必修第1册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习(人教版)

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[对应学生用书P446]

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Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2025·安徽阜阳测试)That youngsters were glued to online games on their smart phones was a great concern for Ngurang Meena,a school teacher in Nirjuli.The 30­year­old social science teacher,who ran the Ngurang Learning Institute,an adult literacy centre,said that she felt disheartened when she read student papers.“The graph of student performance is falling every year.It breaks my heart whenever I see answer sheets—basic grammar skills are missing and there's an absence of any cohesive (连贯的) expression.They lack guidance and their reading culture is almost zero,” Meena said.When her school and the centre she ran had to close due to infectious diseases,she planned to do something to address the problem.

Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram,Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on 30 August 2020,where passers­by could spend time reading.The selections included motivational books,biographies and novels as well as comics for young children.“I have to please the minors with sweets to sit and read,but that is okay,” she laughed.

Meena's bookshelf became a hit among youngsters who spent hours in the reading corner.Within two months,her effort became the talk of the town.

Now,generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up such libraries in other parts of the state,including one in the capital,Itanagar.Since the tiny libraries are far from the main town,she also lends books out to those who want to read at home.

“I never thought that this would become such a big inspiration,” Meena said.“Since childhood,we have been told that books are our best friends.The next generation of kids is focused on games and other things.I don't want them to head on the wrong track,” she added.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位名叫Meena的女教师发现孩子们缺乏阅读后,决定开设一个路边的读书角,以激励他们多读书的故事。

1.What's the aim of Meena's reading program?

A.To care for youngsters lacking in reading.

B.To help adults learn some cohesive expression.

C.To keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well.page number 0

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D.To highlight the importance of reading for adults.

解析 A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They lack guidance and their reading culture is almost zero”以及第二段中的“Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on 30 August 2020,where passers­by could spend time reading”可知,Meena阅读计划的目的是关心那些缺乏阅读条件的年轻人,故选A。

2.What did Meena do to encourage young kids to read more?

A.She offered some rewards to them.

B.She provided them with transportation.

C.She chose novels with beautiful covers.

D.She selected books covering every category.

解析 A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I have to please the minors with sweets to sit and read,but that is okay(我必须用糖果来取悦未成年人,让他们坐下来看书,但这没关系)”可知,Meena通过给小孩子一些糖果作为奖励来鼓励他们多读书,故选A。

3.Which words can best describe Meena's libraries?

A.Small and useless.

B.Influential and meaningful.

C.Large but impractical.

D.Widespread but unwelcome.

解析 B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up such libraries in other parts of the state,including one in the capital,Itanagar(公众慷慨捐赠书籍,她甚至收到在该州其他地区建立此类图书馆的请求,包括在首都伊塔那加的一个图书馆)”可知,Meena的路边图书馆想法得到了外界的广泛支持与认可,人们想要更多这样的图书馆。因此,Meena的图书馆是非常有意义且有影响力的,故选B。

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.Books:Sources of Knowledge

B.The Roadside Reading Corner

C.The Library:an Ideal place for the Young

D.New Ideas about Setting a Reading Plan

解析 B 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram,page number 1

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Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on 30 August 2020”以及结合全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了Meena为了鼓励孩子们多读书,在路边开设了街边图书馆的故事,故选B。

B

(2025·湖北武汉模拟)A school district in Michigan has banned all backpacks from school buildings,in response to growing safety concerns.

Flint Community Schools announced last week that backpacks would be banned and the ban would be in place for the rest of the school year.The new policy went into effect on Monday.

“We are doing all that we can to create a safe and secure environment for our scholars,families,teachers and staff,” Superintendent (主管) Kevin Jones wrote in a letter posted on the school district's website.

Jones cited growing threatening behavior happenings across the country,including weapons being brought to schools,as the reason for the backpack ban.

“Backpacks make it easier for students to hide weapons,which can be taken apart and harder to identify than hidden in pockets,inside books,or under other items,” he said.

Following the shooting at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde,Texas,last May,where 19 students and two teachers died,schools began taking policies requiring students to use clear backpacks.However,Flint Community Schools have gone a step further and banned clear backpacks from school buildings,with the superintendent saying that it doesn't resolve the issue.

“By banning backpacks altogether and adding an increased security presence across the district,we can better control what is being brought into our buildings,” Jones said.

Students are allowed to store personal items like wallets,keys,hygiene products (卫生用品) and phones in small purses,bring lunch boxes or place their gym clothes in clear plastic bags,all of which will be subject to searches.

If a student brings a backpack to school,parents or guardians must pick it up from the school,according to Jones.

The Flint Board of Education,the district's administration and headmasters approved the policy change,Jones said,adding that the district received support from the Flint Police Department.

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了美国密歇根州的一所学校出于安全原因禁止学生携带背包进入校园。

5.What is the basic reason for the ban?

A.Because weapons are flooded in the district.

B.Because people's lives are threatened.page number 2

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