 【答案】(w)ithin 【解析】 【详解】句意：少取水，否则我将在未来100年内干涸。根据首字母及“…the next 100 years”可知，此处指“在未来100年内”干涸。within“在……之内”，介词。故填(w)ithin。 七 完成句子：(本大题共10小题，每小题1分。) 根据句子中文，完成下列各句，每空一词。 56. 不要生莉莉的气。毕竟，她是你的妹妹。 Don’t be angry with Lily. ________ ________, she is your sister. 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空白处缺少“毕竟”的英文表达。after all“毕竟”，固定短语。位于句首，首字母大写。故填After；all。 57. 一般情况下，女孩比男孩更喜欢跳舞。 ________ ________, girls like to dance more than boys. 【答案】 ①. In     ②. general 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一般情况下”，译成：in general，介词短语，首字母大写。 故填In；general。 58. 火车在青藏高原上穿梭。 Trains are ________ ________ the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 【答案】 ①. running ②. across##through 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少短语run across“穿过”，强调从物体表面穿过。或者用run through，强调青藏高原是一个立体场景，包含群山、峡谷。结合空前“are”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是be doing，run用其现在分词形式。故填running；across/through。 59. 她通过定期锻炼来努力平衡工作和日常生活。 She tries to balance work and ________ ________ by exercising regularly. 【答案】 ①. daily ②. life 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少daily life“日常生活”。daily“日常的”，形容词，作定语修饰life。故填daily；life。 60. 他们开始了前往南极的旅程。 They ________ ________ on the journey to the South Pole. 【答案】 ①. set ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用set out “出发，开始（旅程等）”；句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，set的过去式为set。故填set；out。 八 任务型阅读：(本大题共5小题，每小题1分。) 阅读短文，根据短文完成句子。 Do you use social media to communicate with people every day? Do you often share news on social media? Do you think it is good or bad? The greatest advantage is that we can connect with people more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. Some people are afraid of making friends face to face, but it makes it easier for them to make friends. What’s more, it is a great way to share our news with others. We’re celebrating the birth of a new baby, or we passed an exam. Social media also has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly. For example, it can make us feel not confident sometimes, because people around us may put colourful and wonderful pictures online to show off their good moments. Online sharing is not always safe, either. Your friends or family can see your news, but also some strangers. Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “The power and influence of social media is interesting. We must try to use social media in a good way”. After all, you decide how to use this tool. 61. The greatest advantage of social media is that we can ____________. 62. If we don’t use social media properly, it also ____________. 63. ____________ is not always safe. 64. Not only your friends or family but also ____________ can see your news. 65. Malala Yousafzai suggests people ____________. 【答案】61. connect with people more easily 62. has a bad influence 63. Online sharing 64. some strangers 65. must try to use social media in a good way 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了社交媒体的优缺点，并引用诺贝尔奖得主的观点，强调应正确使用社交媒体。 【61题详解】 根据“The greatest advantage is that we can connect with people more easily.”可知，社交媒体最大的优点是我们可以更容易地与人联系。故填connect with people more easily。 【62题详解】 根据“Social media also has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly.”可知，如果我们使用不当，社交媒体也会产生不良影响。故填has a bad influence。 【63题详解】 根据“Online sharing is not always safe, either.”可知，在线分享并不总是安全的。故填Online sharing。 【64题详解】 根据“Your friends or family can see your news, but also some strangers.”可知，不但是你的朋友或家人，而且一些陌生人能看到你的消息。故填some strangers。 【65题详解】 根据“Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, ‘The power and influence of social media is interesting. We must try to use social media in a good way’”可知，Malala Yousafzai建议人们必须努力以一种好的方式使用社交媒体。故填must try to use social media in a good way。 九 综合填空：(本大题共10小题，每小题1分。) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 “Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?” This question has been talked about by many young people o____66____ recently. It’s part of a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the f____67____ letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” s____68____ to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of q____69____ friends than him or her. It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result s____70____. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy m____71____ a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I t____72____ you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for f____73____,” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was not serious. Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk w____74____ you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you e____75____ about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are. 【答案】66. (o)nline 67. (f)irst 68. (s)eems 69. (q)uieter 70. (s)eriously 71. (m)aking 72. (t)hought 73. (f)un 74. (w)hen 75. (e)verything 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI性格测试的分类方式及其局限性，指出测试结果仅供参考，不应完全定义一个人的性格。 【66题详解】 句意：这个问题最近被许多年轻人在网上讨论。根据首字母及“Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?”可知，这个话题在网上被讨论。online“在网上”，副词。故填(o)nline。 【67题详解】 句意：“I”或“E”是第一个字母。根据首字母及“such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ”可知，I和E是INFJ、ESTP等的首字母。first“第一”，序数词。故填(f)irst。 【68题详解】 句意：但有时“i人”似乎很外向。根据首字母及“…to be outgoing”可知，此处是“似乎”很外向。seem“似乎”，动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填(s)eems。 【69题详解】 句意：例如，一个“i人”可能会和一群比自己更安静的朋友多交谈。根据首字母及“…a group of …friends than him or her”可知，i人喜欢和比自己安静的朋友交谈。quiet“安静的”，形容词，作定语。结合“than”可知，用其比较级。故填(q)uieter。 【70题详解】 句意：我曾认真对待测试结果。根据首字母及“I once took the result…”可知，此处是take sth. seriously“认真对待某事” 。故填(s)eriously。 【71题详解】 句意：但有一天，我惊讶地看到妹妹露西制定了暑假学习计划。根据首字母及“a study plan”可知，此处指制定学习计划。make“制定”，动词。see sb doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补。故填(m)aking。 【72题详解】 句意：我说：“我以为你是‘p人’。”根据首字母及“I…you were a ‘p-person”可知，此处指“我”认为妹妹是p人。think“认为，以为”，动词，此处需用过去式“thought”表示过去的想法。故填(t)hought。 【73题详解】 句意：她回答：“这只是为了好玩。”固定搭配“for fun”表示“为了好玩”。故填(f)un。 【74题详解】 句意：而且这也可以成为你结识新朋友时开启对话的一种方式。根据首字母及“you meet new friends”可知，此处缺少连词，指当结识新朋友时。when“当……时”，连词。故填(w)hen。 【75题详解】 句意：然而，这四个字母并不能告诉你关于一个人的一切。根据首字母及“the four letters don’t tell you…about a person”可知，这四个字母不能告诉一个人的一切。everything“一切”，代词。故填(e)verything。 十、书面表达：(本大题共10分。) 76. 七年级的学习生活即将结束，你有怎样的收获和体会呢? 请以“A Year of Learning and Joy”为题，写一篇英文短文，内容包括以下几个方面： 学习 起初，我不懂得如何平衡学业和兴趣，因而……。后来由于姐姐的帮助，我制定了学习计划，并取得了更好的成绩。 娱乐 利用周末的时间发展我的绘画兴趣；我很骄傲我获得了……。 校园活动 最近，我加入了校园清洁活动，意识到垃圾对环境的严重危害。 总结 这一年既快乐，又有挑战，我也学到了很多。现在，我更加……。我期待着……。 要求：1.包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； 2.不少于 80词。 参考词汇：危害 harm 有挑战性 challenging A Year of Learning and Joy My Grade 7 year was full of growth. At first, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Year of Learning and Joy My Grade 7 year was full of growth. At first, I didn’t know how to balance my schoolwork and hobbies, so I felt stressed and my grades dropped. Later, with my sister’s help, I made a study plan and got better grades. I developed my interest in painting on weekends. I’m proud that I won first prize in the school painting competition. Recently, I joined the school clean-up activity and realized the serious harm of litter to the environment. This year was full of joy and challenges, and I learned a lot. Now, I’m more confident. I’m looking forward to the next school year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时、一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学习方面遇到的困难和取得的进步； 第二步，介绍娱乐方面取得的成绩； 第三步，介绍参加校园活动的经历和心得体会； 最后一步，总结全文，表达个人感受与期望。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②balance平衡 ③got better grades取得更好的成绩 ④confident自信的 ⑤look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①At first, I didn’t know how to balance my schoolwork and hobbies, so I felt stressed and my grades dropped.（疑问词+动词不定式） ②I’m proud that I won first prize in the school painting competition.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $