专题06 选词填空（甘肃专用）-【好题汇编】三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题06 选词填空 年份 地区 体裁/字数 主题内容 25年 甘肃 应用文/153 本文是Kylie写给Venus的一封信，主要介绍了Kylie的个人生活、兴趣爱好以及学校情况 25年 兰州 记叙文/214 本文主要讲述了作者第一次来到中国深圳的经历和感受。 24年 甘肃 应用文/106 本文是一封琳达回复蒂姆的电子邮件。琳达在邮件中介绍了将在下周六举行的海滩派对。 24年 兰州 说明文/221 本文描绘了大理的自然美景，主要介绍了苍山的雪景、洱海的风月以及两者之间的迷人风光。 23年 甘肃 应用文/188 本文是玛丽写给李明的信，希望和对方成为笔友，并介绍自己的一些事情 23年 兰州 说明文/231 本文主要介绍现在越来越多 年轻人失去听力的原因，以及如何保护好听力。 25年中考真题+模拟试题 （25·甘肃中考真题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 walk, to, my, excited, ask, learn, speak, activity, and, also Dear Venus, Hi, my name is Kylie. I am 15 years old. I live in New Hampshire. I’m so   46 to hear all about Iceland and what it is like where you live. In my small city, we join in many fun 47 . I love to go hiking with my family or friends, take bike rides, and 48 through our nature park. We 49 have lots of great places where we can shop and eat. Now I’m in the 9th grade. 50 school offers many different language classes such as Chinese, Spanish, 51 French. I chose to 52 Chinese because I’m interested in Chinese culture. Do you take language classes in Iceland? What language is 53 in Iceland? What do you usually do in your free time? I’m looking forward 54 hearing back from you. If you have any questions about my life in the U.S., feel free to 55 . Kylie （25·甘肃兰州中考真题） technology     one     when     find     subway     hungry     safer     you happily     ordered Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I’m in Shenzhen, China right now. Although I have learned something about China before, it is my 26 time here. What I have experienced changed my opinion about China. One morning, I planned to go to a park by 27 . When I walked into the station, I was surprised 28 it was so clean and modern. In the park, I saw many people doing Taichi, jogging and dancing 29 . Everyone was enjoying themselves. At noon, I felt tired and 30 . Some useful APPs made it convenient for me to live here. So I 31 food online. You know what? It was a drone (无人机) that delivered my lunch! High 32 has already been a part of Chinese daily life. In the afternoon, I rode a shared electric scooter (共享电动车) around the city and wanted to choose some gifts. However, 33 I was going to pay, I found I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once. It was still there! That’s amazing! Believe me, there is no place 34 and more convenient than China, It is the best choice for 35 next trip. Yours, Tom （25·甘肃酒泉市一模试题） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词） long, cloth, ton, third, off, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whether How to be green We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these 62 words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and 63 less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn 64 the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 65 it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as 66 as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and 67 bags because they can be used many times. Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things 68 something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw 69 of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. 70 a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. We cannot hope for 71 change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. （25·甘肃白银市一模试题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 be, a, such, at, carry, also, write, first, it, term In Gansu Province, students learned traditional Chinese culture in their 51 class of the autumn term in September 2024. No. 64 Middle School of Lanzhou 52 out Peking Opera classes. Students 53 this school are drawn to Peking Opera deeply. Cui Ling, the vice principal (副校长) of the school, believes students need to experience Peking Opera closely to truly enjoy 54 beauty. She has developed 55 Peking Opera class. Thanks to her efforts, many other schools have 56 started Peking Opera classes. At Linze No. 4 Middle School in Zhangye in Gansu, the new 57 began with the sound of students reciting (朗诵) classical Chinese poetry. The 20-minute morning recitation has 58 a tradition at this school. A poetry competition is held monthly at the school to encourage students to 59 poems. Principal Zhao You believes that 60 activities can improve students’ expressive (有表现力的) abilities and creativity. （25·甘肃兰州市一模试题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) other    two    receive    strong    important    enemy    they    direct    feel    great     Ne Zha 2 has become a huge hit since it was released (上映) on January 29, 2025. It is 26 by the director Jiaozi (Yang Yu). This is the 27 movie that keeps telling the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first one. After the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies and their souls were in danger. They need to find a way to save 28 . In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha faces more challenges. He has to protect his friends and family from dangerous 29 . The pictures in the movie are really cool and the colors are bright. The fight scenes are really exciting. The world in the movie looks so real that it 30 like you are in the magical world with him. The characters in the movie are also very interesting. Ne Zha is lovely and brave. In this movie, he becomes more responsible and starts to think about 31 safety. His friends support him and help him through difficult times. The movie teaches us the 32 of bravery and friendship. I think “Ne Zha 2” is one of the 33 movies I’ve ever watched. People of all ages like it. It is not only exciting but also educational. It encourages us to be brave in the face of the difficulties and value friendship and family. No wonder it has 34 high praise from the viewers and has broken many box office records. So far, the film has scored 9.5/10 on Douban. If you plan to watch it, I 35 suggest choosing the IMAX version. Don’t forget to stay until the end — it is said that this movie has an extra scene after the credits. Whether you’re interested in stories or just want to relax, Ne Zha 2 is totally worth watching. （25·甘肃酒泉二模试题） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。 deep,  so,  three,  famous,  give up,  family,  read,  another,  as,  divide Narrow lanes (小巷) about two metres wide, or six chi in traditional Chinese units, are very common in China. However, the Six-chi Lane (六尺巷) in Tongcheng, Anhui Province, is perhaps the most 57 one of all. The story about it happened between two local 58 in the Qing Dynasty. The Zhangs and the Wus, once argued how they 59 the area which was between their homes. They couldn’t reach an agreement. The Zhang family was angry. Their relative Zhang Ying had a high government position in the capital, 60 they wrote him a letter to ask for his advice. When the reply came, they opened it only to find a poem. A letter from far away just for a wall Is not right or good at all. Three chi to your neighbour 61.__________ a gift Is nothing as time continues to drift (流逝、推移). How wise Zhang Ying was! After 62 it, the Zhang family felt ashamed (羞愧). They stepped back 63 chi for their neighbour. The Wu family was moved by this act 64 . In return, they decided to do the same thing. They 65 another three chi. So came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. Hundreds of years have passed since then and the lane is still there. People of Tongcheng still keep the poem in mind. Whenever they walk down the lane, they always remember how one’s kindness encourages the kindness of 66 . （24·甘肃中考试题） so, email, be, play, that, last, can, it, too, at Hi, Tim! How’s everything going? Thanks for your 51 ! I was really pleased 52 you can come to our beach party. We’re going to have 53 next Saturday. Be there 54 about six o’clock. Lots of people from school 55 there. So will Richard. I met him during our school skiing holiday in France 56 winter. He’s great fun! Do you know Joanna Cooper? She’ll be there 57 . She’s really good at 58 the guitar. Dad will make a fire 59 we can cook sausages on it! We’ll have plates, but 60 you bring a spoon, a knife and fork with you? I’m sure we’ll have a nice day together! See you! Linda （24·甘肃兰州市中考试题） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ear    changeable    work    snow    something    also    while    dry    they    until Have you ever been to Dali? Dali is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan. The wind, the flowers, the 26 and the moon are not only landscapes and styles of Dali, but 27 its real sceneries and countless stories. There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Mountain, all of 28 are snow-capped. This mountain, which extends across Dali, runs from north to south, 29 it reaches this small town with spring in the air. It is a companion to the Erhai Lake for thousands of years. The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are 30 . When the clouds appear, fishing boats aren’t allowed to 31 in the lake. No matter what good weather it is now, it will soon be windy and the tides (潮汐) will be so high. It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became 32 . The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make each other better. The shape of the lake looks like a(n) 33 . Many people come here every year. They won’t do 34 except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn, enjoying the breeze (微风) from the lake and the nice sceneries. 