精品解析：福建省泉州石狮市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年春石狮市初中期末质量抽测试卷 八年级英语 学校________姓名________座位号________ 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where did Henry go yesterday? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the bookstore. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What kind of music does Ben like now? A. Folk music. B. Rock music. C. Light music. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 4:40 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What size does the woman's daughter wear? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a theater. C. In a restaurant. 11. How much should the woman pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。 12. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. What will the boy probably (很可能)do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Play the piano. C. Read books. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 15. What will Linda probably do next? A. Talk to her teacher nicely. B. Shout at her friend angrily. C. Speak to her classmate politely. 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Fun Run Time On ________ 17th. Activities ·Listen to the ________ speech given by the head teacher. ·Go past the playground and go around the ________ beside the library. ·________ a special bag. Prize A ________. II.选择填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. AI has become ________ useful tool for people to get information and solve problems. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：AI已经成为人们获取信息和解决问题的有用工具。 考查冠词用法。不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“useful tool for people to get information and solve problems.”可知是泛指有用的工具，应用不定冠词，useful发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选A。 2. Artists and writers ________ their feelings through their works. A. refuse B. express C. survey 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术家和作家通过他们的作品来表达他们的感情。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；express表达；survey调查。根据“Artists and writers ... their feelings through their works.”可知，艺术家和作家通过他们的作品来表达他们的感情。故选B。 3. —Parents today pay more attention to their kids’ ________. —Yeah. They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school. A. education B. fashion C. information 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如今父母更关注孩子的教育。——是的。他们都希望孩子在学校能成为优秀的学习者。 考查名词词义辨析。education教育；fashion时尚；information信息。根据“They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school.”可知，父母希望孩子在学校好好学习，更关注孩子的教育，“education”符合语境。故选A。 4. —I got two tickets ________ the concert this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. A. to B. on C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我拿到了两张这周末音乐会的票，你想和我一起去吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上；in在……里。此处表示“音乐会的票”，“tickets to the concert”是固定搭配，意为“音乐会的票”。故选A。 5. —Alice is very ________ with herself, and won the first place in the speech. —Yes. We should learn from her. A. worried B. nervous C. strict 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝对自己要求很严格，在演讲中得了第一名。——是的。我们应该向她学习。 考查形容词辨析。worried担忧的；nervous紧张的；strict严格的。根据“and won the first place in the speech.”可知，爱丽丝对自己严格，所以演讲得了第一名。故选C。 6. — Summer holiday is coming. It’s very important for us to keep safe. — You are right. ________, we should learn how to prevent drowning（溺水）. A. Especially B. Regularly C. Successfully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暑假就要到了。保持安全对我们来说非常重要。——你是对的。特别是，我们应该学会如何防止溺水。 考查副词辨析。Especially尤其，特别；Regularly定期地，经常地；Successfully成功地。根据“…we should learn how to prevent drowning（溺水）.”可知，暑期尤其要防止溺水发生。故选A。 7. —What a heavy rain it was! —Yes, but I love the air after it rains. It ________ so fresh. A. tastes B. smells C. looks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——雨下得真大啊！——是的，但我喜欢雨后的空气。闻起来很清新。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来。It指代雨后的空气，应该是闻起来很清新。故选B。 8. —Could you help me work out this math problem? —I’m afraid I can’t. Let’s ________ our math teacher. A. turn to B. turn over C. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？——我恐怕不能。我们找我们的数学老师帮忙吧。 考查动词短语。turn to求助于；turn over翻阅；turn off关掉。根据“I’m afraid I can’t.”以及“Let’s...our math teacher.”可知，此处表达的是自己算不出来，所以建议向数学老师求助，turn to“求助于”符合句意。故选A。 9. —Will you go to Judy’s birthday party? —Yes ________ she invites me. A. If B. When C. Though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会去朱迪的生日派对吗？——是的。如果她邀请我。 考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Though尽管。根据“…she invites me.”可知，此处指如果朱迪邀请“我”，“我”就会去她的生日派对。故选A。 10. —Zheng Qingwen is the first Chinese to win Olympic gold in women’s tennis singles. —Wonderful! We ________ her. A. are sure of B. are proud of C. are afraid of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——郑钦文是第一位获得奥运会女子网球单打金牌的中国人。——太棒了！我们为她感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are sure of确信；are proud of为……感到骄傲；are afraid of害怕。根据“Zheng Qingwen is the first Chinese to win Olympic gold in women’s tennis singles.”以及“Wonderful!”可知，此处是说为她感到骄傲，故选B。 11. —Where did Cindy go last Sunday? —She went to the hospital ________ the sick there. A. help B. helping C. to help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪上个星期天去哪里了？——她去医院帮助那里的病人。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，辛迪去医院的目的是为了帮助那里的病人，此处是动词不定式表目的。故选C。 12. If you always ________ yourself with others, you may lose your confidence. A. work B. enjoy C. compare 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你总是拿自己和别人比较，你可能会失去信心。 考查动词辨析。work工作；enjoy享受；compare比较。根据“…yourself with others, you may lose your confidence.”可知，总是和别人比较，自己会失去信心。compare with sb.“和某人比较”。故选C。 13. —________ is Fujian Museum from here? —About three hours by car. A. How long B. How soon C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——福建博物馆离这儿有多远？——开车大约三个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，用于询问时间长度；How soon多久以后，用于询问将来时间；How far多远，用于询问距离。根据“About three hours by car.”可知，此处是在询问距离，故选C。 14. —It’s raining heavily outside. I don’t like the wet day. —I don’t like it, ________. A. also B. either C. too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——外面雨下得很大。我不喜欢这种潮湿的天气。——我也不喜欢。 考查副词辨析。also用于肯定句，通常位于句中；either用于否定句，位于句末；too用于肯定句，位于句末。根据前句“don’t like”的否定结构，此处需用either表示“也不”。故选B。 