词句背诵默写本 语境4 健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度（PPT教学课件）-【百汇大课堂】2026年高考英语总复习上册·第1轮（浙江专用）

高考总复习　英语 第一部分　词句默写 语境4　健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度 一　必背重点词汇 1．_____ n．提示；暗示；信号vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示) 2．__________ adj.消极的；有害的；否定的 3．____________ n．自制力；纪律；学科vt.自我控制；管教；处罚 4．______ n．药丸；药片 5．___________ n．香烟；卷烟 6．______ vt.跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n．蹦跳 cue negative discipline pill cigarette skip 7．_______ adj.头晕目眩的 8．_________ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的 9．_________ vt.提高；增强；增进 dizzy dynamic enhance 二　串记拓展词汇 1．alcohol n．酒；酒精→___________ adj.酒精的；含酒精的 n．酗酒者 2．physical adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的→____________ adv.身体上；按自然法则→_________ n．物理学 3．dominate vt.& vi.支配；控制；占有优势→____________ n．控制；统治 alcoholic physically physics domination 4．repeatedly adv.重复地→________ v．重复→__________ adj.重复的→____________ n．重复 5．psychology n．心理学；心理；心理影响→_______________ adj.心理(学)的→_________________ adv.心理上地；心理学地→______________ n．心理学家 6．reward n．回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬→___________ adj.值得做的；有益的 7．rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖→__________ adj.可信赖的 repeat repeated repetition psychological psychologically psychologist rewarding reliable 8．examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验→_____________ n．检查；审查；考试 9．pessimistic adj.悲观的；悲观主义的→___________ n．悲观主义→___________ n．悲观主义者 10．compose vt.& vi.组成；作曲；撰写→__________ n．作曲家；创作者→_____________ n．创作；作曲 11．liberate v．解放；使自由；使摆脱约束→____________ n．解放；摆脱 examination pessimism pessimist composer composition liberation 12．disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→____________ adj.令人不安的；引起烦恼的→___________ adj.心烦意乱的；烦恼的→_____________ n．干扰；动乱；失调 13．specialist n．专科医生；专家→_________ adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的→___________ adv.特别；专门地；尤其→____________ vi.专门研究 14．consult v．咨询，请教；商量，商议；查询；查阅→____________ n．顾问；高级顾问医师→______________ n．咨询；磋商 disturbing disturbed disturbance special specially specialise consultant consultation 15．stimulate vt.激发；促进；刺激→_____________ n．刺激；激励，鼓舞 16．sugar n．糖→________ adj.含糖的；甜的 17．comedy n．喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目→__________ n．喜剧演员 18．month n．月→_________ adj.每月的；每月一次的adv.每月；每月一次n.月刊 19．refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新→___________ adj.神清气爽的→____________ adj.令人耳目一新的；使人精力充沛的 20．absorb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收→__________ adj.全神贯注的；专心致志的→____________ n．吸收；全神贯注，专心致志 stimulation sugary comedian monthly refreshed refreshing absorbed absorption 三　熟识阅读词汇 1．tobacco n.____________ 2．abuse n.__________________ vt.__________________ 3．facilitate vt.____________________ 4．delete v.____________ 5．surgeon n.__________ 6．surgery n.__________________ 7．shave vi.，vt.& n．________________ 烟草；烟叶 滥用；虐待；辱骂 滥用；虐待；辱骂 促进；促使；使便利 删去；删除 外科医生 外科手术；外科学 剃(须发)；刮脸 8．beard n.________________ 9．drug n.____________ 10．flu n.______ 11．dentist n.__________ 12．nut n.______ 13．skateboard n.______ vi.________ 14．bowling n.____________ 胡须；络腮胡子 毒品；药物 流感 牙科医生 坚果 滑板 滑滑板 保龄球运动 四　牢记核心短语 1．使卷入，使陷入 _________________________ 2．一再，反复 _____________________ 3．回答；答复 ________________ 4．依赖；依靠；信赖 _________ 5．除……以外 ____________ 6．立即；马上 _______________ 7．决定；选定 ___________ become/get involved in over and over again in response to rely on aside from straight away decide on 8．由……组成(或构成) ________________ 9．剃掉；刮去 ___________ 10．下定决心 _____________________ 11．焦虑不安；心力交瘁 ______________ 12．筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 __________ 13．重新焕发活力 _______________ 14．试验；考验 _________ be composed of shave off make up one's mind stressed out worn out get refreshed try out 五　活用经典句式 1．句型：条件状语从句的省略 教材原句：These bad habits, ___________________, could lead to more serious ones when they become adults. 这些坏习惯如果放任不管，成年后可能会导致更严重的问题。 if left unchecked 2．句型：特殊疑问词＋-ever 教材原句：____________________________________, I brought snacks from home, things that didn't have any added sugar：fruit，nuts，dried meat，etc. 每当我和朋友出去的时候，我都会从家里带些零食，一些不添加任何糖分的东西：水果、坚果、肉干等。 Whenever I went out with friends 3．句型：动词不定式作主语 教材原句：_______________________________________________ in playing online games as I'm mad for them. 因为我热衷于网络游戏，所以不跟朋友打游戏对我而言是一个巨大的挑战。 4．句型：现在分词(短语)作状语 教材原句：It has enhanced the quality of my life, _________________________________________________. 它提高了我的生活质量，改善了我的健康，增加了我的幸福感。 It was a big struggle not to join my friends improving my health and increasing my happiness 六　诵读话题美文 Teenagers often have bad 1．________ (habit). These bad habits，if 2．______ (leave) unchecked，could lead to more serious ones when they 3．________ (become) adults. According to modern psychology，we must use the “habit cycle” 4．_______________ (understand) how they work. First we must find out 5．______ the cue is and then we take positive actions in response to it. If 6．____________ (success)，we will feel a sense of reward and get rid of bad habits. Changing bad habits is difficult. habits left become to understand what successful If we are not successful straight away，7．____ is easy for us to give up. So 8．__________ (reach) the goal of change，we must take action and show some discipline. There is no magic pill to help us，9．_____ changes can make us live a happy and 10．_________ (health) life full of good habits. it to reach but healthy 主题语境——健康生活 写作高分词汇 1．allergic adj.过敏的 2．ache v．& n．疼痛 3．appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的 4．benefit n．益处；优势 5．cure n．& v．治疗；治好 6．delicious adj.美味的；可口的 7．diet n．日常饮食 vi.节食 8．harmful adj.有害的 9．nutrition n．营养；滋养 10．operation n．手术；活动 11．painful adj.痛苦的 12．overweight adj.太胖的；超重的 写作高频短语 1．acquire a good habit养成好习惯 2．be in good health身体健康 3．be high/low in含……高/低 4．build up one's body增强某人的体质 5．break down (身体)垮掉 6．recover from从……中恢复 7．take exercise进行运动，锻炼 谢谢观看！ $$