精品解析：福建省泉州市惠安县2024～2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

惠安县2024—2025学年度下学期期末七年级教学质量抽测 英语试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is chalk in the box. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We must reuse water. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t take photos here. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We can keep money in the bank. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The children take part in tree planting. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 80 meters high. B. About 100 meters high. C. About 180 meters high. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? W: It is about 80 meters high. 7. What will Tom do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play soccer. B. Watch TV. C. Do his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, may I watch a soccer game on TV now? W: No, Tom. You must finish your homework first. 8. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the end of Xinhua Street. B. Across from a restaurant. C. Next to a school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the library please? W: Go along Fuxing Street to the end. It is across from a restaurant. M: Thank you. W: You are welcome. 9. How much will the woman pay for the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ¥ 1,500. B. ¥ 3,000. C. ¥ 6,000. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning! Can I help you? W: Yes, I’m looking for a computer. M: We have a half-price computer sale today. W: Perfect! Then, how much is this model? M: 3,000 yuan. W: OK. I’ll take it. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 11. Why was Li Ming late for school? A. He went to see a doctor. B. He helped a hurt dog. C. He took a dog to school. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m sorry, Miss Zhang. I am late for school. W: What happened, Li Ming? M: When I was on my way to the bus stop, I saw a dog by the road and it was hurt. W: Oh, I am sure you helped the dog. I know you love animals very much. M: Yes, I took it to an animal hospital. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How often does Mike play sports? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week. 13. What does Mike think of playing ping-pong? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Helpful. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, what’s Mike doing? M: Exercising. He is fat, so he does sports every day. W: Does he still like playing ping-pong with his friends? M: Yes, he does. W: That’s good. It’s healthy for him. M: Yes. Mike thinks it’s helpful. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Bob help to do? A. Wash the dishes. B. Clean the house. C. Make breakfast. 15. What can we learn from Bob’s family? A. Parents help with homework. B. Children share the housework. C. All do voluntary work. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you help your mom make breakfast, Bob? M: Seldom. But my father does. I wash the dishes after dinner every day. W: Good. How about cleaning the house? M: My sister Lucy helps with it. W: You are so great. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Eric’s Trip to China When Last ____16____ What ____17____ Shanghai and saw many great buildings there. Took a ____18____ to Yichang, enjoying the beautiful scenery (风景) along the river. Went to the Yangtze River. It was beautiful and long. The air was ____19____. How Chinese people are friendly and ____20____. Hope to come to China again. 【答案】16. summer 17. Visited 18. ship 19. clear 20. polite 【解析】 【原文】I am Eric. Last summer, I visited China. First, I visited Shanghai and saw many great buildings there. After that, I took a ship to Yichang, enjoying the beautiful scenery along the river. When I arrived in Yichang, I went to the Yangtze River. It was very beautiful and long. Also, the air there was clear. I really liked all these places! During my trip, I met many friendly and polite Chinese people. With their help, I had a wonderful time in China. I really hope to visit China again! Ⅱ.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. World Forest Day is ________ March 21st. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界森林日是3月21日。 考查介词辨析。in在……（月份/季节/年份等）；at在……（具体时间点）；on在……（具体某天）。表示具体某一天（含日期）用介词“on”。故选C。 22. The boy wants to become ________ engineer when he grows up. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩长大后想成为一名工程师。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词；the表特指。engineer以元音音素/e/开头，前面需用不定冠词“an”修饰，表示泛指。故选B。 23. —The train leaves at 7:30 a.m. We need to get up ________ tomorrow morning. —I see, Dad. I’ll go to bed at once. A. early B. late C. soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——火车上午7:30发车。我们明天早上需要早起。——我明白，爸爸。我马上就去睡觉。 考查副词辨析。early早地；late晚地；soon很快。根据“The train leaves at 7:30 a.m.”可知，火车是早班，需要早起赶车，所以晚上需要早睡。故选A。 24. —Turn off the music, Mike. Grandma ________ now. —Sorry. I will do it right now. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，把音乐关掉。奶奶现在正在睡觉。——对不起。我现在就关。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是主语+am/is/are+doing。故选B。 25. —AI technology (技术) is developing quickly! —________ is possible now. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——AI技术发展得真快！——现在一切皆有可能。 考查代词辨析。Something某物；Nothing没有东西；Everything一切。根据“AI technology is developing quickly”可知，AI技术快速发展使得一切皆有可能，故选C。 26. —Hi, Lily! Look at my new dress. —Wow, it ________ good on you. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，莉莉！看看我的新裙子。——哇，你穿上它看起来真好看。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Look at my new dress.”可知，是指裙子看起来好看。故选A。 27. — ________ is it from our school to Quanzhou Science Museum? — About 25 kilometers. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从我们学校到泉州科技博物馆有多远？——大约25公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答语“25 kilometers”可知，是询问距离。故选C。 28. —Cindy, don’t forget ________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today. —I will. A. put on B. putting on C. to put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，出去时别忘了穿上你的外套。