35 riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you are really in a wonderland. （23·甘肃中考试题） 方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 friend, or, silly, look up, you, a little, in, what, sometimes, have Dear Li Ming, How are you? My name is Mary. I’ve been looking forward to ___46___ a pen pal for a long time now. I hope we can become great ___47___! Ever since I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Brown, I have been thinking about ___48___ to write. First, I thought of telling ___49___ what it’s like to go to school here in London. But then, I thought you could ___50___ London on the internet and read about it yourself. And then I had the idea to tell you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth ___51___ the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you questions about what it’s like to live ___52___ Gansu, but I was afraid you might think my questions were ___53___. I guess I can tell you ___54___ about myself. In fact, you’ve probably already learned one thing about me. I ____55____ have a hard time making up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway. Sincerely, Mary （23·甘肃兰州市中考试题） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） strong places avoid easily world wear down so follow lead A new study shows that 1 billion young people are at risk for hearing loss（损失）. Because music, movies, phones and concerts have a ____26____ influence on it. It’s common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time. Maybe it’s time to turn ____27____ the volume（音量）. The World Health Organization（WHO）says that millions of people around the ____28____ have serious hearing loss, especially young people. Because they overuse listening devices （设备）.For example, too much use of earphones among them increases hearing loss. It may ____29____ to tinnitus （耳鸣）for a while or long time. Besides, they often visit ____30____ with loud music. It is reported that there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening activities, ____31____ they are also at risk for listening loss. The earlier they are in noise environment, the more ____32____ they will have hearing problems. As hearing loss is becoming worse and worse, hearing and understanding others is getting more difficult. What should you do? To prevent hearing loss, you’d better ____33____ the advice： Keep the volume at a safe level. Reduce the time of ____34____ earphones. ____35____ staying in loud spaces for a long time. Increase the distance between you and the source of the noise. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 选词填空 年份 地区 体裁/字数 主题内容 25年 甘肃 应用文/153 本文是Kylie写给Venus的一封信，主要介绍了Kylie的个人生活、兴趣爱好以及学校情况 25年 兰州 记叙文/214 本文主要讲述了作者第一次来到中国深圳的经历和感受。 24年 甘肃 应用文/106 本文是一封琳达回复蒂姆的电子邮件。琳达在邮件中介绍了将在下周六举行的海滩派对。 24年 兰州 说明文/221 本文描绘了大理的自然美景，主要介绍了苍山的雪景、洱海的风月以及两者之间的迷人风光。 23年 甘肃 应用文/188 本文是玛丽写给李明的信，希望和对方成为笔友，并介绍自己的一些事情 23年 兰州 说明文/231 本文主要介绍现在越来越多 年轻人失去听力的原因，以及如何保护好听力。 25年中考真题+模拟试题 （25·甘肃中考真题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 walk, to, my, excited, ask, learn, speak, activity, and, also Dear Venus, Hi, my name is Kylie. I am 15 years old. I live in New Hampshire. I’m so   46 to hear all about Iceland and what it is like where you live. In my small city, we join in many fun 47 . I love to go hiking with my family or friends, take bike rides, and 48 through our nature park. We 49 have lots of great places where we can shop and eat. Now I’m in the 9th grade. 50 school offers many different language classes such as Chinese, Spanish, 51 French. I chose to 52 Chinese because I’m interested in Chinese culture. Do you take language classes in Iceland? What language is 53 in Iceland? What do you usually do in your free time? I’m looking forward 54 hearing back from you. If you have any questions about my life in the U.S., feel free to 55 . Kylie 【答案】46. excited 47. activities 48. walk 49. also 50. My 51. and 52. learn 53. spoken 54. to 55. ask 【解析】本文是Kylie写给Venus的一封信，主要介绍了Kylie的个人生活、兴趣爱好以及学校情况，并询问Venus在冰岛的生活情况。 46. 句意：我非常兴奋能听到关于冰岛的一切以及你居住的地方是什么样子。根据“about Iceland and what it is like where you live”和备选词汇可知，了解冰岛的一切，我很兴奋，excited作表语，修饰I，故填excited。 47. 句意：在我住的小城市里，我们参加许多有趣的活动。根据“I love to go hiking with my family or friends”和备选词汇可知，有很多活动，many后接名词复数，activities符合句意，故填activities。 48. 句意：我喜欢和家人或朋友一起去徒步旅行、骑自行车，以及在自然公园里散步。根据“through our nature park”和备选词汇可知，在公园散步，结合love to do，此处用动词原形，walk符合句意，故填walk。 49. 句意：我们还有很多可以购物和吃饭的好地方。根据“have lots of great places where we can shop and eat”和备选词汇可知，还有很多其他好地方，also符合句意。故填also。 50. 句意：我的学校提供许多不同的语言课程，比如中文、西班牙语和法语。根据“school offers many different language classes such as Chinese”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述Kylie的学校，my符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填My。 51. 句意：我的学校提供许多不同的语言课程，比如中文、西班牙语和法语。根据“Chinese, Spanish”和备选词汇可知，前后并列关系，and符合句意，故填and。 52. 句意：我选择学习中文，因为我对中国文化感兴趣。根据“Chinese because I’m interested in Chinese culture”和备选词汇可知，选择学习汉语，不定式符号后接动词原形，learn符合句意，故填learn。 53. 句意：冰岛说什么语言？根据“What language is”和备选词汇可知，冰岛讲什么语言，主语与speak是被动关系，此处需要过去分词构成被动语态，spoken符合句意，故填spoken。 54. 