15. —I wonder ________. —In Los Angeles, America. A. why the 2028 Summer Olympics special is B. when the 2028 Summer Olympics will start C. where the 2028 Summer Olympics will be held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道2028年夏季奥运会将在哪里举办。——在美国洛杉矶。 考查宾语从句。why the 2028 Summer Olympics special is 为什么2028年夏季奥运会很特别；when the 2028 Summer Olympics will start 2028年夏季奥运会将何时开始；where the 2028 Summer Olympics will be held 2028年夏季奥运会将在哪里举办。根据“In Los Angeles, America.”可知，此处询问的是奥运会举办的地点，故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On a Sunday morning, Nell woke up in a sweet smell. She heard a ____16____ coming from the kitchen. Dad was singing. Nell got up at once. “Today is pancake day!” she said. Dad ____17____ makes pancakes on Sundays. He makes them just in the way Nell likes as usual. Putting ____18____ her favorite dress, Nell ran to the kitchen. She knew there was ____19____ to do. “Dad likes me to help,” she said to herself. Dad told her, “You’re the best helper I’ve ever had.” He smiled at Nell and said, “Let’s cook!” Dad let Nell help make the pancake batter (面糊). She took out the milk and poured (倒) it into a ____20____. Dad stirred (搅拌) the batter to mix it with the milk. Then Nell broke an egg into the bowl. Dad stirred the batter again. At last the batter was ____21____. Dad poured it on a hot pan. Nell watched the pancakes. When she saw bubbles (泡泡) all over the pancakes, she ____22____ Dad. Then, he flipped (翻) the pancakes over so that they could be cooked on the other ____23____. Soon they were golden brown. Dad put the pancakes on plates. While they were eating the pancakes. Dad kept cooking. He felt ____24____ to eat and cook at the same time! Dad made pancakes ____25____ everyone was full. After the last bite, mom smiled. She said. “Those are the best pancakes you’ve ever made!” 16. A. cry B. sound C. noise 17. A. always B. never C. seldom 18. A. up B. off C. on 19. A. nothing B. something C. everything 20. A. pan B. plate C. bowl 21. A. ready B. possible C. terrible 22. A. ordered B. called C. invited 23. A. end B. side C. corner 24. A. pleased B. surprised C. angry 25. A. because B. if C. until 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了内尔和爸爸一起做煎饼，爸爸边吃边做，直到大家都吃饱，妈妈还称赞这是爸爸做过的最好吃的煎饼。 【16题详解】 句意：她听到从厨房传来一种声音。 cry哭泣；sound声音；noise噪音。根据“Dad was singing.”可知，爸爸在唱歌，所以是听到从厨房传来一种声音，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：爸爸总是在周日做煎饼。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“He makes them just in the way Nell likes as usual.”可知，爸爸像往常一样按内尔喜欢的方式做煎饼，所以爸爸总是在周日做煎饼，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：穿上她最喜欢的裙子，内尔跑向厨房。 up向上；off离开；on在……上。根据“her favorite dress”以及“ran to the kitchen”可知，是穿上最喜欢的裙子后跑向厨房，put on“穿上”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她知道有事情要做。 nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“‘Dad likes me to help,’ she said to herself.”可知，内尔知道爸爸喜欢她帮忙，所以她知道有事情要做，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她拿出牛奶，把它倒进一个碗里。 pan平底锅；plate盘子；bowl碗。根据“Then Nell broke an egg into the bowl.”可知，后来内尔把鸡蛋打进碗里，所以前面是把牛奶倒进碗里，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：最后面糊准备好了。 ready准备好的；possible可能的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Dad poured it on a hot pan.”可知，爸爸把面糊倒在热锅上，所以是面糊准备好了，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当她看到煎饼上布满了气泡时，她叫了爸爸。 ordered命令；called叫，呼喊；invited邀请。根据“Then, he flipped (翻) the pancakes over”可知，爸爸把煎饼翻了过来，所以是内尔看到气泡时叫了爸爸，让爸爸来翻煎饼，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然后，他把煎饼翻过来，以便能煎另一面。 end末端；side面；corner角落。根据“flipped (翻) the pancakes over”可知，翻煎饼是为了煎另一面，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他对边吃边做饭感到很高兴！ pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“While they were eating the pancakes. Dad kept cooking.”可知，爸爸边吃边做饭是高兴的，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：爸爸一直做煎饼，直到每个人都吃饱了。 because因为；if如果；until直到。根据“everyone was full”可知，爸爸是做到每个人都吃饱为止，故选C。 IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题，满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) Volunteering means that you help others without being paid. There are many places where you can be volunteers. Usually, you can take part in the activities after some training. Let’s have a look. Hospital: Ask if you can go and visit people who are sick there. Sometimes, what patients really need is someone to talk to, or someone to give them hope. Old people’s home: Talk to the elderly and organize activities to make them happy. Food shelter (救助站): Many food shelters need people to help give out food or water to those who need it. Community Center (社区中心): Some community centers run well, but some need help, especially with the cleaning and repairs. As a student, you can also start a group at school to help your classmates. Here are some ideas of the group: Help students who come from poor families. Help new students get used to their school life. Provide students with information on their future studies. 26. Volunteers offer help to others mainly for________. A. money B. free C. medals D. gifts 27. What condition do people usually need to meet before becoming volunteers? A. Be at least 18 years old. B. Learn to work with others. C. Take some training first. D. Have part-time job experience. 28. What can volunteers do when they work in hospitals? A. Talk with patients. B. Give out food and water. C. Clean up the rooms. D. Help doctors do simple checks. 29. What does the underlined word “run” probably mean in Chinese? A. 跑步 B. 行驶 C. 施工 D. 运营 30. How many places did the writer talk about in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了志愿服务是无偿帮助他人，人们通常需经过培训才能参与，还列举了医院、养老院、救助站、社区中心及学校等可开展志愿服务的场所和具体内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteering means that you help others without being paid.”可知，志愿者帮助他人主要是无偿的。选项中“free”表示“免费的、无偿的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, you can take part in the activities after some training.”可知，人们成为志愿者前通常需要先接受一些培训。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hospital: Ask if you can go and visit people who are sick there. Sometimes, what patients really need is someone to talk to...”可知，志愿者在医院可以和病人聊天。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some community centers run well, but some need help, especially with the cleaning and repairs.”