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74参考答案期末检测卷(二)
时可:120分钟满分:150分
第一部分肝力(随》
第二部分阅德(共满节,满分0分)
第一节(共15小题,每小慧2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每避断恰的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出量佳建项。
A
1ue's diery from Antarctica(南级测)
Day3:Tusd时ectmber2
We planned to go to Rathera that morning.We'd be staying there for the nest two wecks.
Hecsuse Antaretica is the windiest place on enrth,wometimes yuu can't fly st all,
We had a nervens wait over hreakfast to find ont if we'd he leaving thst day.Prople haw to stay
in Stanley fores while the plots wait fur good weather.
It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off st 10:30 oo a little red plane called Dash-7.But even when
we were in the air.there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.
Day 4:Wednesday Decemher 3
After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who
coees here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.
We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of lee all around.It is very cold.but the
regulars here are often seen walking aroued in T-shirtst
Duy 5:Thursday December 4
I woke up to another heautiful sumny day here in the Antaretic,I'm told it's a hit colder ioday,
but it's not very windy wa it feels warmer,Thoor af uts who are new to the baxe have to da a apecisl
trsining course heloee we'ru allowed to go off hase to ather atatinns oe to go anowhosrding over the
nearby hall,
Day 7:Saturday Deoember 6
Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit uutside (injacke).
The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery changes every day.
At first I thougbt I was going mad.I'd step outside in the morning and think."I'm sure that big
mountain of ice wase't there yesterday."It's hecause the sea lce is always movingslowly
thankfully!
21.When did Liage sit outside wenting a jocket?
A.On Tuesday.
且.On Wednead
C.On Thursday.
D.On Saturday.
22.What could stop Llzcie from Jeaving Stanley for Rothera?
A.Stroeg winds.
且.Thick clouds
C.Mountains of ice.
D.Low temmperstur化
23.How did Lixcie feel during her stay in the Antaretie?
A.Afrnd.
B.Neryous
C.Amazed.
D.Bored.
Recently,as I watehed my son Nathen play basketball for his high achool team,I was starting to
feel aorry for myself and for him.His team wns Iseing aversity )on cou and he was playing in
a hastile(不利的)environment-一twas the oppenents'hame gym filled with their supporter,and
Nathan's team was trailing()for three quarters of the geme.As for me,I had been dismissed
from my joh earlier in the day.
During my drive home,I kept telling myself that I would find workgho timeIam
confdent in my experienee and abiltie This is them helie that Itrid insillin my son.
The luaskeball game entered the fourth qusner with Nathan's tesm arill truiling.I saw the
determinstion an his,as well as his teammstes'fares as they fought bock to not only tie the game
减平局》,but then go ahead by threrpoint,Then,a player from the other tea=an abelievable
shot to tie the game again,With a te game《平局比赛)nd wrcond小on the cloek,Nathan found
himself with the ball and with skill and comfidence:he proteeded to make the basket with a defender
hanging all0wrbn,The other play行wes called for a0{无线,
As Nathan stood at the foul line prepering for a shot that woald pat his tesm up hy three points,
I saw the focu and determination on hix face,and there waa no room for self-doubi.Nathin wao able
o tune out all the dhatraetin《分脑往意力的事)ndn回he frey throw with such skill:iwa%a%过
he had done it a thousand times.
A%t there,里y heart hursting with peide,i让wnd田e】had taught bit田rweverance in
the fare dverity,and hehad just taughtthe That brief mament f fdoubt and
feelingo forfas blown sway by the actiunsof my n on the baxkesball court.He will play
in the finalx,hut it doran't matter if he wins ar lses.At this moment,we hoth won.
24.What did the authar extimate his son's toam.woold he like at firat?
A.The team would lowe on the home court.
B.The team would give up all hope of winaing.
C.The team would win the champooeship.
D.The temm would lose on the visiting tourt.
25.Which od the following word can best deacribe the autbor?
A.Sell-donbting aed pessimistic.
B.Self canfident and optimialic.
C Hardworking and imtelligent,
D.Easy-going and warm-hearted,
第三部分期末检潮蓉55
26.What does the underlined phrase"tune oat"in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Avoid.
B.Focus.
C.Create.
D.Receive.
27,Which of the falbowing is the best Litle for the text?
