内容正文:
高考总复习 英语
主题复习
主题语境一 人与自我
主题群一 生活与学习
语境12 旅游与跨文化沟通
主题整合 检索教材
话题导入 教考衔接
话题导入 教考衔接
话题导入 教考衔接
I was so happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it with my teacher.
话题导入 教考衔接
As you know,China is one of the four ancient civilizations with a history of more than 5,000 years.
Customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.
话题导入 教考衔接
to create
application
核心考点 高效突破
studying
for
核心考点 高效突破
applying
to
applied
himself to
apply to be a volunteer of your team
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
amazing
核心考点 高效突破
was amazed
to find
核心考点 高效突破
To my amazement
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
arranged
arrangements
to consult
核心考点 高效突破
share the specific arrangements with you
make arrangements to give
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
recognised
recognition
recognised
核心考点 高效突破
is universally recognised as
It is recognised that
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
at
to practice
(should) be
postponed
核心考点 高效突破
turned down/
refused my request
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
viewing
In
of
as
核心考点 高效突破
came into view
viewed from
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
of
out
核心考点 高效突破
lost control of
under control
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
other
more
rather
核心考点 高效突破
more than delighted to learn that
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
组成
编造
和好
化妆
补上(失去的东西)
核心考点 高效突破
made up his mind to help
made it
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
that
that
that
核心考点 高效突破
It is Tom and Jack that/who
It was not until then that I breathed
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
Present at the meeting were
were his photos
walked my friend
核心考点 高效突破
is our lively city
were hidden his selfless love and
eager expectations
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
核心考点 高效突破
A
C
语言素养 巩固落实
D
B
E
语言素养 巩固落实
D
B
语言素养 巩固落实
C
A
E
语言素养 巩固落实
D
E
B
语言素养 巩固落实
C
A
语言素养 巩固落实
adj.勉强的
v.缩小
n.住处
vt.钦佩
语言素养 巩固落实
vt.把……包装好
n.学分
vt.详述
语言素养 巩固落实
for
amazed
arrangements
语言素养 巩固落实
extremely
powerful
comments
recognition
语言素养 巩固落实
accommodation
admiration
up
语言素养 巩固落实
It was his attitude towards life that
Joining in it were teachers and students
语言素养 巩固落实
so that he had to give up the rest
It was amazing that the boy was able to solve the problem
making it run off the track wildly
of the match
语言素养 巩固落实
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
so fond of hiking that
brought his sons
写作技能 综合提升
prepared
hit the road as planned
with his sons arguing
写作技能 综合提升
where an eagle was flying
overhead
pay attention to
写作技能 综合提升
which threw them into the river
along the path
rushed to their rescue
found themselves just slightly injured
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
写作技能 综合提升
请完成:《练与测》语境12
温馨提示
谢谢观看!
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友玛丽(Mary)在媒体上看到我国国庆节的出游盛况,来信询问你的假期经历,请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.全家自驾游;
2.路途见闻。
Dear Mary,
How's everything going?I'm writing to share with you how I spent my National Day holiday.
Since the holiday lasted for 7 days,my family decided to drive to Suzhou. As you saw in the news,the highway was packed with cars and excited crowds
were seen everywhere. Despite the traffic congestion,people still enjoyed themselves to the fullest. During our stay,we tasted some local food and visited some famous sights.
I felt happy and lucky enough to have such a good time with my family.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.(2023·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)听到这个消息,我非常高兴,立即和老师分享了。(share with)
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
2.(经典高考题)正如你所知,中国是四大文明古国之一,有着5 000多年的历史。(as)
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
3.(经典高考题)客户将享受为他们创造的历史环境。(enjoy oneself)
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
1 apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂);使用
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)The latest engineering techniques are applied ___________ (create) this protective functional structure that is also beautiful.
②(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile _____________ (apply).
③You will pass your exam if you really apply yourself to __________ (study).
④(2023·全国乙卷)There has been a rise in the number of students applying _____ food courses at UK universities and colleges.
[提能·写美]单句写作
⑤(读后续写之动作描写)杰夫在手上涂了一点药膏后,很快就专心打扫厨房。
After __________ a little ointment ____ his hand, Jeff soon ___________ ____________ cleaning up the kitchen.
⑥(应用文写作之申请信)听说当地城市将举办一场中国画展,我写信申请成为您团队的一名志愿者。
Having heard that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held in this local city,I am writing to ______________________________________.
