期末检测卷(1)-【金试卷】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册同步单元双测卷（人教版2019）

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Rachel Carson(1907-1964) Born in rural Pennsylvania.Rachel Carson went on to study beology at Johns Hopkins University.After working for the US Fish and Wildlife Service.Carsoe published Tr S Arund Us and other hooks.Her most famoos work.bowever.was 1962's Sifeut Spring.in which she described the harmful emvirommental cifects of pesticides().After Carsun's oberrvations were prowven correetpi lik DOT were hanned. Wangari Maathi(1940-2011) Wangari Maathai was from Keeya.After atudying boology in the US,ahe returned to her hume country to begin a career in environmental activise.Maathai founded the Green Helt Movement, which,by the early 21st century.had alrendy planted some 30 mallion trees,provided jobs.and secured firewood for rural comunities.In 2004.she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize while criming to fight for the planet. ·D加利Bmwr(1912一200用] Divid Bromer was assuciated with wildemess preservntion.He became the Sierra Club's first exrcutive dirvetor in 1952.and then,over the nert 17 yearn,the eluh membership grew irom 2.000 to 77,000.I won many environmental vietories under his leadership.After leaving the dub,he went on to found other environmental groups like Friends of the Earth,and the Earth [aland Institute, 21.Which environmentelist is a writer? A.John Muir. B.Rachel Carson. C.Wangari Matthai. D.Duvid Brower. 22.What did Wangari Maathai do as an environmeatalist? A.She encouraged green farming. B.She funded rural communities C.She ndvocated growing treer. D.She attempted to protect wild animsl4. 23.What title is the moat wuitable ane for David Hrawer? A.An enviranmental netivist. B.A grrat wocial event planner. C.A tity preservationist. D.An environnental scientist. There was a man playing the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player and always performed in this bar.People came in just to bear him play.But one night.a customer told him that he didn't want to hear him just play the pinno any more.He wanted him to sing a song. The man sai相，“I don't sing: Hus the customer was perwistent.He told the har mansger,"I'm tirod of listening to the piann.I want that mn to sing!" The manager shouted scross the rocm."If you want to get paid,sing e song.Our customers are askcing you to sing!" So he did He sang a song.A piano player who hed never sung in public did so for the first time. And everyone was surprised by his songMon Lu.He got lots of applause that night. He had such a talent for singing-but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years!If witheut sch a rhance,he may have lived the rest of his life as a no name pianu player in a nuname har,Hawever.now be has brecmme one of the best known singers in America, You,too,have akills and shilities,Mayhe your "talent"is not as great as the xinger above,but it my be hetter than you think!And with effoet,most slills can he improved.So,in your life,you should be brave enoughto iry doing different things and find out what talents you really have! 24.Why did thbe mun start to sing? A.Because be wanted to make mnre money. B Because the bar manager said he liked his song. C.Because he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing. D.Because the mansger asked him to aing at the ruquest of a customer. 25.What do you think of the hat manager? A.SincL B.Kind. C.Patient. D.Rude. 第三部分期末检潮蓉51 26.What do we know about the pisno player? A.He hated singing in n co-name bar. H.He didn't discover his talent helore customer axked him to aing. C.He becsme very famos as a pianist and singer in America. D.He lived the rest of his life as a no mame piano player. 27.What would be the best title for the text? A.How to have great ability B.A nice soo-Mona Lis细 C.A singer in a noreame har D.Make full use of your talrmt "The aun isn't men out.You get up,hutton your unifore.tie your boot laces,and kiss your family goodbye.You elose your eyes and take a moment ta make peare with the reality that you may never see them agn."This is the daaly routine of rnger. Gilohsllyrabout 150 rangera die each year prateeting parks and wildlile.This year.this mumher of rangers lust is likely to increase as COVID 19 takes its toll-both in terms of rangers catching the disense nnd in carrying out their duties. On July 31,World Ranger Day,the Global Wildlife Progrum (GWP),funded by the Glohul Eovironment Facility (GEF),would like to booor the bravery and determination of all rangers who are nnture's fromtline defenders-by sharing their xtoriex. Patience Tsitsi Shumbayaonda.28.has heen a ranger with Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Manngement Authority (ZimParks)for three years.She snd her mllengues patrol in consermmtion areas that tre benefitting from the GWP-Zambeai Valley Biodiverairy Projeet, Being a ranger is physically strong.with a typical day patrolling protected areas,moeitoring illrgal activitie,tracking poachers(空s霜者)，keeping tmck of silahle water in water bodie%,irr managemens,looking for animals in distress.and helping communities address human-wildlife comflict. "Our jbs o onyto proteet the animals frum the penple,but slso the people fron animla," she said."We do come face-to-face with dangerous animals but if we keep our distance from them. they will g away,I think somhowhyfeel ur positive mgy and do nt attackus," "It's not our duty only as rangers to look fter wildlife,but it is every's task.I bope that the illegal trade of endangered sprcies is stopped and that people mlue wildlide as we rangers do,so we e由a:moy with nsture,.