可知，此处是说一些社区中心运营得很好，而有些需要帮助，“run”在这里意为“运营”。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hospital、Old people’s home、Food shelter、Community Center”以及学校可知，文中提到的可以做志愿者的地方有五个。故选D。 B In many countries, there are traditional clothes that people wear for special occasions. The UK has four different parts—England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Each part has its own special traditional clothes. In some traditional activities in Scotland, Kilts worn by men are still popular. And small bags are popular with Scottish men because they’re easy to carry money and personal things. Scottish women wear a tartan (格子呢) skirt with a blouse. In Wales, many women wear a long dress during special festivals. And they wear tall and black hats. Welsh men haven’t got special clothes for festivals and they often wear old-fashioned trousers. In Northern Ireland, traditional popular. For their performances (表演), women and girls usually wear a short dress so that they can kick up their feet quickly and easily. Men and boys usually wear simple clothes to dance, such as black trousers, shirts and colorful jackets. There are also some special clothing styles in different areas of England. For example, in the north of England, flat caps (平帽) are popular among men. In the south of England, straw hats are popular among women, especially during the summer months. They are often decorated (装饰) with flowers. In a word, the UK has rich traditional clothing styles, and each of them has its own special history and culture meaning. 31. Why do Scottish men like to carry small bags? A. Because they match with clothes. B. Because they are simple and beautiful. C. Because they can help kick up people’s feet quickly. D. Because they help people to carry money and personal things. 32. Where do women and girls usually wear short dresses according to the text? A. In England. B. In Wales. C. In Welsh. D. In Northern Ireland. 33. Which Pair is correct according to the text? a. Scottish men b. Men in Northern Ireland c. Men in the north of England ①Flat caps ②Kilts ③Black trousers A. a-②; b-③; c-① B. a-②; b-①; c-③ C. b-③; b-②; c-① D. a-①; b-③; c-② 34. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)？ A. Men. B. Women. C. Straw hats. D. Flat caps. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Traditional clothes in the UK B. History and culture of the UK C. Traditional activities in Scotland D. Different clothes for different occasions 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰地区的传统服饰。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And small bags are popular with Scottish men because they’re easy to carry money and personal things.”可知，苏格兰男人喜欢带小包是因为便于携带钱和个人物品。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Northern Ireland, traditional Irish step dancing is popular. For their performances (表演), women and girls usually wear a short dress so that they can kick up their feet quickly and easily.”可知，在北爱尔兰，女性表演传统爱尔兰踢踏舞时通常穿短裙。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some traditional activities in Scotland, Kilts worn by men are still popular.”可知，苏格兰男人穿苏格兰短裙，即a对应②；根据“Men and boys usually wear simple clothes to dance, such as black trousers, shirts and colorful jackets.”可知，北爱尔兰的男人穿黑裤子，即b对应③；根据“For example, in the north of England, flat caps (平帽) are popular among men.”可知，英格兰北部的男人戴平帽，即c对应①。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the south of England, straw hats are popular among women, especially during the summer months. They are often decorated (装饰) with flowers.”可知，在英格兰南部，草帽在女性中很受欢迎，尤其是在夏季，它们经常被装饰上花朵。由此可知，此处“They”指代的是前文提到的straw hats“草帽”。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了英国四个不同地区的传统服饰，包括这些服饰的特点、穿着场合以及它们所承载的历史和文化意义，因此最佳标题为“英国的传统服饰”。故选A。 C Darren is in the eighth grade. He was excited about school today. His father and brother were coming to visit. Why? Well, they had a very important lesson to share. It was Safety Day of his school. At 10 o’clock, Darren’s class and all of the other classes went into the gym. They sat down. The teachers got all the children to be quiet. When it was silent, the headmaster walked on the stage. She explained that Darren’s brother and father would be teaching everyone about bicycle safety. Some of the children laughed because they didn’t think there was anything to know about bicycles. They were riding bicycles all the time! But they changed their minds when Darren’s brother, Joe, and his father went on the stage. They saw his father pushing Joe in a wheelchair (轮椅)! Joe explained that he was hit by a car while riding his bicycle. He couldn’t walk anymore, but he was lucky he didn’t die. At that time, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look. He was hit right then and there. The children in school asked some questions about what it was like to be in a wheelchair. He answered the questions honestly (坦率). Then Darren’s father spoke. He talked about the fun of riding a bicycle. It was great to ride around the neighborhood or around the park. You could enjoy the sight while riding. It was also healthy for you. The most important thing, though, was not to stop riding, but to be careful and follow safety rules. 36. Why did Darren’s father and brother come to his school? A. To teach the students how to repair bicycles. B. To give a lesson on bicycle safety to the students. C. To take part in Darren’s school-opening activity. D. To learn bicycle-safety knowledge from the students. 37. What is the correct order according to the text? a. Some students laughed. b. Students asked questions. c. Darren’s father started to speak. d. Joe and his father came on the stage. e. Students sat down and became quiet. f. The headmaster walked on the stage. A. e-f-d-a-c-b B. e-f-a-d-b-c C. f-e-b-c-d-a D. f-b-a-c-e-d 38. When Joe was hit by a car, what was he doing? A. Riding on a busy street. B. Racing against other cyclists. C. Coming out of his driveway, not stopping. D. Riding around the park without paying attention. 39. How did Darren probably feel when his father and brother finished the lesson? A. Angry. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Sad. 40. What does the writer want to tell us through Joe’s story? A. Riding bicycles is too dangerous to try. B. Students shouldn’t ride bicycles on the street. C. Following safety rules can prevent accidents. D. Lucky people can keep away from serious accidents. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Darren的父亲和哥哥在学校的安全日为学生们上了一节关于自行车安全的课，通过Joe因不注意安全骑车被撞致无法行走的经历，强调了遵守安全规则的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She explained that Darren’s brother and father would be teaching everyone about bicycle safety.”可知，Darren的父亲和哥哥来学校是为了给学生们上一节关于自行车安全的课。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，首先是“all of the other classes went into the gym. They sat down. The teachers got all the children to be quiet.（e）”，接着“the headmaster walked on the stage.（f）”，然后“Darren’s brother, Joe, and his father went on the stage.（d）”，之后“Some of the children laughed（a）”，再是“Darren’s father spoke.（c）”，最后“The children in school asked some questions（b）”。正确顺序为e-f-d-a-c-b。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题根据“At that time, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look. He was hit right then and there.”可知，Joe被车撞时，他正从车道出来，没有停下来。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。Darren的父亲和哥哥来学校给同学们上了一节有意义的自行车安全课，用真实事例让大家认识到安全的重要性，推测Darren可能会感到自豪。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通过Joe的故事，结合父亲所说“the most important thing... was not to stop riding, but to be careful and follow safety rules”，可知作者想告诉我们遵守安全规则可以预防事故。故选C。 D Street dance started in the United States in the late 1970s and includes many styles, such as breaking, hip-hop, locking, and popping. In China, street dance has grown popular for different reasons, including internet attention, famous people partnerships (合作), and televised competitions, leading to it finding plenty of fans. The popularity of street dance has also been helped by famous shows, such as Street Dance of China, streamed on Youku. As street dance became more popular in China, many people, like Wu Qiping, began to explore this exciting form of dancing. Almost every day, when the clock reached five, she would rush to the dance club. “After feeling very tired from work, we were looking for a way to relax. Though we had not danced before, we decided to give it a try,” said Wu. Her first introduction to dance was by chance. In 2024, Wu and her friends paid 100 yuan for a dance class. “During the first class, we stood at the back of the classroom and nervously followed the teacher,” said Wu, adding that she wore her office uniform to the dance club, which made her stand out from the other students. Though her two other friends gave up the class, Wu found the experience unlike any other. Although there were difficulties, the encouragement (鼓励) from her teacher pushed her to get through her early discomfort. “After work, street dance is such a great pick-me-up, also helps build connections (联系) with people from different fields.” Wu said. 41. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. STORY. B. LIFE. C. TRAVEL. D. PEOPLE. 42. “Breaking, hip-hop, locking, and popping” are ________. A. different styles of street dance B. famous street dancers in America C. names of well-known street dance shows D. reasons for street dance’s popularity in China 43. Why did Wu Qiping decide to learn street dance? A. She wanted to lose weight. B. She was invited by her friends. C. She needed a way to relax after work. D. She was affected by a popular TV dance show. 44. How did Wu get over the difficulties during the dance class? A. She practiced alone at home regularly. B. She watched online dance videos for practice. C. She gave up the class and took other courses. D. She got encouragement from her dance teacher. 45. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Street dance makes Wu tired and alone. B. Street dance helps Wu feel better and make friends. C. Street dance makes Wu have enough energy to work. D. Street dance helps Wu keep fit instead of bringing her joy. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍街舞起源。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章围绕街舞文化、个人参与街舞的生活故事展开，LIFE板块常涵盖文化、个人体验类内容。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Street dance started in the United States in the late 1970s and includes many styles, such as breaking, hip-hop, locking, and popping.”可知，这些是街舞的不同风格。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘After feeling very tired from work, we were looking for a way to relax. Though we had not danced before, we decided to give it a try,’ said Wu.”可知，因为工作疲惫后想找放松方式。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although there were difficulties, the encouragement (鼓励) from her teacher pushed her to get through her early discomfort.”可知，老师的鼓励帮她克服困难。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘After work, street dance is such a great pick-me-up, also helps build connections (联系) with people from different fields.’ Wu said.”可知，此句表示工作后，街舞是很好的提神方式，还帮建立跨领域联系。B选项“街舞帮吴感觉更好、交朋友”符合题意。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Food in China and western countries is different. China has about five thousand years of history. Chinese people may spend half of their time on food. ____46____ They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese people have a lot of ideas about cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. So Chinese food is very popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food. ____47____ These places only sell stored materials. These food are very sweet and can make people fat quickly! Western people are very good at making desserts and chocolates. They can make very good cakes and chocolates. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. ____48____ But it’s not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them. ____49____ Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks. ____50____ But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes with cheese. A. They choose food very carefully. B. People buy their food from supermarkets. C. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. D. Chinese people only have three meals in a day. E. In China, people pay when inviting others for a meal. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. E 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方饮食差异的核心在于食材的选择、餐饮习惯及社交礼仪。 