句意：我期待收到你的回信。look forward to“期盼”，故填to。 55. 句意：如果你对我在美国的生活有任何问题，请随时提问。根据“If you have any questions about my life in the U.S.”和备选词汇可知，可以随时问问题，不定式符号后接动词原形，ask符合句意，故填ask。 （25·甘肃兰州中考真题） technology     one     when     find     subway     hungry     safer     you happily     ordered Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I’m in Shenzhen, China right now. Although I have learned something about China before, it is my 26 time here. What I have experienced changed my opinion about China. One morning, I planned to go to a park by 27 . When I walked into the station, I was surprised 28 it was so clean and modern. In the park, I saw many people doing Taichi, jogging and dancing 29 . Everyone was enjoying themselves. At noon, I felt tired and 30 . Some useful APPs made it convenient for me to live here. So I 31 food online. You know what? It was a drone (无人机) that delivered my lunch! High 32 has already been a part of Chinese daily life. In the afternoon, I rode a shared electric scooter (共享电动车) around the city and wanted to choose some gifts. However, 33 I was going to pay, I found I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once. It was still there! That’s amazing! Believe me, there is no place 34 and more convenient than China, It is the best choice for 35 next trip. Yours, Tom 【答案】26. first 27. subway 28. to find 29. happily 30. hungry 31. ordered 32. technology 33. when 34. safer 35. your 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者第一次来到中国深圳的经历和感受。 26. 句意：尽管我之前对中国有所了解，但这是我第一次来这里。根据“Although I have learned something about China before, it is my...time here.”和备选词可知，此处表达“这是我第一次来这里”，one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 27. 句意：一天早上，我打算乘地铁去公园。根据“go to a park by...”和备选词可知，此处表达“乘地铁”，by subway“乘地铁”。故填subway。 28. 句意：当我走进车站时，我惊讶地发现它是如此干净和现代化。根据“I was surprised...it was so clean and modern.”和备选词可知，此处表达“我惊讶地发现”，find“发现”，此处用其不定式形式to find作原因状语。故填to find。 29. 句意：在公园里，我看到许多人开心地打太极、慢跑和跳舞。根据“doing Taichi, jogging and dancing...”和备选词可知，此处表达“开心地做某事”，用副词happily“开心地”修饰动词。故填happily。 30. 句意：中午，我感到又累又饿。根据“At noon, I felt tired and...”和备选词可知，此处表达“又累又饿”，hungry“饥饿的”符合句意。故填hungry。 31. 句意：所以我在网上订了食物。根据“food online”和备选词可知，此处表达“在网上订食物”，order“订购”，根据“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词的过去式。故填ordered。 32. 句意：高科技已经成为中国人日常生活的一部分。根据“It was a drone (无人机) that delivered my lunch!”和备选词可知，此处表达“高科技”，technology“科技”符合句意。故填technology。 33. 句意：然而，当我要付款时，我发现我把包忘在滑板车上了。根据“...I was going to pay, I found I had left my bag on the scooter.”和备选词可知，此处表达“当我要付款时”，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 34. 句意：相信我，没有比中国更安全、更方便的地方了。根据“there is no place...and more convenient than China”和备选词可知，此处表达“没有比中国更安全的地方了”，用比较级safer“更安全的”表示。故填safer。 35. 句意：这是你下次旅行的最佳选择。根据“It is the best choice for...next trip.”和备选词可知，此处表达“这是你下次旅行的最佳选择”，用形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词trip。故填your。 （25·甘肃酒泉市一模试题） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词） long, cloth, ton, third, off, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whether How to be green We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these 62 words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and 63 less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn 64 the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 65 it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as 66 as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and 67 bags because they can be used many times. Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things 68 something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw 69 of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. 70 a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. We cannot hope for 71 change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. 【答案】62. three 63. causes 64. off 65. whether 66. long 67. cloth 68. into 69. tons 70. Develop 71. rapid 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在日常生活中践行绿色环保的三个措施：减少、再利用和回收。 62. 句意：每天重复这三个词：减少，再利用和回收。根据“reduce, reuse and recycle”可知是三个词，用third的基数词three表示“三”，修饰可数名词复数words。故填three。 63. 句意：它既省钱又减少污染。根据“Do not waste things.”可知不浪费东西会造成更少的污染，cause造成，引起，与saves保持一致用动词的第三人称单数形式causes。故填causes。 64. 句意：当你不需要灯的时候，把灯关掉。根据“when you do not need them”可知不需要时要关灯，turn off关掉。故填off。 65. 句意：在你买新东西之前，想想是否真的有必要，因为也许旧的也一样好！根据“because maybe the old one is just as good”可知要在买之前考虑是否有必要买，whether是否，引导宾语从句。故填whether。 66. 句意：尽可能长时间地使用东西。根据“Look after them so that they will last.”可知让东西尽可能久地使用，long长期地；长久地；as long as possible尽可能长时间地。故填long。 67. 句意：最好使用瓷杯和布袋，因为它们可以使用多次。根据“because they can be used many times”可知是使用可重复使用的布袋，cloth布，名词作定语修饰其后“bags”。故填cloth。 68. 句意：虽然把东西变成别的东西需要能量，但总比扔掉或烧掉要好。根据“change things into something else to be reused”可知此处用change ... into ... 表示“把……变成……”。故填into。 69. 句意：我们每年扔掉数吨的垃圾，我们必须做出改变。根据“We throw ... of rubbish away each year”可知此处表示垃圾的量，结合备选词ton表示“吨”，tons of大量，许多。故填tons。 