A.Life goes just like playing basketball
B.It matters whether to win ar lose
C.A leseen in life and basketball
D.Father and son in life
As a winner of the NSLI-Y Scholarship in high school,and then the Critical Langwge
Schalarship in clleg1 lived in Chinso to um with host amilis,udying Mandrin for
nise hours a day.I spent approximately 2.000 classroom bours leaming Mandarin as n
undergraduate and it seems fair to say that a small fortune of resourres has been invested in my
Mandarin abality.
Yet even with so much practice.I am not still achieving fluency()and it's unclear wbether
e my language skills regularly in my cnreer.This leads me to releet:What is it that drives me
to drill tones and memorize characters?
Many people are qoick to point out the value of Iangunge akills in an increasingly competitive
workfaree,However,language is aboat much more than juat the ahility to coemunicate.Foreign
anguage stody is tied to incre4 sed levels of empatby《间情心).enhanced cognitive development,and
more crmative inxight an the human candition.Increasingly.rusearch shous thet these benmfits also
apply to those with exposure〔接触)to mult日ple languages,and not just those who achieve flueney.
A beneficial future for the U.S.and Chins will be built upon underssanding.respect and
recagnition.Languige exchange can peovide eultural insight and strengthen the ccemon ground we
stand on.It is not the economic potential of my language skills that leads me to persist.Studying
Mandarin is the mos modest way 1can think of to apprnh China withver500 year of
coplex history.Pmmb恤pai,have experieneed1 he beauty and hospitality《热t情好客)of China.
And my experience of studying Mandarin has heiped me form a sense of criosity and a commitment
to anderatanding and respeet-and that's a start
28.What do we know about the author?
A.He has enjoyed his life living in Chins,
B.He began to leern Chinese in high school.
C.He has won many schulsrships in Chinn.
D.He has worked hard at learning Chinese.
29.What does the author think of the language learning?
A.It jwst needs to drill tunes and rememher wordk.
B.It needs the experience of living with a boot family.
C.It can promoe learners'mental development.
D.It is only used for effeetive communiestion.
56氧三分新末龄测卷
30.What can we infer from Parngraph 4?
A.The U.5.and China will certainly have a bright future.
B The U.S.and China always reapeet and reeoggnieo each other,
C.The U.S.and China start to share the same cultural insight.
D.Language exchange can help the U.S and Chins understand cath nther better.
aL.Why does t小he authoe stick to(坚脊)exrning Mandarin?
A.To get some economic profits.
B.To have a close look at China.
C.Ta achievu the language flurncy.
D.To show off his langunge talent.
D
Farh May since 1956 people from Europe and around the world have gathered around their
televisions with friends and family for an evening of international entertainment (The
Eurovision Song Contest.It may well be a fun event but perhaps it's not the shared celebration od
European language that it odb In the firal tenysof Euison.the UK ad Ireand were the
only two eountries to sing in English.Nuw English is what we expeet.Is it English that is becoming.
o时has become the official1 anguage c对f music?
From high streets in Hungary to supermarkets in Sweden.froen bus stops in Bulgaria to parks in
Poland.people listen to English-language music everywhere.And people don't just listen,they sing
it too!Froen sporting events in Spuin tn nightelubs in Narway.frnm comnrerts in Crastin to fitnes(
classes in France,people sing slong to popular songs in their everyday lives,in English.
Bat why?
For one eveming each year Eurovisic is thedmer party of Eurape.A diner party to which each
guest brings omhing special.Their clothing.tradition and food show their culture md their
langnage shers the character of a nation,Although there are 50 nsticms with 83 Innguages,far
Eurovision,English is the only language Does Eurovision really represent Europe?
English is an inter spoken by over I billion people worldwide.It is no surpris
that o mny musicinnsme usie in English.Oor,muse makesmony and mare listeners
make more money.According to Ragnar Thorhallsson.singer and guitarist with the Icelandic indie
band ()"Of Mansters and Men",English is simpler and is easirr to make rhye Coulil this be
Let'srmber that although English-language msi is everywhere.music is not everything.
As long is we continue0lern,o speak,olae,liversity《多样t性)shall be walued,After all,
what fun is a dinner party if the guests can't communicate or express themselves in the way tbey
chonse?
32.What do we know abour Eurovisioe?
A.Singers sing English songs.
B.It helps protect Eurupean caltures.
C.It is the most popular contest in the woeld.D.Singers mainly come from the UK and Ireland.
33.How does the athor show the popularity of English musle in Paragraph 2?
A.By askcing questions.
