内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
第一部分 词句默写
语境6 生命的意义与价值
一 必背重点词汇
1._________ n.塑料 adj.塑料制的;塑料的
2._______ n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面
3._____ n.打赌;赌注vi.& vt. (bet,bet)下赌注;用……打赌vt.敢说
4.______ vt.看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹
5.______ vi.& modal v.胆敢;敢于
6.______ n.种类;类别
plastic
scene
bet
spot
dare
sort
7._________ adv.无处;哪里都不
8._____ vt.& vi.拥抱;抱紧
9.________ vt.追求;致力于
10.____________ adv.最后;终于
11.________ n.举止;行为方式;方法;[pl.]礼貌;礼仪
12._______ adv.到旁边;在旁边;留;存
13.________ adv.其实;实际上;当然;确实
14.________ n.谚语;格言;警句
nowhere
hug
pursue
eventually
manner
aside
indeed
saying
二 串记拓展词汇
1.base n.基础;根基;底座 v.以……为据点(或总部等)→_______ n.基础;根据;基点→_______ adj.基础的;基本的
2.apologise (also ___________)vi.道歉;谢罪→_________ n.道歉
3.ignore vt.忽视;对……不予理会→___________ n.无知;愚昧→__________ adj.无知的;愚昧的
4.judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员→_____________ n.判断力;判决
basis
basic
apologize
apology
ignorance
ignorant
judg(e)ment
5.serve v.服务→_________ n.仆人;用人→_________ n.服务
6.sail vi.& vt. (船)航行;(人)乘船航行→_________ n.航行→________ n.水手
7.mine n.矿井;矿→________ n.采矿;采矿业→_______ n.矿工
8.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→_________ adj.有耐心的 n.病人→___________ adv.有耐心地→_____________ adv.没有耐心地;不耐烦地
servant
service
sailing
sailor
mining
miner
patient
patiently
impatiently
9.indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→____________ n.表明;显示;象征
10.intend v.打算;计划→___________ n.打算;计划;意图;目的
11.music n.音乐→_________ n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→__________ n.音乐家
12.pursue vt.追求;致力于→_________ n.追求;爱好
13.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→____________ n.犹豫;迟疑
indication
intention
musical
musician
pursuit
hesitation
14.option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权→__________ adj.可选择的
15.broad adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→_________ vt. (使)变宽;(使)扩大影响→_________ adv.宽广地;广泛地;大体上
16.normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平→__________ adj.不正常的;反常的
17.willing adj.愿意;乐意→___________ adv.乐意地→___________ adj.不愿意的;勉强的→_____________ n.乐意;愿意
18.permit vt.& vi.允许;准许;使有可能→____________ n.准许;许可;批准;许可证
optional
broaden
broadly
abnormal
willingly
unwilling
willingness
permission
三 熟识阅读词汇
1.loan n.____________
2.consulate n.________
3.beneath adv.& prep.____________________________________
4.postpone vt.__________________
5.odd adj.________________________
6.obligation n.__________________
7.extent n.________________________
贷款;借款
领事馆
在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下
延迟;延期;延缓
奇怪的;怪异的;反常的
义务;职责;责任
程度;限度;大小;范围
8.opera n.______
9.dinosaur n.______
10.sequence vt.____________
n.______________
11.tailor n. ___________
vt.________________
12.clerk n.__________________
13.stair n.____________
14.frown n.& vi.______
歌剧
恐龙
按顺序排列
顺序;一系列
(男装)裁缝
专门制作;定做
职员;文书;店员
楼梯;梯级
皱眉
15.element n.________________
16.ambassador n.__________________
17.upper-class adj.________________________
18.upper adj.__________________________
19.maintain vt.________________________
20.external adj.________________________
要素;基本部分
大使;使节;代表
上流社会的;上等阶层的
上面的;上层的;靠上部的
维持;保持;维修;保养
外部的;外面的;外来的
四 牢记核心短语
1.在某事的基础上;根据某事 _________________
2.取得贷款 _________________
3.作为回报;作为回应 ___________
4.打个赌 ____________
5.事实上;其实;说真的 _____________________
6.偶然地;意外地 _____________
7.说实话;坦率地说 ______________
on the basis of
take out a loan
in return
make a bet
as a matter of fact
by accident
to be honest
8.应该;应当 __________
9.即将或正要(做某事) _____________________
10.以防;以防万一 _________
11.到……程度;在……程度上 ______________
12.值班;值勤 _________
13.以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子 ________________
14.既然那样;假使那样的话 ______________
15.愿意或乐意做某事 _______________________
ought to
be about to do sth.
in case
to ...extent
on duty
in a ...manner
in that case
be willing to do sth.
五 活用经典句式
1.句型:find+宾语+宾语补足语
教材原句:About a month ago,I was sailing,and towards night I _________________________________ by a strong wind.
大约一个月前,我在航海,傍晚时我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了海里。
2.句型:It is/was ... that ...强调句
教材原句:And ______________________ brought you to England.
正是那艘船把你带到了英国。
found myself carried out to sea
it was the ship that
3.句型:That/This/It is why ...那/这就是为什么……
教材原句:______________ we've given you the letter.
那就是我们把信给你的原因。
4.句型:would rather do sth.宁愿做某事
教材原句:Oh,______________________ you now.
哦,我宁愿现在不付给你钱。
That's why
I'd rather not pay
5.句型:as if虚拟语气
教材原句:Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again,__________________ something he can't believe is there.
然后他把这张钞票折叠,然后又慢慢地打开,好像在看一个他不相信其存在的东西。
as if looking at
六 诵读话题美文
Henry Adams was carried out to sea by a strong wind while 1._________ (sail).2.__________ (luck),he was spotted and saved by a ship the next morning. After he landed in Britain,he went to the American consulate 3._________ (seek) help,but without luck.
sailing
Luckily
to seek
One day,he 4._____________ (walk) on the street when he was called into a house 5._______ (own) by two old rich Englishmen,6._____ had made a bet to see whether a person with a million-pound bank note could live a month in London. They thought that Henry Adams was hard-working,7.____ they chose him. They asked him a few questions. Henry told them that he was looking for a job in London and 8._______ (ask) whether they could offer any. They didn't answer his question 9._____ gave Henry a letter containing some money. They also asked Henry to promise not 10._________ (open) it until 2 o'clock. Henry thought it was surprising but accepted it.
was walking
owned
who
so
asked
but
to open
主题语境——对待金钱的正确态度
写作高分词汇
1.wealth n.财富
2.phenomenon n.现象
3.reward n.报酬;奖励 v.奖励;奖赏
4.wellbeing n.幸福
5.purchase v.购买
6.opposite adj.相反的
7.pursuit n.追求
8.sensible adj.合理的
9.budget n.预算
10.account n.账户
11.meaning/rewarding adj.有意义的
12.earn v.赚
13.donate v.捐献
14.possession n.财产;所有物
写作高频短语
1.in a proper way以正确的方式 2.lead to/result in/contribute to导致
3.instead of反而 4.be aware of知道;意识到
5.source of happiness幸福之源 6.root of all evil万恶之源
7.be opposed to反对 8.depend on取决于
9.make/earn a living谋生 10.make ends meet使收支相抵
11.give away捐赠 12.bring in赚钱
谢谢观看!
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