内容正文:
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
必修
第二册
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微检测 课前验收
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攻难点 核心突破
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固基础 语基落实
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提素能 读写培优
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知能达标训练
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微检测 课前验收
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average
removed
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attacked
measured
immediately
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existed
existence
recovered
recovery
harmony
harmonious
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reminder
reminds
awareness
aware
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That's why I highly
recommend students should read more books
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When it comes to the historical figure
can you achieve whatever
you are dreaming of
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攻难点 核心突破
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down
to visit
for
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With the living environment becoming worse and worse,
dying out
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of
Aware that all the people were staring at me
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To raise students'awareness of saving food
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averaging
who is of average
height
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The average number of electronic devices has risen sharply
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Concerned
concerning
feel concerned about your arrangement
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As far as I'm concerned/From my point of view
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adapted
adaptable
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how to adapt to the new school
life
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measuring
success is not measured by
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should take/took effective
measures to protect the ocean from pollution
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of
reminder
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reminds us of the family reunion
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Intended
to share
with the
intention of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK
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to reduce
reduced
it is everyone's responsibility to reduce garbage
pollution
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Only in this way can we create an interactive environment for
our oral practice.
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did the twins become less anxious
It was only when their father offered to help with the breakfast that
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Only then did I find that
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This is because it
reminds me of
This is why I have chosen it as my exhibition item
The reason why I have chosen this camera as my exhibition item
is that
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固基础 语基落实
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endangered
effectively
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pressure
threaten
harmonious
were reduced
Attacked
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immediately
intention
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was searching for some information on the Internet when
make out
build a harmonious society
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to protect those
animals from dying out
arouse people's awareness of living a lowcarbon life
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提素能 读写培优
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n.照片 vt.拍摄
vi.(从……)受益;得到好处
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vt.抨击
vt.迫使;对……施加压力
adj.普通的
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灭绝级别的 extinction(灭绝)+level(水平)→extinctionlevel adj.
灭绝级别的
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把……从名单中划去 de除掉;去掉+list名单;清单→delist vt.
把……从名单中划去
无意地 un非;不+intentionally故意地→unintentionally adv.无意地
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C
A
B
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C
A
B
D
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We are making an appeal to everyone with the intention of raising our
awareness of wildlife protection.
As we know,many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction,
dying out at an alarming rate.
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That is because their habitats are threatened by human activities.
Besides,we humans are killing off species just for their fur,skin,horns,
teeth and meat.
Wildlife plays an important role in keeping the balance of nature,
whose loss will finally influence and harm us humans.
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Therefore,the following measures should be taken,such as prohibiting
killing rare species,setting up more nature reserves and so on.
Only if we human beings take some measures immediately can wild
animals be preserved.
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was completely attracted by the beauty of the
landscapes
which reminded me of the story of
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a winding path leading
to the deep forest
searched the forest carefully for
the rabbit
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知 能 达 标 训 练
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点击进入Word
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2024·全国甲卷)Each stop lasts an _______(平均) of two days,and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural populations with basic medical care.
2.When I opened my hand,the bird did not fly away;she sat looking at me with her bright eyes.I _______(去除) the sticky spiderwebs that covered her head and wings.
3.He planned to learn kung fu in the summer holidays so that he can defend himself against being ________ (攻击).
4.It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be ________ (衡量) only by examination results.
5.(2025·山东潍坊一模)Out of fear,I took flight ___________(立刻),rushed home and poured the whole thing to my parents.
Ⅱ.语境运用
1.They _______ on food supplied by the organization which came into _________ decades of years ago.(exist)
2.He has _________ from the disease and we decide to hold a party in celebration of his ________.(recover)
3.Only when we live in _______ with nature can we human beings live a really __________ life.(harmony)
4.He places the souvenir in his study as a ________,which always _______ him of the sweet journey.(remind)
5.We should raise our _________ of safety—that is,be _____ of safety issues and potential dangers in our daily life.(aware)
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.(2022·全国乙卷,书面表达)阅读书籍可以提高学生的写作能力。那就是我强烈建议学生们多读书的原因。
Reading books can enhance students'writing skills._________________ ___________________________________________.
2.(2023·全国甲卷,短文投稿)当谈到在中国备受推崇的历史人物时,我不得不提到孔子。
______________________________________ that is thought highly of in China,I have to mention Confucius.
3.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,读后续写)只有你对自己有信心,你才能实现你的梦想。
Only if you have confidence in yourself _______________________ _____________________.
(1)die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失
die of/from ... 因(疾病或创伤)而死
die down (风)减弱;(声音)降低
(2)be dying for sth 很想要某物
be dying to do sth 极想做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/词汇、句式升级
①His speech was so great that it was several minutes before the applause died ____.