B.By giving examples.
C.Hy making camputisons
D.By follawing the arder uf space
34.What's Ragnar Thothallsson's opinion of English?
A.It is easy and beautiful.
且上should be used in all music.
C.It is the best language in the world.
D.It helps musicians meke money easily.
35.What is mninly discussed in the text?
A.Why we should procect Language diversity.
B.How language and muxie affert ech othet.
C.Whether English is the official language of mousic.
D.Why Eurwision is becoming more and more popular.
第二节(共5个题:每小题2.5分,简分12.5分1
侧赏下面腿文,从短文的这项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing a place to go when you have the opportunity to travel can sometimes be challenging.
However.you can easly narrow your choices down with a thouthtful way.
Consider your interest first.36 Brainstorm others that you would like to try and narrow
down your destination choices by knowing exactly what you expect to be there waiting for you.Such
netivities could inelude physieal pstimes.like hiking,swimming,ar cultural sctivities,such s visiting
msicians nnd going to the theater.
37 Comault ontine and printed publientions to find plares offering the experienees that you
are seeking and that can accommodate the group you're traveling with (or just you )Use tourism
website,travel blags,and travol guides to gain an iden ol what is out there.
Determne your budget.Figure out exactly how much you can afford.so that you aren't breaking
the bank for this trip,38 Come up with a lixt od items that you expert tu huy while traveling.
With this information,you cn narrow your list of preferred destinations down eve further.Now
thnt you have a certain budget,figure out how long it has to last yoa and determine how many days
you will spend.39 Besides,the number can also help to calculate more exactly how much money
yuu are gong to spend.
Compare and make the final decision.If you've narrowed your list to a couple of choices,compare
the twn.Apply the same criteris and find out if nne seems more enjoyahle.If your final choices still
emeqully attraeting after comparison.forget the hecklist.Clear your mind,and give yourself
some time.Wait to soe which destination you find yourself dreaming about more.40
A.Resesreh travel destinations.
B.Here are some snggestions for you.
C.Listen to your heart asd go with that
D.Write n list of activities that you enjoy most.
E.At the same time,d rereh inta the east of traveling.
F.Choosingour frite aivitiesfor yoarself is very ecesa
Gi.Use this mumber to hetter decide which activities you want to focus an.
算三第分语膏阔用(共两节,调分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1登,满分15分)
阀读下面短文,从每超断备的AB,C,D四个选观中球出可以填人空白处的最使选项,
My grandfather and paremts all showed us the value of bard work.They set a good example to
us.We lesrned not only by watching but also by doing.I 41 spending hours in the baking sun
helping my dad replsce rools.I 42 at 4 &m.with my younger hrother.therefore we cmuld deliver
newppers.We apent fiv hours each Saturday and Sueday 43 my ande's har.Whit I didn't
knaw at the time wus how much I had learnd fram all the work.
When I was a senior,our college arganised a job fair and ane company talled Tnlogy caught my
eye.It was a software company in Austin.Texas.44 I investigated the company,I heard about
their isterview process which was a very big problem.Most interviewers didn't get it through.
Besides the45 questions,they would as0 ask brain teasers(i防急转弯).At that time,Iknew
the interview was a make-or break procedure.I 46 knew I couldn't control the outcome.47
I tuld comrl my efforts I boght Mind Trap.game which is full of brain er
To 48 my chances of answering the questians right.I had to trin my brain hard.O the
flight to Austin,I spent 2.5 hours 49.When I got there,I continued with the game.I
underatood I wasn't the 50 person they were going to interview.However,even if I eoulda't win
at intelligence.I had to win at hard work.Working hard paid off-1 51 got thejob!
At an early age 1 52 life isn't easy.It takes hard work to get what you want out of life.