“ 28.What does the first poragraph function as? A.An introduction to the topic. B.A link between the next two paragraphs. C.A view point to be argued next. D.A quute to make the author's view Iristwarthy. 52氧三分新末龄测卷 29.Why was World Ranger Day founded? A.Ta raise the awaremes of mnviroemrnt prutecticn B.To let people know the troubles the rangers meet with. C.To shaw rexpeet for the courg nd willpower of the rangers. D.To eecournge common people to look after wildlife. 30.Which situation may not the rangers foce every day? A.Pouchers'sttack. 县.Commanity fightx C、Wild amim,ntak D.Catching COVID-19. 31.From the last paragraph we can conclude that A.wild mnimals sre likely to sttack rungers B wildlife poaching is allowed in some countries C.it's coly rangers'duty to:proteet endangered species D.it'al people's respehility to tke are f wildlife D Searehing on Google,finding friends through Facebook and being able to bay simply anything on Amazon have all bren made pasible thanks to major lespe farward in technology over the past 15 Hawever.that comea at a price.As our lives are gradually auterated,many people are looing their jobk.And advancing lechnology has not delivered jobs as it should.At the mml of 2015 a total of 74.505 employees were working for Google's Alphabet and Facebook,c for less th third od Mieroont's total atall.However,the comhined stock market value of theae campanies wes twice as big as Microsoft'a.Newroomer tech giants in the market are in need of even fewer workers.In 2016. sercanductor manufacturers slasbed their number of workers by half to just 359.000. Dexpite major cuncerns ubout the future od job and the vcunamy in genersl,140 yearx of data has hnwn technologyasa whole has actually hrought to lifemore jobs than it has ended Technology has been deseribed as"a great jobrereating machine".For instance,while roles in repetitive services,have decrth ha hren rise in caring pots.sch ss teaching.dnl ppart assistnts welfare.housing.youth and community workers and care workers. The battle berwees man and machineswill continue as it has for cesturies.The questio s"Are machines taking over our jobs,or is our worklnad heing eased by their preseece?"This will be an cegoing debate especially with the current rise in machine learning technology and artificial 由tellixence, 32.What does the underlined word"slashed"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Cut. 且.【ncreased. C.Counted. D.Predicted. 33.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3? A.Introduce a view.B.Prove a theory.C.State the opposite. D.Draw a conclusion. 34.What posts are on the rise thanks to the development of technnlogy? A.Farmers. B.Washers. C.Miners D.Teachers. 35,Which nf the Inllowing is a suitsble title for the text? A.Is technalogy leading ux nowhere? 且.山1 echnologicul progress real peogress C.Does technalogy destrog or create jobo? D.Does technology bring oonvenience to humans? 第二节（共5小题：每小避2.5分，满分12.5分） 间读下面短文，从短文后的透项中选出可以填人室白处的量住法项。远项中有两项为多余正乳 Green schoole not only are environmentally friendly but also reduce cost in the form of reduced water and mergy use,The design and matgement for green achools should meet the requirumints of ustainabality(可f特铁》.T'a make their athoo电green件nd to reduce their carbon footprint by30 pereent over 5 years.mny schools sre taking part in the Green Schools Alliance(GSA).36 The GSA program covers 5 million stodents at more than 8,000 schools and orgamizations from 48 U.S. states and 91 countriex. Anyone can join the GSA.but you don't need to be a part of a formal program to make enviranment-friendly practices in your school.Students and parents can contribute to making schools greeer in their dnily life,37 1.Encrage parentsand id toue publie transportatianora hikechol 2.Eneomrage parents and kid.to svoid using plaaticx 3.Encourage parents to turm off engines while waiting outside the school. In nddition,students ean work with their schools to decide and reduce energy use.Firstly, sTudents can help examine and record their school's light and energy use.38 The GSA provides students with a step-好线ep plan to help finish tasks of reducing carbo网emissions(排故)over a five year timetable.39 For example.school can encourage students to use daylight insteod of overhend lighting as much as posible. Crating greer shoolr duing the community aboat the impor of reducing carboe eisxioes and living more rvironmeni-friendly ive 40 Students may be more enrouraged to male their school greener when they know what similar schools are doing. A.Many schools have been green schools. B.The belpful plan provides actoes sbools ean iake. C.Fied a plan to tell your school what you're doing. D.Then students tan check the achool's energy use ce a momthly lasis. E.The goal is to acheve carbon neutrality(W中和. G.There are atepo that ibey ean take gs follows. 