今天太冷了。——我会的。 考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。“forget to do sth”表示“忘记要做某事”（事情未做），“forget doing sth”表示“忘记做过某事”（事情已做）。此处提醒“别忘了穿外套”，动作未发生，应用不定式。故选C。 29. It is important for students to develop good study ________. A. results B. habits C. effects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对学生来说，养成良好学习习惯很重要。 考查名词辨析。results结果；habits习惯；effects效果。根据“for students to develop good study...”可知，学生要养成的是良好的学习习惯，故选B。 30. —It is ________ for people to care about the wildlife. —That’s true. We share the same world. A. wise B. famous C. special 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们关心野生动物是明智的。——确实如此。我们共享同一个世界。 考查形容词辨析。wise明智的；famous著名的；special特别的。根据“We share the same world”（我们共享同一个世界）可知，关心野生动物是明智的行为，故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ben loves basketball very much. He is good ___31___ playing basketball. One afternoon, he was walking and thinking about basketball games. Suddenly a car hit him. Ben woke up in a ___32___. When the doctors told him that ___33___ his legs were broken (骨折), he knew his basketball dream was over. He couldn’t play it any more. Ben followed the doctor’s ___34___ and went to a rehab center (康复中心). He met Sunny Chan there. Sunny was a basketball player before his legs were hurt ___35___ in a skating accident. He couldn’t move his legs, ___36___ Sunny could still play basketball. He joined a team called the Suns. Everybody in the team played basketball in a wheelchair (轮椅). Sunny ___37___ Ben to join him. Ben didn’t play well, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling ___38___ for himself. After joining the Suns, Ben was much better than before. Sometimes when Ben became sad or angry, Sunny was there to ___39___ him up. He once talked with Sunny and asked how he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said, “It’s ___40___. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows (影子) fall behind.” 31. A. to B. for C. at 32. A. club B. hospital C. school 33. A. one B. both C. all 34. A. advice B. help C. rules 35. A. badly B. lightly C. deeply 36. A. and B. but C. so 37. A. asked B. needed C. taught 38. A. alone B. sorry C. lucky 39. A. look B. pick C. cheer 40. A. easy B. hard C. exciting 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热爱篮球的Ben因车祸双腿骨折，篮球梦破碎，后在康复中心遇到Sunny，Sunny虽腿部受伤但仍能坐轮椅打篮球，邀请Ben加入球队，Ben在Sunny影响下重新振作的故事 。 【31题详解】 句意：他擅长打篮球。 to到，向；for为了，给；at在某处。根据“be good at (擅长……)”这一固定短语，以及“He loves basketball very much.”可知，这里说他擅长打篮球，at符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：Ben在一家医院醒来。 club俱乐部；hospital医院；school学校。根据“When the doctors told him ...”可知，能有医生告知情况，是在医院醒来，hospital符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：当医生告诉他他的两条腿都骨折了时，他知道自己的篮球梦破灭了。 one一；both (两者)都；all (三者及以上)都。legs是两条腿，这里指两条腿都骨折，both符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：Ben听从了医生的建议，去了一家康复中心。 advice建议；help帮助；rules规则。根据“follow one’s advice”这一固定搭配，以及“went to a rehab center”可知，是听从医生建议，advice符合语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：Sunny在一次滑冰事故中腿部严重受伤前是一名篮球运动员。 badly严重地；lightly轻微地；deeply深刻地。根据“Sunny was a basketball player before ...”以及受伤影响其篮球生涯可知，是指受伤严重，badly符合语境，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：Sunny无法移动自己的腿，但他仍然能打篮球。 and和；but但是；so所以。根据“He couldn’t move his legs”与“Sunny could still play basketball”是转折关系可知，but符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：Sunny邀请Ben加入他。 asked要求，询问；needed需要；taught教。根据“Sunny ... Ben to join him，并结合ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”的结构可知，asked符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：Ben打得不好，但自事故发生以来，他第一次不再为自己感到难过。 alone独自的；sorry难过的；lucky幸运的。根据“Ben didn’t play well, but ... he stopped feeling ... for himself”，并结合feel sorry for oneself “为自己感到难过”的短语可知，sorry符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：有时当Ben难过或生气时，Sunny会在那里让他振作起来。 look看；pick挑选；cheer使振作。根据“when Ben became sad or angry, Sunny was there to ... him up”，结合cheer sb. up “使某人振作起来”的短语可知，cheer符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这很简单。当你面向太阳时，影子就落在身后。 easy简单的；hard困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows (影子) fall behind.’”，结合积极生活态度的简单道理可知，easy符合语境，故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第59、60题根据题目要求用英文回答问题。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Big Sale in New Century Shopping Mall Star Fashion Shop Winter Sale: Winter is coming. We are having an end-of-autumn sale. Look at the prices! Time: From Thursday to Sunday. Place: On the second floor of the mall. Angel Doll (玩偶) Shop Cash Back: Spend 120 yuan in our shop and we will give you 30 yuan back. Spend 240 yuan and we will give you 60 yuan back. Time: Only on weekends. Place: On the first floor of the mall. Sweetheart Chocolate Shop Monday Sale: There is a discount (折扣) on every kind of chocolate. We’ll give you a big box of sweets for free if you spend more than 120 yuan in our shop. Time: Next Monday. Place: On the first floor of the mall. 41. One skirt costs ________. A. ¥ 90. B. ¥ 120. C. ¥ 168. D. ¥ 180. 42. What does the underlined word “Cash” mean in Chinese? A. 现金 B. 发票 C. 赠品 D. 兑换券 43. If Miss Lee spends 150 yuan on chocolate, she can have ________ for free. A. sweets B. new shoes C. dolls D. shopping bags 44. From the three ads, we know that ________. A. there is no discount on chocolate B. there is a winter clothing sale on Monday C. dolls are on sale only on weekends D. Sweetheart Chocolate Shop is on the second floor 45. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Shopping. D. News. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是新世纪购物中心的三家店铺的促销广告，介绍了促销内容、时间和地点。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据Star Fashion Shop广告中，裙子对应的价格是¥168 each可知，一条裙子价格是¥168，故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Angel Doll Shop广告中“Spend 120 yuan in our shop and we will give you 30 yuan back.”可知，在本店花120元，会返还30元。结合语境，“Cash Back”意为“现金返还”，故“Cash”意为“现金”，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sweetheart Chocolate Shop广告中“We’ll give you a big box of sweets for free if you spend more than 120 yuan in our shop.”