Because of hard work.I got into the famous Vanderbilt University.53 the college track reoords
in studies.got my first good54ouof college.and then made money to buy my first car.and 1
have been achieving my goals aster than I expected.Therefore,I heliove there is no short cut to
55 exerpt hard w0灯t
41.A.rememher
县.uage
C.comsider
D.dislile
42.A.set off
虽weited foe
C.looked around
D.got up
43.A.appronching
队mc1og
C.cleaning
D.visiting
44.A.Until
孔A
C.Altboogh
D.Unless
45.A.common
B.unusual
C.embarrassing
D.funny
46.A.sometimes
newr
C.anly
D.also
47.A.because
队oF
C.bat
D.after
48,A.m
B.imprene
C,igpore
D.recver
49.A.reading
B.talking
C.writing
D.practieing
10.A.strongest
B.wealthuest
C.smartest
D.laziest
51.A.finally
B.lately
C.o的uy
D.unexpeetedly
52.A.boped
B.realized
C.supposed
D.guessed
53.A.played
Rke供
C.checked
D.broke
54.A.popil
我两y
C.job
D.girlfriend
55.A.surees
freedam
C.praise
D.school
第三留分期末检潮卷57
第二节(共10本题:每小题1.5分,椭分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处算入1个适当的单调或暂号内单同的正确形式
A middle-aged man took his eighty-year old father,who used a stick for walking,to the park to
tne是walk every morning.
One day.while the old man stepped out from the car.his stick fell down,and be lost his halnnce,
However,his son caught his hand tightly 56,(immediate).and waved him.The nld man
milnd at his som gratefully.The so aid."Father,please put that stick nide.I 57.
suppart)you for walking."
58.(hold)bis son's hand,the old man walked slowly.
After walking 59.
half an bour,they felt tired and sat on a bench.Taking 60.
deep breath.the old man said."Dear.this is life !
The son asked."What do you mean.Father?"The man said,"When you were a kid.I was holding
your hand to support you fur walking.61.now.you sre halding my hand to help me!Years
3,on wer和idemtified as my son:nw】am in your同m】This is what62
(call)the rule
of life!You know,sce?What is the funniext part of lie?"
"What?"the son questioned his dad.The old man replied,"We all want to be 'young'forever
Ageless Young age is always full of63.
(excite)when you keep on doing sports.When
you are a child,everything is so 64.
(enjoy):that never bappens again 65.you
catcb nges.Life is short.So.live it to the fullest and make every second count!"
第四部分写作(共两节,满分0分)
第一节(满分15分》
假定紫是李华,本学期你的美国用友丁m在你所在的城市敏交提生。请你始趋写一封都件,道
请他参加英请角“,内容包括:
L地点,中央公图第二广场(the secand wqure of Cemiral Park):2,话荷时间,年周大上年8
30一11·00:3.语动的章夏.
生套:1.同数80左右:2.可适当增如细节,以使行文连肌.
58第三部分期末龄测春
算二节(满分25分)
阅读下图材料,根指其内容和所始段落并头语续写两段,使之构成一首党整的短文:
The family had jut moved to Rhode Isand,and the young woman ws oigslittle sad on that
Sunday in May.After all,it was Mother's Day and 800 males separated her from ber parents in Ohio.
She had called her mother that morning to wish her a happy Mother's Day.and her mother had
mentioned how roloeful the yerd wasow that speing had arrived.As they talked,the yaunger
woman could almost sm the frngrance(香球)of purple但acs(紫丁香)hanging on the big bush
outside hr parrata hick dooe.Latr,whenh mtinedher hushnd how he mised those
liles,he popped up from his chair."I know where we can find all you want."he said.
Sooff they wentdriving the cudof norther Rhode Island on the kind of day oly mid
yc produce,warm sanshine,unelauded bue skies and vibrunt(充词生杭的)ewntas of the
green growing all around.
Helere they got halfway up the hill,the fragrance of the lilaes drifted down to them,and the kids
started running.Soon.the mother began running.too.until sbe reached the top.With a smile,tbe
yo wuman rushed to the neorst bush and huried her face in the flwrdrinking in the fragrance
and the memoties it beought back Carefully,she cbooe a speig (here,and snother one there.
Finally.though,they returned their car for the trip home.While the kids chattered and the man
drove,the waman sut amiling.urroundnd by her flowers.n intsway look in her eye,
When they were within three miles from home,she suddenly shouted to her busband,"Stop the
car.Saop right bere!"The man slummed on the brakes ()Belore he could ask her why she
wanted to stop,the womnan was out of the car and hurrying up a nentby grassy slope (with the
lilacs still in ber arms.
At the top of the hill wasa musing home and,because itw beautiful spring day,the
ptients were outdoors stroling with relatives o siing on the poreh.Amceg them was an elderly
lady.sitting in her wheelchair slone,bend bowed,her back to most of the othera.
注意,续写列数皮为160左右,
The young wuman went directly to her.bolding the flowers tightly.
"Mom.who was that elderly lody?"the kids asked as the car pulled away.