70. 句意：为整个社区制定回收政策。根据“a recycling policy”可推出是制定政策，develop制定（计划）， 研制（产品）；句中缺少主语，用动词原形开头，构成祈使句。句子开头首字母大写。故填Develop。 71. 句意：我们不能期待迅速的变化，但让我们今天就采取这些简单的步骤，以便我们明天为我们的孙子和孙女们拯救这个世界。根据“but let’s take these simple steps today”可知不能期望有快速的变化，rapid快速的，形容词作定语修饰“change”。故填rapid。 （25·甘肃白银市一模试题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 be, a, such, at, carry, also, write, first, it, term In Gansu Province, students learned traditional Chinese culture in their 51 class of the autumn term in September 2024. No. 64 Middle School of Lanzhou 52 out Peking Opera classes. Students 53 this school are drawn to Peking Opera deeply. Cui Ling, the vice principal (副校长) of the school, believes students need to experience Peking Opera closely to truly enjoy 54 beauty. She has developed 55 Peking Opera class. Thanks to her efforts, many other schools have 56 started Peking Opera classes. At Linze No. 4 Middle School in Zhangye in Gansu, the new 57 began with the sound of students reciting (朗诵) classical Chinese poetry. The 20-minute morning recitation has 58 a tradition at this school. A poetry competition is held monthly at the school to encourage students to 59 poems. Principal Zhao You believes that 60 activities can improve students’ expressive (有表现力的) abilities and creativity. 【答案】51. first 52. carries 53. at 54. its 55. a 56. also 57. term 58. been 59. write 60. such 【解析】本文讲述了甘肃省多所中学在2024年秋季学期开展中国传统文化教育的情况。 51. 句意：在甘肃省，学生们在2024年9月秋季学期的第一节课学习了中国传统文化。根据“class of the autumn term”和“September 2024”可知，此处指学期开始的“第一节课”，first“第一个”，故填first。 52. 句意：兰州64中开展了京剧课程。根据“out Peking Opera classes”可知是开展了京剧课程。carry out“实施”，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填carries。 53. 句意：该校学生被京剧深深吸引。at school“在学校”，故填at。 54. 句意：副校长崔玲认为学生需要近距离体验京剧才能真正欣赏它的美。根据“experience Peking Opera closely to truly enjoy…beauty”可知此处指才能真正欣赏它的美，需用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，故填its。 55. 句意：她开发了一门京剧课程。此处表示“一门”课程，且Peking Opera是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 56. 句意：由于她的努力，许多其他学校也开设了京剧课。此处表示递进关系“也”，also“也”，故填also。 57. 句意：甘肃张掖临泽四中的新学期以学生朗诵古诗的声音开始。根据“At Linze No. 4 Middle School in Zhangye in Gansu, the new…began with the sound of students reciting (朗诵) classical Chinese poetry”可知此处指新学期，the new term“新学期”，故填term。 58. 句意：20分钟的晨读已成为该校传统。根据“The 20-minute morning recitation has…a tradition at this school.”可知是指已成为该校传统。has been a tradition“已成为传统”，故填been。 59. 句意：学校每月举办诗歌比赛鼓励学生创作诗歌。根据“A poetry competition is held monthly at the school to encourage students to…poems.”可知是鼓励学生创作诗歌。write“写”，to后接动词原形，故填write。 60. 句意：赵友校长认为这类活动能提高学生的表达能力和创造力。根据“activities can improve students’ expressive (有表现力的) abilities and creativity.”可知是指这类活动能提高学生的表达能力和创造力。such“这样的”，such后直接接名词复数，故填such。 （25·甘肃兰州市一模试题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) other    two    receive    strong    important    enemy    they    direct    feel    great     Ne Zha 2 has become a huge hit since it was released (上映) on January 29, 2025. It is 26 by the director Jiaozi (Yang Yu). This is the 27 movie that keeps telling the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first one. After the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies and their souls were in danger. They need to find a way to save 28 . In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha faces more challenges. He has to protect his friends and family from dangerous 29 . The pictures in the movie are really cool and the colors are bright. The fight scenes are really exciting. The world in the movie looks so real that it 30 like you are in the magical world with him. The characters in the movie are also very interesting. Ne Zha is lovely and brave. In this movie, he becomes more responsible and starts to think about 31 safety. His friends support him and help him through difficult times. The movie teaches us the 32 of bravery and friendship. I think “Ne Zha 2” is one of the 33 movies I’ve ever watched. People of all ages like it. It is not only exciting but also educational. It encourages us to be brave in the face of the difficulties and value friendship and family. No wonder it has 34 high praise from the viewers and has broken many box office records. So far, the film has scored 9.5/10 on Douban. If you plan to watch it, I 35 suggest choosing the IMAX version. Don’t forget to stay until the end — it is said that this movie has an extra scene after the credits. Whether you’re interested in stories or just want to relax, Ne Zha 2 is totally worth watching. 【答案】26. directed 27. second 28. themselves 29. enemies 30. feels 31. others’ 32. importance 33. greatest 34. received 35. strongly 【解析】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的剧情，以及作者对这部电影的评价。 26. 句意：它是由导演饺子（杨宇）导演的。根据“by the director”可知，此处表示“被谁导演”，be directed by“被……导演”。故填directed。 27. 句意：这是继第一部哪吒与敖丙的故事之后的第二部精彩影片。根据“from the first one”可知，此处表示“第二部”，用序数词。故填second。 28. 