内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
第一部分 词句默写
语境15 影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展
一 必背重点词汇
1._____________ n.机会;时机
2.__________ adj.普通的;平凡的
3._______ vt.授予n.奖品
4.____________ adv. (用以强调)全部;总共
5.______ adv.如此;因此
6.______ n.乐队;带子
7._______ n.钢琴
8._________ n. (疾)病
opportunity
ordinary
award
altogether
thus
band
piano
disease
9.______ vi.& n.疼痛
10._________ adv.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地
11.__________ n.反应;回应
ache
somehow
reaction
二 串记拓展词汇
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→___________ adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的;积极的
2.composition n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→__________ n.作曲者;作曲家→_________ vt.作曲;创作
3.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→_____________ n.表演;演技;表现→___________ n.表演者;演员
energetic
composer
compose
performance
performer
4.enable vt.使能够;使可能→______ adj.有才能的;(某方面)擅长的;能够→_________ vt.使伤残;使无效
5.prove vt.证明;展现→_______ n.证据
6.conductor n. (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员→_________ vt.指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)
7.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→________ n.起源→___________ vi.起源→____________ adv.原来;起初
able
disable
proof
conduct
origin
originate
originally
8.gradual adj.逐渐的;渐进的→___________ adv.逐渐地;逐步地;渐进地
9.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的→___________ adj.没有能力的→____________ n.能力;才能
10.relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→_________ v.解除;减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)→__________ adj.放心的;释然的
gradually
incapable
capability
relieve
relieved
11.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→_________ adj.可治愈的→___________ adj.无法治愈的
12.previous adj.先前的;以往的→____________ adv.以前;先前
13.unemployed adj.失业的;待业的→______________ n.失业→____________ n.就业;工作;职业→________ vt.雇用→__________ n.雇主→__________ n.雇员
curable
incurable
previously
unemployment
employment
employ
employer
employee
14.romantic adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人→_________ n.浪漫氛围;浪漫史
15.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→_________ adj.没有目标的
16.equipment n.设备;装备→_______ vt.装备;配备
17.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→__________ adj.有天资的;有才能的
18.assume vt.以为;假设→____________ n.假定;假设→__________ conj.假设……为真;假如
romance
aimless
equip
talented
assumption
assuming
19.addition n.添加;加法;增加物→____________ adj.额外的;附加的→_____ vt.加;增加
20.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→_______ vt.治疗;对待
21.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→_________ vt.使满意→____________ adj.令人满意的→___________ adj.满足的;满意的→______________ adj.令人满意的
22.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→______ v.不同;变化→_________ n.多样性;不同种类
additional
add
treat
satisfy
satisfying
satisfied
satisfactory
vary
variety
三 熟识阅读词汇
1.classical adj.________________
2.hip-hop n.____________________
3.soul n.____________
4.stringed adj.________
5.virtual adj.____________________________
6.studio n.________________________________
7.conductor n. ___________________________________________
古典的;经典的
嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化
灵魂;心灵
有弦的
很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的
演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员
8.phenomenon([pl.]phenomena) n.______
9.stage n. _____________________________________________
10.rap n.____________________
vi.& vt.________________________
11.nowadays adv.____________
12.album n.________________________
13.impact n.____________________________
14.lean vt.____________
现象
(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
快速敲击;说唱音乐
敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白
现在;目前
相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑
巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
依靠;倾斜
15.moreover adv.____________
16.personification n.____________________
17.outline n.& vt.____________
而且;此外
拟人;人格化;化身
概述;概要
四 牢记核心短语
1.爱上 ___________________
2.像是…… _________
3.在舞台上 __________
4.能够 _______________
5.被……吸引住;专心致志 _______________________
6.安装好(设备或机器) ____________
7.参加……选拔(或试演) _________
fall in love with
be like
on stage
be capable of
absorbed in sth./sb.
set sth.up
try out
8.除……以外(还) ____________________________
9.从(那)时起 ________________
10. (设法)处理;完成 _____________
in addition (to sb./sth.)
from (then) on
get through
五 活用经典句式
1.句型:过去分词(短语)作原因状语
教材原句:______________________,he said,“It was like seeing color for the first time.”
他被这段音乐打动了,他说:“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”
Moved by this music
2.句型:have+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句:The doctor wanted me to relax,so he _____________________________,and one of the songs was “Happy”.
医生想要我放松,于是他让我听了一些音乐,其中一首歌是《快乐》。
3.句型:even though引导让步状语从句
教材原句:To be a good daughter,I agreed to learn _________________________________________ at all.
为了做一个好女儿,我同意学钢琴,尽管我对它一点儿也不感兴趣。
had me listen to some music
even though I wasn't interested in it
4.句型:given ...考虑到……
教材原句:________________________,I chose a fairly simple composition.
考虑到我缺乏经验,我选择了一部相当简单的作品。
Given my inexperience
六 诵读话题美文
Have you imagined 1._________ (sing) together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone? In fact,you can do this in a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere and all you need is 2.___ video camera and an Internet connection. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together and 3._________ (enable) them 4.________ (add) their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. Eric Whitacre,5.______ (bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970,came up with the idea of the virtual choir.
singing
a
enables
to add
born
He graduated 6.______ university in 1995 and then received a 7.___________ (master) degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997.Over the next 10 years,Whitacre's 8.__________ (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the 9.__________ (create) of the virtual choir. The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice 10._____ thus make the world a better place.
from
master's
original
creation
and
主题语境——音乐艺术
写作高分词汇
1.musical adj.音乐的
2.musician n.音乐家
3.performance n.表演
4.instrument n.乐器
5.appreciate v.欣赏
6.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
7.cheerful adj.令人愉快的
8.folk adj.民间的
9.compose v.创作;组成
10.combination n.结合
11.universal adj.通用的
12.colourful adj.丰富多彩的
13.original adj.最初的;原创的
14.masterpiece n.杰作
写作高频短语
1.have a passion for酷爱
2.have a talent for有……的天赋
3.Chinese classical music concert中国古典音乐会
4.participate in参加
5.a musical festival音乐节
6.have great interest in对……有极大的兴趣
7.be impressed by对……印象深刻
8.be committed to music致力于音乐
9.appeal to吸引;使感兴趣
10.classical music古典音乐
11.arouse one's interest in唤起某人的兴趣
12.have a further understanding of对……有深入的了解
13.with the theme of主题是……
谢谢观看!
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