①apply to ... (for sth.) 向……申请(某物)
apply to sb./sth.适用于/涉及……
apply to do sth.申请做某事
apply sth. to ...把某物应用于/涂抹于……
apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
②application n.申请(书);应用;应用软件;涂抹
③applicant n.申请人
2 amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2023·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)Xiao long bao,those ______ (amaze) constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers,encasing hot,tasty soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
②(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)Then he tried acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice,and _________ (amaze) that he improved after two or three treatments.
③(2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)Visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed _________ (find) the connection between the two great writers.
[提能·写美]单句写作
④(读后续写之心理描写)令我吃惊的是,正是这个视频让我出名了,这使我得意扬扬起来。
__________________,it was the video that made me famous,which made me float on air.
①amaze vt.使惊奇;使惊愕
②amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的;惊讶的
be amazed at/by ...对……感到惊奇
be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed that ...惊讶于……
③amazement n.惊愕;惊奇
to one's amazement令某人吃惊的是
3 arrangement n.安排;筹备(常用复数形式)
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2023·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)Artworks are selected and __________ (arrange) in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.
②(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)Groups of five or more require special __________ (arrange) and must be confirmed in advance.
③Lin arranged for my father ____________ (consult) a famous doctor.
[提能·写美]单句写作
④(应用文写作之告知信)关于你上次来信询问的文化交流项目,我想和你分享一下具体的安排。
As for your last letter asking about the cultural exchange program, I'd like to __________________________________________.
⑤(应用文写作之通知)我们学校将筹备向外国友人介绍中国传统文化的演讲。
Our school is to ___________________________ a lecture to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreign friends.
①make arrangements/an arrangement for ...为……做安排
make arrangements to do sth.安排做某事
②arrange v.筹备;安排;整理
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事
arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
4 recognise(-ize) vt.辨别出;承认;认可
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2023·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)Shanghai may be the __________ (recognise) home of the soup dumplings,but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao's birthplace.
②(2023·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)Without your __________ (recognise)and guidance,I couldn't have written this article.
③Komodo National Park,officially ____________ (recognise) in 1980,is popular for ecotourism.
[提能·写美]单句写作
④(应用文写作之人物介绍)他被公认为世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
He _____________________________ one of the greatest scientists in the world.
⑤(应用文写作之人物介绍)大家承认简是我们当中最聪明的女孩。
________________________ Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.
①recognise sb./sth. by/from ...根据……辨认出某人/物
recognise sb./sth. as ...承认某人/某物是……
be recognised as ...被公认为……
It is recognised that ...人们意识到/承认……
②recognition n.认出;承认
beyond/out of recognition无法辨认;面目全非
5 request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①The teacher sang an English song ____ the request of the students.
②This was usually the lie I would tell whenever my teacher requested me _____________ (practice) in front of the class.
③The government made an official request that the meeting ___________ ___________ (postpone).
[提能·写美]单句写作
④(读后续写之动作描写)令我惊讶的是,他说他需要那个座位,拒绝了我的请求。
To my amazement, he said that he needed that seat and _______________ __________________.
①make a request for sth./that ...要求……
at sb.'s request=at the request of sb.按照某人的要求
②request sb. to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事
request that ... (should) do sth.请求/要求……
It is requested that ... (should) do sth.据要求……
(2022·新高考 Ⅰ 卷)My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park.
我的搭档把她的要求张贴在了当地一个公园的布告栏上。
6 view n.视野;景色;看法;观点;见解 vt.观看;以……看待
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)And are listening to and _________ (view) content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material?
②_____ view of the terrible weather,the events will be held indoors instead of outdoors.
③Arriving at our destination on the mountain top through a small path,I finally had a good view ____ the castle.
④The Internet is viewed by many people __ a revolutionary education tool.
[提能·写美]单句写作
⑤(读后续写之环境描写)在去农场的路上,迷人的景色映入眼帘,你可以想象我们有多么激动。
On the way to the farm, attractive scenery ________________, and you can imagine how thrilled we were.
⑥(读后续写之环境描写)从谷底看,这些山脉是一道壮丽的风景线。
These mountains are a splendid sight when ____________ the valley floor.
①in one's view=from one's point of view在某人看来
in view of考虑到;由于;鉴于
come into view进入视野
have a good view of清楚地看到;饱览
②view ... as ...把……看作……
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一个意见比支持第二个意见更合理。
7 take control of 控制;接管
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①It's no easy task to take control ____ a class of young children.
②It is reported that a bus went _____ of control on a highway south of the city last night.
[提能·写美]单句写作
③(读后续写之情绪描写)戴维森失去了控制,开始大喊。
Davidson _________________ himself and started yelling.