句意：他们需要找到一种方法来拯救他们自己。根据“They need to find a way to save ...”可知，此处表示“拯救他们自己”，因此此处用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 29. 句意：他必须保护他的朋友和家人免受危险的敌人的伤害。根据“protect his friends and family from dangerous”可知，要保护家人和朋友，应是“免受敌人的伤害”，此处表示复数含义，应用enemies。故填enemies。 30. 句意：电影中的世界看起来如此真实，以至于你感觉好像和他一起进入了魔法世界。feel like“感觉好像”，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填feels。 31. 句意：在这部电影中，他变得更加负责任，开始考虑别人的安全。根据“he becomes more responsible and starts to think about ... safety”可知，此处表达“别人的”，other意为“其他的”，可数名词，此处用复数形式others，其所有格是others’，意为“别人的”，修饰名词safety。故填others’。 32. 句意：这部电影教会我们勇敢和友谊的重要性。根据“the ... of bravery and friendship”可知，此处表达“重要性”，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 33. 句意：我认为《哪吒2》是我看过的最好的电影之一。根据“I think ‘Ne Zha 2’ is one of the ... movies I’ve ever watched.”可知，此处表达“最伟大的”。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”。故填greatest。 34. 句意：难怪它受到了观众的高度评价，并打破了许多票房纪录。根据“... high praise from the viewers”，此处表达“获得”，receive意为“获得”，动词，此处用过去分词，与has构成现在完成时，receive的过去分词是received。故填received。 35. 句意：如果你打算去看，我强烈建议你选择IMAX版本。根据“No wonder it has received high praise from the viewers and has broken many box office records.”和“I suggest choosing the IMAX version.”可知此处表示“强烈建议”，strongly“强烈地”，副词，修饰动词suggest。故填strongly。 （25·甘肃酒泉二模试题） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。 deep,  so,  three,  famous,  give up,  family,  read,  another,  as,  divide Narrow lanes (小巷) about two metres wide, or six chi in traditional Chinese units, are very common in China. However, the Six-chi Lane (六尺巷) in Tongcheng, Anhui Province, is perhaps the most 57 one of all. The story about it happened between two local 58 in the Qing Dynasty. The Zhangs and the Wus, once argued how they 59 the area which was between their homes. They couldn’t reach an agreement. The Zhang family was angry. Their relative Zhang Ying had a high government position in the capital, 60 they wrote him a letter to ask for his advice. When the reply came, they opened it only to find a poem. A letter from far away just for a wall Is not right or good at all. Three chi to your neighbour 61.__________ a gift Is nothing as time continues to drift (流逝、推移). How wise Zhang Ying was! After 62 it, the Zhang family felt ashamed (羞愧). They stepped back 63 chi for their neighbour. The Wu family was moved by this act 64 . In return, they decided to do the same thing. They 65 another three chi. So came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses. Hundreds of years have passed since then and the lane is still there. People of Tongcheng still keep the poem in mind. Whenever they walk down the lane, they always remember how one’s kindness encourages the kindness of 66 . 【答案】57. famous 58. families 59. divided 60. so 61. as 62. reading 63. three 64. deeply 65. gave up 66. another 【解析】本文主要讲述了安徽桐城“六尺巷”的由来。 57. 句意：然而，安徽桐城的“六尺巷”可能是所有小巷中最著名的一个。空后的one指的是“小巷”，所以空处缺少形容词修饰one，结合所给词汇可知，形容词famous“著名的”符合语境。故填famous。 58. 句意：关于它的故事发生在清朝当地两个家族之间。根据下文“The Zhangs and the Wus”可知，此处指“当地两个家族”，名词family意为“家族”，two后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填family的复数形式families。故填families。 59. 句意：张吴两家曾经争论过如何划分他们家之间的区域。根据“how they...the area”可知，空处缺少动词，结合所给词汇可知，空处应选动词divide“划分”，此处表示过去发生的动作，所以空处应填divide的过去式divided。故填divided。 60. 句意：张家的亲戚张英在京城担任高官，所以他们写信向他寻求建议。根据“Their relative Zhang Ying had a high government position in the capital...they wrote him a letter to ask for his advice.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，因此连词so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 61. 句意：三尺给邻居作为礼物。根据“Three chi to your neighbour...a gift.”可知，张英建议亲戚将围墙拆让三尺作为送给邻居的礼物。因此介词as“作为”符合语境。故填as。 62. 句意：读完这首诗后，张家感到羞愧。空后的it指张英的诗，所以此处应表示“读完这首诗后”，动词read意为“读”，空前的After是介词，其后接动词-ing形式，所以空处应填read的动词-ing形式reading。故填reading。 63. 句意：他们为邻居退后了三尺。根据上文“Three chi to your neighbour...a gift.”可知，此处应填three与上文呼应。故填three。 64. 句意：吴家被这一行为深深感动。根据“The Wu family was moved by this act...”可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词moved，结合所给词汇可知，空处应填deep的副词形式deeply“深深地”。故填deeply。 65. 句意：他们也退后了三尺。根据下文“So came the six-chi-wide lane between the two houses.”可知，吴家也放弃了三尺，于是，两座房子之间就出现了一条六尺宽的小巷。动词短语give up意为“放弃”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词give的过去式gave。故填gave up。 66. 句意：每当他们走过这条巷子时，他们总是记得一个人的善意如何鼓励另一个人的善意。根据“they always remember how one’s kindness encourages the kindness of...”可知，他们总是记得一个人的善意如何鼓励另一个人的善意。代词another“另一个”符合语境。故填another。 （24·甘肃中考试题） so, email, be, play, that, last, can, it, too, at Hi, Tim! How’s everything going? Thanks for your 51 ! I was really pleased 52 you can come to our beach party. We’re going to have 53 next Saturday. Be there 54 about six o’clock. Lots of people from school 55 there. So will Richard. I met him during our school skiing holiday in France 56 winter. He’s great fun! Do you know Joanna Cooper? She’ll be there 57 . She’s really good at 58 the guitar. Dad will make a fire 59 we can cook sausages on it! We’ll have plates, but 60 you bring a spoon, a knife and fork with you? I’m sure we’ll have a nice day together! See you! Linda 【答案】51. email 52. that 53. it 54. at 55. will be 56. last 57. too 58. playing 59. so 60. can/could 【解析】本文是一封琳达回复蒂姆的电子邮件。