②Learning that you are dying ________(visit) Beijing,I am willing to act as your tourist guide.
③Now I am dying ___ the precious opportunity to join the school basketball club.
④As the living environment becomes worse and worse,many species are gradually disappearing.
→ ________________________________________________many species are gradually _________.
(1)be/become aware of 对……知道/明白;意识到……
be aware that ... 意识到/体会到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
(2)arouse one's awareness of ... 唤起某人……的意识
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware __ the beauty of the ocean in the area.(外研选必一Unit 6)
②意识到所有人盯着我,我是如此紧张以至于浑身冒汗。(读后续写之紧张心理描写)
__________________________________________,I was so nervous that I was sweating all over.(形容词作状语)
③为了提高学生节约粮食的意识,我们学校英文报计划举办主题为“携手行动,节约粮食”的作文比赛。(2024·九省联考,通知)
_________________________________________,our school English newspaper is scheduled to hold a writing competition,whose theme is “Hand in Hand.Save the Food”.
(1)above/below (the) average 高于/低于平均水平
on average 平均;一般地
the average of ... ……的平均数
(2)average out 算出平均数
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The QinghaiTibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau, _________ (average) over 4,000 metres above sea level.
②我最尊敬的人是我的语文老师,他中等身材,戴着一副眼镜。(2020·全国Ⅰ卷,人物介绍)
The person I respect most is my Chinese teacher _______________ _________ and wears a pair of glasses.
③近年来,电子设备的平均数量急剧上升,使我们能够在线学习。(2021·全国乙卷,书面表达)
__________________________________________________ in recent years,making it possible for us to study online.
(1)show/express concern for/about ... 对……表示关心
(2)as far as ...be concerned 就……而言
be concerned about/for ... ……担心/关心
be concerned with ... 与……有关
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇升级
①_________ (concern) about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.
②I am writing to tell you something __________(concern)the comingofage ceremony held in our school.
③我很感激你对提高我们英语口语的渴望,但我对你的安排感到担忧。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,建议信)
I appreciate your eagerness to improve our oral English,but I _____________________________________.
④In my opinion,it will be more efficient to put three to four students together,in which case we can communicate with each other at a great depth.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,建议信)
→ __________________________________________,it will be more efficient to put three to four students together,in which case we can communicate with each other at a great depth.
(1)adapt/adjust (oneself) to 使……适应于
(2)adapt sth from 根据……改编某物
be adapted for 为……而改写/改编
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play _______ (adapt) from our English text.
②Variety in diet and toys,travel,and exposure to new people and places all help to make your bird more flexible and _________ (adapt)to change.(2024·九省联考)
③听说你对如何适应新的学校生活感到焦虑,我写信给你一些切实可行的建议。(建议信)
Hearing that you are anxious about ___________________________ ________,I am writing to offer you some practical suggestions.
名师指津:形近词辨析:①adapt适应;改编→adopt采纳;收养 ②desert沙漠→dessert甜点 ③expect期待→expert专家 ④access接近→assess评估 ⑤aboard在(船,飞机,火车等)上→abroad在国外
(1)measure ...by ... 用……来度量……
make ...to sb's measure 给某人量身定做……
(2)take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The new bridge under construction, _________ (measure) twice as long as the old one,is due to be completed in 2026.
②在我看来,衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱,而在于如何理解人生真正的意义。(主旨升华)
As far as I'm concerned, __________________________ how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.
③总之,是我们采取有效措施保护海洋的时候了。(2022·全国甲卷,书面表达)
In conclusion,it is high time that we __________________________ ___________________________________.
remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)
remind sb that ... 提醒某人……
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It's been 33 years since Jim left the route,but we are still reminded __ the deep bond established between community and letter carrier.(2025·八省联考)
②Before leaving,I took a picture of Gunter and me laughing heartily at Vienna airport,a constant ________(remind) of my restored faith in humanity.(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷,读后续写)
③春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一,它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。
The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China,which always ________________________________.
(1)intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事
intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事
had intended to do sth 本来打算做某事
(2)be intended to do sth/for sth 为……打算(或设计)的
(3)with an/the intention of ... 抱有……的目的
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①________ (intend) to enrich students'school life,our program features the fun of English.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②Our program,“Talk and Talk”,is intended ________ (share) English learning methods and experience with students.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷,邀请信)
③为了促进中英文化交流,我们学校计划举办一个名为“Chinese workshop”的活动。(2023·天津卷6月)
Our school plans to organize a Chinese workshop activity, ___________ _________________________________________________________.