可知，如果在本店花超过120元，会免费得到一大盒糖果。故Miss Lee花150元买巧克力，能免费得到糖果，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据Angel Doll Shop广告中“Time: Only on weekends.”可知，玩偶店仅在周末促销，故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文是商场店铺的促销广告，和购物相关，故能在报纸的Shopping “购物”板块读到，故选C。 B In the morning, we went camping in a park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were excited about a two-day holiday. In the afternoon, after our picnic, it was getting dark and windy. Soon, it rained. Unluckily, we didn’t take umbrellas (雨伞). We ran about but we couldn’t find any place to hide (躲藏). Our small compass (指南针) showed we got lost. We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Mike suggested we could set up a tent at once to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Mike and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we failed because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be so good but the most important thing I have learned from this trip is the importance of teamwork. 46. The writer planned to go camping in a park for ________. A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days 47. What difficulties did they have in the trip? ①They didn’t have umbrellas. ②They got lost. ③They found a place to hide. ④They failed to light a fire. A ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 48. Mike suggested that they should ________ in the rain. A. set up a tent B. use small compass C. keep singing D. find a place to hide 49. What were the changes of their feelings during the camping trip? A. Happy→Worried→Lucky B. Lucky→Angry→Tired C. Excited→Worried→Tired D. Happy→Angry→Excited 50. The writer has learned the importance of ________ from the trip. A. making a decision B. lighting a fire C. enjoying holidays D. working together 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们的一次露营经历。起初天气晴朗，大家很开心，但后来下雨导致迷路和困难，最终通过团队合作解决问题，并从中领悟到其重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We were excited about a two-day holiday”可知，计划露营两天。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“we didn’t take umbrellas (雨伞).”和“Our small compass (指南针) showed we got lost”以及第二段“But we failed because everything was wet. ”可知，困难包括①没带伞、②迷路、④生火失败。③与原文“couldn’t find any place to hide”矛盾。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mike suggested we could set up a tent at once to hide in”可知，迈克建议搭帐篷。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We were happy…sunny day”和“We were excited about a two-day holiday.”到后来对“got lost”和“rained heavily”的担忧，再到最后“very tired”可知情感变化为：兴奋→担忧→疲惫。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“but the most important thing I have learned from this trip is the importance of teamwork.”可知，作者学到的是团队合作的重要性。故选D。 C No rules, no order. A school also needs rules to keep it moving. They show important things for students to do. But school rules are different around the world. In some countries like the US and Europe (欧洲) , rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest (诚实的) in your work. In places like Asia (亚洲) , following rules and listening to teachers are very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms (校服) , looking clean, and showing respect to elders. All of these teach them responsibility (责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America (拉丁美洲) school rules add new ideas into old cultures (文化). They talk about respecting older people, taking good care of the environment, and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. School rules may be different, but their goal is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. They teach important lessons and help students grow into responsible and caring people. 51. School rules are about ________ in the US and Europe. A. being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone B. taking good care of the environment C. keeping the school clean D. listening to the teacher 52. In some African schools, there is a rule about ________. A. saving water B. helping animals C. wearing uniforms D. teaching small kids 53. What is the best structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 54. School rules are important because they can ________. A. keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn B. make students show respect to the old C. teach students about different cultures D. give teachers more responsibility 55. What could be the best title for the text? A. Make School Rules B. Follow School Rules C. School Rules in US D. School Rules in the World 【答案】51 A 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地学校规则的差异及其共同目标，强调规则对学生成长的重要性。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“In some countries like the US and Europe (欧洲) , rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone.”可知，欧美学校的规则强调尊重、友善和公平。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段“In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean”可知，非洲部分学校有节约用水的规则。故选A。 【53题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，全文结构为：第1段总述规则的重要性（①），第2到第4段分述不同地区的规则（②③④），第5段总结规则的目标（⑤）。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“School rules may be different, but their goal is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn”可知，规则的核心作用是保障安全、诚实和学习准备。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕全球不同地区的学校规则展开，D项“School Rules in the World”最全面概括主题。故选D。 D How do you like to travel, by plane or by train? Surely, planes are fast and easy. However, travelling by train has its own advantages, especially in the busy times we live in. These days taking trains can be as good as staying in a hotel. China’s new panda train is a good example. There are giant panda pictures inside and outside the train. With a dining room, bar, and dance hall, people can have fun together on the train. If you are hungry, you can try Sichuan food. You can take showers and use the train’s 5G network, too. Train travel is also full of fun. Sheng Yawei, 26, works in Beijing now. In 2018, after watching the World Cup in Russia, he took the Trans-Siberian Railway (西伯利亚大铁路), the longest one in the world. On the way, he met interesting people and experienced crossing eight time zones (时区), which is like travelling through time. “Taking a train is like drawing a line. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see.” Sheng said. “It’s a window to see the world.” 56. What can people do on China’s new panda train? A. See real pandas. B. Have a dancing party. C. Use 4G network. D. Try food from the whole world. 57. Sheng Yawei’s trip is like traveling through time because________. A. it is fast and easy B. it is full of surprises C. it covers eight time zones D. it is as good as staying in a hotel 58. What does Sheng Yawei think of train travel? A. Safe. B. Bad. C. Interesting. D. Tiring. 59. Which railway is the longest one in the world? _____________________________________________________ 60. Do you like to travel by train? Why? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 59. The Trans-Siberian Railway. 60. Yes (, I do). Because traveling by train is wonderful/good/great/interesting./ No (, I don’t). Because I prefer planes because they are faster and more convenient for long-distance travel. 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了飞机与火车旅行的优缺点，重点介绍了中国“熊猫列车”的豪华设施和跨国火车旅行的独特体验，强调火车旅行带来的社交与时空探索乐趣。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“With a dining room, bar, and dance hall, people can have fun together on the train”可知，乘客可以在火车上跳舞聚会。故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据第3段“On the way, he met interesting people and experienced crossing eight time zones (时区), which is like travelling through time.”可知，因为他的旅行覆盖了八个时区，就像穿越时间。故选C。 【58题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Train travel is also full of fun.”和Sheng Yawei的话“It’s a window to see the world”可推知，他认为火车旅行有趣。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据第三段“In 2018, after watching the World Cup in Russia, he took the Trans-Siberian Railway (西伯利亚大铁路), the longest one in the world.”可知，世界最长铁路是西伯利亚大铁路。故填The Trans-Siberian Railway. 【60题详解】 开放性问题，参考答案：Yes (, I do). Because traveling by train is wonderful/good/great/interesting./ No (, I don’t). Because I prefer planes because they are faster and more convenient for long-distance travel. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Saving Water: Simple Tips for a Big Effect Water is life, but it’s not endless. ___61___ Here is some advice to save water at home and outside home. In the Bathroom ___62___ A bath uses 80 to 150 liters, while a 5 minutes’ shower uses just 60 liters. In the Kitchen and the Garden Collect leftover cooking water or rainwater to water your garden. ___63___ They need less (更少) water and grow better in local climates. At School ___64___ Also, students can make posters and blackboard newspapers to ask everyone to save water together. Outside your home Don’t throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them. ___65___ By making small changes, we can make big differences to our earth. Save water, save our lives. A. Give water-saving classes to students. B. Plant local flowers or vegetables. C. Saving water is important for us. D. Take a short shower, not a bath. E. Every drop of water counts. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了节约用水的简单方法和重要性。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段“Water is life, but it’s not endless.”以及后文列举的节水建议可知，此处强调节水的重要性。选项C“节约用水对我们很重要”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据文章“In the Bathroom”部分“A bath uses 80 to 150 liters, while a 5 minutes’ shower uses just 60 liters.”可知，此处建议选择淋浴而非泡澡。选项D“选择短时间淋浴，而非泡澡”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据文章“In the Kitchen and the Garden”部分“They need less water and grow better in local climates.”可知，此处建议种植本地植物。选项B“种植本地花卉或蔬菜”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据文章“At School”部分“Also, students can make posters…to save water together.”可知，学校应开展节水教育。选项A“给学生上节水课”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据文章结尾“By making small changes…save our lives.”可知，此处强调每一滴水都重要。选项E“滴水必珍”升华主题，符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike! ___66___ B: I’m reading a book. A: What is the book about? B: ___67___ It’s very interesting. A: Really? ___68___ B: I think the Great Wall is wonderful. A: Can you lend the book to me? B: ___69___ A: When should I return it to you? B: ___70___ A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. Sure, here you are. B. What are you doing? C. How do you like it? D. You can return it next Sunday. E. It’s about the Great Wall in China. 【答案】66. B 67. E 68. C 69. A 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要内容是A和Mike围绕一本关于中国长城的书展开对话，涉及Mike正在做的事、书的内容、对长城的看法、借书及还书时间等。 【66题详解】 根据“I’m reading a book.”可知，A的问题应是询问对方正在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“What is the book about?”可知，B的回答应说明书的内容，选项E“它是关于中国的长城的。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“I think the Great Wall is wonderful.”可知，A的问题应是询问对方对长城的看法，选项C“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“Can you lend the book to me?”可知，B的回答应是同意或拒绝，选项A“当然可以，给你。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“When should I return it to you?”可知，B的回答应是具体的归还时间，选项D“你可以下周日还给我。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. bedroom, mine __________________________ 72. there, behind __________________________ 73. homework, yesterday __________________________ 74. cook, now __________________________ 75. not, river __________________________ 【答案】71. The bedroom is mine. 72. There is a cat behind the door. 73. He did (his) homework yesterday. 74. She is cooking (in the kitchen) now. 75. Don’t swim in the river./ We mustn’t swim in the river. 【解析】 【71题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“这个卧室是我的”，时态为一般现在时，The bedroom“这个卧室”作主语，is“是”；mine“我的”作表语。故填The bedroom is mine. 【72题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“门后面有一只猫”，用there be句型表示“有”，时态为一般现在时。主语是a cat，be动词用is；“门后面”behind the door。