第三部分雷青运用（共裤竹，清分动分） 第一节（共15小题：解小思1分，满分15分） 衡读下面面文：从每思所希的A,日，C,D因个这项中道出可以填入空白处的最建边项 I had plans to moet Two of my friends downtown,a I took a shower and left hoee dlespite the a出，1北w%ju由ordinary day,but deep in田yha,there was a sh家low af41, It was beesuse of COVID-19.At that time,there weren't yet 42 cuses in our city.But atill 1 eould amell the fear 43 among the crowd.We had lunch together and hung sbout for some time in the busiest distriet before Ieurnd home. Thnt evening.44 ,I begnn to cough alighily at first and then it goe worse,I took my body 45 again and ngain to make sure】d由't have a fever,【n spite ol the45 words from my ents that I ju目Cgt。cald feom go眼Guni抽he47aet身h0wt,【wa等hly frightened.For a few nights,I lay 48 in my bed,worrying that I had already gat the disesseand poosibly the virus was in my body. 】took my mom'a4_o exereise at home.】also read,watched与nd painted,u4o 50 my anxiety and it worked.A few dsya later,I was fully 51 As I watch the mews about how many people are dying o the diseaseand bow hrave mdiesl workers are 52 their own lives to help their patients,I'm deeply 53 that I'm ome of the lucky ans. Now,I'm sitting at my desk and taking elsas 54.The little inseets ol early apring fly around my hedroom,and a heam (of aunlight shimes on my windows.It'a just another ordinary day,But after that incidens,I've learned to 55 the day's beauties,however smell they are. 41.A.joy 且expeetation C.wurprise D.lear 42.A.xtodied B poefirmed C.aboerved D.aeleeted 43.A.derlning B.coenplsining C.spreading D.aurviving 44.八，inostend Lwh口 C.thervdoro D.howewer 45,入，npue 且ha C,xicn 日weight 46.A.eritieal poenlorting C.dixappointing D.exeling 47,A.w0m 乱wind C.eiaud D.rain 48.A.bored 我间 C,情ake D.plensed 第三部分期末物测卷53 49.A.udvice B.attempt C.condition D.comclusion 50.A.hesitste B.rexare C.relieve D.admire 51.A.arranged 且，recovered C.charged D.rescued 52.A.risking 且.donmting 已，threatening D.suflering 53.A.sensitive 且.hmod C.genteful D.determined 54.A.st school B.at home C.in the hospital D.in the library 55.A.ensure 且.海u C.obtain D.value 第二节（共10小思：每小题1.5分，简分15分） 阅读下面烟文，在空白处算入1个适当的单可或括号内单词的正确形式 The world itself ia beccening much amaller because of the use of moder traffie and modern coemmunieation means.Life today ia mucb easier than it 55.(be)hundrods of yonrs ago.But it has bronght new problems.One of the 57. (hig'problems is pollution.Pollution comnes in many 55.(form).We see it,amell it,drink it and we even hear it. Man hus been polluting the earth.The more people,the mare pollution.Many yesra ago,the problem was not so serious 59.there were sot so many penpie,When the land 60, 《e》upar1 river wa%ryin6们1， plate,man moved to aotber plate. But this is no langer true,Man ia sow 52, (slow)polluting the whole woeld. Air pollution is still the most serinus.It's had for all 63,(live)thinges in the woeld. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noie pollution makes us heeame angry moee easily,Many countries are making rules 64. (fight)pollution.They stop people from buarning cual in bouses and factoriex in the cily,and putting dirly xmnoke 65. the ait. 第因部分写作（共两节，满分分40分》 第一节（满分15分》 图设你经常满览的某个英语论坛正在进行主题为”Whu:kind of fumily tratition do we neod m1”的讨论。请察用英语写一曾短文参与付论，内容主要包括， 1,陈述家风的重要性， 2,介留你认为最重要的家风并给出至少两个理出 注意：1，词数0左右， 2,可以适当增闻御节，以使行文连贯。 参考到汇，家风mily tradition惠减loyuity域实onely谦度modeaty 54第三部分期末龄测卷 算二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，便之构成一算完楚的短文。 Luey was with ber mother ane day as they took a wulk while window-shoppeng.They both knew they wouldn't he buying much Luey looked up at the people pessing them.Ladies wure 5inch herls and hright eluthes.Men wore expensive perfumes end cream that wiped away the winkles an their fnees.An usesay feeling started to settle in her chest.She could no longer deny it and she we ashamed of her mother, They were in a high-elass seighborhood.They lived in a amall,expemsive apartment huilding. Mothero to move there berause be knew the schoals were good.She reslieed for the firat time that they didn't belong there. She oulde the hravy lines aroand her mothe's yes and mouth.She wore chemp cloches snd woe-out ahoes.Her eyea were tired from warking long hours to mke mnds meet,and ber bair was too gray for her age.Se we nothing extrordinary,yet at that moeent,she stood out beesuse she was just so plain,Lury didn't wam to be aren with ber although there wes no cee important around to see her anywey.She felt awkward about being at her side.They were standing in the middle ofa store,and Mother was holding a xweater. Mother anid,"Lury,this will look good on you Do you want it?"It wax much too expensive,hut Luty almost thoughtleasly snswered"Yes".Then she took a eluser lcok at the small,tired waman with s higmilander her hands,happy to he giving hes something nie Herord died in ber thrast.Her clothes were warn and old berause she spent her money buying her daughter new ones.She looked so tired breauar she wax buy woeking to provide for her daughter.She didn't wear jewelry or perfum because she was coeent with apeding what itle money ahe hed on ber child. Suddenly,her moher was besutiful and eatraurdinarily wanderful in ber eyes, 往意：铁写其数皮为150左右， Lucy was no langer ashamed od her mother,but of herself It koked o beautiful on Mather thut Luey could hardly contain ber excitement,