(1)reduce to ...降至……
reduce by ... 减少了……
(2)reduce sb to tears/silence 使某人流泪/沉默
reduce sth to ruins 把某物变为废墟
be reduced to ... 沦落为……;减少到……
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The government calls on the public to go to work by bicycle instead of by car _________ (reduce) air pollution.
②Though _______ (reduce) to ruins in the great earthquake,the city began to breathe again.
③在我看来,减少垃圾污染是每个人的责任。只有通过我们的共同努力,我们才能生活在一个更好的环境。
As far as I'm concerned, _____________________________________ __________.Only with our joint efforts can we live in a better environment.
教材原句: Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有学会和大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。
(1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时,主句需部分倒装。
(2)only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。
[练透] 句式升级/完成句子
①We can create an interactive environment for our oral practice only in this way.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷,应用文)
→ _______________________________________________________ __________________(倒装句)
②The twins become less anxious only when their father offered to help with the breakfast.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷,读后续写)
→Only when their father offered to help with the breakfast _________________________________.(倒装句)
→ _______________________________________________________ the twins became less anxious.(强调句型)
③直到那时,我才发现,正是凭借勇敢和决心我们才能克服一切困难。(读后续写之主旨升华)
_________________________ it was with bravery and determination that we can conquer all the difficulties.
教材原句:This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。
this/that is why ...这/那就是……的原因(why引导的从句表示结果)
this/that is because ...这/那是因为……(because引导的从句表示原因)
the reason why ...is that ...……的原因是……(why引导定语从句)
[练透] 一句多译
我选择这款相机作为我展览作品的原因是它让我想起了我快乐的童年。(2023·上海卷6月)
a.I have chosen this camera as my exhibition item.______________ __________________ my happy childhood memories.
b.This camera reminds me of my happy childhood memories.
__________________________________________________.
c._____________________________________________________________ it reminds me of my happy childhood memories.
词形转换
1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting __________ (endanger) species across the ridges and valleys.
2.(2024·全国甲卷,书面表达)Besides,China's highspeed railway network has connected various cities ___________ (effect),greatly saving travel time and promoting economic development.
3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The best way to ease ________ (press) on overtouristed destinations is to go somewhere else.
4.They are close friends,so nothing is likely to ________ (threat) their relationship which many people consider __________ (harmony).
5.Stage properties ____________(reduce) to the barest essentials.
6.________ (attack) by the enemies,the historic city was nearly reduced to ruins.During the attack,many people were shot dead.
7.(2024·全国甲卷)That's why most pet cats are able to tell ___________ (immediate) if their owners are around any other cats,which they don't usually like.
8.Commitments have been made with very little _________ (intend) of carrying them out.
词块补全
1.I ________________________________________________ (正在网上搜索一些信息,这时)a poster about endangered species attracted my eyes.
2.His lips seemed to be mouthing something,but I could not ________ (听清楚)what it was.(动作描写)
3.Only when the people of the whole country are united can we __________________________ (建立一个和谐的社会).
4.Many effective measures have been taken __________________ _____________________(保护那些动物免于灭绝).
5.I appeal to the government to launch more environmentfriendly campaigns to ________________________________________________(唤起人们过低碳生活的意识).
阅读理解清障
Ⅰ.熟词生义/派生、合成词
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
1.(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots,I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10minute time frame.
________________
2.I promise all of you will profit much from this special experience.
_______________________
3.When a student attacks a professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student. _________
4.(2021·全国乙卷)Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
______________________
5.(2023·全国乙卷)The Chinese coach transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world,helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport. _____________
6.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷,阅读D)She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinctionlevel event for humanity.
_____________________________________________________________________
7.(2023·全国甲卷,阅读)Today,there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies,which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted.
________________________________________________________________________________
8.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷,阅读)We waste food unintentionally at times.
_________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.一词多义
1.observe
A.观察 B.遵守 C.庆祝
①The MidAutumn Festival is observed on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. _____
②The twins observed their father make some sandwiches closely. _____
③Although winning was a great feeling,all of us agreed to observe the spirit of fair play.(读后续写之主旨升华) _____
2.due
A.应支付 B.到期的 C.预计的
D.应得的
①The boat is due to arrive at 12:00,so remember to pick me up on time. _____
②Thank you for delivering my goods here.Ten dollars is due to you. _____
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. _____
④To his annoyance,his request wasn't given due consideration. _____
应用文写作运用——倡议书(野生生物保护)
假定你是学生会主席李华,为了提高大家保护濒危物种的意识,请你代表学生会撰写一封关于保护濒危物种的倡议书。内容包括:
1.许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险;
2.为了保护野生动物,必须采取措施;
3.发出倡议。
第一步 练单句——词句优美,吸引眼球
1.为了提高我们对野生动物保护的认识,现向大家发出呼吁。(intention;awareness)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.众所周知,许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险,以惊人的速度灭绝。(extinction;die out;at an alarming rate)
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3.这是因为它们的栖息地受到了人类活动的威胁;此外,人类为了获取它们的毛、皮、角、牙齿和肉而捕杀它们。(That is because...)