④(读后续写之心理描写)我努力控制住我的怒火。
I struggled to bring my anger _______________.
lose control of ...失去对……的控制
be under control 被控制住;处于控制之下
out of/beyond control无法管理;无法控制
be in control (of sth.) 控制(某物)
in/under the control of ...在……的控制之下
8 other than除……以外
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①I don't know any French people _______ than you.
②He is ______ than our teacher. He is also our best friend.
③She is a career woman ________ than a housewife.
[提能·写美]单句写作
④(应用文写作之回复信件)得知你对春节很感兴趣,我非常高兴。
I'm ___________________________________ you take great interest in the Spring Festival.
more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常
no more than 仅仅;只不过
not more than 至多;不超过
rather than 而不是;而非
less than少于
9 make up构成;形成;组成;和好;编造;化妆;补上(失去的东西)
[筑基·练会]赏句猜义
①Twelve girls make up the performance team. ______
②He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence. ______
③Mary and Joan quarreled,but made up after a while. ______
④Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young. ______
⑤Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?
__________________
[提能·写美]单句写作
⑥(读后续写之心理描写)从那时起,伯纳德下定决心帮助需要帮助的人。
From then on, Bernard ________________________ someone who needs help.
⑦(应用文写作之人物描写)尽管越野跑很艰难,但是他还是成功了。
Though the cross-country run was tough, he still _________.
make it获得成功;准时到达;渡过难关
make up for sth.弥补;补偿
make up to sb.讨好某人
be made up of由……组成
make out辨认清楚;理解;明白;填写,开具
make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
We live in a world in which only the strongest can make it to the top.
我们生活在这样一个世界里——只有最强的人才能登上顶峰。
10 强调句
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
正因如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
[筑基·练会]单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)It was a moment of connection with nature ______ I truly cherished.
②It was Mr. Smith's kindness ______ helped my family get over the difficulties.
③It is with your generous help ______ I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.
[提能·写美]单句写作
④(读后续写之场景描写)正是汤姆(Tom)和杰克(Jack)明天下午要在家制作一个风筝。
_______________________ will make a kite at home tomorrow afternoon.
⑤(读后续写之情绪描写)直到那时我才松了口气,筋疲力尽,但是十分快乐。
____________________________________ a sigh of relief, exhausted but delighted.
①强调句的基本结构:
It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句.
②强调句的一般疑问句形式:
Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that/who从句?
③强调句的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that/who从句?
④“not ... until ...”的强调句式:
It is/was not until+被强调部分+that从句.
11 完全倒装结构
Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building.
尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
[提能·写美]单句写作
①(应用文写作之报道)出席会议的有史密斯教授和他的学生。
______________________________ Professor Smith and his students.
②随信一起寄来的是他在长城上照的照片。
Attached with the letter _________________ taken on the Great Wall.
③(读后续写之情绪描写)我朋友走进了黑暗的房间,当大家喊出“生日快乐”时,他感到很惊讶。
Into the dark room __________________,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy birthday”.
④(应用文写作之推荐信)这就是我们这座充满活力的城市,只要您方便,欢迎您来参观。
Such ____________________,which you are welcome to visit whenever at your convenience.
⑤(读后续写之人物描写)我父亲深情的眼神中,隐藏着他无私的爱和殷切的期望。
Beneath my father's affectionate eyes _____________________________ ___________________________.
此句为表语置于句首引起的完全倒装结构。完全倒装结构的构成形式如下:
①作表语的分词短语、形容词提到系动词前面时,句子用完全倒装,即“分词/形容词+系动词+主语”结构。
②表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。
③代词such置于句首,且在句中作表语时,句子用完全倒装。
④out、in、down、up、away、here、now、then、there等表示方位、地点或时间的副词置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义
1 根据语境选出apply的含义
A.v.申请;请求 B.vt.应用 C.vt.涂(油漆、乳剂)
D.vt.努力学习;勤奋工作 E.vt.手压;脚踩
①A large number of people have applied for the job. ______
②When the paint is completely dry, apply another coat. ______
③We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem. ______
④(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)Students should apply multiple learning techniques. ______
⑤They forgot to apply the handbrake and the car rolled 60 ft into the river. ______
2 根据语境选出pack的含义
①(2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)Sure,but I need to pack for Monday's business trip. ______
②He is a heavy smoker,who smokes two packs of cigarettes every day.
______
③We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs,seven to be exact. ______
④We can put these small things into packs in order to look good. ______
⑤(2024·全国甲卷)Our fast train was packed with passengers. ______
3 根据语境选出view的含义
①We can view the problem in many ways. ______
②(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)When adults read new stories,they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces. ______
③(2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. _____
④(2022·新高考 Ⅰ 卷)This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. ______
⑤When we reached the top of the mountain, a wide plain came into view.
