山东省荣成市实验中学（五四制）2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、单项选择（共5小题，计5分）请将答案编号涂卡。 1. We should ________ the water when brushing our teeth. It will help save water. A. turn off B. put off C. cut off 2. If you never talk to parents about your problems, they will be ________. A. bored B. surprised C. upset 3. Wash your hands, and ________ you can eat the strawberries. A. first B. then C. unless 4. —________ is he going to improve his math? —He is going to study hard and practice more. A. What B. How C. Where 5. What does Phil want to do? From: Phil To: Lucy Hi Lucy, Can we have the class party on Saturday, not on Sunday? Half past seven is fine, but it won’t be at Pat’s house, it will be at mine. A. change the time and day of the party B. have the party on a different weekend C. have the party in another place and on another day 二、阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） 阅读A、B篇短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A School Hunt (搜寻) Game Hi, everyone! Do you want to play an exciting game? Our school will have a hunt game! It will be a great way to enjoy the clean air while working together with your classmates. What Is a School Hunt Game? It’s a game for people to look for a hidden treasure (被藏起来的宝藏). In this game, you will solve clues (破解线索) to find the treasure. How to Play: (1) Make Teams: There will be 12 teams, with 6 students in a team. Each team will have a team leader (领导者). (2) Get Your Map: At the start of the game, each team will get a map. The map will tell you where to go next. (3) Solve the Clues: Work together with your team to solve the clues in the map. Use your head and think carefully! (4) Find the Treasure: Follow the clues and keep hunting. The first team to find the treasure will win! Important Rules: Stay safe and don’t run too fast. Help each other and work as a team. When and Where: The game will be on the afternoon of 10th April. It will start at the school playground (操场). Let’s have fun playing the game! 6. What kind of game is the School Hunt Game? A. A running game. B. A treasure-finding game. C. A leader-changing game. 7. How many teams will join in the School Hunt Game? A. 6. B. 10. C. 12. 8. To play the game, students should ________. ①work as a team ②get a map ③solve the clues ④take a treasure A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 9. Where will the School Hunt Game start? A At the school playground. B. In the school library. C. In the school hall. 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students should run very fast in the game. B. Students can play the game in the morning. C. The team will win if they find the treasure first. B Louann Kent is a woman from the UK. She has poor eyesight (视力) when she is young. When her second baby comes to the world, her eyesight gets worse. When she has her third child, she can’t see anything at all. It makes her life really hard. She feels very sad. After five years, Louann makes up her mind to get a guide dog so she can walk her son to school. She calls Guide Dogs, a group that focuses on training guide dogs and giving them to blind people. Before long, Ugo, a really nice guide dog, comes to be with her. Ugo helps her a lot. Louann says, “I always remember that day when I walk my son to school with Ugo. I am a little scared but excited. Ugo changes my life. I can’t leave him.” Now, Louann can do something cool. She does a skydive (跳伞) to get money for Guide Dogs. She’s a little nervous (担忧) because she can’t see and doesn’t hear well. But she’s also happy that she can do something meaningful to give back to Guide Dogs. 11. When does Louann’s eyesight begin to get worse? A. When she gets a guide dog. B. When she has her third child. C. When she has her second child. 12. What does the underline word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Becoming blind. B. Getting a guide dog. C. Having a third child. 13. What does Louann think of Ugo? A Helpful. B. Playful. C. Scary. 14. Louann goes skydiving because she wants to ________. A. make new friends B. try something cool C. give back to Guide Dogs 15. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. ask us to help Guide Dogs B. share a woman’s story with us C. show blind people’s hard lives 三、完形填空（共6小题，计6分） 请认真阅读下面这段网络学习论坛上的对话，根据对话内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 < Tom King 6:30 PM 14 June I’m a student in Grade 7. I study hard, but I sometimes don’t do well in exams. Final exams are coming, and I’m really worried. There are so many subjects, and I don’t know how to use my time wisely (明智地). How do you ____16____ exams? I’d love to hear your ____17____! Thanks! Shen Hao 7:16 PM 14 June @Tom King Hi, Tom! I’m a 7th grader too, and I understand how you feel. Don’t worry. I’m here to share some of my experience with you. The key to doing better in exams isn’t just about studying hard; it’s about studying ____18____. I made mind maps for subjects like history and geography. This really helped me see how everything is connected (有关联的). Instead of (代替) just reading my note over and over, I tried explaining (解释) the ideas to someone else, like my family. I really understood ____19____ I could teach them. What’s more, I made a study plan. After school every day, I break my time into small parts. I focus on one subject at a time. For example, today I spent 30 minutes on maths and then took a short ____20____. After that, I moved on to geography. When it comes to exam worry, it’s common. Everyone feels it. Exams are a time to ____21____. Let’s learn from our mistakes, and we’ll do better next time. I hope these ideas work for you. Good luck! 16. A. play with B. prepare for C. wait for 17. A. advice B. promise C. hope 18. A. late B. fast C. smartly 19. A. if B. but C. or 20. A. group B. break C. trip 21. A. relax B. laugh C. improve 四、选词填空（共7小题，计7分） 通读短文，从方框中选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次，有一项多余。请将答案编号涂卡。 A. scientist B. lose C. spirits D. future E. promised F. shake G. hurt H. happened A Story of Hope On May 12, 2008, a class of students in China was having a lesson in the classroom. The ground just then began to ____22____. It was an earthquake (地震). In a few seconds, the building fell down, killing many students under the rubble (瓦砾). For one student named Xue Xiao, this was the beginning of an 80-hour bad dream. Lying alone in the dark, he kept his ____23____ up by telling himself over and over that someone would save him. He knew that he couldn’t ____24____ hope. The next day, when he heard people digging, he called out to them. The helpers worked for two days to save this boy. They ____25____ him that he would get out, and he fully believed them. A funny thing ____26____ when the helpers finally reached him. As they took him out, he shouted, “Give me a cola!” He was sent to a nearby hospital. The doctors told him they would have to cut off his right arm to save his life. He agreed, and the operation (手术) began. Xue’s story reached many people in the country. People were moved by the boy’s optimism (乐观). Many people visited him at the hospital with colas. Although the road in front of him might be difficult, he looked forward to the ____27____. Xue Xiao wanted to be a ____28____ when he grew up. He would learn how to do everything with only one arm. 五、语音归类（共10小题，计5分） 请根据你所学的语音知识，按划线部分的读音将文中字体加粗的单词与题号中的单词进行归类。 Chess is a game over 2000 years old. Games like chess were first played in East Aisa, India and Persia. The chess rules we use today were added about 1000 years ago, as people started to play the game in Europe. You have to be good at solving puzzles and seeing patterns. If you can imagine and predict, then you will make a good chess player because you will be able to plan your moves before you make them. You also need a good memory and concentration. You need all these things for school life too! 29. spoon ________ 30. storm ________ 31. kitchen ________ 32. shark ________ 33. foot ________ 34. enjoyed ________ 35. wanted ________ 36. last ________ 37. actor ________ 38. size ________ 六、语言应用（共4小题，计4分）请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 请判断划线单词的词性 39. We sit around the table, sharing our achievement and happiness. ___________ 40. How did Aron free himself? ___________ 41. 请判断划线部分在句子中所担任的句子成分 Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? ___________ 42. my parents, I’m, will, if, late, be angry（连词成句） ____________________________________. 七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句意及音标或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 43. As their friend, is it ________ /ˈpɒsəb(ə)l/ for me to be as excellent as them? 44. The host welcomes famous people to take part in the ________ (讨论). 45. Jack was the dog’s owner and ________ /ˈtreɪnə(r)/. 46. She’s always trying to ________ /kætʃ/ someone’s eye. 47. Don’t dig yourself into a ________ /həʊl/ by lying! 八、语法填空（共8小题，计8分） 阅读短文，在横线上填入适当的单词或所给词的适当形式。 Last month, we ____48____ (do) an interview (采访) with 100 students from 8 to 12 about the jobs they want to do when they grow up. Here are three of the ____49____ (popular) jobs. A vet (兽医) Seventeen students want to be a vet when they grow up. They are all animal ____50____ (love) and want to help animals. If you become a vet, you ____51____ (care) for sick animals. Because animals can’t talk, you need to be very careful to find out their problems. A reporter Fifteen students want to be a reporter when they grow up because they think it is an ____52____ (interest) job. Reporters do not only write news reports. They also need to go to different places and interview different people. They must ____53____ (act) fast to get first-hand information. A flight attendant (空乘人员) Fourteen students want to be a flight attendant when they grow up. All of them are girls. They dream of wearing beautiful uniforms and travelling to different countries. But ____54____ (be) a flight attendant is not easy. Flight attendants need to take care of sudden (突然的) problems in the air. They ____55____ need to wear a smile on their faces at all times. 九、句子表达（共5小题，计10分）请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 （一）根据所给汉语完成英语句子。 56. 我们不应该逃避问题。 __________________________________ 57. 我认为我们可以从餐馆点餐。 __________________________________ 58. 你打算和谁一起去看电影？ __________________________________ （二）根据图画和提示完成英语句子。 59. ____________________________. 60. A: What can teenagers do at the old people’s home? B: ____________________________. 十、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读短文并完成其后的任务。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 What Will Life Be Like in 50 Years? What will the future bring us? A group of scientists have made a report on life in 50 years’ time. Let’s take a look at this dream future life. Space hotel Don’t know where to go during the holiday? Maybe outer space will be a good choice (选择). You will have fun in space hotels. These hotels will be built on the moon or Mars. There will be everything you need inside. You can also have a space walk outside the hotels. They can even send you to hotels on other planets by rocket. Believe me, you will like it. Self-cleaning houses Future homes will be able to clean themselves. People won’t need to spend a lot of time cleaning their houses. There will be a super computer connected (与……连接) to every room inside the house. Just press a button (按按钮), and their homes will begin doing the cleaning. Don’t you want one? Driverless cars People won’t need to learn how to drive a car in the future because there will be driverless cars for them. Just tell the car where to go, and it will take you there. Also, it will be very quiet, so people won’t worry about any noises (噪音). AI classrooms Future classrooms will be like an AI teacher. They can show students all kinds of facts and information in a second. They can also remember how students do in class and give them the most helpful ideas for learning. More importantly, an AI classroom will care for every student. Whenever a student feels sad, it will talk to him and cheer him up. It will be really great to study in such a classroom. 61. Where will people build the space hotels? ____________________________________________ 62. Why won’t people need to clean the house in the future? (10个词以内) ____________________________________________ 63. Why needn’t people learn how to drive a car in the future? ____________________________________________ 64. How will an AI do when a student feels unhappy? ____________________________________________ 65. Which future scene (场景) in the passage are you most interested in? Why? ____________________________________________ 十一、书面表达(15分)请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 66. 为了让更多外国朋友了解中国传统文化，同时锻炼同学们的动手能力，学校将于本周六上午9点到12点在餐厅举行首届“中国传统节日美食烹饪大赛”。假如你是李华，你想邀请本校交换生，来自英国的David，合作完成一道菜肴。为此，请你给她写一封邀请函。词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 内容包括： (1)说明写信的意图及参加本次活动的意义； (2)介绍比赛的具体安排 (时间、地点、计划共同完成的菜肴等)； (3)询问David的意愿并表达你的期待。 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear David, I’m writing to invite you to join me in the “Traditional Chinese Festival Cooking Competition”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、单项选择（共5小题，计5分）请将答案编号涂卡。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 二、阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） 阅读A、B篇短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C B 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 三、完形填空（共6小题，计6分） 【16~21题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 四、选词填空（共7小题，计7分） 【22~28题答案】 【答案】22. F 23. C 24. B 25. E 26. H 27. D 28. A 五、语音归类（共10小题，计5分） 【29~38题答案】 【答案】29. school 30. before 31. chess 32. predict 33. good 34. played 35. added 36. started 37. player 38. because 六、语言应用（共4小题，计4分）请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 【39~40题答案】 【答案】39. 名词 40. 动词 【41题答案】 【答案】定语 【42题答案】 【答案】My parents will be angry if I’m late 七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句意及音标或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 【43题答案】 【答案】possible 【44题答案】 【答案】discussion 【45题答案】 【答案】trainer 【46题答案】 【答案】catch 【47题答案】 【答案】hole 八、语法填空（共8小题，计8分） 【48~55题答案】 【答案】48. did 49. most popular 50. lovers 51. will care 52. interesting 53. act 54. being 55. also 九、句子表达（共5小题，计10分）请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 （一）根据所给汉语完成英语句子。 【56题答案】 【答案】We shouldn’t run away from problems. 【57题答案】 【答案】I think we can order from a restaurant. 【58题答案】 【答案】Who are you going to the movies with? （二）根据图画和提示完成英语句子。 【59题答案】 【答案】If you have a toothache you should see a dentist 【60题答案】 【答案】They can read newspapers to the old 十、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. On the moon or Mars. 62. Because houses can clean themselves. 63 Because there will be driverless cars. 64. It will talk to him and cheer him up. 65. I like the AI classroom most because it can help students learn efficiently and care for their feelings. 十一、书面表达(15分)请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 【66题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear David,           I’m writing to invite you to join me in the “Traditional Chinese Festival Cooking Competition”. The main purpose of this activity is to help students learn more about traditional Chinese culture and improve their practical labor skills. It will take place in the school dining hall this Saturday from 9 a.m. to 12 a.m. I know you are very interested in Chinese culture and traditional food. So I’d like to invite you to cook the traditional Chinese dish, Dongpo pork, with me. If you’re interested in it, please reply to me by the 10th of next month. I’m really looking forward to your participation and cooking together! Best wishes.    Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$