琳达在邮件中介绍了将在下周六举行的海滩派对。 51. 句意：谢谢你的电子邮件！Thanks for sth.“感谢某物”，空格处是名词。本文是一封邮件，故此处是谢谢你的电子邮件，email符合语境。故填email。 52. 句意：你能来参加我们的海滩派对，我真的很高兴。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，空格处是连接词that。故填that。 53. 句意：我们将在下周六举行。动词have后缺少宾语，此处指举行上文提到的海滩派对，应用代词it指代。故填it。 54. 句意：大约六点钟到那里。时刻six o’clock前应加介词at。故填at。 55. 句意：学校里会有很多人来。句中缺少谓语，指很多人会在那里，应用be动词。时态是一般将来时，结构是will be。故填will be。 56. 句意：去年冬天，我在法国学校滑雪度假时认识了他。winter前缺少限定词，此处指去年冬天，last winter“去年冬天”。故填last。 57. 句意：她也会在那里。根据“Do you know Joanna Cooper? She’ll be there”及备选词汇可知，此处指乔安娜也会在那里，应用副词too表“也”。故填too。 58. 句意：她真得很擅长弹吉他。play the guitar“弹吉他”。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填playing。 59. 句意：爸爸会生火，这样我们就可以在上面煮香肠了！此处缺少连词，前后文之间是因果关系，后者表结果，应用so连接。故填so。 60. 句意：我们有盘子，但你能带上勺子、刀叉吗？此处是一般疑问句，表请求，应用can或could。故填can/could。 （24·甘肃兰州市中考试题） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ear    changeable    work    snow    something    also    while    dry    they    until Have you ever been to Dali? Dali is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan. The wind, the flowers, the 26 and the moon are not only landscapes and styles of Dali, but 27 its real sceneries and countless stories. There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Mountain, all of 28 are snow-capped. This mountain, which extends across Dali, runs from north to south, 29 it reaches this small town with spring in the air. It is a companion to the Erhai Lake for thousands of years. The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are 30 . When the clouds appear, fishing boats aren’t allowed to 31 in the lake. No matter what good weather it is now, it will soon be windy and the tides (潮汐) will be so high. It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became 32 . The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make each other better. The shape of the lake looks like a(n) 33 . Many people come here every year. They won’t do 34 except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn, enjoying the breeze (微风) from the lake and the nice sceneries. 35 riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you are really in a wonderland. 【答案】26. snow 27. also 28. them 29. until 30. changeable 31. work 32. dry 33. ear 34. anything 35. While 【解析】本文描绘了大理的自然美景，主要介绍了苍山的雪景、洱海的风月以及两者之间的迷人风光。 26. 句意：风、花、雪、月，不仅是大理的风景和风格，更是大理的真实风景和无数故事。根据“The wind, the flowers, the…and the moon”及备选词汇可知，此处介绍大理的景物，缺少名词作主语，故snow“雪”符合语境。故填snow。 27. 句意：风、花、雪、月，不仅是大理的风景和风格，更是大理的真实风景和无数故事。根据“…are not only landscapes and styles of Dali, but…”及备选词汇可知，此处是短语not only…but also…“不但……而且……”。故填also。 28. 句意：苍山有十九座山峰，都是白雪皑皑的。根据“There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Mountain, all of…”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少主语，指前文提到的十九座山峰被雪覆盖。they“它们”，代词主格，用其宾格them作介词of的宾语，指代前文的nineteen peaks。故填them。 29. 句意：这座山横跨大理，从北向南延伸，一直延伸到这个充满春天气息的小镇。根据“which extends across Dali, runs from north to south,…it reaches this small town with spring in the air”及备选词汇可知，此处指苍山从北到南延伸，一直到这个小镇。until“直到”符合语境。故填until。 30. 句意：苍山的云是多变的。根据“The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are…”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少表语，指苍山的云是多变的。changeable“易变的”符合语境。故填changeable。 31. 句意：当云层出现时，渔船不允许在湖中作业。根据“fishing boats aren’t allowed to… in the lake”及备选词汇可知，be not allowed to do sth.“不被允许做某事”，此处缺少动词，指渔船不被允许在湖中工作。work“工作”符合语境。故填work。 32. 句意：似乎只有湖中的水干涸了，强风才会停止。根据“It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became…”及备选词汇可知，此处指似乎只有湖中的水干涸了，强风才会停止。dry“干涸的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填dry。 33. 句意：湖的形状看起来像一只耳朵。根据“The shape of the lake looks like a(n)…”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少名词作宾语，指洱海的形状看起来像一只耳朵。ear“耳朵”符合语境，被a(n)修饰，用其单数形式。故填ear。 34. 句意：他们什么也不做，只是坐在民宿的院子里，享受着湖中吹来的微风和美丽的风景。根据“They won’t do…except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少名词作do的宾语，指“他们什么也不做，只是……”。something“某些事情”，此处是否定句，故用anything“任何事情”。故填anything。 35. 句意：骑自行车穿梭于洱海和苍山之间，真是置身仙境。根据“…riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you are really in a wonderland.”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少连词，指当骑行于洱海苍山之间，仿佛置身仙境。while“当……时”符合语境，首字母大写。故填While。 （23·甘肃中考试题） 方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 friend, or, silly, look up, you, a little, in, what, sometimes, have Dear Li Ming, How are you? My name is Mary. I’ve been looking forward to ___46___ a pen pal for a long time now. I hope we can become great ___47___! Ever since I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Brown, I have been thinking about ___48___ to write. First, I thought of telling ___49___ what it’s like to go to school here in London. But then, I thought you could ___50___ London on the internet and read about it yourself. And then I had the idea to tell you about my family, but I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth ___51___ the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you questions about what it’s like to live ___52___ Gansu, but I was afraid you might think my questions were ___53___. I guess I can tell you ___54___ about myself. In fact, you’ve probably already learned one thing about me. I ____55____ have a hard time making up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway. Sincerely, Mary 【答案】46. having 47. friends 48. what 49. you 50. look up 51. or 52. in 53. silly 54. a little 55. sometimes 【解析】本文是玛丽写给李明的信，希望和对方成为笔友，并介绍自己的一些事情。 46.句意：我盼望有一个笔友已经很久了。此空位于look forward to，应用动名词作宾语，结合选词可知have“有”的动名词having符合语境，故填having。 47.句意：我希望我们能成为好朋友！根据“pen pal”可知希望对方和成为朋友，friend“朋友”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填friends。 48.句意：自从我从我的老师布朗夫人那里得到你的名字和地址后，我就一直在考虑写些什么。此处应该是“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构，结合选词可知what“什么”符合，故填what。 49.句意：首先，我想告诉你在伦敦上学是什么感觉。根据“First, I thought of telling...what it’s like ”可知是告诉对方，应用第二人称you，故填you。 50.句意：但后来，我觉得你可以在网上查一下伦敦，自己读一下。根据“I thought you could...London on the internet and read about it”可知是指上网查询一下伦敦，look up“查阅”，动词短语，could后加动词原形，故填look up。 51.句意：然后我想告诉你我的家庭，但我意识到我弟弟掉牙的故事或者我们养了一只新小猫的故事可能有点无聊。根据“I realized that the story of my little brother losing a tooth...the time we got a new kitten might be kind of boring.”结合选词可知，两句话之间是选择关系，应用or“或者”，故填or。 52.句意：在那之后，我想问你在甘肃生活是什么样的，但我担心你会认为我的问题很傻。根据“ what it’s like to live...Gansu”可知此处是固定短语live in“居住”，故填in。 53.句意：在那之后，我想问你在甘肃生活是什么样的，但我担心你会认为我的问题很傻。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词silly“愚蠢的”符合语境，故填silly。 54.句意：我想我可以介绍一下我自己。根据“I guess I can tell you...about myself.”结合选项可知a little“一点”符合语境，故填a little。 55.句意：我有时很难下定决心！此空应填作状语的词，结合选词可知sometime“有时候”符合语境，故填sometimes。 （23·甘肃兰州市中考试题） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） strong places avoid easily world wear down so follow lead A new study shows that 1 billion young people are at risk for hearing loss（损失）. Because music, movies, phones and concerts have a ____26____ influence on it. It’s common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time. Maybe it’s time to turn ____27____ the volume（音量）. The World Health Organization（WHO）says that millions of people around the ____28____ have serious hearing loss, especially young people. Because they overuse listening devices （设备）.For example, too much use of earphones among them increases hearing loss. It may ____29____ to tinnitus （耳鸣）for a while or long time. Besides, they often visit ____30____ with loud music. It is reported that there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening activities, ____31____ they are also at risk for listening loss. The earlier they are in noise environment, the more ____32____ they will have hearing problems. As hearing loss is becoming worse and worse, hearing and understanding others is getting more difficult. What should you do? To prevent hearing loss, you’d better ____33____ the advice： Keep the volume at a safe level. Reduce the time of ____34____ earphones. ____35____ staying in loud spaces for a long time. Increase the distance between you and the source of the noise. 【答案】26. strong 27. down 28. world 29. lead 30. places 31. so 32. easily 33. follow 34. wearing 35. Avoid 【解析】本文主要介绍现在越来越多年轻人失去听力的原因，以及如何保护好听力。 26.句意：因为音乐，电影，电话和音乐会对它有一个很大的影响。空处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词和语境可知，此处是have a strong influence on“对……有大的影响”。故填strong。 27.句意：也许是时候调低音量了。根据“It’s common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time”和“Maybe it’s time to turn...the volume（音量）.”可知，此处指调低音量，turn down“调低”。故填down。 28.句意：世界卫生组织说数百万的世界上的人有严重的听力损失，尤其是年轻人。根据“millions of people around the...”及备选词可知，此处指around the world“全世界”。故填world。 29.句意：它可能会导致一段时间或者很长时间的耳鸣。根据“... to tinnitus （耳鸣）for a while or long time”及备选词可知，此处指导致耳鸣，lead to“导致”，may后接动词原形，故填lead。 30.句意：除此之外，他们经常参观有很大声的音乐的地方。根据“they often visit...”可知应是参观某地，place符合语境，此处表示泛指，用复数形式。故填places。 31.句意：因此他们有失去听力的风险。根据“It is reported that there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening activities”及“they are also at risk for listening loss.”可知前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so引导。故填so。 32,句意：他们越早的在噪音环境中就越容易有听力问题。根据“The earlier they are in noise environment, the more...”可知此处是“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”的结构。结合句意是更容易有听力问题，easily符合语境。故填easily。 33.句意：为了阻止听力损失，你最好听取下面的建议。follow the advice“听取建议”。had better do sth“最好做某事”。故填follow。 34.句意：减少戴耳机的时间。根据“Reduce the time of...earphones.”可知是减少戴耳机的时间，wear“戴”符合语境，介词of后接动名词。故填wearing。 35.句意：避免长时间待在吵闹的地方。根据“...staying in loud spaces for a long time.”可知应是避免这样做，avoid符合语境，首字母大写，结合前一句“Reduce”可知此处用动词原形。故填Avoid。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$