【46题详解】 根据前后句“Chinese people may spend half of their time on food.”及“They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish”可知，前句在介绍中国人花大量时间在食物上，后句提到他们只用新鲜食材，比如鲜鱼，则空处应在介绍与“中国人重视食材选择”相关的内容，选项A“他们选择食物非常小心”与之匹配。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据前后句“Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food.”及“These places only sell stored materials.”可知，前句讲述了西方国家没有新鲜食物，后句讲述了他们只售卖储存的食材，则空处应在引出与“西方人获取食物”相关的内容，选项B“人们从超市买食物”与之匹配。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据后句“But it’s not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them.”及备选项可知，后句在讲述中西方宴请习俗的不同，则空处应在介绍与“中国宴请习惯”相关的内容，选项E“在中国，人们请别人吃饭时要付钱”与之匹配。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据前句“In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them.”及备选项可知，前句介绍了西方AA制的文化，空处应在进一步介绍西方被宴请时的态度，选项C“如果你为他们付钱，他们不会高兴的”与之匹配。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据后句“But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes with cheese.”及备选项可知，后句介绍了西方人一天会有例如下午茶其他餐，则空处应在引出中国人每日餐数的对比，选项D“中国人一天只吃三餐”与之匹配。故选D。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你想知道对方的电话号码，可以这样问： ________________________________________? 【答案】May I have your telephone number/What’s your telephone number 【解析】 【详解】询问对方的电话号码，应用句式：May I have your telephone number?“能告诉我你的电话号码吗？”或What’s your telephone number?“你的电话号码是多少？”。故填May I have your telephone number/What’s your telephone number。 52. John有事不能参加你的生日派对，你会这样表示遗憾： ________________________________! 【答案】What a pity 【解析】 【详解】根据所给语境可知，你可以这样对John说：What a pity“多么遗憾呀”。故填What a pity。 53. 假如你是服务员，看到顾客进门，可以这样询问： ________________________________? 【答案】Can I help you 【解析】 【详解】服务员在顾客进门时的常见英语问候语是“Can I help you”，故填Can I help you。 54. 你想表达自己赞同对方的观点，可以这样说： ________________________________. 【答案】I agree with you 【解析】 【详解】根据提示可知，此处表达赞同对方的观点，可以表达为：I agree with you“我同意你的看法”。故填I agree with you。 55. 你想问对方是否介意打开窗户，可以这样问： Would you mind ______________________________________? 【答案】Would you mind (my) opening the window 【解析】 【详解】介意某人做某事：mind sb's doing sth；打开窗户：open the window，此处的动词open应用动名词形式，故填Would you mind (my) opening the window。 VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. keep, library ________________________________________________ 57. spend ________________________________________________ 58. while ________________________________________________ 59. tall ________________________________________________ 60. cross ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Keep quiet in the library. 57. I spent 150 yuan on this sweater. 58. The girl is dancing while the boy is playing the guitar. 59. Jim is taller than Betty. 60. They are crossing the road. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和“keep, library”，可知本句应表达为“在图书馆要保持安静。”，“keep + 形容词”表示“保持……状态” ，“in the library”是地点状语，故填Keep quiet in the library. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“spend”，可知本句应表达为“我花了150元买这件毛衣。”，“spend + 金钱 + on sth.”是固定短语，故填I spent 150 yuan on this sweater. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“while”，可知本句应表达为“男孩弹吉他时，女孩在跳舞。”，while引导时间状语从句，主从句动作同时进行，用进行时态，故填The girl is dancing while the boy is playing the guitar. 【59题详解】 根据图片和“tall”，可知本句应表达为“Jim比Betty高。”，比较级 + than “比……更……” 用于两者比较，故填Jim is taller than Betty. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“cross”，可知本句应表达为“他们正在过马路 。”，“cross the road” 过马路 ，结合图片情景用现在进行时，故填They are crossing the road. VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This is the story of Pixar’s short film Bao. It ____61____ (win) the Oscar award in 2019. In Toronto, Canada, there is ____62____ Chinese woman. Her husband and son are busy ____63____ work. They spend very little time at home. The woman feels lonely. One day, when she is ____64____ (make) steamed buns (包子), one of the buns suddenly comes alive (活着的). The woman names this bun Bao, as her own child. She is happy to be a mother again. However, as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home ____65____ see the world. The mother doesn’t want this to happen. What can she do? Director Domee Shi is from a Chinese-Canadian family. She said the story in the film was much like the story of her own life. She also had a very ____66____ (care) mother. “When we ____67____ (real) care about someone, we don’t want them to leave,” Shi said. “My mother would call me her ‘little steamed bun’. She said to me once, ‘I wish I could put you back in my stomach!’” Shi said she wanted to focus on (关注) how people should get along ____68____ each other in a family, especially the ____69____ (family) of Chinese immigrants (移民). While it is true that children should care for ____70____ (they) parents, parents must also realize that children will leave home one day. 【答案】61. won 62. a 63. with 64. making 65. to 66. caring 67. really 68. with 69. families 70. their 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了皮克斯动画短片《包宝宝》的故事背景及其导演的创作灵感，探讨了家庭成员间的关系，特别是中国移民家庭中父母与子女的情感纽带。 【61题详解】 句意：它在2019年赢得了奥斯卡奖。根据“in 2019”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式won。 【62题详解】 句意：在加拿大多伦多，有一位中国女性。此处泛指一位中国女性，Chinese是辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：她的丈夫和儿子忙于工作。be busy with“忙于……”。故填with。 【64题详解】 句意：有一天，当她正在包包子时，其中一个包子突然活了过来。根据“is”可知，用现在分词making，构成现在进行时。故填making。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，随着包宝宝的长大，他想要离开家去看世界。“leave home”的目的是“see the world”，用不定式“to do”表目的。故填to。 【66题详解】 句意：她也有一位非常关心她的母亲。修饰名词“mother”需用形容词，care的形容词形式为caring“关心的”。故填caring。 【67题详解】 句意：当我们真正关心某人的时候，我们不想他们离开。空处修饰动词care，用副词really“真地”。故填really。 【68题详解】 句意：石说她想要关注人们在家庭中应该如何互相相处，特别是中国移民家庭。get along with“与……相处”，固定短语。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：石说她想要关注人们在家庭中应该如何互相相处，特别是中国移民家庭。此处泛指中国移民家庭，用名词复数形式。故填families。 【70题详解】 句意：尽管孩子确实应当照顾父母，但父母也必须意识到，孩子终有一天会离开家。空处修饰名词parents，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 假定你是李华，学校上周末开展了为期一天的研学活动。你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。 Time Last weekend Place the West Lake Park Activities ·play games ·... Feelings tired … 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I'm glad that you're interested in our study tour last weekend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Henry I’m glad that you’re interested in our study tour last weekend. We went to West Lake Park and spent a whole day there. As soon as we arrived, our teacher organized team games like rope jumping and treasure hunts. In the afternoon, we visited the botanical garden to observe plants. Though exhausted, I found it meaningful because I learned teamwork skills and knowledge about nature. Hope we can join such activities together someday! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：主体部分采用一般过去时描述活动经历； ③提示：需涵盖时间（last weekend）、地点（West Lake Park）、活动（play games等）和感受（tired等）四要素，可补充1-2个具体活动细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首段回应Henry的兴趣（已给出开头）； 第二步，主体段按"时间→地点→活动→感受"顺序展开； 第三步，结尾段表达活动意义或期待。 [亮点词汇] ①teamwork skills团队技能 ②botanical garden植物园 ③treasure hunt寻宝游戏 [高分句型] ①As soon as we arrived, our teacher organized team games like rope jumping and treasure hunts.（as soon as引导时间状语从句） ②Though exhausted, I found it meaningful because I learned teamwork skills and nature knowledge.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春石狮市初中期末质量抽测试卷 八年级英语 学校________姓名________座位号________ 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where did Henry go yesterday? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the bookstore. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What kind of music does Ben like now? A. Folk music. B. Rock music. C. Light music. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8 When will the two speakers meet? A. At 4:40 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What size does the woman's daughter wear? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a theater. C. In a restaurant. 11. How much should the woman pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。 12. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. What will the boy probably (很可能)do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Play the piano. C. Read books. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 15. What will Linda probably do next? A. Talk to her teacher nicely. B. Shout at her friend angrily. C Speak to her classmate politely. 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Fun Run Time On ________ 17th. Activities ·Listen to the ________ speech given by the head teacher. ·Go past the playground and go around the ________ beside the library. ·________ a special bag. Prize A ________. II.选择填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. AI has become ________ useful tool for people to get information and solve problems. A. a B. an C. the 2. Artists and writers ________ their feelings through their works. A. refuse B. express C. survey 3. —Parents today pay more attention to their kids’ ________. —Yeah. They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school. A. education B. fashion C. information 4. —I got two tickets ________ the concert this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. A. to B. on C. in 5. —Alice is very ________ with herself, and won the first place in the speech. —Yes. We should learn from her. A. worried B. nervous C. strict 6. — Summer holiday is coming. It’s very important for us to keep safe. — You are right. ________, we should learn how to prevent drowning（溺水）. A. Especially B. Regularly C. Successfully 7. —What a heavy rain it was! —Yes, but I love the air after it rains. It ________ so fresh. A. tastes B. smells C. looks 8. —Could you help me work out this math problem? —I’m afraid I can’t. Let’s ________ our math teacher. A. turn to B. turn over C. turn off 9. —Will you go to Judy’s birthday party? —Yes. ________ she invites me. A. If B. When C. Though 10. —Zheng Qingwen is the first Chinese to win Olympic gold in women’s tennis singles. —Wonderful! We ________ her. A. are sure of B. are proud of C. are afraid of 11. —Where did Cindy go last Sunday? —She went to the hospital ________ the sick there. A. help B. helping C. to help 12. If you always ________ yourself with others, you may lose your confidence. A. work B. enjoy C. compare 13. —________ is Fujian Museum from here? —About three hours by car A. How long B. How soon C. How far 14. —It’s raining heavily outside. I don’t like the wet day. —I don’t like it, ________. A. also B. either C. too 15. —I wonder ________. —In Los Angeles, America. A. why the 2028 Summer Olympics special is B. when the 2028 Summer Olympics will start C. where the 2028 Summer Olympics will be held Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On a Sunday morning, Nell woke up in a sweet smell. She heard a ____16____ coming from the kitchen. Dad was singing. Nell got up at once. “Today is pancake day!” she said. Dad ____17____ makes pancakes on Sundays. He makes them just in the way Nell likes as usual. Putting ____18____ her favorite dress, Nell ran to the kitchen. She knew there was ____19____ to do. “Dad likes me to help,” she said to herself. Dad told her, “You’re the best helper I’ve ever had.” He smiled at Nell and said, “Let’s cook!” Dad let Nell help make the pancake batter (面糊). She took out the milk and poured (倒) it into a ____20____. Dad stirred (搅拌) the batter to mix it with the milk. Then Nell broke an egg into the bowl. Dad stirred the batter again. At last the batter was ____21____. Dad poured it on a hot pan. Nell watched the pancakes. When she saw bubbles (泡泡) all over the pancakes, she ____22____ Dad. Then, he flipped (翻) the pancakes over so that they could be cooked on the other ____23____. Soon they were golden brown. Dad put the pancakes on plates. While they were eating the pancakes. Dad kept cooking. He felt ____24____ to eat and cook at the same time! Dad made pancakes ____25____ everyone was full. After the last bite, mom smiled. She said. “Those are the best pancakes you’ve ever made!” 16. A. cry B. sound C. noise 17. A. always B. never C. seldom 18. A. up B. off C. on 19. A. nothing B. something C. everything 20. A. pan B. plate C. bowl 21. A. ready B. possible C. terrible 22. A. ordered B. called C. invited 23. A. end B. side C. corner 24. A. pleased B. surprised C. angry 25. A. because B. if C. until IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题，满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) Volunteering means that you help others without being paid. There are many places where you can be volunteers. Usually, you can take part in the activities after some training. Let’s have a look. Hospital: Ask if you can go and visit people who are sick there. Sometimes, what patients really need is someone to talk to, or someone to give them hope. Old people’s home: Talk to the elderly and organize activities to make them happy. Food shelter (救助站): Many food shelters need people to help give out food or water to those who need it. Community Center (社区中心): Some community centers run well, but some need help, especially with the cleaning and repairs. As a student, you can also start a group at school to help your classmates. Here are some ideas of the group: Help students who come from poor families. Help new students get used to their school life. Provide students with information on their future studies. 