______
4 写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性及含义
①Obviously,it was a narrow victory,by only five votes. ___________
②The expert recommended a perfect way to narrow the gap between imports and exports. ________
③They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. ________
④(2024·全国甲卷)This is something I admire—her ability to open her eyes underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed. _________
⑤The orders were already packed up, ready to be sent.
_________________
⑥The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits,you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period. ________
⑦The brochure details all the hotels in the area and their facilities.
_________
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I applied _____ the post of volunteer of our school English association last summer.
2.I was ________ (amaze) to spot that the bear had finally torn down the fence and ran towards the food we left behind.
3.We will make ______________ (arrange) for your courses according to your demand.
4. (2024·新课标 Ⅱ 卷)It's actually concentrated to a small number of ___________ (extreme) popular spots.
5.The video cameras are linked to a __________ (power) computer.
6.Jerry didn't regret making __________ (comment) but felt that he could have expressed them differently.
7.He has achieved _____________ (recognise) and respect as a scientist.
8.They will provide free _______________ (accommodate) for me.
9.The ____________ (admire)and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career(职业) in acting.
10.The old man was making ____ an interesting story to catch children's attention.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1.正是他对生活的态度对社区产生了积极的影响。(强调句)
______________________________________ made a positive difference to the community.
2.来自不同年级的老师和学生也加入进来,他们都成功到达了目的地。(倒装结构)
__________________________________________ from different grades, all of whom made it to the destination successfully.
3.他在训练中受了重伤,所以他不得不放弃剩下的比赛。(so that)
He was badly injured in the training ______________________________ ___________________.
4.这个男孩能如此迅速地解决这个问题,真是不可思议。(It+be+adj.+that ...)
___________________________________________________ so quickly.
5.它的突然出现吓坏了我的马,使它疯狂地从跑道上跑了下来。(现在分词作结果状语)
Its abrupt appearance scared my horse, ____________________________.
Ⅰ.主题语境词汇
野外旅行
徒步旅行hiking 露营camping 在外过夜outdoor sleepover
野外常见
旅行事故
滑倒slip 绊倒trip 流血bleed 断(骨) break 掉进河里fall into the river 车抛锚break down 迷路get lost
野外旅
行装备
水water 食物food 绷带bandage 药medicine 指南针compass 地图map 背包backpack 急救包first-aid kit/package
Ⅱ.主题语境语块
多词语块
一次难忘的经历an unforgettable experience
短语架构语块
①出发,动身hit the road
②喜欢徒步旅行be fond of hiking
③抑制住怒气contain one's anger
④解救,营救come to one's rescue
Ⅲ.基于主题语境的续写实践(已提示语法结构)
★完成句子
1.泰勒先生非常喜欢徒步旅行,以至于这次他特地带上了自己的儿子哈里和乔。(“so ... that ...”句型)
Mr. Taylor was ________________________ this time in particular,he __________________,Harry and Joe,with him.
2.包括急救箱在内的一切必需品都准备好了,他们按计划出发了。(独立主格结构;状语从句的省略)
All the necessary items including the first-aid kit __________,they _________________________.
3.开始并不顺利,他的儿子们为他们徒步旅行的前三英里争论不休。(with复合结构)
It was a rough start,______________________ about the first three miles of their hiking trip.
4.他们错过了所有美丽的风景,一只老鹰在头顶飞翔,一只熊在远处溜达。(where 引导定语从句)
They missed all of the beautiful scenery ___________________________ __________ and a bear was wandering in the distance.
5.他的儿子们没注意路。(attention)
His sons didn't __________________ the road.
6.他们被树根绊倒了,摔了出去,掉进了路边的河里。(which引导非限制性定语从句)
They tripped over a root and fell off,______________________________ ____________________.
7.泰勒先生急忙赶来营救他们,幸运的是,他浑身湿透的儿子们发现自己只是受了轻伤。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)
Mr. Taylor ________________________ and fortunately,his wet-through sons ________________________________________.
★衔接美文
将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
*用as引导原因状语从句合并句5和句6。
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[参考范文]
Mr. Taylor was so fond of hiking that this time in particular,he brought his sons—Harry and Joe with him. All the necessary items including the first-aid kit prepared,they hit the road as planned. However,it was a rough start,with his sons arguing about the first three miles of their hiking trip. They missed all of the beautiful scenery where an eagle was flying overhead and a bear was wandering in the distance.
What's worse,as his sons didn't pay attention to the road,they tripped over a root and fell off,which threw them into the river along the path. Immediately,Mr. Taylor rushed to their rescue and fortunately,his wet-through sons found themselves just slightly injured.
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