内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
第一部分 词句默写
语境2 语言学习的规律、方法等
一 必背重点词汇
1.________ adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人
2.__________ n.态度;看法
3._______ n.方式;方法;途径
4._________ n.王朝;朝代
5._________ adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的 n.经典作品;名著
6.________ n.尊重;关注vt.把……视为;看待
7.___________ n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点
native
attitude
means
dynasty
classic
regard
character
8._____________ n.书法;书法艺术
9.________ n.公共事务;事件;关系
10.__________ n.& vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
11._____ vt.恳求;祈求;哀求
12.____________ n.词汇
calligraphy
affair
struggle
beg
vocabulary
二 串记拓展词汇
1.refer vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫……求助于→___________ n.指称关系;参考;提及;涉及;查阅
2.symbol n.符号;象征→___________ v.象征
3.variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化→______ v.变化;不同→_________ adj.各种各样的
4.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生 vi.主修;专门研究→__________ n.大多数;大部分→ __________ n.少数
reference
symbolize
vary
various
majority
minority
5.global adj.全球的;全世界的→_______ n.地球;地球仪
6.appreciate vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值→______________ n.感激;欣赏→______________ adj.感激的
7.specific adj.特定的;明确的;具体的→______________ adv.专门地;明确地
8.beg vt.恳求;祈求;哀求→________ n.乞丐
9.equal n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的→__________ n.平等;相等→_________ adv.同样地;相等地;平均地
globe
appreciation
appreciative
specifically
beggar
equality
equally
10.demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问→___________ adj.要求高的
11.describe vt.描述→_____________ n.描写(文字);形容
12.relate vt.联系;讲述→_________ adj.相关的→__________ n.关系;亲属→______________ n.关系;血缘关系
demanding
description
related
relation
relationship
三 熟识阅读词汇
1.billion num.______
2.factor n.____________
3.bone n.______________
4.shell n.____________
5.carve vt.& vi.______
6.dialect n.______________
7.specific adj.________________________
十亿
因素;要素
骨头;骨(质)
壳;壳状物
雕刻
地方话;方言
特定的;明确的;具体的
8.tongue n.____________
9.semester n.______
10.petrol n.______
11.subway n.______
12.gap n.__________________
舌头;语言
学期
汽油
地铁
间隔;开口;差距
四 牢记核心短语
1.指的是;描述;提到;查阅 __________
2.浮沉;兴衰;荣辱 _______________
3.追溯到 ____________________
4.各种各样的 ______________
5.朝一个方向 __________________
6.很重要 ________________________
7.在……中起作用 ____________________
refer to
ups and downs
date back (to ...)
varieties of
in one direction
be of great importance
play a role in ...
8.越来越多的 _________________________
9.观点;看法 _______________
10.与……相关;涉及;谈到 ___________
11.缩小差距 ________________
12.把……当作…… __________________
an increasing number of
point of view
relate to
bridge the gap
regard ...as ...
五 活用经典句式
1.句型:why引导定语从句
教材原句:There are many reasons ____________________________,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.
这个成为可能有很多原因,但其中一个主要因素是中国书写体系。
2.句型:be+of+抽象名词
教材原句:That writing system _________________________ in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
那个书写体系对于中国人民与中国文化的统一具有非常重要的意义。
why this has been possible
was of great importance
3.句型:no matter where引导状语从句
教材原句:Even today,_____________________________________ ________________________,they can all still communicate in writing.
即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。
no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak
4.句型:“介词+which”引导定语从句
教材原句:Written Chinese has also become an important means __________ China's present is connected with its past.
汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。
5.句型:the+比较级 ...,the+比较级 ...越……(就)越……
教材原句:It was exercise for the brain;__________ I learnt of a language,__________ my brain would grow.
这是对大脑的锻炼;我对一门语言学得越多,我的大脑就会越灵活。
by which
the more
the more
六 诵读话题美文
China is 1.________ (wide) famous for its ancient 2.______________ (civilise) which has continued into modern times thanks to the Chinese writing system. At the beginning,written Chinese was a language 3._______ (base) on symbols carved on bones and shells. The symbols had become a well-developed writing system by the Shang Dynasty. In the Shang Dynasty,Chinese people 4.______________ (divide) geographically,5._________ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.6. ________ Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major 7.________ (state),he had the
widely
civilisation
based
were divided
leading
After
states
Chinese writing system unified,8._______ helped unite Chinese people and culture. Today,almost all Chinese people can communicate in writing. Now with China playing 9.____ important role in global affairs,more and more international students are beginning to appreciate China through this 10._________ (amaze) language.
which
an
amazing
主题语境——语言
写作高分词汇
1.communicate v.交流
2.grammar n.语法
3.culture n.文化
4.background n.背景
5.phrase v. (以某种方式)表达 n.短语
6.practice n.练习
7.effective adj.有效的
8.accurate adj.精确的
9.correct v.纠正
10.actively adv.积极地;主动地
11.composition n.作文
12.recitation n.朗诵
写作高频短语
1.Chinese classics中国古典文学;国学
2.make mistakes犯错
3.have a good command of精通
4.get the hang of掌握……窍门
5.face-to-face interaction面对面交流
6.be exposed to接触
7.form a good habit of养成……的习惯
8.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难
9.make great progress取得巨大的进步
10.enhance vocabulary增加词汇量
谢谢观看!
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