26. Volunteers offer help to others mainly for________. A. money B. free C. medals D. gifts 27. What condition do people usually need to meet before becoming volunteers? A. Be at least 18 years old. B. Learn to work with others. C. Take some training first. D. Have part-time job experience. 28. What can volunteers do when they work in hospitals? A. Talk with patients. B. Give out food and water. C. Clean up the rooms. D. Help doctors do simple checks. 29. What does the underlined word “run” probably mean in Chinese? A. 跑步 B. 行驶 C. 施工 D. 运营 30. How many places did the writer talk about in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. B In many countries, there are traditional clothes that people wear for special occasions. The UK has four different parts—England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Each part has its own special traditional clothes. In some traditional activities in Scotland, Kilts worn by men are still popular. And small bags are popular with Scottish men because they’re easy to carry money and personal things. Scottish women wear a tartan (格子呢) skirt with a blouse. In Wales, many women wear a long dress during special festivals. And they wear tall and black hats. Welsh men haven’t got special clothes for festivals and they often wear old-fashioned trousers. In Northern Ireland, traditional popular. For their performances (表演), women and girls usually wear a short dress so that they can kick up their feet quickly and easily. Men and boys usually wear simple clothes to dance, such as black trousers, shirts and colorful jackets. There are also some special clothing styles in different areas of England. For example, in the north of England, flat caps (平帽) are popular among men. In the south of England, straw hats are popular among women, especially during the summer months. They are often decorated (装饰) with flowers. In a word, the UK has rich traditional clothing styles, and each of them has its own special history and culture meaning. 31. Why do Scottish men like to carry small bags? A. Because they match with clothes. B. Because they are simple and beautiful. C. Because they can help kick up people’s feet quickly. D. Because they help people to carry money and personal things. 32. Where do women and girls usually wear short dresses according to the text? A. In England. B. In Wales. C. In Welsh. D. In Northern Ireland. 33. Which Pair is correct according to the text? a. Scottish men b. Men in Northern Ireland c. Men in the north of England ①Flat caps ②Kilts ③Black trousers A a-②; b-③; c-① B. a-②; b-①; c-③ C. b-③; b-②; c-① D. a-①; b-③; c-② 34. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)？ A. Men. B. Women. C. Straw hats. D. Flat caps. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Traditional clothes in the UK B. History and culture of the UK C Traditional activities in Scotland D. Different clothes for different occasions C Darren is in the eighth grade. He was excited about school today. His father and brother were coming to visit. Why? Well, they had a very important lesson to share. It was Safety Day of his school. At 10 o’clock, Darren’s class and all of the other classes went into the gym. They sat down. The teachers got all the children to be quiet. When it was silent, the headmaster walked on the stage. She explained that Darren’s brother and father would be teaching everyone about bicycle safety. Some of the children laughed because they didn’t think there was anything to know about bicycles. They were riding bicycles all the time! But they changed their minds when Darren’s brother, Joe, and his father went on the stage. They saw his father pushing Joe in a wheelchair (轮椅)! Joe explained that he was hit by a car while riding his bicycle. He couldn’t walk anymore, but he was lucky he didn’t die. At that time, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look. He was hit right then and there. The children in school asked some questions about what it was like to be in a wheelchair. He answered the questions honestly (坦率). Then Darren’s father spoke. He talked about the fun of riding a bicycle. It was great to ride around the neighborhood or around the park. You could enjoy the sight while riding. It was also healthy for you. The most important thing, though, was not to stop riding, but to be careful and follow safety rules. 36. Why did Darren’s father and brother come to his school? A. To teach the students how to repair bicycles. B. To give a lesson on bicycle safety to the students. C. To take part in Darren’s school-opening activity. D. To learn bicycle-safety knowledge from the students. 37. What is the correct order according to the text? a. Some students laughed. b. Students asked questions. c. Darren’s father started to speak. d. Joe and his father came on the stage. e. Students sat down and became quiet. f. The headmaster walked on the stage. A. e-f-d-a-c-b B. e-f-a-d-b-c C. f-e-b-c-d-a D. f-b-a-c-e-d 38. When Joe was hit by a car, what was he doing? A. Riding on a busy street. B. Racing against other cyclists. C. Coming out of his driveway, not stopping. D. Riding around the park without paying attention. 39. How did Darren probably feel when his father and brother finished the lesson? A. Angry. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Sad. 40. What does the writer want to tell us through Joe’s story? A. Riding bicycles is too dangerous to try. B. Students shouldn’t ride bicycles on the street. C. Following safety rules can prevent accidents. D. Lucky people can keep away from serious accidents. D Street dance started in the United States in the late 1970s and includes many styles, such as breaking, hip-hop, locking, and popping. In China, street dance has grown popular for different reasons, including internet attention, famous people partnerships (合作), and televised competitions, leading to it finding plenty of fans. The popularity of street dance has also been helped by famous shows, such as Street Dance of China, streamed on Youku. As street dance became more popular in China, many people, like Wu Qiping, began to explore this exciting form of dancing. Almost every day, when the clock reached five, she would rush to the dance club. “After feeling very tired from work, we were looking for a way to relax. Though we had not danced before, we decided to give it a try,” said Wu. Her first introduction to dance was by chance. In 2024, Wu and her friends paid 100 yuan for a dance class. “During the first class, we stood at the back of the classroom and nervously followed the teacher,” said Wu, adding that she wore her office uniform to the dance club, which made her stand out from the other students. Though her two other friends gave up the class, Wu found the experience unlike any other. Although there were difficulties, the encouragement (鼓励) from her teacher pushed her to get through her early discomfort. “After work, street dance is such a great pick-me-up, also helps build connections (联系) with people from different fields.” Wu said. 41. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. STORY. B. LIFE. C. TRAVEL. D. PEOPLE. 42. “Breaking, hip-hop, locking, and popping” are ________. A. different styles of street dance B. famous street dancers in America C. names of well-known street dance shows D. reasons for street dance’s popularity in China 43. Why did Wu Qiping decide to learn street dance? A. She wanted to lose weight. B. She was invited by her friends. C. She needed a way to relax after work. D. She was affected by a popular TV dance show. 44. How did Wu get over the difficulties during the dance class? A. She practiced alone at home regularly. B. She watched online dance videos for practice. C. She gave up the class and took other courses. D. She got encouragement from her dance teacher. 45. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Street dance makes Wu tired and alone. B. Street dance helps Wu feel better and make friends. C. Street dance makes Wu have enough energy to work. D. Street dance helps Wu keep fit instead of bringing her joy. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Food in China and western countries is different. China has about five thousand years of history. Chinese people may spend half of their time on food. ____46____ They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese people have a lot of ideas about cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. So Chinese food is very popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food. ____47____ These places only sell stored materials. These food are very sweet and can make people fat quickly! Western people are very good at making desserts and chocolates. They can make very good cakes and chocolates. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. ____48____ But it’s not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them. ____49____ Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks. ____50____ But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes with cheese. A. They choose food very carefully. B. People buy their food from supermarkets. C. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. D. Chinese people only have three meals in a day. E. In China, people pay when inviting others for a meal. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你想知道对方的电话号码，可以这样问： ________________________________________? 52. John有事不能参加你的生日派对，你会这样表示遗憾： ________________________________! 53. 假如你是服务员，看到顾客进门，可以这样询问： ________________________________? 54. 你想表达自己赞同对方的观点，可以这样说： ________________________________. 55. 你想问对方是否介意打开窗户，可以这样问： Would you mind ______________________________________? VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. keep, library ________________________________________________ 57. spend ________________________________________________ 58. while ________________________________________________ 59. tall ________________________________________________ 60. cross ________________________________________________ VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This is the story of Pixar’s short film Bao. It ____61____ (win) the Oscar award in 2019. In Toronto, Canada, there is ____62____ Chinese woman. Her husband and son are busy ____63____ work. They spend very little time at home. The woman feels lonely. One day, when she is ____64____ (make) steamed buns (包子), one of the buns suddenly comes alive (活着的). The woman names this bun Bao, as her own child. She is happy to be a mother again. However, as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home ____65____ see the world. The mother doesn’t want this to happen. What can she do? Director Domee Shi is from a Chinese-Canadian family. She said the story in the film was much like the story of her own life. She also had a very ____66____ (care) mother. “When we ____67____ (real) care about someone, we don’t want them to leave,” Shi said. “My mother would call me her ‘little steamed bun’. She said to me once, ‘I wish I could put you back in my stomach!’” Shi said she wanted to focus on (关注) how people should get along ____68____ each other in a family, especially the ____69____ (family) of Chinese immigrants (移民). While it is true that children should care for ____70____ (they) parents, parents must also realize that children will leave home one day. Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分) 71. 假定你是李华，学校上周末开展了为期一天的研学活动。你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。 Time Last weekend Place the West Lake Park Activities ·play games ·... Feelings tired, … 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I'm glad that you're interested in our study tour last weekend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$