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4.野生动物在保持自然界平衡方面扮演着重要角色,它们的消失最终会影响并伤害到我们人类。 (keep the balance of)
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5.因此,应采取以下措施,例如禁止捕杀珍稀的物种、建立更多的自然保护区等等。(take measures)
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6.只有我们人类立刻采取一些措施,野生动物才能得到保护。(“only+状语”位于句首的倒装句)
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第二步 组语篇——文从字顺,赏心悦目
Dear fellow students,
We are making an appeal to everyone with the intention of raising our awareness of wildlife protection.As we know,many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction,dying out at an alarming rate.That is because their habitats are threatened by human activities.Besides,we humans are killing off species just for their fur,skin,horns,teeth and meat.
Wildlife plays an important role in keeping the balance of nature,whose loss will finally influence and harm us humans.Therefore,the following measures should be taken,such as prohibiting killing rare species,setting up more nature reserves and so on.
Only if we human beings take some measures immediately can wild animals be preserved.
Student Council
续写能力提升——自然环境细节描写
Ⅰ.语料积累——高分有招
单词
breeze n.微风;mist n.薄雾; sunset n.日落;sunrise n.日出;landscape n.景色;sight n.风景;scenery n.景色,风景; track/path n.小道,小径;reflect v.倒映;反射;surround v.环绕→surroundings n.周围的环境;breathtaking adj.壮观的,激动人心的;strike/shock/move/touch v.吸引/震撼/感动;appear v.出现→disappear v.消失
词块
at dusk/dawn 在黄昏/黎明时刻 at midnight 午夜时分
a gentle sea breeze 徐徐的海风 be bathed in 沐浴在
the sound of chirping birds 叽叽喳喳的鸟鸣声 cast a light on... 照亮…… shine brightly in the night sky 在夜空中闪闪发光 be spotted with shining stars 繁星点点 be a feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴 be attracted by the beauty of the landscapes 被风景的美丽所吸引 be struck by the breathtaking scenery 被令人叹为观止的景色所震撼
句型
1.The sun was setting in the west,casting a golden glow over the mountains in the distance.(分词作状语)
太阳从西边落下,在远处的群山上投下了金色的光芒。
2.In the night sky,the stars winked their eyes as if whispering to us.夜空里,星星眨着眼睛,仿佛在对我们低语。
3.The moon was shining brightly in the night sky,casting a soft light on the fields below.
月亮在夜空中闪闪发光,在下面的田野上投下柔和的光。
句型
4.It was dark,but a giant moon shone so brightly on the streets that you could see the surroundings clearly.
天黑了,一轮巨大的月亮明亮地照耀着街道,周围的景物可以看得一清二楚。
5.When I woke up,the trees were already bathed in the morning sun.当我醒来时,那些树已经沐浴在清晨的阳光中了。
Ⅱ.语料运用——用 “自然环境”的表达补全“森林寻兔”微场景。
The forest was thick and alive with the sounds of rustling leaves and chirping birds.I ①_____________________________________________ ___________.Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse,②_________________________________ Alice in Wonderland(定语从句).“What a lovely rabbit!”I shouted.Dad was also stunned by this special creature,staring at it blankly.“Daddy,let's catch it as our pet!”I suggested,unexpectedly receiving his approval.Entirely forgetting what Uncle Paul had
told us,we chased after that pretty rabbit along ③____________________ _____________________.Unfortunately,so clever and swift was it that it disappeared in the forest before long.We ④ __________________________ ___________ until we realized that the last ray of sunlight was quickly disappearing among the numerous trees and we couldn't find our track at all!We did get lost!
森林茂密,生机勃勃。树叶沙沙作响,鸟儿叽叽喳喳。我完全被美丽的风景所吸引。突然,一只小兔子从我的马前面跳了出来。这让我想起了爱丽丝梦游仙境的故事。“多么可爱的兔子!”我喊道。爸爸也被这个特殊的生物惊呆了,呆呆地看着它。“爸爸,让我们把它抓来作我们的宠物吧!”我建议道,出乎意料地得到了他的同意。我们完全忘记了保罗叔叔告诉我们的话,沿着通往森林深处的蜿蜒小路追赶那只漂亮的兔子。不幸的是,它既聪明又敏捷,没过多久就消失在森林里。我们仔细地在森林里寻找兔子,直到我们意识到最后一缕阳光正在无数的树木中间迅速消失,我们根本找不到我们的踪迹!我们确实迷路了!
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