故填There is a cat behind the door. 【73题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“他昨天做了家庭作业。”，时态为一般过去时。he作主语，do (one’s) homework“做（某人的）家庭作业”，主语是he，用his代替one’s。故填He did (his) homework yesterday. 【74题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“她现在正在（厨房）做饭”，时态为现在进行时，主语是she，be动词用is，与现在分词cooking一起构成谓语；“在厨房”in the kitchen。故填She is cooking (in the kitchen) now. 【75题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“不要在河里游泳/我们禁止在河里游泳”，用祈使句的否定式Don’t+动词原形，表示“不要做某事”，swim“游泳”，in the river“在河里”；“我们”we，“不得，禁止”mustn’t ，后跟动词原形。故填Don’t swim in the river./ We mustn’t swim in the river. Ⅶ.语言运用（共两节，15小题；满分15分） 第一节 选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下句子，从方框内选出一个合适的单词填空，使句子意思完整。（每词限用一次） mind solve smart through themselves 76. Keep traffic rules in ________. 77. Let’s be a ________ shopper. 78. Jim and Tom learn Chinese by ________. 79. Deepseek can help us ________ many problems. 80. The sunlight comes ________ the window, warm and bright. 【答案】76. mind 77. smart 78. themselves 79. solve 80. through 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：牢记交通规则。根据“Keep traffic rules in...”及备选词可知，此处指牢记规则，“keep…in mind”是固定搭配，意为“牢记”。故填mind。 【77题详解】 句意：让我们做一个精明的购物者。根据“be a…shopper”及备选词可知，此处需填入形容词修饰“shopper”，备选词smart“聪明的、精明的”，符合句意。故填smart。 【78题详解】 句意：Jim和Tom自学中文。根据“learn Chinese by...”及备选词可知，此处指自学，by oneself“靠自己”，主语表复数，所以用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【79题详解】 句意：Deepseek能帮我们解决许多问题。根据“help us…many problems”及备选词可知，此处指“解决”问题，solve “解决”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填solve。 【80题详解】 句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，温暖而明亮。根据“The sunlight comes…the window”及备选词可知，应是阳光“穿过”窗户，“through”指“从内部穿过”，符合语境。故填through。 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据首字母、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A Wonderful Planting Experience During the National Day break, I decided to spend my time in the countryside (农村). It was a g___81___ chance to try farming. I learned how to plant vegetables and how to take care of ___82___ (they). Every day, I watered them and ___83___ (watch) them grow. It was happy to see the little seeds (种子) turn into big plants. After ___84___ week, I harvested (收获) the vegetables I had planted. I picked ___85___ (tomato) and carrots. They ___86___ (be) so fresh. I washed them ___87___ cooked a meal. I made a bowl of soup. The vegetables tasted much better than the vegetables I ___88___ (usual) buy from the market. The holiday was not just about fun but also about ___89___ (learn) and enjoying the fruits of my labor. Hard work is a ____90____ (meaning) way to celebrate National Day. 【答案】81. (g)reat##(g)ood 82. them 83. watched 84. a##one 85. tomatoes 86. were 87. and 88. usually 89. learning 90. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在国庆假期期间去农村体验种植蔬菜的经历。 【81题详解】 句意：这是一个尝试农耕的好机会。根据首字母“g”和“chance to try farming”可知，此处指“尝试农耕的好机会”，应填形容词good/great表示“好的”，形容词作定语。故填(g)reat/(g)ood。 【82题详解】 意：我学会了如何种植蔬菜和如何照料它们。介词of后应跟they的宾格them作宾语，故填them。 【83题详解】 句意：每天我给它们浇水，并观察它们生长。根据“watered”可知，此处需用过去式与前面的动词并列，故填watched。 【84题详解】 句意：一周后，我收获了自己种的蔬菜。根据“week”是单数名词可知，此处表示“一周后”，a/one week“一周”，故填a/one。 【85题详解】 句意：我摘了西红柿和胡萝卜。根据“carrots”可知，此处需用tomato的复数形式与之并列，故填tomatoes。 【86题详解】 句意：它们非常新鲜。主语是“They”，上下文时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用“were”，故填were。 【87题详解】 句意：我清洗了它们并做了一顿饭。根据“washed”和“cooked”可知，两者是并列关系，所以此处需用并列连词“and”连接，故填and。 【88题详解】 句意：这些蔬菜比我通常从市场买的更好吃。usual“通常的”，空处在句中作状语，所以此处需用副词usually“通常”表示频率，故填usually。 【89题详解】 句意：这个假期不仅仅是为了玩乐，也是为了学习和享受我的劳动成果。介词“about”后需用动名词作宾语，故填learning。 【90题详解】 句意：辛勤劳动是庆祝国庆节的一种有意义的方式。根据“way”可知，此处需用meaning形容词meaningful修饰名词，故填meaningful。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，你校举办“讲述志愿故事，传递志愿精神”宣传系列活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的英语演讲稿，参加校内宣讲活动，呼吁同学们参加志愿服务活动，共建美好社会。 写作要求： 1）文中必须包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I am glad to share my volunteer experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I am glad to share my volunteer experience with you. Last Sunday, I went to a community center and did a lot of voluntary work there. First, I told interesting stories to kids. Then, I cared for the old, such as talking with them and teaching them how to shop online. After that, I swept the floor to keep the place clean. I also flew colorful kites with the children there happily. I felt tired but very happy after work. Let’s take an active part in more volunteer activities together to make our world a better place. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]​ ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；​ ②时态：时态为一般过去时；​ ③提示：写作要点已给出，涵盖了志愿者活动的具体内容、感受及呼吁，注意围绕这些要点展开，可适当丰富活动场景细节，突出志愿活动的意义。​ [写作步骤]​ 第一步，先以自我介绍开篇，表明要分享志愿者经历。​ 第二步，再按照时间顺序描述在社区中心做的各项志愿活动，包括给孩子讲故事、照顾老人、打扫卫生、和孩子放风筝等。​ 第三步，最后表达活动后的感受，并发出参与志愿活动的呼吁。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①community center社区中心​ ②voluntary work志愿工作​ ③take an active part in积极参与​ [高分句型]​ ①First, I told interesting stories to kids. Then, I cared for the old, such as talking with them and teaching them how to shop online.（使用 First, Then 等连接词使叙述有条理）​ ②I felt tired but very happy after work.（but连接两个意义转折的形容词作表语）​ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 惠安县2024—2025学年度下学期期末七年级教学质量抽测 英语试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 80 meters high. B. About 100 meters high. C. About 180 meters high. 7. What will Tom do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play soccer. B. Watch TV. C. Do his homework. 8. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the end of Xinhua Street. B. Across from a restaurant. C. Next to a school. 9. How much will the woman pay for the computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ¥ 1,500. B. ¥ 3,000. C. ¥ 6,000. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 11. Why was Li Ming late for school? A. He went to see a doctor. B. He helped a hurt dog. C. He took a dog to school. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How often does Mike play sports? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week. 13. What does Mike think of playing ping-pong? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Helpful. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Bob help to do? A. Wash the dishes. B. Clean the house. C. Make breakfast. 15. What can we learn from Bob’s family? A. Parents help with homework. B. Children share the housework. C. All do voluntary work. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Eric’s Trip to China When Last ____16____ What ____17____ Shanghai and saw many great buildings there. Took a ____18____ to Yichang, enjoying the beautiful scenery (风景) along the river. Went to the Yangtze River. It was beautiful and long. The air was ____19____. How Chinese people are friendly and ____20____. Hope to come to China again. Ⅱ.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. World Forest Day is ________ March 21st. A. in B. at C. on 22. The boy wants to become ________ engineer when he grows up. A. a B. an C. the 23. —The train leaves at 7:30 a.m. We need to get up ________ tomorrow morning. —I see, Dad. I’ll go to bed at once. A. early B. late C. soon 24. —Turn off the music, Mike. Grandma ________ now. —Sorry. I will do it right now. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept 25. —AI technology (技术) is developing quickly! —________ is possible now. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything 26. —Hi, Lily! Look at my new dress. —Wow, it ________ good on you. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes 27. — ________ is it from our school to Quanzhou Science Museum? — About 25 kilometers. A. How long B. How often C. How far 28. —Cindy, don’t forget ________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today. —I will. A. put on B. putting on C. to put on 29. It is important for students to develop good study ________. A. results B. habits C. effects 30. —It is ________ for people to care about the wildlife. —That’s true. We share the same world. A. wise B. famous C. special Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ben loves basketball very much. He is good ___31___ playing basketball. One afternoon, he was walking and thinking about basketball games. Suddenly a car hit him. Ben woke up in a ___32___. When the doctors told him that ___33___ his legs were broken (骨折), he knew his basketball dream was over. He couldn’t play it any more. Ben followed the doctor’s ___34___ and went to a rehab center (康复中心). He met Sunny Chan there. Sunny was a basketball player before his legs were hurt ___35___ in a skating accident. He couldn’t move his legs, ___36___ Sunny could still play basketball. He joined a team called the Suns. Everybody in the team played basketball in a wheelchair (轮椅). Sunny ___37___ Ben to join him. Ben didn’t play well, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling ___38___ for himself. After joining the Suns, Ben was much better than before. Sometimes when Ben became sad or angry, Sunny was there to ___39___ him up. He once talked with Sunny and asked how he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said, “It’s ___40___. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows (影子) fall behind.” 31. A. to B. for C. at 32. A. club B. hospital C. school 33. A. one B. both C. all 34. A. advice B. help C. rules 35. A. badly B. lightly C. deeply 36. A. and B. but C. so 37. A. asked B. needed C. taught 38. A. alone B. sorry C. lucky 39. A. look B. pick C. cheer 40. A. easy B. hard C. exciting Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第59、60题根据题目要求用英文回答问题。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Big Sale in New Century Shopping Mall Star Fashion Shop Winter Sale: Winter is coming. We are having an end-of-autumn sale. Look at the prices! Time: From Thursday to Sunday. Place: On the second floor of the mall. Angel Doll (玩偶) Shop Cash Back: Spend 120 yuan in our shop and we will give you 30 yuan back. Spend 240 yuan and we will give you 60 yuan back. Time: Only on weekends. Place: On the first floor of the mall. Sweetheart Chocolate Shop Monday Sale: There is a discount (折扣) on every kind of chocolate. We’ll give you a big box of sweets for free if you spend more than 120 yuan in our shop. Time: Next Monday Place: On the first floor of the mall 41. One skirt costs ________. A. ¥ 90. B. ¥ 120. C. ¥ 168. D. ¥ 180. 42. What does the underlined word “Cash” mean in Chinese? A. 现金 B. 发票 C. 赠品 D. 兑换券 43. If Miss Lee spends 150 yuan on chocolate, she can have ________ for free. A. sweets B. new shoes C. dolls D. shopping bags 44. From the three ads, we know that ________. A. there is no discount on chocolate B. there is a winter clothing sale on Monday C. dolls are on sale only on weekends D. Sweetheart Chocolate Shop is on the second floor 45. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Shopping. D. News. B In the morning, we went camping in a park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were excited about a two-day holiday. In the afternoon, after our picnic, it was getting dark and windy. Soon, it rained. Unluckily, we didn’t take umbrellas (雨伞). We ran about but we couldn’t find any place to hide (躲藏). Our small compass (指南针) showed we got lost. We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Mike suggested we could set up a tent at once to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Mike and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we failed because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be so good but the most important thing I have learned from this trip is the importance of teamwork 46. The writer planned to go camping in a park for ________. A. one day B. two days C. three days D. four days 47. What difficulties did they have in the trip? ①They didn’t have umbrellas. ②They got lost. ③They found a place to hide. ④They failed to light a fire. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 48. Mike suggested that they should ________ in the rain. A. set up a tent B. use small compass C. keep singing D. find a place to hide 49. What were the changes of their feelings during the camping trip? A. Happy→Worried→Lucky B. Lucky→Angry→Tired C. Excited→Worried→Tired D. Happy→Angry→Excited 50. The writer has learned the importance of ________ from the trip. A. making a decision B. lighting a fire C. enjoying holidays D. working together C No rules, no order. A school also needs rules to keep it moving. They show important things for students to do. But school rules are different around the world. In some countries like the US and Europe (欧洲) , rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest (诚实的) in your work. In places like Asia (亚洲) , following rules and listening to teachers are very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms (校服) , looking clean, and showing respect to elders. All of these teach them responsibility (责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America (拉丁美洲) , school rules add new ideas into old cultures (文化). They talk about respecting older people, taking good care of the environment, and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. School rules may be different, but their goal is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. They teach important lessons and help students grow into responsible and caring people. 51. School rules are about ________ in the US and Europe. A. being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone B. taking good care of the environment C. keeping the school clean D. listening to the teacher 52. In some African schools, there is a rule about ________. A. saving water B. helping animals C. wearing uniforms D. teaching small kids 53. What is the best structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 54. School rules are important because they can ________. A. keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn B. make students show respect to the old C. teach students about different cultures D. give teachers more responsibility 55. What could be the best title for the text? A. Make School Rules B. Follow School Rules C. School Rules in US D. School Rules in the World D How do you like to travel, by plane or by train? Surely, planes are fast and easy. However, travelling by train has its own advantages, especially in the busy times we live in. These days taking trains can be as good as staying in a hotel. China’s new panda train is a good example. There are giant panda pictures inside and outside the train. With a dining room, bar, and dance hall, people can have fun together on the train. If you are hungry, you can try Sichuan food. You can take showers and use the train’s 5G network, too. Train travel is also full of fun. Sheng Yawei, 26, works in Beijing now. In 2018, after watching the World Cup in Russia, he took the Trans-Siberian Railway (西伯利亚大铁路), the longest one in the world. On the way, he met interesting people and experienced crossing eight time zones (时区), which is like travelling through time. “Taking a train is like drawing a line. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see.” Sheng said. “It’s a window to see the world.” 56. What can people do on China’s new panda train? A. See real pandas. B. Have a dancing party. C. Use 4G network. D. Try food from the whole world. 57. Sheng Yawei’s trip is like traveling through time because________. A it is fast and easy B. it is full of surprises C. it covers eight time zones D. it is as good as staying in a hotel 58. What does Sheng Yawei think of train travel? A. Safe. B. Bad. C. Interesting. D. Tiring. 59. Which railway is the longest one in the world? _____________________________________________________ 60. Do you like to travel by train? Why? _____________________________________________________ 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Saving Water: Simple Tips for a Big Effect Water is life, but it’s not endless. ___61___ Here is some advice to save water at home and outside home. In the Bathroom ___62___ A bath uses 80 to 150 liters, while a 5 minutes’ shower uses just 60 liters. In the Kitchen and the Garden Collect leftover cooking water or rainwater to water your garden. ___63___ They need less (更少) water and grow better in local climates. At School ___64___ Also, students can make posters and blackboard newspapers to ask everyone to save water together. Outside your home Don’t throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them. ___65___ By making small changes, we can make big differences to our earth. Save water, save our lives. A. Give water-saving classes to students. B. Plant local flowers or vegetables. C Saving water is important for us. D. Take a short shower, not a bath. E. Every drop of water counts. Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike! ___66___ B: I’m reading a book. A: What is the book about? B: ___67___ It’s very interesting. A: Really? ___68___ B: I think the Great Wall is wonderful. A: Can you lend the book to me? B: ___69___ A: When should I return it to you? B: ___70___ A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. Sure, here you are. B. What are you doing? C. How do you like it? D. You can return it next Sunday. E. It’s about the Great Wall in China. Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. bedroom, mine __________________________ 72. there, behind __________________________ 73. homework, yesterday __________________________ 74. cook, now __________________________ 75. not, river __________________________ Ⅶ.语言运用（共两节，15小题；满分15分） 第一节 选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下句子，从方框内选出一个合适的单词填空，使句子意思完整。（每词限用一次） mind solve smart through themselves 76. Keep traffic rules in ________. 77. Let’s be a ________ shopper. 78. Jim and Tom learn Chinese by ________. 79. Deepseek can help us ________ many problems. 80. The sunlight comes ________ the window, warm and bright. 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据首字母、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A Wonderful Planting Experience During the National Day break, I decided to spend my time in the countryside (农村). It was a g___81___ chance to try farming. I learned how to plant vegetables and how to take care of ___82___ (they). Every day, I watered them and ___83___ (watch) them grow. It was happy to see the little seeds (种子) turn into big plants. After ___84___ week, I harvested (收获) the vegetables I had planted. I picked ___85___ (tomato) and carrots. They ___86___ (be) so fresh. I washed them ___87___ cooked a meal. I made a bowl of soup. The vegetables tasted much better than the vegetables I ___88___ (usual) buy from the market. The holiday was not just about fun but also about ___89___ (learn) and enjoying the fruits of my labor. Hard work is a ____90____ (meaning) way to celebrate National Day. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，你校举办“讲述志愿故事，传递志愿精神”宣传系列活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的英语演讲稿，参加校内宣讲活动，呼吁同学们参加志愿服务活动，共建美好社会。 写作要求： 1）文中必须包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I am glad to share my volunteer experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是惠安县2024至2025学年度下学期期末七年级教学质量检测英语试题。听力部分请注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案写在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。I have a new friend. Guess who is he? How old is he? SHE is thirteen. What does he look like? He has big Brown eyes with short Brown hair. And SHE is from cuba. Oh, he is my sister Jenny. Yes, you are right. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One there is chock in the box. There is talk in the box. Two, we must reuse water. We must reuse water. Three, don't take photos here. Don't take photos here. For we can keep money in the bank. We can keep money in the bank. Five, the children take part in three planting. The children take part in tree planting. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。How high is one go shoe waterfall? IT is about eighty meters high. How high is one go shoe waterfall? IT is about eighty metres high. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Mom, may I watch a soccer game on T, V now? No, tom, you must finish your homework first. Mom, may I watch a soccer game on T, V now? No, tom, you must finish your homework first. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Excuse me, could you show me the way to the library? Please go . along fishing street to the end. IT is across from a . restaurant. Thank you. You are welcome. Excuse me, could you show me the way to the library? Please go . along fishing street to the end. IT is across from a . restaurant. Thank you. You are welcome. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a computer. We have a half Price computer sale today. perfect. Then how much is this model? Three thousand. You are okay. I'll take IT. Can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a computer. We have a half Price computer sale today. perfect. Then how much is this model? Three thousand. You are OK. I'll take IT. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。I'm sorry, miss john. I am late for school. What happened? Leaning. when I was on my way to the bus stop, I saw a dog by the road, and I was hurt. Oh, I am sure you help the dog. I know you love animals very much. Yes, I took IT to an animal hospital. I'm sorry, miss john. I am late for school. What happened? Leaning. when I was on my way to the bus stop, I saw a dog by the road and I was hurt. Oh, I am sure you help the dog. I know you love animals very much. Yes, I took IT to an animal hospital. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Dad, what's my doing? exercising? He is fat, so he does sports every day. Does he still like playing pingpong with his friends? Yes, he does. That's good. It's healthy for him. Yes, mike thinks it's helpful. Dad, what's my doing? exercising? He is fat, so he does sports every day. Does he still like playing pingpong with his friends? Yes, he does. That's good. It's healthy for him. Yes, might think it's helpful. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Do you help your mom make breakfast? Bob sell. Dom, but my father does. I washed the dishes after dinner every day. good. How about cleaning the house? My sister Lucy helps . with IT. You are so great. Do you help your mom make breakfast? Bob sell. Dom, but my father does. I washed the dishes after dinner every day. good. How about cleaning the house? My sister Lucy helps . with IT. You are so great. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。I america. Last summer, I visited china first. I visited shanghai and so many great buildings there. After that, I took a ship to each enjoying the beautiful scenery along the river. When I arrived in each chang, I went to the Youngster river. IT was very beautiful and long. Also the air there was clear. I really liked all these places. During my trip, I met many friendly and polite chinese people. With their help, I had a wonderful time in china. I really hope to visit china again. I am eric. Last summer, I visited china first. I visited shanghai and so many great buildings there. After that, I took a ship to eat on, enjoying the beautiful scenery along the river. When I arrived in, each time I went to the Young, a river IT was very beautiful and long. Also the air there was clear. I really liked all these places. During my trip, I met many friendly and polite chinese people. With their help, I had a wonderful time in china. I really hope to visit china again. I america. Last summer, I visited china first. I visited shanghai and so many great buildings there. After that, I took a ship to each enjoying the beautiful scenery along the river. When I arrived in each chang, I went to the Young's river. IT was very beautiful and long. Also the air there was clear. I really liked all these places. During my trip, I met many friendly and polite chinese people. With their help, I had a wonderful time in china. I really hope to visit china again. 听力测试到此结束。